1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
14 #include "xfs_mount.h"
16 #include "xfs_inode.h"
18 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
19 #include "xfs_quota.h"
20 #include "xfs_symlink.h"
21 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
22 #include "xfs_trace.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
25 #include "xfs_error.h"
26 #include "xfs_health.h"
27 #include "xfs_symlink_remote.h"
28 #include "xfs_parent.h"
29 #include "xfs_defer.h"
36 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
40 trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
42 if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
44 if (xfs_ifork_zapped(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
47 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
49 pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
53 if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
54 xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
55 __func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
61 if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
63 * The VFS crashes on a NULL pointer, so return -EFSCORRUPTED
66 if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(ip->i_mount, !ip->i_df.if_data))
69 memcpy(link, ip->i_df.if_data, pathlen + 1);
72 error = xfs_symlink_remote_read(ip, link);
75 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
78 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
79 xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
85 struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
87 struct xfs_name *link_name,
88 const char *target_path,
90 struct xfs_inode **ipp)
92 struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
93 struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
94 struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
97 bool unlock_dp_on_error = false;
98 xfs_filblks_t fs_blocks;
100 struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL;
101 struct xfs_dquot *gdqp = NULL;
102 struct xfs_dquot *pdqp = NULL;
105 struct xfs_parent_args *ppargs;
109 trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
111 if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
115 * Check component lengths of the target path name.
117 pathlen = strlen(target_path);
118 if (pathlen >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) /* total string too long */
119 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
122 prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
125 * Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
127 error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
128 mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
129 XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
130 &udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
135 * The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
136 * If there are no parent pointers, then there wont't be any attributes.
137 * So we get the whole variable part, and do not need to reserve extra
138 * blocks. Otherwise, we need to reserve the blocks.
140 if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp) && !xfs_has_parent(mp))
143 fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
144 resblks = xfs_symlink_space_res(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
146 error = xfs_parent_start(mp, &ppargs);
148 goto out_release_dquots;
150 error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_symlink, udqp, gdqp,
155 xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
156 unlock_dp_on_error = true;
159 * Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
161 if (dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
163 goto out_trans_cancel;
167 * Allocate an inode for the symlink.
169 error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, S_IFLNK, &ino);
171 error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino,
172 S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0, prid,
173 xfs_has_parent(mp), &ip);
175 goto out_trans_cancel;
178 * Now we join the directory inode to the transaction. We do not do it
179 * earlier because xfs_dir_ialloc might commit the previous transaction
180 * (and release all the locks). An error from here on will result in
181 * the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
184 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, 0);
187 * Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
189 xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
191 resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
192 error = xfs_symlink_write_target(tp, ip, ip->i_ino, target_path,
193 pathlen, fs_blocks, resblks);
195 goto out_trans_cancel;
196 resblks -= fs_blocks;
197 i_size_write(VFS_I(ip), ip->i_disk_size);
200 * Create the directory entry for the symlink.
202 error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
204 goto out_trans_cancel;
205 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
206 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
208 /* Add parent pointer for the new symlink. */
210 error = xfs_parent_addname(tp, ppargs, dp, link_name, ip);
212 goto out_trans_cancel;
215 xfs_dir_update_hook(dp, ip, 1, link_name);
218 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
219 * symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
222 if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
223 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
225 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
227 goto out_release_inode;
234 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
235 xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
236 xfs_parent_finish(mp, ppargs);
240 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
243 * Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
244 * setup of the inode and release the inode. This prevents recursive
245 * transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
248 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
249 xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
253 xfs_parent_finish(mp, ppargs);
259 if (unlock_dp_on_error)
260 xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
265 * Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
267 * Note: zero length symlinks are not allowed to exist. When we set the size to
268 * zero, also change it to a regular file so that it does not get written to
269 * disk as a zero length symlink. The inode is on the unlinked list already, so
270 * userspace cannot find this inode anymore, so this change is not user visible
271 * but allows us to catch corrupt zero-length symlinks in the verifiers.
274 xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
275 struct xfs_inode *ip)
277 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
278 struct xfs_trans *tp;
281 ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
283 * We're freeing a symlink that has some
284 * blocks allocated to it. Free the
285 * blocks here. We know that we've got
286 * either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
287 * free them all in one bunmapi call.
289 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 && ip->i_df.if_nextents <= 2);
291 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
295 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
296 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
299 * Lock the inode, fix the size, turn it into a regular file and join it
300 * to the transaction. Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it
301 * locked for the second transaction. In the error paths we need it
302 * held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
305 VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
306 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
308 error = xfs_symlink_remote_truncate(tp, ip);
310 goto error_trans_cancel;
312 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
314 ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
319 * Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
321 if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
322 xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
323 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
325 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
329 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
331 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
336 * xfs_inactive_symlink - free a symlink
339 xfs_inactive_symlink(
340 struct xfs_inode *ip)
342 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
345 trace_xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
347 if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
350 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
351 pathlen = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
354 if (pathlen <= 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
355 xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (0x%llx) bad symlink length (%d)",
356 __func__, (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, pathlen);
357 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
359 xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
360 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
364 * Inline fork state gets removed by xfs_difree() so we have nothing to
365 * do here in that case.
367 if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
368 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
372 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
374 /* remove the remote symlink */
375 return xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(ip);