2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Red Hat Inc.
6 * DRM core CRTC related functions
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h>
46 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
47 #include "drm_internal.h"
52 * A CRTC represents the overall display pipeline. It receives pixel data from
53 * &drm_plane and blends them together. The &drm_display_mode is also attached
54 * to the CRTC, specifying display timings. On the output side the data is fed
55 * to one or more &drm_encoder, which are then each connected to one
58 * To create a CRTC, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
59 * &struct drm_crtc (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
60 * with a call to drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
62 * The CRTC is also the entry point for legacy modeset operations, see
63 * &drm_crtc_funcs.set_config, legacy plane operations, see
64 * &drm_crtc_funcs.page_flip and &drm_crtc_funcs.cursor_set2, and other legacy
65 * operations like &drm_crtc_funcs.gamma_set. For atomic drivers all these
66 * features are controlled through &drm_property and
67 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check and &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check.
71 * drm_crtc_from_index - find the registered CRTC at an index
73 * @idx: index of registered CRTC to find for
75 * Given a CRTC index, return the registered CRTC from DRM device's
76 * list of CRTCs with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_crtc_index().
77 * It's useful in the vblank callbacks (like &drm_driver.enable_vblank or
78 * &drm_driver.disable_vblank), since that still deals with indices instead
79 * of pointers to &struct drm_crtc."
81 struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx)
83 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
85 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev)
86 if (idx == crtc->index)
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_from_index);
94 * drm_crtc_force_disable - Forcibly turn off a CRTC
95 * @crtc: CRTC to turn off
98 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
100 int drm_crtc_force_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
102 struct drm_mode_set set = {
106 return drm_mode_set_config_internal(&set);
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_force_disable);
111 * drm_crtc_force_disable_all - Forcibly turn off all enabled CRTCs
112 * @dev: DRM device whose CRTCs to turn off
114 * Drivers may want to call this on unload to ensure that all displays are
115 * unlit and the GPU is in a consistent, low power state. Takes modeset locks.
118 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
120 int drm_crtc_force_disable_all(struct drm_device *dev)
122 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
125 drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
126 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev)
128 ret = drm_crtc_force_disable(crtc);
133 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_force_disable_all);
138 static unsigned int drm_num_crtcs(struct drm_device *dev)
140 unsigned int num = 0;
141 struct drm_crtc *tmp;
143 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp, dev) {
150 int drm_crtc_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
152 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
155 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
156 if (drm_debugfs_crtc_add(crtc))
157 DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize debugfs entry for CRTC '%s'.\n",
160 if (crtc->funcs->late_register)
161 ret = crtc->funcs->late_register(crtc);
169 void drm_crtc_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
171 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
173 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
174 if (crtc->funcs->early_unregister)
175 crtc->funcs->early_unregister(crtc);
176 drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(crtc);
180 static int drm_crtc_crc_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
182 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
183 spin_lock_init(&crtc->crc.lock);
184 init_waitqueue_head(&crtc->crc.wq);
185 crtc->crc.source = kstrdup("auto", GFP_KERNEL);
186 if (!crtc->crc.source)
192 static void drm_crtc_crc_fini(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
194 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
195 kfree(crtc->crc.source);
199 static const struct dma_fence_ops drm_crtc_fence_ops;
201 static struct drm_crtc *fence_to_crtc(struct dma_fence *fence)
203 BUG_ON(fence->ops != &drm_crtc_fence_ops);
204 return container_of(fence->lock, struct drm_crtc, fence_lock);
207 static const char *drm_crtc_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
209 struct drm_crtc *crtc = fence_to_crtc(fence);
211 return crtc->dev->driver->name;
214 static const char *drm_crtc_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
216 struct drm_crtc *crtc = fence_to_crtc(fence);
218 return crtc->timeline_name;
221 static bool drm_crtc_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *fence)
226 static const struct dma_fence_ops drm_crtc_fence_ops = {
227 .get_driver_name = drm_crtc_fence_get_driver_name,
228 .get_timeline_name = drm_crtc_fence_get_timeline_name,
229 .enable_signaling = drm_crtc_fence_enable_signaling,
230 .wait = dma_fence_default_wait,
233 struct dma_fence *drm_crtc_create_fence(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
235 struct dma_fence *fence;
237 fence = kzalloc(sizeof(*fence), GFP_KERNEL);
241 dma_fence_init(fence, &drm_crtc_fence_ops, &crtc->fence_lock,
242 crtc->fence_context, ++crtc->fence_seqno);
248 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes - Initialise a new CRTC object with
249 * specified primary and cursor planes.
251 * @crtc: CRTC object to init
252 * @primary: Primary plane for CRTC
253 * @cursor: Cursor plane for CRTC
254 * @funcs: callbacks for the new CRTC
255 * @name: printf style format string for the CRTC name, or NULL for default name
257 * Inits a new object created as base part of a driver crtc object. Drivers
258 * should use this function instead of drm_crtc_init(), which is only provided
259 * for backwards compatibility with drivers which do not yet support universal
260 * planes). For really simple hardware which has only 1 plane look at
261 * drm_simple_display_pipe_init() instead.
264 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
266 int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
267 struct drm_plane *primary,
268 struct drm_plane *cursor,
269 const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs,
270 const char *name, ...)
272 struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
275 WARN_ON(primary && primary->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY);
276 WARN_ON(cursor && cursor->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR);
281 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&crtc->commit_list);
282 spin_lock_init(&crtc->commit_lock);
284 drm_modeset_lock_init(&crtc->mutex);
285 ret = drm_mode_object_get(dev, &crtc->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC);
293 crtc->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
296 crtc->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "crtc-%d",
300 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &crtc->base);
304 crtc->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);
305 spin_lock_init(&crtc->fence_lock);
306 snprintf(crtc->timeline_name, sizeof(crtc->timeline_name),
307 "CRTC:%d-%s", crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
309 crtc->base.properties = &crtc->properties;
311 list_add_tail(&crtc->head, &config->crtc_list);
312 crtc->index = config->num_crtc++;
314 crtc->primary = primary;
315 crtc->cursor = cursor;
316 if (primary && !primary->possible_crtcs)
317 primary->possible_crtcs = 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc);
318 if (cursor && !cursor->possible_crtcs)
319 cursor->possible_crtcs = 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc);
321 ret = drm_crtc_crc_init(crtc);
323 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &crtc->base);
327 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
328 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base, config->prop_active, 0);
329 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base, config->prop_mode_id, 0);
330 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
331 config->prop_out_fence_ptr, 0);
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_init_with_planes);
339 * drm_crtc_cleanup - Clean up the core crtc usage
340 * @crtc: CRTC to cleanup
342 * This function cleans up @crtc and removes it from the DRM mode setting
343 * core. Note that the function does *not* free the crtc structure itself,
344 * this is the responsibility of the caller.
346 void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
348 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
350 /* Note that the crtc_list is considered to be static; should we
351 * remove the drm_crtc at runtime we would have to decrement all
352 * the indices on the drm_crtc after us in the crtc_list.
355 drm_crtc_crc_fini(crtc);
357 kfree(crtc->gamma_store);
358 crtc->gamma_store = NULL;
360 drm_modeset_lock_fini(&crtc->mutex);
362 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &crtc->base);
363 list_del(&crtc->head);
364 dev->mode_config.num_crtc--;
366 WARN_ON(crtc->state && !crtc->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
367 if (crtc->state && crtc->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
368 crtc->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(crtc, crtc->state);
372 memset(crtc, 0, sizeof(*crtc));
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_cleanup);
377 * drm_mode_getcrtc - get CRTC configuration
378 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
379 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
380 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
382 * Construct a CRTC configuration structure to return to the user.
384 * Called by the user via ioctl.
387 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
389 int drm_mode_getcrtc(struct drm_device *dev,
390 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
392 struct drm_mode_crtc *crtc_resp = data;
393 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
395 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
398 crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, crtc_resp->crtc_id);
402 drm_modeset_lock_crtc(crtc, crtc->primary);
403 crtc_resp->gamma_size = crtc->gamma_size;
405 if (crtc->primary->state && crtc->primary->state->fb)
406 crtc_resp->fb_id = crtc->primary->state->fb->base.id;
407 else if (!crtc->primary->state && crtc->primary->fb)
408 crtc_resp->fb_id = crtc->primary->fb->base.id;
410 crtc_resp->fb_id = 0;
413 crtc_resp->x = crtc->primary->state->src_x >> 16;
414 crtc_resp->y = crtc->primary->state->src_y >> 16;
415 if (crtc->state->enable) {
416 drm_mode_convert_to_umode(&crtc_resp->mode, &crtc->state->mode);
417 crtc_resp->mode_valid = 1;
420 crtc_resp->mode_valid = 0;
423 crtc_resp->x = crtc->x;
424 crtc_resp->y = crtc->y;
426 drm_mode_convert_to_umode(&crtc_resp->mode, &crtc->mode);
427 crtc_resp->mode_valid = 1;
430 crtc_resp->mode_valid = 0;
433 drm_modeset_unlock_crtc(crtc);
439 * drm_mode_set_config_internal - helper to call &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config
440 * @set: modeset config to set
442 * This is a little helper to wrap internal calls to the
443 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config driver interface. The only thing it adds is
444 * correct refcounting dance.
447 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
449 int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set *set)
451 struct drm_crtc *crtc = set->crtc;
452 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
453 struct drm_crtc *tmp;
457 * NOTE: ->set_config can also disable other crtcs (if we steal all
458 * connectors from it), hence we need to refcount the fbs across all
459 * crtcs. Atomic modeset will have saner semantics ...
461 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp, crtc->dev)
462 tmp->primary->old_fb = tmp->primary->fb;
466 ret = crtc->funcs->set_config(set);
468 crtc->primary->crtc = crtc;
469 crtc->primary->fb = fb;
472 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp, crtc->dev) {
473 if (tmp->primary->fb)
474 drm_framebuffer_reference(tmp->primary->fb);
475 if (tmp->primary->old_fb)
476 drm_framebuffer_unreference(tmp->primary->old_fb);
477 tmp->primary->old_fb = NULL;
482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_config_internal);
485 * drm_crtc_check_viewport - Checks that a framebuffer is big enough for the
487 * @crtc: CRTC that framebuffer will be displayed on
490 * @mode: mode that framebuffer will be displayed under
491 * @fb: framebuffer to check size of
493 int drm_crtc_check_viewport(const struct drm_crtc *crtc,
495 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
496 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
499 int hdisplay, vdisplay;
501 drm_mode_get_hv_timing(mode, &hdisplay, &vdisplay);
504 drm_rotation_90_or_270(crtc->primary->state->rotation))
505 swap(hdisplay, vdisplay);
507 return drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(x << 16, y << 16,
508 hdisplay << 16, vdisplay << 16,
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_check_viewport);
514 * drm_mode_setcrtc - set CRTC configuration
515 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
516 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
517 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
519 * Build a new CRTC configuration based on user request.
521 * Called by the user via ioctl.
524 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
526 int drm_mode_setcrtc(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
527 struct drm_file *file_priv)
529 struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
530 struct drm_mode_crtc *crtc_req = data;
531 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
532 struct drm_connector **connector_set = NULL, *connector;
533 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
534 struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
535 struct drm_mode_set set;
536 uint32_t __user *set_connectors_ptr;
540 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
544 * Universal plane src offsets are only 16.16, prevent havoc for
545 * drivers using universal plane code internally.
547 if (crtc_req->x & 0xffff0000 || crtc_req->y & 0xffff0000)
550 drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
551 crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, crtc_req->crtc_id);
553 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", crtc_req->crtc_id);
557 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CRTC:%d:%s]\n", crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
559 if (crtc_req->mode_valid) {
560 /* If we have a mode we need a framebuffer. */
561 /* If we pass -1, set the mode with the currently bound fb */
562 if (crtc_req->fb_id == -1) {
563 if (!crtc->primary->fb) {
564 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CRTC doesn't have current FB\n");
568 fb = crtc->primary->fb;
569 /* Make refcounting symmetric with the lookup path. */
570 drm_framebuffer_reference(fb);
572 fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, crtc_req->fb_id);
574 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown FB ID%d\n",
581 mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
587 ret = drm_mode_convert_umode(mode, &crtc_req->mode);
589 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid mode\n");
594 * Check whether the primary plane supports the fb pixel format.
595 * Drivers not implementing the universal planes API use a
596 * default formats list provided by the DRM core which doesn't
597 * match real hardware capabilities. Skip the check in that
600 if (!crtc->primary->format_default) {
601 ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(crtc->primary,
604 struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
605 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s\n",
606 drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
612 ret = drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc, crtc_req->x, crtc_req->y,
619 if (crtc_req->count_connectors == 0 && mode) {
620 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Count connectors is 0 but mode set\n");
625 if (crtc_req->count_connectors > 0 && (!mode || !fb)) {
626 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Count connectors is %d but no mode or fb set\n",
627 crtc_req->count_connectors);
632 if (crtc_req->count_connectors > 0) {
635 /* Avoid unbounded kernel memory allocation */
636 if (crtc_req->count_connectors > config->num_connector) {
641 connector_set = kmalloc_array(crtc_req->count_connectors,
642 sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
644 if (!connector_set) {
649 for (i = 0; i < crtc_req->count_connectors; i++) {
650 connector_set[i] = NULL;
651 set_connectors_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_req->set_connectors_ptr;
652 if (get_user(out_id, &set_connectors_ptr[i])) {
657 connector = drm_connector_lookup(dev, out_id);
659 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Connector id %d unknown\n",
664 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
668 connector_set[i] = connector;
676 set.connectors = connector_set;
677 set.num_connectors = crtc_req->count_connectors;
679 ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(&set);
683 drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
686 for (i = 0; i < crtc_req->count_connectors; i++) {
687 if (connector_set[i])
688 drm_connector_unreference(connector_set[i]);
691 kfree(connector_set);
692 drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
693 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
697 int drm_mode_crtc_set_obj_prop(struct drm_mode_object *obj,
698 struct drm_property *property,
702 struct drm_crtc *crtc = obj_to_crtc(obj);
704 if (crtc->funcs->set_property)
705 ret = crtc->funcs->set_property(crtc, property, value);
707 drm_object_property_set_value(obj, property, value);