1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * PCI Express PCI Hot Plug Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
10 * All rights reserved.
15 #define dev_fmt(fmt) "pciehp: " fmt
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 static const struct dmi_system_id inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table[] = {
32 * Match all Dell systems, as some Dell systems have inband
33 * presence disabled on NVMe slots (but don't support the bit to
34 * report it). Setting inband presence disabled should have no
35 * negative effect, except on broken hotplug slots that never
36 * assert presence detect--and those will still work, they will
37 * just have a bit of extra delay before being probed.
40 .ident = "Dell System",
42 DMI_MATCH(DMI_OEM_STRING, "Dell System"),
48 static inline struct pci_dev *ctrl_dev(struct controller *ctrl)
50 return ctrl->pcie->port;
53 static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
54 static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id);
55 static int pciehp_poll(void *data);
57 static inline int pciehp_request_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
59 int retval, irq = ctrl->pcie->irq;
61 if (pciehp_poll_mode) {
62 ctrl->poll_thread = kthread_run(&pciehp_poll, ctrl,
65 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctrl->poll_thread);
68 /* Installs the interrupt handler */
69 retval = request_threaded_irq(irq, pciehp_isr, pciehp_ist,
70 IRQF_SHARED, "pciehp", ctrl);
72 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot get irq %d for the hotplug controller\n",
77 static inline void pciehp_free_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
80 kthread_stop(ctrl->poll_thread);
82 free_irq(ctrl->pcie->irq, ctrl);
85 static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
87 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
91 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
92 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_status)) {
93 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
98 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
99 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
107 } while (timeout >= 0);
108 return 0; /* timeout */
111 static void pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller *ctrl)
113 unsigned int msecs = pciehp_poll_mode ? 2500 : 1000;
114 unsigned long duration = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
115 unsigned long cmd_timeout = ctrl->cmd_started + duration;
116 unsigned long now, timeout;
120 * If the controller does not generate notifications for command
121 * completions, we never need to wait between writes.
123 if (NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl))
130 * Even if the command has already timed out, we want to call
131 * pcie_poll_cmd() so it can clear PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC.
134 if (time_before_eq(cmd_timeout, now))
137 timeout = cmd_timeout - now;
139 if (ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE &&
140 ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE)
141 rc = wait_event_timeout(ctrl->queue, !ctrl->cmd_busy, timeout);
143 rc = pcie_poll_cmd(ctrl, jiffies_to_msecs(timeout));
146 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Timeout on hotplug command %#06x (issued %u msec ago)\n",
148 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - ctrl->cmd_started));
151 #define CC_ERRATUM_MASK (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC | \
152 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC | \
153 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | \
156 static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
159 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
160 u16 slot_ctrl_orig, slot_ctrl;
162 mutex_lock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
165 * Always wait for any previous command that might still be in progress
169 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
170 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_ctrl)) {
171 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
175 slot_ctrl_orig = slot_ctrl;
177 slot_ctrl |= (cmd & mask);
180 ctrl->slot_ctrl = slot_ctrl;
181 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
182 ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
185 * Controllers with the Intel CF118 and similar errata advertise
186 * Command Completed support, but they only set Command Completed
187 * if we change the "Control" bits for power, power indicator,
188 * attention indicator, or interlock. If we only change the
189 * "Enable" bits, they never set the Command Completed bit.
191 if (pdev->broken_cmd_compl &&
192 (slot_ctrl_orig & CC_ERRATUM_MASK) == (slot_ctrl & CC_ERRATUM_MASK))
196 * Optionally wait for the hardware to be ready for a new command,
197 * indicating completion of the above issued command.
203 mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
207 * pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
208 * @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
209 * @cmd: command value written to slot control register
210 * @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
212 static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
214 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, true);
217 /* Same as above without waiting for the hardware to latch */
218 static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
220 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, false);
224 * pciehp_check_link_active() - Is the link active
225 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
227 * Check whether the downstream link is currently active. Note it is
228 * possible that the card is removed immediately after this so the
229 * caller may need to take it into account.
231 * If the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
234 int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
236 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
240 ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
241 if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(lnk_status))
244 ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
245 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
250 static bool pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
254 int delay = 1000, step = 20;
258 found = pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, &l, 0);
269 pr_debug("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d id reading try %d times with interval %d ms to get %08x\n",
270 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
271 PCI_FUNC(devfn), count, step, l);
276 static void pcie_wait_for_presence(struct pci_dev *pdev)
282 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
283 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS)
287 } while (timeout > 0);
290 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl)
292 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
296 if (!pcie_wait_for_link(pdev, true)) {
297 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No link\n", slot_name(ctrl));
301 if (ctrl->inband_presence_disabled)
302 pcie_wait_for_presence(pdev);
304 found = pci_bus_check_dev(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate,
307 /* ignore link or presence changes up to this point */
309 atomic_and(~(PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC),
310 &ctrl->pending_events);
312 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
313 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
314 if ((lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT) ||
315 !(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)) {
316 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Cannot train link: status %#06x\n",
317 slot_name(ctrl), lnk_status);
321 pcie_update_link_speed(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, lnk_status);
324 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No device found\n",
332 static int __pciehp_link_set(struct controller *ctrl, bool enable)
334 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
337 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnk_ctrl);
340 lnk_ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD;
342 lnk_ctrl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD;
344 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctrl);
345 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_ctrl = %x\n", __func__, lnk_ctrl);
349 static int pciehp_link_enable(struct controller *ctrl)
351 return __pciehp_link_set(ctrl, true);
354 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
357 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
358 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
361 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
362 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
363 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
364 *status = (slot_ctrl & (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC)) >> 6;
368 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *status)
370 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
371 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
374 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
375 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
376 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
377 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x, value read %x\n", __func__,
378 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
380 switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC) {
381 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON:
382 *status = 1; /* On */
384 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK:
385 *status = 2; /* Blink */
387 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF:
388 *status = 0; /* Off */
398 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
400 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
403 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
404 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x value read %x\n", __func__,
405 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
407 switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC) {
408 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON:
409 *status = 1; /* On */
411 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF:
412 *status = 0; /* Off */
420 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
422 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
425 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
426 *status = !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSS);
430 * pciehp_card_present() - Is the card present
431 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
433 * Function checks whether the card is currently present in the slot and
434 * in that case returns true. Note it is possible that the card is
435 * removed immediately after the check so the caller may need to take
438 * It the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
441 int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
443 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
447 ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
448 if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_status))
451 return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
455 * pciehp_card_present_or_link_active() - whether given slot is occupied
456 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
458 * Unlike pciehp_card_present(), which determines presence solely from the
459 * Presence Detect State bit, this helper also returns true if the Link Active
460 * bit is set. This is a concession to broken hotplug ports which hardwire
461 * Presence Detect State to zero, such as Wilocity's [1ae9:0200].
463 * Returns: %1 if the slot is occupied and %0 if it is not. If the hotplug
464 * port is not present anymore returns %-ENODEV.
466 int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
470 ret = pciehp_card_present(ctrl);
474 return pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl);
477 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl)
479 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
482 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
483 return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD);
486 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
489 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
490 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
492 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
493 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, status << 6,
494 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
495 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
500 * pciehp_set_indicators() - set attention indicator, power indicator, or both
501 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
503 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON
504 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK
505 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF
507 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
508 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK
509 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF
511 * Either @pwr or @attn can also be INDICATOR_NOOP to leave that indicator
514 void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller *ctrl, int pwr, int attn)
516 u16 cmd = 0, mask = 0;
518 if (PWR_LED(ctrl) && pwr != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
519 cmd |= (pwr & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
520 mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC;
523 if (ATTN_LED(ctrl) && attn != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
524 cmd |= (attn & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
525 mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC;
529 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
530 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
531 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
535 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
537 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
541 /* Clear power-fault bit from previous power failures */
542 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
543 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD)
544 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
546 ctrl->power_fault_detected = 0;
548 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
549 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
550 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
551 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON);
553 retval = pciehp_link_enable(ctrl);
555 ctrl_err(ctrl, "%s: Can not enable the link!\n", __func__);
560 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
562 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
563 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
564 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
565 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF);
568 static void pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(struct controller *ctrl,
569 struct pci_dev *pdev, int irq)
572 * Ignore link changes which occurred while waiting for DPC recovery.
573 * Could be several if DPC triggered multiple times consecutively.
575 synchronize_hardirq(irq);
576 atomic_and(~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC, &ctrl->pending_events);
577 if (pciehp_poll_mode)
578 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
579 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
580 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Link Down/Up ignored (recovered by DPC)\n",
584 * If the link is unexpectedly down after successful recovery,
585 * the corresponding link change may have been ignored above.
586 * Synthesize it to ensure that it is acted on.
588 down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
589 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl))
590 pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
591 up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
594 static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
596 struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
597 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
598 struct device *parent = pdev->dev.parent;
599 u16 status, events = 0;
602 * Interrupts only occur in D3hot or shallower and only if enabled
603 * in the Slot Control register (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4).
605 if (pdev->current_state == PCI_D3cold ||
606 (!(ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE) && !pciehp_poll_mode))
610 * Keep the port accessible by holding a runtime PM ref on its parent.
611 * Defer resume of the parent to the IRQ thread if it's suspended.
612 * Mask the interrupt until then.
615 pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent);
616 if (!pm_runtime_active(parent)) {
617 pm_runtime_put(parent);
618 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
619 atomic_or(RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events);
620 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
625 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
626 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(status)) {
627 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
629 pm_runtime_put(parent);
634 * Slot Status contains plain status bits as well as event
635 * notification bits; right now we only want the event bits.
637 status &= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
638 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
639 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
642 * If we've already reported a power fault, don't report it again
643 * until we've done something to handle it.
645 if (ctrl->power_fault_detected)
646 status &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD;
647 else if (status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD)
648 ctrl->power_fault_detected = true;
653 pm_runtime_put(parent);
658 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, status);
661 * In MSI mode, all event bits must be zero before the port
662 * will send a new interrupt (PCIe Base Spec r5.0 sec 6.7.3.4).
663 * So re-read the Slot Status register in case a bit was set
664 * between read and write.
666 if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev) && !pciehp_poll_mode)
670 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "pending interrupts %#06x from Slot Status\n", events);
672 pm_runtime_put(parent);
675 * Command Completed notifications are not deferred to the
676 * IRQ thread because it may be waiting for their arrival.
678 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
681 wake_up(&ctrl->queue);
683 if (events == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC)
686 events &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC;
689 if (pdev->ignore_hotplug) {
690 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "ignoring hotplug event %#06x\n", events);
694 /* Save pending events for consumption by IRQ thread. */
695 atomic_or(events, &ctrl->pending_events);
696 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
699 static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
701 struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
702 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
706 ctrl->ist_running = true;
707 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
709 /* rerun pciehp_isr() if the port was inaccessible on interrupt */
710 if (atomic_fetch_and(~RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events) & RERUN_ISR) {
711 ret = pciehp_isr(irq, dev_id);
713 if (ret != IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
717 synchronize_hardirq(irq);
718 events = atomic_xchg(&ctrl->pending_events, 0);
724 /* Check Attention Button Pressed */
725 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP) {
726 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Attention button pressed\n",
728 pciehp_handle_button_press(ctrl);
731 /* Check Power Fault Detected */
732 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD) {
733 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Power fault\n", slot_name(ctrl));
734 pciehp_set_indicators(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF,
735 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON);
739 * Ignore Link Down/Up events caused by Downstream Port Containment
740 * if recovery from the error succeeded.
742 if ((events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) && pci_dpc_recovered(pdev) &&
743 ctrl->state == ON_STATE) {
744 events &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
745 pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(ctrl, pdev, irq);
749 * Disable requests have higher priority than Presence Detect Changed
750 * or Data Link Layer State Changed events.
752 down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
753 if (events & DISABLE_SLOT)
754 pciehp_handle_disable_request(ctrl);
755 else if (events & (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC))
756 pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(ctrl, events);
757 up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
761 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
762 ctrl->ist_running = false;
763 wake_up(&ctrl->requester);
767 static int pciehp_poll(void *data)
769 struct controller *ctrl = data;
771 schedule_timeout_idle(10 * HZ); /* start with 10 sec delay */
773 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
774 /* poll for interrupt events or user requests */
775 while (pciehp_isr(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD ||
776 atomic_read(&ctrl->pending_events))
777 pciehp_ist(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl);
779 if (pciehp_poll_time <= 0 || pciehp_poll_time > 60)
780 pciehp_poll_time = 2; /* clamp to sane value */
782 schedule_timeout_idle(pciehp_poll_time * HZ);
788 static void pcie_enable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
793 * TBD: Power fault detected software notification support.
795 * Power fault detected software notification is not enabled
796 * now, because it caused power fault detected interrupt storm
797 * on some machines. On those machines, power fault detected
798 * bit in the slot status register was set again immediately
799 * when it is cleared in the interrupt service routine, and
800 * next power fault detected interrupt was notified again.
804 * Always enable link events: thus link-up and link-down shall
805 * always be treated as hotplug and unplug respectively. Enable
806 * presence detect only if Attention Button is not present.
808 cmd = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
809 if (ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl))
810 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE;
812 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
813 if (!pciehp_poll_mode)
814 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE;
816 mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
817 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
818 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
819 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
821 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
822 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
823 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
826 static void pcie_disable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
830 mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
831 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
832 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
833 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
834 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
835 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
836 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
839 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller *ctrl)
841 pcie_capability_write_word(ctrl_dev(ctrl), PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
842 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
845 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
849 mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
850 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, mask, mask);
853 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
858 * Mask hot-plug interrupt to prevent it triggering immediately
859 * when the link goes inactive (we still get PME when any of the
860 * enabled events is detected). Same goes with Link Layer State
861 * changed event which generates PME immediately when the link goes
862 * inactive so mask it as well.
864 mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
865 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
869 * pciehp_slot_reset() - ignore link event caused by error-induced hot reset
870 * @dev: PCI Express port service device
872 * Called from pcie_portdrv_slot_reset() after AER or DPC initiated a reset
873 * further up in the hierarchy to recover from an error. The reset was
874 * propagated down to this hotplug port. Ignore the resulting link flap.
875 * If the link failed to retrain successfully, synthesize the ignored event.
876 * Surprise removal during reset is detected through Presence Detect Changed.
878 int pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device *dev)
880 struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
882 if (ctrl->state != ON_STATE)
885 pcie_capability_write_word(dev->port, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
886 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
888 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl))
889 pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
895 * pciehp has a 1:1 bus:slot relationship so we ultimately want a secondary
896 * bus reset of the bridge, but at the same time we want to ensure that it is
897 * not seen as a hot-unplug, followed by the hot-plug of the device. Thus,
898 * disable link state notification and presence detection change notification
899 * momentarily, if we see that they could interfere. Also, clear any spurious
902 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, bool probe)
904 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
905 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
906 u16 stat_mask = 0, ctrl_mask = 0;
912 down_write_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
914 if (!ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl)) {
915 ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
916 stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC;
918 ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
919 stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
921 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, ctrl_mask);
922 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
923 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
925 rc = pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(ctrl->pcie->port);
927 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, stat_mask);
928 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, ctrl_mask, ctrl_mask);
929 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
930 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl_mask);
932 up_write(&ctrl->reset_lock);
936 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
938 if (pciehp_request_irq(ctrl))
940 pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
941 ctrl->notification_enabled = 1;
945 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
947 if (ctrl->notification_enabled) {
948 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
949 pciehp_free_irq(ctrl);
950 ctrl->notification_enabled = 0;
954 static inline void dbg_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
956 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
959 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Capabilities : 0x%08x\n", ctrl->slot_cap);
960 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, ®16);
961 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Status : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
962 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ®16);
963 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Control : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
966 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
968 static inline int pcie_hotplug_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
970 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
973 while (bus->parent) {
975 if (bus->self && bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge)
982 struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev)
984 struct controller *ctrl;
985 u32 slot_cap, slot_cap2, link_cap;
987 struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
988 struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
990 ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
995 ctrl->depth = pcie_hotplug_depth(dev->port);
996 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
998 if (pdev->hotplug_user_indicators)
999 slot_cap &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP | PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP);
1002 * We assume no Thunderbolt controllers support Command Complete events,
1003 * but some controllers falsely claim they do.
1005 if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
1006 slot_cap |= PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS;
1008 ctrl->slot_cap = slot_cap;
1009 mutex_init(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
1010 mutex_init(&ctrl->state_lock);
1011 init_rwsem(&ctrl->reset_lock);
1012 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->requester);
1013 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->queue);
1014 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctrl->button_work, pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work);
1017 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1018 ctrl->state = list_empty(&subordinate->devices) ? OFF_STATE : ON_STATE;
1019 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1021 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2, &slot_cap2);
1022 if (slot_cap2 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD) {
1023 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE,
1024 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE);
1025 ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
1028 if (dmi_first_match(inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table))
1029 ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
1031 /* Check if Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting is implemented */
1032 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &link_cap);
1034 /* Clear all remaining event bits in Slot Status register. */
1035 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
1036 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
1037 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
1038 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
1040 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c IbPresDis%c LLActRep%c%s\n",
1041 (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19,
1042 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP),
1043 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP),
1044 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP),
1045 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP),
1046 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP),
1047 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC),
1048 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS),
1049 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP),
1050 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS),
1051 FLAG(slot_cap2, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD),
1052 FLAG(link_cap, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC),
1053 pdev->broken_cmd_compl ? " (with Cmd Compl erratum)" : "");
1056 * If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off. The IRQ isn't
1057 * requested yet, so avoid triggering a notification with this command.
1059 if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) {
1060 pciehp_get_power_status(ctrl, &poweron);
1061 if (!pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl) && poweron) {
1062 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
1063 pciehp_power_off_slot(ctrl);
1070 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
1072 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctrl->button_work);
1076 static void quirk_cmd_compl(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1080 if (pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1081 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
1082 if (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC &&
1083 !(slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS))
1084 pdev->broken_cmd_compl = 1;
1087 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
1088 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1089 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0110,
1090 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1091 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0400,
1092 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1093 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0401,
1094 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1095 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HXT, 0x0401,
1096 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);