1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * linux/include/linux/jbd2.h
7 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
9 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
10 * filesystem journaling support.
16 /* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
18 #include "jfs_compat.h"
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24 #include <linux/journal-head.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
31 #include <crypto/hash.h>
34 #define journal_oom_retry 1
37 * Define JBD2_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext4 finds
38 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
39 * normal use we want ext4 to continue after such errors, because
40 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
41 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
43 #undef JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL
46 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
48 #define JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
50 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
52 * Define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
53 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
54 * CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on.
56 #define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
57 extern ushort jbd2_journal_enable_debug;
58 void __jbd2_debug(int level, const char *file, const char *func,
59 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
61 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) \
62 __jbd2_debug((n), __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt), ##a)
64 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) no_printk(fmt, ##a)
67 extern void *jbd2_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
68 extern void jbd2_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
70 #define JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
71 #define JBD2_DEFAULT_FAST_COMMIT_BLOCKS 256
76 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
78 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
79 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
80 * are gathered into a single update.
82 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
83 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
84 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
85 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
86 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
87 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
88 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
90 * This is an opaque datatype.
92 typedef struct jbd2_journal_handle handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
96 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
98 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
100 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
101 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
104 * This is an opaque datatype.
106 typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
110 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
113 #define JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
120 * Descriptor block types:
123 #define JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
124 #define JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
125 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
126 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
127 #define JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
130 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
132 typedef struct journal_header_s
142 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM 1
143 #define JBD2_MD5_CHKSUM 2
144 #define JBD2_SHA1_CHKSUM 3
145 #define JBD2_CRC32C_CHKSUM 4
147 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE 4
149 #define JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES (32 / sizeof(u32))
151 * Commit block header for storing transactional checksums:
153 * NOTE: If FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM (checksum v1) is set, the h_chksum*
154 * fields are used to store a checksum of the descriptor and data blocks.
156 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 (checksum v2) is set, then the h_chksum
157 * field is used to store crc32c(uuid+commit_block). Each journal metadata
158 * block gets its own checksum, and data block checksums are stored in
159 * journal_block_tag (in the descriptor). The other h_chksum* fields are
162 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 is set, the descriptor block uses
163 * journal_block_tag3_t to store a full 32-bit checksum. Everything else
166 * Checksum v1, v2, and v3 are mutually exclusive features.
168 struct commit_header {
172 unsigned char h_chksum_type;
173 unsigned char h_chksum_size;
174 unsigned char h_padding[2];
175 __be32 h_chksum[JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES];
177 __be32 h_commit_nsec;
181 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal.
182 * t_blocknr_high is only used if INCOMPAT_64BIT is set, so this
183 * raw struct shouldn't be used for pointer math or sizeof() - use
184 * journal_tag_bytes(journal) instead to compute this.
186 typedef struct journal_block_tag3_s
188 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
189 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
190 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
191 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
192 } journal_block_tag3_t;
194 typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
196 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
197 __be16 t_checksum; /* truncated crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
198 __be16 t_flags; /* See below */
199 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
200 } journal_block_tag_t;
202 /* Tail of descriptor or revoke block, for checksumming */
203 struct jbd2_journal_block_tail {
204 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+descr_block) */
208 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
209 * be revoked from the log
211 typedef struct jbd2_journal_revoke_header_s
213 journal_header_t r_header;
214 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
215 } jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t;
217 /* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
218 #define JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
219 #define JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
220 #define JBD2_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
221 #define JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
225 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
227 typedef struct journal_superblock_s
230 journal_header_t s_header;
233 /* Static information describing the journal */
234 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
235 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
236 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
239 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
240 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
241 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
244 /* Error value, as set by jbd2_journal_abort(). */
248 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
249 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
250 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
251 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
253 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
256 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
258 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
261 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
262 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
265 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* checksum type */
268 __be32 s_num_fc_blks; /* Number of fast commit blocks */
271 __be32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
274 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
276 } journal_superblock_t;
278 /* Use the jbd2_{has,set,clear}_feature_* helpers; these will be removed */
279 #define JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
280 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
281 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
282 #define JBD2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
283 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
284 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
285 #define JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
286 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
287 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
289 #define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM 0x00000001
291 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
292 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x00000002
293 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x00000004
294 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 0x00000008
295 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 0x00000010
296 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0x00000020
298 /* See "journal feature predicate functions" below */
300 /* Features known to this kernel version: */
301 #define JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
302 #define JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
303 #define JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES (JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE | \
304 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \
305 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | \
306 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 | \
307 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 | \
308 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)
312 #include <linux/fs.h>
313 #include <linux/sched.h>
315 enum jbd_state_bits {
316 BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
318 BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
319 BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
320 BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
321 BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
322 BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
323 BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
324 BH_Shadow, /* IO on shadow buffer is running */
325 BH_Verified, /* Metadata block has been verified ok */
326 BH_JBDPrivateStart, /* First bit available for private use by FS */
330 BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
331 BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
332 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
333 BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
334 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
335 BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
336 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
337 BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
338 BUFFER_FNS(Shadow, shadow)
339 BUFFER_FNS(Verified, verified)
341 static inline struct buffer_head *jh2bh(struct journal_head *jh)
346 static inline struct journal_head *bh2jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
348 return bh->b_private;
351 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
353 bit_spin_lock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
356 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
358 bit_spin_unlock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
361 #define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
363 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
364 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
366 #if defined(JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
367 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
368 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
369 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
371 #define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
376 "JBD2 unexpected failure: %s: %s;\n", \
378 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
382 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
383 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
384 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
387 /* Flags in jbd_inode->i_flags */
388 #define __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING 0
389 #define __JI_WRITE_DATA 1
390 #define __JI_WAIT_DATA 2
393 * Commit of the inode data in progress. We use this flag to protect us from
394 * concurrent deletion of inode. We cannot use reference to inode for this
395 * since we cannot afford doing last iput() on behalf of kjournald
397 #define JI_COMMIT_RUNNING (1 << __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING)
398 /* Write allocated dirty buffers in this inode before commit */
399 #define JI_WRITE_DATA (1 << __JI_WRITE_DATA)
400 /* Wait for outstanding data writes for this inode before commit */
401 #define JI_WAIT_DATA (1 << __JI_WAIT_DATA)
404 * struct jbd2_inode - The jbd_inode type is the structure linking inodes in
405 * ordered mode present in a transaction so that we can sync them during commit.
411 * Which transaction does this inode belong to? Either the running
412 * transaction or the committing one. [j_list_lock]
414 transaction_t *i_transaction;
417 * @i_next_transaction:
419 * Pointer to the running transaction modifying inode's data in case
420 * there is already a committing transaction touching it. [j_list_lock]
422 transaction_t *i_next_transaction;
425 * @i_list: List of inodes in the i_transaction [j_list_lock]
427 struct list_head i_list;
432 * VFS inode this inode belongs to [constant for lifetime of structure]
434 struct inode *i_vfs_inode;
437 * @i_flags: Flags of inode [j_list_lock]
439 unsigned long i_flags;
444 * Offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode starts.
447 loff_t i_dirty_start;
452 * Inclusive offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode
453 * ends. [j_list_lock]
458 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s;
461 * struct jbd2_journal_handle - The jbd2_journal_handle type is the concrete
462 * type associated with handle_t.
463 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
464 * @h_journal: Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set.
465 * @h_rsv_handle: Handle reserved for finishing the logical operation.
466 * @h_total_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to add to
467 * journal. These are dirty buffers and revoke descriptor blocks.
468 * @h_revoke_credits: Number of remaining revoke records available for handle
469 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle.
470 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations.
471 * @h_sync: Flag for sync-on-close.
472 * @h_jdata: Flag to force data journaling.
473 * @h_reserved: Flag for handle for reserved credits.
474 * @h_aborted: Flag indicating fatal error on handle.
475 * @h_type: For handle statistics.
476 * @h_line_no: For handle statistics.
477 * @h_start_jiffies: Handle Start time.
478 * @h_requested_credits: Holds @h_total_credits after handle is started.
479 * @h_revoke_credits_requested: Holds @h_revoke_credits after handle is started.
480 * @saved_alloc_context: Saved context while transaction is open.
483 /* Docbook can't yet cope with the bit fields, but will leave the documentation
484 * in so it can be fixed later.
487 struct jbd2_journal_handle
490 transaction_t *h_transaction;
491 /* Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set */
492 journal_t *h_journal;
495 handle_t *h_rsv_handle;
497 int h_revoke_credits;
498 int h_revoke_credits_requested;
502 /* Flags [no locking] */
503 unsigned int h_sync: 1;
504 unsigned int h_jdata: 1;
505 unsigned int h_reserved: 1;
506 unsigned int h_aborted: 1;
507 unsigned int h_type: 8;
508 unsigned int h_line_no: 16;
510 unsigned long h_start_jiffies;
511 unsigned int h_requested_credits;
513 unsigned int saved_alloc_context;
518 * Some stats for checkpoint phase
520 struct transaction_chp_stats_s {
521 unsigned long cs_chp_time;
522 __u32 cs_forced_to_close;
527 /* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
528 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
530 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
531 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
532 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
533 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
534 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
535 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
536 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
538 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
539 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
540 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
541 * (Locking Documentation improved by LockDoc)
548 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
560 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
566 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
567 journal_t *t_journal;
569 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
573 * Transaction's current state
574 * [no locking - only kjournald2 alters this]
575 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
576 * state and subsequent call of __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction()
577 * FIXME: needs barriers
578 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
593 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
595 unsigned long t_log_start;
598 * Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock, no locks
599 * needed for jbd2 thread]
604 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
605 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock, no locks needed fo
608 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
611 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
612 * transaction [j_list_lock, no locks needed for jbd2 thread]
614 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
617 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
618 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
621 struct journal_head *t_forget;
624 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
625 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
627 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
630 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
631 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
633 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
636 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being
637 * shadowed by log IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and
638 * the shadow buffers on this list match each other one for
639 * one at all times. [j_list_lock, no locks needed for jbd2
642 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
645 * List of inodes associated with the transaction; e.g., ext4 uses
646 * this to track inodes in data=ordered and data=journal mode that
647 * need special handling on transaction commit; also used by ocfs2.
650 struct list_head t_inode_list;
653 * Protects info related to handles
655 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
658 * Longest time some handle had to wait for running transaction
660 unsigned long t_max_wait;
663 * When transaction started
665 unsigned long t_start;
668 * When commit was requested [j_state_lock]
670 unsigned long t_requested;
673 * Checkpointing stats [j_list_lock]
675 struct transaction_chp_stats_s t_chp_stats;
678 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
684 * Number of blocks reserved for this transaction in the journal.
685 * This is including all credits reserved when starting transaction
686 * handles as well as all journal descriptor blocks needed for this
687 * transaction. [none]
689 atomic_t t_outstanding_credits;
692 * Number of revoke records for this transaction added by already
693 * stopped handles. [none]
695 atomic_t t_outstanding_revokes;
698 * How many handles used this transaction? [none]
700 atomic_t t_handle_count;
703 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
704 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
706 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
709 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
712 unsigned long t_expires;
715 * When this transaction started, in nanoseconds [no locking]
717 ktime_t t_start_time;
720 * This transaction is being forced and some process is
721 * waiting for it to finish.
723 unsigned int t_synchronous_commit:1;
725 /* Disk flush needs to be sent to fs partition [no locking] */
726 int t_need_data_flush;
729 * For use by the filesystem to store fs-specific data
730 * structures associated with the transaction
732 struct list_head t_private_list;
735 struct transaction_run_stats_s {
736 unsigned long rs_wait;
737 unsigned long rs_request_delay;
738 unsigned long rs_running;
739 unsigned long rs_locked;
740 unsigned long rs_flushing;
741 unsigned long rs_logging;
743 __u32 rs_handle_count;
745 __u32 rs_blocks_logged;
748 struct transaction_stats_s {
749 unsigned long ts_tid;
750 unsigned long ts_requested;
751 struct transaction_run_stats_s run;
754 static inline unsigned long
755 jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
760 return end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start);
763 #define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64
765 enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY};
767 #define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP 0
768 #define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE 1
771 * struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with
777 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags [j_state_lock,
778 * no lock for quick racy checks]
780 unsigned long j_flags;
785 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
786 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
791 * @j_abort_mutex: Lock the whole aborting procedure.
793 struct mutex j_abort_mutex;
796 * @j_sb_buffer: The first part of the superblock buffer.
798 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
801 * @j_superblock: The second part of the superblock buffer.
803 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
806 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format.
808 int j_format_version;
811 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal.
813 rwlock_t j_state_lock;
818 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock,
819 * no lock for quick racy checks]
824 * @j_barrier: The barrier lock itself.
826 struct mutex j_barrier;
829 * @j_running_transaction:
831 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
832 * [j_state_lock, no lock for quick racy checks] [caller holding
835 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
838 * @j_committing_transaction:
840 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
841 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
843 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
846 * @j_checkpoint_transactions:
848 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
849 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
851 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
854 * @j_wait_transaction_locked:
856 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
857 * or for a barrier lock to be released.
859 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
862 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete.
864 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
867 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit.
869 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
872 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete.
874 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
879 * Wait queue to wait for reserved buffer credits to drop.
881 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_reserved;
886 * Wait queue to wait for completion of async fast commits.
888 wait_queue_head_t j_fc_wait;
891 * @j_checkpoint_mutex:
893 * Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints.
895 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
900 * List of buffer heads used by the checkpoint routine. This
901 * was moved from jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to reduce stack
902 * usage. Access to this array is controlled by the
903 * @j_checkpoint_mutex. [j_checkpoint_mutex]
905 struct buffer_head *j_chkpt_bhs[JBD2_NR_BATCH];
910 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
913 unsigned long j_head;
918 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
921 unsigned long j_tail;
926 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
929 unsigned long j_free;
934 * The block number of the first usable block in the journal
937 unsigned long j_first;
942 * The block number one beyond the last usable block in the journal
945 unsigned long j_last;
950 * The block number of the first fast commit block in the journal
953 unsigned long j_fc_first;
958 * Number of fast commit blocks currently allocated. Accessed only
959 * during fast commit. Currently only process can do fast commit, so
960 * this field is not protected by any lock.
962 unsigned long j_fc_off;
967 * The block number one beyond the last fast commit block in the journal
970 unsigned long j_fc_last;
973 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal.
975 struct block_device *j_dev;
978 * @j_blocksize: Block size for the location where we store the journal.
985 * Starting block offset into the device where we store the journal.
987 unsigned long long j_blk_offset;
990 * @j_devname: Journal device name.
992 char j_devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE+24];
997 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
1000 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
1003 * @j_total_len: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
1005 unsigned int j_total_len;
1008 * @j_reserved_credits:
1010 * Number of buffers reserved from the running transaction.
1012 atomic_t j_reserved_credits;
1015 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
1017 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
1022 * Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all
1023 * journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
1025 struct inode *j_inode;
1030 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
1032 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
1035 * @j_transaction_sequence:
1037 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
1039 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
1042 * @j_commit_sequence:
1044 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
1045 * [j_state_lock, no lock for quick racy checks]
1047 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
1050 * @j_commit_request:
1052 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
1053 * [j_state_lock, no lock for quick racy checks]
1055 tid_t j_commit_request;
1060 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
1061 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
1062 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
1063 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
1068 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal.
1070 struct task_struct *j_task;
1073 * @j_max_transaction_buffers:
1075 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
1076 * commit transaction.
1078 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
1081 * @j_revoke_records_per_block:
1083 * Number of revoke records that fit in one descriptor block.
1085 int j_revoke_records_per_block;
1088 * @j_commit_interval:
1090 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
1092 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
1095 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread.
1097 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
1100 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table.
1102 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
1107 * The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
1108 * current transaction.
1110 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
1113 * @j_revoke_table: Alternate revoke tables for j_revoke.
1115 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
1118 * @j_wbuf: Array of bhs for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction.
1120 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
1123 * @j_fc_wbuf: Array of fast commit bhs for fast commit. Accessed only
1124 * during a fast commit. Currently only process can do fast commit, so
1125 * this field is not protected by any lock.
1127 struct buffer_head **j_fc_wbuf;
1132 * Size of @j_wbuf array.
1139 * Size of @j_fc_wbuf array.
1144 * @j_last_sync_writer:
1146 * The pid of the last person to run a synchronous operation
1147 * through the journal.
1149 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
1152 * @j_average_commit_time:
1154 * The average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
1155 * transaction to disk. [j_state_lock]
1157 u64 j_average_commit_time;
1160 * @j_min_batch_time:
1162 * Minimum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
1163 * to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds.
1165 u32 j_min_batch_time;
1168 * @j_max_batch_time:
1170 * Maximum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
1171 * to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds.
1173 u32 j_max_batch_time;
1176 * @j_commit_callback:
1178 * This function is called when a transaction is closed.
1180 void (*j_commit_callback)(journal_t *,
1184 * @j_submit_inode_data_buffers:
1186 * This function is called for all inodes associated with the
1187 * committing transaction marked with JI_WRITE_DATA flag
1188 * before we start to write out the transaction to the journal.
1190 int (*j_submit_inode_data_buffers)
1191 (struct jbd2_inode *);
1194 * @j_finish_inode_data_buffers:
1196 * This function is called for all inodes associated with the
1197 * committing transaction marked with JI_WAIT_DATA flag
1198 * after we have written the transaction to the journal
1199 * but before we write out the commit block.
1201 int (*j_finish_inode_data_buffers)
1202 (struct jbd2_inode *);
1205 * Journal statistics
1209 * @j_history_lock: Protect the transactions statistics history.
1211 spinlock_t j_history_lock;
1214 * @j_proc_entry: procfs entry for the jbd statistics directory.
1216 struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
1219 * @j_stats: Overall statistics.
1221 struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
1224 * @j_failed_commit: Failed journal commit ID.
1226 unsigned int j_failed_commit;
1231 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
1232 * superblock pointer here.
1239 * Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi.
1241 struct crypto_shash *j_chksum_driver;
1246 * Precomputed journal UUID checksum for seeding other checksums.
1250 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1252 * @j_trans_commit_map:
1254 * Lockdep entity to track transaction commit dependencies. Handles
1255 * hold this "lock" for read, when we wait for commit, we acquire the
1256 * "lock" for writing. This matches the properties of jbd2 journalling
1257 * where the running transaction has to wait for all handles to be
1258 * dropped to commit that transaction and also acquiring a handle may
1259 * require transaction commit to finish.
1261 struct lockdep_map j_trans_commit_map;
1265 * @j_fc_cleanup_callback:
1267 * Clean-up after fast commit or full commit. JBD2 calls this function
1268 * after every commit operation.
1270 void (*j_fc_cleanup_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, int);
1273 * @j_fc_replay_callback:
1275 * File-system specific function that performs replay of a fast
1276 * commit. JBD2 calls this function for each fast commit block found in
1277 * the journal. This function should return JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE
1278 * to indicate that the block was processed correctly and more fast
1279 * commit replay should continue. Return value of JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP
1280 * indicates the end of replay (no more blocks remaining). A negative
1281 * return value indicates error.
1283 int (*j_fc_replay_callback)(struct journal_s *journal,
1284 struct buffer_head *bh,
1285 enum passtype pass, int off,
1286 tid_t expected_commit_id);
1289 #define jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(j) \
1291 rwsem_acquire(&j->j_trans_commit_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); \
1292 rwsem_release(&j->j_trans_commit_map, _THIS_IP_); \
1295 /* journal feature predicate functions */
1296 #define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1297 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1299 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1300 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & \
1301 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1303 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1305 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat |= \
1306 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1308 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1310 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat &= \
1311 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1314 #define JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1315 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1317 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1318 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1319 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1321 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1323 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
1324 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1326 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1328 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
1329 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1332 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1333 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1335 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1336 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & \
1337 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1339 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1341 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |= \
1342 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1344 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1346 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &= \
1347 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1350 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(checksum, CHECKSUM)
1352 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(revoke, REVOKE)
1353 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
1354 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(async_commit, ASYNC_COMMIT)
1355 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum2, CSUM_V2)
1356 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum3, CSUM_V3)
1357 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT)
1360 * Journal flag definitions
1362 #define JBD2_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
1363 #define JBD2_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
1364 #define JBD2_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
1365 #define JBD2_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
1366 #define JBD2_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
1367 #define JBD2_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
1368 #define JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
1369 * data write error in ordered
1371 #define JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x100 /* Fast commit is ongoing */
1372 #define JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x200 /* Full commit is ongoing */
1375 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
1379 /* Filing buffers */
1380 extern void jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1381 extern bool __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
1382 extern void jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1383 extern void __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1384 extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
1385 extern void jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1386 extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
1387 static inline void jbd2_file_log_bh(struct list_head *head, struct buffer_head *bh)
1389 list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, head);
1391 static inline void jbd2_unfile_log_bh(struct buffer_head *bh)
1393 list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1396 /* Log buffer allocation */
1397 struct buffer_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(transaction_t *, int);
1398 void jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_set(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1399 int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long long *);
1400 int jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid,
1401 unsigned long *block);
1402 int __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1403 void jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1405 /* Commit management */
1406 extern void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
1408 /* Checkpoint list management */
1409 void __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, bool destroy);
1410 int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
1411 void jbd2_journal_destroy_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1412 void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
1419 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type {
1421 * Fired a the moment data to write to the journal are known to be
1422 * stable - so either at the moment b_frozen_data is created or just
1423 * before a buffer is written to the journal. mapped_data is a mapped
1424 * buffer that is the frozen data for commit.
1426 void (*t_frozen)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1427 struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data,
1431 * Fired during journal abort for dirty buffers that will not be
1434 void (*t_abort)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1435 struct buffer_head *bh);
1438 extern void jbd2_buffer_frozen_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1440 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1441 extern void jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1442 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1445 extern int jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
1446 struct journal_head *jh_in,
1447 struct buffer_head **bh_out,
1450 /* Transaction locking */
1451 extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
1453 /* Transaction cache support */
1454 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_transaction_cache(void);
1455 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_transaction_cache(void);
1456 extern void jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction_t *);
1461 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
1462 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
1463 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
1465 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
1466 * journal structures from interrupts.
1469 static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
1471 return current->journal_info;
1474 /* The journaling code user interface:
1476 * Create and destroy handles
1477 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
1480 extern handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
1481 extern handle_t *jbd2__journal_start(journal_t *, int blocks, int rsv_blocks,
1482 int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask,
1483 unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
1484 extern int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks);
1485 extern int jbd2__journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks,
1486 int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1487 extern int jbd2_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle,
1488 unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
1489 extern void jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle_t *handle);
1490 extern int jbd2_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks,
1491 int revoke_records);
1492 extern int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1493 extern int jbd2_journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1494 extern int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1495 void jbd2_journal_set_triggers(struct buffer_head *,
1496 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type);
1497 extern int jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1498 extern int jbd2_journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1499 extern int jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
1500 struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1501 extern int jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *journal, struct page *page);
1502 extern int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *);
1503 extern int jbd2_journal_flush (journal_t *);
1504 extern void jbd2_journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
1505 extern void jbd2_journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
1507 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
1508 struct block_device *fs_dev,
1509 unsigned long long start, int len, int bsize);
1510 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
1511 extern int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *);
1512 extern int jbd2_journal_check_used_features
1513 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1514 extern int jbd2_journal_check_available_features
1515 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1516 extern int jbd2_journal_set_features
1517 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1518 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_features
1519 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1520 extern int jbd2_journal_load (journal_t *journal);
1521 extern int jbd2_journal_destroy (journal_t *);
1522 extern int jbd2_journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
1523 extern int jbd2_journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
1524 extern int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
1525 extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *);
1526 extern int jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t,
1527 unsigned long, int);
1528 extern void jbd2_journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
1529 extern int jbd2_journal_errno (journal_t *);
1530 extern void jbd2_journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
1531 extern int jbd2_journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
1532 extern int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long long *);
1533 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
1534 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *);
1535 extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write(handle_t *handle,
1536 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
1538 extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_wait(handle_t *handle,
1539 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
1541 extern int jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(
1542 struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1543 extern int jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(
1544 struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1545 extern int jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(journal_t *journal,
1546 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
1547 extern void jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct inode *inode);
1548 extern void jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1551 * journal_head management
1553 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1554 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1555 void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
1560 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache;
1562 static inline handle_t *jbd2_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1564 return kmem_cache_zalloc(jbd2_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
1567 static inline void jbd2_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
1569 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_handle_cache, handle);
1573 * jbd2_inode management (optional, for those file systems that want to use
1574 * dynamically allocated jbd2_inode structures)
1576 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_inode_cache;
1578 static inline struct jbd2_inode *jbd2_alloc_inode(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1580 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_inode_cache, gfp_flags);
1583 static inline void jbd2_free_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
1585 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_inode_cache, jinode);
1588 /* Primary revoke support */
1589 #define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
1590 extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
1591 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_record_cache(void);
1592 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table_cache(void);
1593 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_record_cache(void);
1594 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table_cache(void);
1596 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
1597 extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long, struct buffer_head *);
1598 extern int jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
1599 extern void jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(transaction_t *transaction,
1600 struct list_head *log_bufs);
1602 /* Recovery revoke support */
1603 extern int jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1604 extern int jbd2_journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1605 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
1606 extern void jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
1607 extern void jbd2_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
1610 * The log thread user interface:
1612 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
1613 * transitions on demand.
1616 int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1617 int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1618 int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
1619 int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1620 int jbd2_transaction_committed(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1621 int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1622 int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1623 int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1625 void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
1626 extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
1627 extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
1629 /* Fast commit related APIs */
1630 int jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1631 int jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal);
1632 int jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal_t *journal);
1633 int jbd2_fc_get_buf(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bh_out);
1634 int jbd2_submit_inode_data(struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1635 int jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1636 int jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal_t *journal, int num_blks);
1637 int jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal_t *journal);
1639 static inline int jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs(journal_t *journal)
1641 return (journal->j_total_len - journal->j_fc_wbufsize) / 4;
1647 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JBD2_ABORT state flag. This
1648 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
1649 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
1650 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
1654 static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
1656 return journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT;
1659 static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
1661 if (handle->h_aborted || !handle->h_transaction)
1663 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
1666 static inline void jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
1668 handle->h_aborted = 1;
1671 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1673 /* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1674 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1676 static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1678 int difference = (x - y);
1679 return (difference > 0);
1682 static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1684 int difference = (x - y);
1685 return (difference >= 0);
1688 extern int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1689 extern size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal);
1691 static inline bool jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3_feature(journal_t *j)
1693 return jbd2_has_feature_csum2(j) || jbd2_has_feature_csum3(j);
1696 static inline int jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal_t *journal)
1698 WARN_ON_ONCE(jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3_feature(journal) &&
1699 journal->j_chksum_driver == NULL);
1701 return journal->j_chksum_driver != NULL;
1704 static inline int jbd2_journal_get_num_fc_blks(journal_superblock_t *jsb)
1706 int num_fc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(jsb->s_num_fc_blks);
1708 return num_fc_blocks ? num_fc_blocks : JBD2_DEFAULT_FAST_COMMIT_BLOCKS;
1712 * Return number of free blocks in the log. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1714 static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
1716 /* Allow for rounding errors */
1717 long free = journal->j_free - 32;
1719 if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
1720 free -= atomic_read(&journal->
1721 j_committing_transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
1723 return max_t(long, free, 0);
1727 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1730 /* journaling buffer types */
1731 #define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
1732 #define BJ_Metadata 1 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1733 #define BJ_Forget 2 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1734 #define BJ_Shadow 3 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1735 #define BJ_Reserved 4 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1738 extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1740 /* JBD uses a CRC32 checksum */
1741 #define JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE 4
1743 static inline u32 jbd2_chksum(journal_t *journal, u32 crc,
1744 const void *address, unsigned int length)
1747 struct shash_desc shash;
1748 char ctx[JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
1752 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(journal->j_chksum_driver) >
1753 JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE);
1755 desc.shash.tfm = journal->j_chksum_driver;
1756 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
1758 err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
1761 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
1764 /* Return most recent uncommitted transaction */
1765 static inline tid_t jbd2_get_latest_transaction(journal_t *journal)
1769 read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1770 tid = journal->j_commit_request;
1771 if (journal->j_running_transaction)
1772 tid = journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid;
1773 read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1777 static inline int jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle_t *handle)
1781 if (!handle->h_reserved)
1782 journal = handle->h_transaction->t_journal;
1784 journal = handle->h_journal;
1786 return handle->h_total_credits -
1787 DIV_ROUND_UP(handle->h_revoke_credits_requested,
1788 journal->j_revoke_records_per_block);
1793 #define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1794 #define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1795 #define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1796 #define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1797 #define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1798 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1800 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1802 #define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
1803 #define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
1805 #endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */