2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * -sched_clock( ) no longer jiffies based. Uses the same clocksource
12 * Rajeshwarr/Vineetg: Mar 2008
13 * -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME (rather deleted arch specific code)
14 * for arch independent gettimeofday()
15 * -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS as base for hrtimers
17 * Vineetg: Mar 2008: Forked off from time.c which now is time-jiff.c
20 /* ARC700 has two 32bit independent prog Timers: TIMER0 and TIMER1
21 * Each can programmed to go from @count to @limit and optionally
22 * interrupt when that happens.
23 * A write to Control Register clears the Interrupt
25 * We've designated TIMER0 for events (clockevents)
26 * while TIMER1 for free running (clocksource)
28 * Newer ARC700 cores have 64bit clk fetching RTSC insn, preferred over TIMER1
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/time.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/timex.h>
39 #include <linux/profile.h>
40 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
41 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
43 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
45 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
47 /* Timer related Aux registers */
48 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT 0x23 /* timer 0 limit */
49 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL 0x22 /* timer 0 control */
50 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT 0x21 /* timer 0 count */
51 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT 0x102 /* timer 1 limit */
52 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL 0x101 /* timer 1 control */
53 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT 0x100 /* timer 1 count */
55 #define TIMER_CTRL_IE (1 << 0) /* Interupt when Count reachs limit */
56 #define TIMER_CTRL_NH (1 << 1) /* Count only when CPU NOT halted */
58 #define ARC_TIMER_MAX 0xFFFFFFFF
60 /********** Clock Source Device *********/
62 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC
64 int arc_counter_setup(void)
67 * For SMP this needs to be 0. However Kconfig glue doesn't
68 * enable this option for SMP configs
73 static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
77 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
78 struct { u32 high, low; };
80 struct { u32 low, high; };
85 flags = arch_local_irq_save();
88 " .extCoreRegister tsch, 58, r, cannot_shortcut \n"
91 : "=r" (stamp.low), "=r" (stamp.high));
93 arch_local_irq_restore(flags);
98 static struct clocksource arc_counter = {
101 .read = arc_counter_read,
102 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
103 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
106 #else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC */
108 static bool is_usable_as_clocksource(void)
118 * set 32bit TIMER1 to keep counting monotonically and wraparound
120 int arc_counter_setup(void)
122 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT, ARC_TIMER_MAX);
123 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT, 0);
124 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_NH);
126 return is_usable_as_clocksource();
129 static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
131 return (cycle_t) read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT);
134 static struct clocksource arc_counter = {
135 .name = "ARC Timer1",
137 .read = arc_counter_read,
138 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
139 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
144 /********** Clock Event Device *********/
147 * Arm the timer to interrupt after @limit cycles
148 * The distinction for oneshot/periodic is done in arc_event_timer_ack() below
150 static void arc_timer_event_setup(unsigned int limit)
152 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT, limit);
153 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT, 0); /* start from 0 */
155 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_IE | TIMER_CTRL_NH);
159 * Acknowledge the interrupt (oneshot) and optionally re-arm it (periodic)
160 * -Any write to CTRL Reg will ack the intr (NH bit: Count when not halted)
161 * -Rearming is done by setting the IE bit
163 * Small optimisation: Normal code would have been
165 * CTRL_REG = (IE | NH);
168 * However since IE is BIT0 we can fold the branch
170 static void arc_timer_event_ack(unsigned int irq_reenable)
172 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, irq_reenable | TIMER_CTRL_NH);
175 static int arc_clkevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
176 struct clock_event_device *dev)
178 arc_timer_event_setup(delta);
182 static void arc_clkevent_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
183 struct clock_event_device *dev)
186 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
187 arc_timer_event_setup(arc_get_core_freq() / HZ);
189 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
198 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, arc_clockevent_device) = {
199 .name = "ARC Timer0",
200 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
201 .mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED,
203 .irq = TIMER0_IRQ, /* hardwired, no need for resources */
204 .set_next_event = arc_clkevent_set_next_event,
205 .set_mode = arc_clkevent_set_mode,
208 static irqreturn_t timer_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
210 struct clock_event_device *clk = this_cpu_ptr(&arc_clockevent_device);
212 arc_timer_event_ack(clk->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC);
213 clk->event_handler(clk);
217 static struct irqaction arc_timer_irq = {
218 .name = "Timer0 (clock-evt-dev)",
219 .flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_PERCPU,
220 .handler = timer_irq_handler,
224 * Setup the local event timer for @cpu
225 * N.B. weak so that some exotic ARC SoCs can completely override it
227 void __weak arc_local_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)
229 struct clock_event_device *clk = &per_cpu(arc_clockevent_device, cpu);
231 clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
232 clockevents_config_and_register(clk, arc_get_core_freq(),
236 * setup the per-cpu timer IRQ handler - for all cpus
237 * For non boot CPU explicitly unmask at intc
238 * setup_irq() -> .. -> irq_startup() already does this on boot-cpu
241 setup_irq(TIMER0_IRQ, &arc_timer_irq);
243 arch_unmask_irq(TIMER0_IRQ);
247 * Called from start_kernel() - boot CPU only
249 * -Sets up h/w timers as applicable on boot cpu
250 * -Also sets up any global state needed for timer subsystem:
251 * - for "counting" timer, registers a clocksource, usable across CPUs
252 * (provided that underlying counter h/w is synchronized across cores)
253 * - for "event" timer, sets up TIMER0 IRQ (as that is platform agnostic)
255 void __init time_init(void)
258 * sets up the timekeeping free-flowing counter which also returns
259 * whether the counter is usable as clocksource
261 if (arc_counter_setup())
263 * CLK upto 4.29 GHz can be safely represented in 32 bits
264 * because Max 32 bit number is 4,294,967,295
266 clocksource_register_hz(&arc_counter, arc_get_core_freq());
268 /* sets up the periodic event timer */
269 arc_local_timer_setup(smp_processor_id());
271 if (machine_desc->init_time)
272 machine_desc->init_time();