1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3 * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
13 #include "xe_device.h"
16 #include "xe_pcode_api.h"
21 * Xe PCODE is the component responsible for interfacing with the PCODE
23 * It shall provide a very simple ABI to other Xe components, but be the
24 * single and consolidated place that will communicate with PCODE. All read
25 * and write operations to PCODE will be internal and private to this component.
29 * - PCODE for display operations
32 static int pcode_mailbox_status(struct xe_gt *gt)
35 static const struct pcode_err_decode err_decode[] = {
36 [PCODE_ILLEGAL_CMD] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Command"},
37 [PCODE_TIMEOUT] = {-ETIMEDOUT, "Timed out"},
38 [PCODE_ILLEGAL_DATA] = {-EINVAL, "Illegal Data"},
39 [PCODE_ILLEGAL_SUBCOMMAND] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"},
40 [PCODE_LOCKED] = {-EBUSY, "PCODE Locked"},
41 [PCODE_GT_RATIO_OUT_OF_RANGE] = {-EOVERFLOW,
42 "GT ratio out of range"},
43 [PCODE_REJECTED] = {-EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"},
44 [PCODE_ERROR_MASK] = {-EPROTO, "Unknown"},
47 err = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_ERROR_MASK;
49 drm_err(>_to_xe(gt)->drm, "PCODE Mailbox failed: %d %s", err,
50 err_decode[err].str ?: "Unknown");
51 return err_decode[err].errno ?: -EPROTO;
57 static int __pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
58 unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
63 if (gt_to_xe(gt)->info.skip_pcode)
66 if ((xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_READY) != 0)
69 xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_DATA0, *data0);
70 xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_DATA1, data1 ? *data1 : 0);
71 xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY | mbox);
73 err = xe_mmio_wait32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY, 0,
74 timeout_ms * USEC_PER_MSEC, NULL, atomic);
79 *data0 = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_DATA0);
81 *data1 = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_DATA1);
84 return pcode_mailbox_status(gt);
87 static int pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
88 unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
91 if (gt_to_xe(gt)->info.skip_pcode)
94 lockdep_assert_held(>->pcode.lock);
96 return __pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, data0, data1, timeout_ms, return_data, atomic);
99 int xe_pcode_write_timeout(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 data, int timeout)
103 mutex_lock(>->pcode.lock);
104 err = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &data, NULL, timeout, false, false);
105 mutex_unlock(>->pcode.lock);
110 int xe_pcode_read(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *val, u32 *val1)
114 mutex_lock(>->pcode.lock);
115 err = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, val, val1, 1, true, false);
116 mutex_unlock(>->pcode.lock);
121 static int pcode_try_request(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox,
122 u32 request, u32 reply_mask, u32 reply,
123 u32 *status, bool atomic, int timeout_us, bool locked)
125 int slept, wait = 10;
127 for (slept = 0; slept < timeout_us; slept += wait) {
129 *status = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
132 *status = __pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
134 if ((*status == 0) && ((request & reply_mask) == reply))
140 usleep_range(wait, wait << 1);
148 * xe_pcode_request - send PCODE request until acknowledgment
150 * @mbox: PCODE mailbox ID the request is targeted for
151 * @request: request ID
152 * @reply_mask: mask used to check for request acknowledgment
153 * @reply: value used to check for request acknowledgment
154 * @timeout_base_ms: timeout for polling with preemption enabled
156 * Keep resending the @request to @mbox until PCODE acknowledges it, PCODE
157 * reports an error or an overall timeout of @timeout_base_ms+50 ms expires.
158 * The request is acknowledged once the PCODE reply dword equals @reply after
159 * applying @reply_mask. Polling is first attempted with preemption enabled
160 * for @timeout_base_ms and if this times out for another 50 ms with
161 * preemption disabled.
163 * Returns 0 on success, %-ETIMEDOUT in case of a timeout, <0 in case of some
164 * other error as reported by PCODE.
166 int xe_pcode_request(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 request,
167 u32 reply_mask, u32 reply, int timeout_base_ms)
172 mutex_lock(>->pcode.lock);
174 ret = pcode_try_request(gt, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
175 false, timeout_base_ms * 1000, true);
180 * The above can time out if the number of requests was low (2 in the
181 * worst case) _and_ PCODE was busy for some reason even after a
182 * (queued) request and @timeout_base_ms delay. As a workaround retry
183 * the poll with preemption disabled to maximize the number of
184 * requests. Increase the timeout from @timeout_base_ms to 50ms to
185 * account for interrupts that could reduce the number of these
186 * requests, and for any quirks of the PCODE firmware that delays
187 * the request completion.
189 drm_err(>_to_xe(gt)->drm,
190 "PCODE timeout, retrying with preemption disabled\n");
191 drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(>_to_xe(gt)->drm, timeout_base_ms > 1);
193 ret = pcode_try_request(gt, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
194 true, timeout_base_ms * 1000, true);
198 mutex_unlock(>->pcode.lock);
199 return status ? status : ret;
202 * xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table - Initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table
204 * @min_gt_freq: Minimal (RPn) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
205 * @max_gt_freq: Maximal (RP0) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
207 * This function initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table for a proper minimal
208 * frequency/power steering decision, depending on the current requested GT
209 * frequency. For older platforms this was a more complete table including
210 * the IA freq. However for the latest platforms this table become a simple
211 * 1-1 Ring vs GT frequency. Even though, without setting it, PCODE might
212 * not take the right decisions for some memory frequencies and affect latency.
214 * It returns 0 on success, and -ERROR number on failure, -EINVAL if max
215 * frequency is higher then the minimal, and other errors directly translated
216 * from the PCODE Error returs:
217 * - -ENXIO: "Illegal Command"
218 * - -ETIMEDOUT: "Timed out"
219 * - -EINVAL: "Illegal Data"
220 * - -ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"
221 * - -EBUSY: "PCODE Locked"
222 * - -EOVERFLOW, "GT ratio out of range"
223 * - -EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"
224 * - -EPROTO, "Unknown"
226 int xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 min_gt_freq,
232 if (!gt_to_xe(gt)->info.has_llc)
235 if (max_gt_freq <= min_gt_freq)
238 mutex_lock(>->pcode.lock);
239 for (freq = min_gt_freq; freq <= max_gt_freq; freq++) {
240 u32 data = freq << PCODE_FREQ_RING_RATIO_SHIFT | freq;
242 ret = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, PCODE_WRITE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE,
243 &data, NULL, 1, false, false);
249 mutex_unlock(>->pcode.lock);
254 * xe_pcode_ready - Ensure PCODE is initialized
256 * @locked: true if lock held, false otherwise
258 * PCODE init mailbox is polled only on root gt of root tile
259 * as the root tile provides the initialization is complete only
260 * after all the tiles have completed the initialization.
261 * Called only on early probe without locks and with locks in
264 * Returns 0 on success, and -error number on failure.
266 int xe_pcode_ready(struct xe_device *xe, bool locked)
268 u32 status, request = DGFX_GET_INIT_STATUS;
269 struct xe_gt *gt = xe_root_mmio_gt(xe);
270 int timeout_us = 180000000; /* 3 min */
273 if (xe->info.skip_pcode)
280 mutex_lock(>->pcode.lock);
282 ret = pcode_try_request(gt, DGFX_PCODE_STATUS, request,
283 DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
284 DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
285 &status, false, timeout_us, locked);
288 mutex_unlock(>->pcode.lock);
292 "PCODE initialization timedout after: 3 min\n");
298 * xe_pcode_init: initialize components of PCODE
301 * This function initializes the xe_pcode component.
302 * To be called once only during probe.
304 void xe_pcode_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
306 drmm_mutex_init(>_to_xe(gt)->drm, >->pcode.lock);
310 * xe_pcode_probe_early: initializes PCODE
313 * This function checks the initialization status of PCODE
314 * To be called once only during early probe without locks.
316 * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
318 int xe_pcode_probe_early(struct xe_device *xe)
320 return xe_pcode_ready(xe, false);