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29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
31 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
41 #include "drm_internal.h"
43 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF);
46 * DOC: overview and lifetime rules
48 * Similar to GEM global names, PRIME file descriptors are also used to share
49 * buffer objects across processes. They offer additional security: as file
50 * descriptors must be explicitly sent over UNIX domain sockets to be shared
51 * between applications, they can't be guessed like the globally unique GEM
54 * Drivers that support the PRIME API implement the
55 * &drm_driver.prime_handle_to_fd and &drm_driver.prime_fd_to_handle operations.
56 * GEM based drivers must use drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd() and
57 * drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle() to implement these. For GEM based drivers the
58 * actual driver interfaces is provided through the &drm_gem_object_funcs.export
59 * and &drm_driver.gem_prime_import hooks.
61 * &dma_buf_ops implementations for GEM drivers are all individually exported
62 * for drivers which need to overwrite or reimplement some of them.
64 * Reference Counting for GEM Drivers
65 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
67 * On the export the &dma_buf holds a reference to the exported buffer object,
68 * usually a &drm_gem_object. It takes this reference in the PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD
69 * IOCTL, when it first calls &drm_gem_object_funcs.export
70 * and stores the exporting GEM object in the &dma_buf.priv field. This
71 * reference needs to be released when the final reference to the &dma_buf
72 * itself is dropped and its &dma_buf_ops.release function is called. For
73 * GEM-based drivers, the &dma_buf should be exported using
74 * drm_gem_dmabuf_export() and then released by drm_gem_dmabuf_release().
76 * Thus the chain of references always flows in one direction, avoiding loops:
77 * importing GEM object -> dma-buf -> exported GEM bo. A further complication
78 * are the lookup caches for import and export. These are required to guarantee
79 * that any given object will always have only one unique userspace handle. This
80 * is required to allow userspace to detect duplicated imports, since some GEM
81 * drivers do fail command submissions if a given buffer object is listed more
82 * than once. These import and export caches in &drm_prime_file_private only
83 * retain a weak reference, which is cleaned up when the corresponding object is
86 * Self-importing: If userspace is using PRIME as a replacement for flink then
87 * it will get a fd->handle request for a GEM object that it created. Drivers
88 * should detect this situation and return back the underlying object from the
89 * dma-buf private. For GEM based drivers this is handled in
90 * drm_gem_prime_import() already.
93 struct drm_prime_member {
94 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
97 struct rb_node dmabuf_rb;
98 struct rb_node handle_rb;
101 static int drm_prime_add_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
102 struct dma_buf *dma_buf, uint32_t handle)
104 struct drm_prime_member *member;
105 struct rb_node **p, *rb;
107 member = kmalloc(sizeof(*member), GFP_KERNEL);
111 get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
112 member->dma_buf = dma_buf;
113 member->handle = handle;
116 p = &prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
118 struct drm_prime_member *pos;
121 pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
122 if (dma_buf > pos->dma_buf)
127 rb_link_node(&member->dmabuf_rb, rb, p);
128 rb_insert_color(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
131 p = &prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
133 struct drm_prime_member *pos;
136 pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
137 if (handle > pos->handle)
142 rb_link_node(&member->handle_rb, rb, p);
143 rb_insert_color(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
148 static struct dma_buf *drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
153 rb = prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
155 struct drm_prime_member *member;
157 member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
158 if (member->handle == handle)
159 return member->dma_buf;
160 else if (member->handle < handle)
169 static int drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
170 struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
175 rb = prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
177 struct drm_prime_member *member;
179 member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
180 if (member->dma_buf == dma_buf) {
181 *handle = member->handle;
183 } else if (member->dma_buf < dma_buf) {
193 void drm_prime_remove_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
198 mutex_lock(&prime_fpriv->lock);
200 rb = prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
202 struct drm_prime_member *member;
204 member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
205 if (member->handle == handle) {
206 rb_erase(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
207 rb_erase(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
209 dma_buf_put(member->dma_buf);
212 } else if (member->handle < handle) {
219 mutex_unlock(&prime_fpriv->lock);
222 void drm_prime_init_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
224 mutex_init(&prime_fpriv->lock);
225 prime_fpriv->dmabufs = RB_ROOT;
226 prime_fpriv->handles = RB_ROOT;
229 void drm_prime_destroy_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
231 /* by now drm_gem_release should've made sure the list is empty */
232 WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&prime_fpriv->dmabufs));
236 * drm_gem_dmabuf_export - &dma_buf export implementation for GEM
237 * @dev: parent device for the exported dmabuf
238 * @exp_info: the export information used by dma_buf_export()
240 * This wraps dma_buf_export() for use by generic GEM drivers that are using
241 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release(). In addition to calling dma_buf_export(), we take
242 * a reference to the &drm_device and the exported &drm_gem_object (stored in
243 * &dma_buf_export_info.priv) which is released by drm_gem_dmabuf_release().
245 * Returns the new dmabuf.
247 struct dma_buf *drm_gem_dmabuf_export(struct drm_device *dev,
248 struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info)
250 struct drm_gem_object *obj = exp_info->priv;
251 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
253 dma_buf = dma_buf_export(exp_info);
258 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
259 dma_buf->file->f_mapping = obj->dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_export);
266 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release - &dma_buf release implementation for GEM
267 * @dma_buf: buffer to be released
269 * Generic release function for dma_bufs exported as PRIME buffers. GEM drivers
270 * must use this in their &dma_buf_ops structure as the release callback.
271 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release() should be used in conjunction with
272 * drm_gem_dmabuf_export().
274 void drm_gem_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
276 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
277 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
279 /* drop the reference on the export fd holds */
280 drm_gem_object_put(obj);
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_release);
287 * drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle - PRIME import function for GEM drivers
288 * @dev: drm_device to import into
289 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
290 * @prime_fd: fd id of the dma-buf which should be imported
291 * @handle: pointer to storage for the handle of the imported buffer object
293 * This is the PRIME import function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
294 * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
295 * The actual importing of GEM object from the dma-buf is done through the
296 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import driver callback.
298 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
300 int drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle(struct drm_device *dev,
301 struct drm_file *file_priv, int prime_fd,
304 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
305 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
308 dma_buf = dma_buf_get(prime_fd);
310 return PTR_ERR(dma_buf);
312 mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
314 ret = drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
319 /* never seen this one, need to import */
320 mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
321 if (dev->driver->gem_prime_import)
322 obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
324 obj = drm_gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
331 WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf != dma_buf);
333 obj->dma_buf = dma_buf;
334 get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
337 /* _handle_create_tail unconditionally unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
338 ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handle);
339 drm_gem_object_put(obj);
343 ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
345 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
349 dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
354 /* hmm, if driver attached, we are relying on the free-object path
355 * to detach.. which seems ok..
357 drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, *handle);
358 dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
362 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
364 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
365 dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle);
370 int drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
371 struct drm_file *file_priv)
373 struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
375 if (!dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle)
378 return dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle(dev, file_priv,
379 args->fd, &args->handle);
382 static struct dma_buf *export_and_register_object(struct drm_device *dev,
383 struct drm_gem_object *obj,
386 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
388 /* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
389 if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
390 dmabuf = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
394 if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->export)
395 dmabuf = obj->funcs->export(obj, flags);
397 dmabuf = drm_gem_prime_export(obj, flags);
398 if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
399 /* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
400 * but if that fails then drop the ref
406 * Note that callers do not need to clean up the export cache
407 * since the check for obj->handle_count guarantees that someone
410 obj->dma_buf = dmabuf;
411 get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
417 * drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd - PRIME export function for GEM drivers
418 * @dev: dev to export the buffer from
419 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
420 * @handle: buffer handle to export
421 * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC
422 * @prime_fd: pointer to storage for the fd id of the create dma-buf
424 * This is the PRIME export function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
425 * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
426 * The actual exporting from GEM object to a dma-buf is done through the
427 * &drm_gem_object_funcs.export callback.
429 int drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd(struct drm_device *dev,
430 struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle,
434 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
436 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
438 mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
439 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, handle);
445 dmabuf = drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(&file_priv->prime, handle);
448 goto out_have_handle;
451 mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
452 /* re-export the original imported object */
453 if (obj->import_attach) {
454 dmabuf = obj->import_attach->dmabuf;
460 get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
461 dmabuf = obj->dma_buf;
465 dmabuf = export_and_register_object(dev, obj, flags);
466 if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
467 /* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
468 * but if that fails then drop the ref
470 ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
471 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
477 * If we've exported this buffer then cheat and add it to the import list
478 * so we get the correct handle back. We must do this under the
479 * protection of dev->object_name_lock to ensure that a racing gem close
480 * ioctl doesn't miss to remove this buffer handle from the cache.
482 ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
484 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
486 goto fail_put_dmabuf;
489 ret = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, flags);
491 * We must _not_ remove the buffer from the handle cache since the newly
492 * created dma buf is already linked in the global obj->dma_buf pointer,
493 * and that is invariant as long as a userspace gem handle exists.
494 * Closing the handle will clean out the cache anyway, so we don't leak.
497 goto fail_put_dmabuf;
508 drm_gem_object_put(obj);
510 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd);
516 int drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
517 struct drm_file *file_priv)
519 struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
521 if (!dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd)
524 /* check flags are valid */
525 if (args->flags & ~(DRM_CLOEXEC | DRM_RDWR))
528 return dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd(dev, file_priv,
529 args->handle, args->flags, &args->fd);
535 * Drivers can implement &drm_gem_object_funcs.export and
536 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import in terms of simpler APIs by using the helper
537 * functions drm_gem_prime_export() and drm_gem_prime_import(). These functions
538 * implement dma-buf support in terms of some lower-level helpers, which are
539 * again exported for drivers to use individually:
544 * Optional pinning of buffers is handled at dma-buf attach and detach time in
545 * drm_gem_map_attach() and drm_gem_map_detach(). Backing storage itself is
546 * handled by drm_gem_map_dma_buf() and drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(), which relies on
547 * &drm_gem_object_funcs.get_sg_table. If &drm_gem_object_funcs.get_sg_table is
548 * unimplemented, exports into another device are rejected.
550 * For kernel-internal access there's drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap() and
551 * drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap(). Userspace mmap support is provided by
552 * drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap().
554 * Note that these export helpers can only be used if the underlying backing
555 * storage is fully coherent and either permanently pinned, or it is safe to pin
558 * FIXME: The underlying helper functions are named rather inconsistently.
563 * Importing dma-bufs using drm_gem_prime_import() relies on
564 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table.
566 * Note that similarly to the export helpers this permanently pins the
567 * underlying backing storage. Which is ok for scanout, but is not the best
568 * option for sharing lots of buffers for rendering.
572 * drm_gem_map_attach - dma_buf attach implementation for GEM
573 * @dma_buf: buffer to attach device to
574 * @attach: buffer attachment data
576 * Calls &drm_gem_object_funcs.pin for device specific handling. This can be
577 * used as the &dma_buf_ops.attach callback. Must be used together with
578 * drm_gem_map_detach().
580 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
582 int drm_gem_map_attach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
583 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
585 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
587 if (!obj->funcs->get_sg_table)
590 return drm_gem_pin(obj);
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_map_attach);
595 * drm_gem_map_detach - dma_buf detach implementation for GEM
596 * @dma_buf: buffer to detach from
597 * @attach: attachment to be detached
599 * Calls &drm_gem_object_funcs.pin for device specific handling. Cleans up
600 * &dma_buf_attachment from drm_gem_map_attach(). This can be used as the
601 * &dma_buf_ops.detach callback.
603 void drm_gem_map_detach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
604 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
606 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_map_detach);
613 * drm_gem_map_dma_buf - map_dma_buf implementation for GEM
614 * @attach: attachment whose scatterlist is to be returned
615 * @dir: direction of DMA transfer
617 * Calls &drm_gem_object_funcs.get_sg_table and then maps the scatterlist. This
618 * can be used as the &dma_buf_ops.map_dma_buf callback. Should be used together
619 * with drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf().
621 * Returns:sg_table containing the scatterlist to be returned; returns ERR_PTR
622 * on error. May return -EINTR if it is interrupted by a signal.
624 struct sg_table *drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
625 enum dma_data_direction dir)
627 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
628 struct sg_table *sgt;
631 if (WARN_ON(dir == DMA_NONE))
632 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
634 if (WARN_ON(!obj->funcs->get_sg_table))
635 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
637 sgt = obj->funcs->get_sg_table(obj);
641 ret = dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir,
642 DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_map_dma_buf);
654 * drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf - unmap_dma_buf implementation for GEM
655 * @attach: attachment to unmap buffer from
656 * @sgt: scatterlist info of the buffer to unmap
657 * @dir: direction of DMA transfer
659 * This can be used as the &dma_buf_ops.unmap_dma_buf callback.
661 void drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
662 struct sg_table *sgt,
663 enum dma_data_direction dir)
668 dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf);
675 * drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap - dma_buf vmap implementation for GEM
676 * @dma_buf: buffer to be mapped
677 * @map: the virtual address of the buffer
679 * Sets up a kernel virtual mapping. This can be used as the &dma_buf_ops.vmap
680 * callback. Calls into &drm_gem_object_funcs.vmap for device specific handling.
681 * The kernel virtual address is returned in map.
683 * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno code otherwise.
685 int drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, struct iosys_map *map)
687 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
689 return drm_gem_vmap(obj, map);
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap);
694 * drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap - dma_buf vunmap implementation for GEM
695 * @dma_buf: buffer to be unmapped
696 * @map: the virtual address of the buffer
698 * Releases a kernel virtual mapping. This can be used as the
699 * &dma_buf_ops.vunmap callback. Calls into &drm_gem_object_funcs.vunmap for device specific handling.
701 void drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, struct iosys_map *map)
703 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
705 drm_gem_vunmap(obj, map);
707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap);
710 * drm_gem_prime_mmap - PRIME mmap function for GEM drivers
712 * @vma: Virtual address range
714 * This function sets up a userspace mapping for PRIME exported buffers using
715 * the same codepath that is used for regular GEM buffer mapping on the DRM fd.
716 * The fake GEM offset is added to vma->vm_pgoff and &drm_driver->fops->mmap is
717 * called to set up the mapping.
719 * Drivers can use this as their &drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap callback.
721 int drm_gem_prime_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
723 struct drm_file *priv;
727 /* Add the fake offset */
728 vma->vm_pgoff += drm_vma_node_start(&obj->vma_node);
730 if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->mmap) {
731 vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops;
733 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
734 ret = obj->funcs->mmap(obj, vma);
736 drm_gem_object_put(obj);
739 vma->vm_private_data = obj;
743 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
744 fil = kzalloc(sizeof(*fil), GFP_KERNEL);
750 /* Used by drm_gem_mmap() to lookup the GEM object */
751 priv->minor = obj->dev->primary;
752 fil->private_data = priv;
754 ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, priv);
758 ret = obj->dev->driver->fops->mmap(fil, vma);
760 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, priv);
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_mmap);
770 * drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap - dma_buf mmap implementation for GEM
771 * @dma_buf: buffer to be mapped
772 * @vma: virtual address range
774 * Provides memory mapping for the buffer. This can be used as the
775 * &dma_buf_ops.mmap callback. It just forwards to &drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap,
776 * which should be set to drm_gem_prime_mmap().
778 * FIXME: There's really no point to this wrapper, drivers which need anything
779 * else but drm_gem_prime_mmap can roll their own &dma_buf_ops.mmap callback.
781 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
783 int drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
785 struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
786 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
788 dma_resv_assert_held(dma_buf->resv);
790 if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap)
793 return dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap(obj, vma);
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap);
797 static const struct dma_buf_ops drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {
798 .cache_sgt_mapping = true,
799 .attach = drm_gem_map_attach,
800 .detach = drm_gem_map_detach,
801 .map_dma_buf = drm_gem_map_dma_buf,
802 .unmap_dma_buf = drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf,
803 .release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
804 .mmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
805 .vmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap,
806 .vunmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap,
810 * drm_prime_pages_to_sg - converts a page array into an sg list
812 * @pages: pointer to the array of page pointers to convert
813 * @nr_pages: length of the page vector
815 * This helper creates an sg table object from a set of pages
816 * the driver is responsible for mapping the pages into the
817 * importers address space for use with dma_buf itself.
819 * This is useful for implementing &drm_gem_object_funcs.get_sg_table.
821 struct sg_table *drm_prime_pages_to_sg(struct drm_device *dev,
822 struct page **pages, unsigned int nr_pages)
825 size_t max_segment = 0;
828 sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL);
830 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
833 max_segment = dma_max_mapping_size(dev->dev);
834 if (max_segment == 0)
835 max_segment = UINT_MAX;
836 err = sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(sg, pages, nr_pages, 0,
837 nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
838 max_segment, GFP_KERNEL);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_pages_to_sg);
848 * drm_prime_get_contiguous_size - returns the contiguous size of the buffer
849 * @sgt: sg_table describing the buffer to check
851 * This helper calculates the contiguous size in the DMA address space
852 * of the buffer described by the provided sg_table.
854 * This is useful for implementing
855 * &drm_gem_object_funcs.gem_prime_import_sg_table.
857 unsigned long drm_prime_get_contiguous_size(struct sg_table *sgt)
859 dma_addr_t expected = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
860 struct scatterlist *sg;
861 unsigned long size = 0;
864 for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) {
865 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
869 if (sg_dma_address(sg) != expected)
876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_get_contiguous_size);
879 * drm_gem_prime_export - helper library implementation of the export callback
880 * @obj: GEM object to export
881 * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC and DRM_RDWR
883 * This is the implementation of the &drm_gem_object_funcs.export functions for GEM drivers
884 * using the PRIME helpers. It is used as the default in
885 * drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd().
887 struct dma_buf *drm_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
890 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
891 struct dma_buf_export_info exp_info = {
892 .exp_name = KBUILD_MODNAME, /* white lie for debug */
893 .owner = dev->driver->fops->owner,
894 .ops = &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops,
901 return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(dev, &exp_info);
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_export);
906 * drm_gem_prime_import_dev - core implementation of the import callback
907 * @dev: drm_device to import into
908 * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
909 * @attach_dev: struct device to dma_buf attach
911 * This is the core of drm_gem_prime_import(). It's designed to be called by
912 * drivers who want to use a different device structure than &drm_device.dev for
913 * attaching via dma_buf. This function calls
914 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table internally.
916 * Drivers must arrange to call drm_prime_gem_destroy() from their
917 * &drm_gem_object_funcs.free hook when using this function.
919 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_dev(struct drm_device *dev,
920 struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
921 struct device *attach_dev)
923 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
924 struct sg_table *sgt;
925 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
928 if (dma_buf->ops == &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
930 if (obj->dev == dev) {
932 * Importing dmabuf exported from our own gem increases
933 * refcount on gem itself instead of f_count of dmabuf.
935 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
940 if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table)
941 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
943 attach = dma_buf_attach(dma_buf, attach_dev);
945 return ERR_CAST(attach);
947 get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
949 sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(attach, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
955 obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
961 obj->import_attach = attach;
962 obj->resv = dma_buf->resv;
967 dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(attach, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
969 dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);
970 dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import_dev);
977 * drm_gem_prime_import - helper library implementation of the import callback
978 * @dev: drm_device to import into
979 * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
981 * This is the implementation of the gem_prime_import functions for GEM drivers
982 * using the PRIME helpers. Drivers can use this as their
983 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import implementation. It is used as the default
984 * implementation in drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle().
986 * Drivers must arrange to call drm_prime_gem_destroy() from their
987 * &drm_gem_object_funcs.free hook when using this function.
989 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev,
990 struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
992 return drm_gem_prime_import_dev(dev, dma_buf, dev->dev);
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import);
997 * drm_prime_sg_to_page_array - convert an sg table into a page array
998 * @sgt: scatter-gather table to convert
999 * @pages: array of page pointers to store the pages in
1000 * @max_entries: size of the passed-in array
1002 * Exports an sg table into an array of pages.
1004 * This function is deprecated and strongly discouraged to be used.
1005 * The page array is only useful for page faults and those can corrupt fields
1006 * in the struct page if they are not handled by the exporting driver.
1008 int __deprecated drm_prime_sg_to_page_array(struct sg_table *sgt,
1009 struct page **pages,
1012 struct sg_page_iter page_iter;
1013 struct page **p = pages;
1015 for_each_sgtable_page(sgt, &page_iter, 0) {
1016 if (WARN_ON(p - pages >= max_entries))
1018 *p++ = sg_page_iter_page(&page_iter);
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_sg_to_page_array);
1025 * drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array - convert an sg table into a dma addr array
1026 * @sgt: scatter-gather table to convert
1027 * @addrs: array to store the dma bus address of each page
1028 * @max_entries: size of both the passed-in arrays
1030 * Exports an sg table into an array of addresses.
1032 * Drivers should use this in their &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table
1035 int drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array(struct sg_table *sgt, dma_addr_t *addrs,
1038 struct sg_dma_page_iter dma_iter;
1039 dma_addr_t *a = addrs;
1041 for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, &dma_iter, 0) {
1042 if (WARN_ON(a - addrs >= max_entries))
1044 *a++ = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&dma_iter);
1048 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array);
1051 * drm_prime_gem_destroy - helper to clean up a PRIME-imported GEM object
1052 * @obj: GEM object which was created from a dma-buf
1053 * @sg: the sg-table which was pinned at import time
1055 * This is the cleanup functions which GEM drivers need to call when they use
1056 * drm_gem_prime_import() or drm_gem_prime_import_dev() to import dma-bufs.
1058 void drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct sg_table *sg)
1060 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
1061 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
1063 attach = obj->import_attach;
1065 dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(attach, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1066 dma_buf = attach->dmabuf;
1067 dma_buf_detach(attach->dmabuf, attach);
1068 /* remove the reference */
1069 dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_gem_destroy);