1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * DRM driver for display panels connected to a Sitronix ST7715R or ST7735R
4 * display controller in SPI mode.
7 * Copyright (C) 2019 Glider bvba
10 #include <linux/backlight.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/property.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dbi.h>
26 #define ST7735R_FRMCTR1 0xb1
27 #define ST7735R_FRMCTR2 0xb2
28 #define ST7735R_FRMCTR3 0xb3
29 #define ST7735R_INVCTR 0xb4
30 #define ST7735R_PWCTR1 0xc0
31 #define ST7735R_PWCTR2 0xc1
32 #define ST7735R_PWCTR3 0xc2
33 #define ST7735R_PWCTR4 0xc3
34 #define ST7735R_PWCTR5 0xc4
35 #define ST7735R_VMCTR1 0xc5
36 #define ST7735R_GAMCTRP1 0xe0
37 #define ST7735R_GAMCTRN1 0xe1
39 #define ST7735R_MY BIT(7)
40 #define ST7735R_MX BIT(6)
41 #define ST7735R_MV BIT(5)
42 #define ST7735R_RGB BIT(3)
45 const struct drm_display_mode mode;
46 unsigned int left_offset;
47 unsigned int top_offset;
48 unsigned int write_only:1;
49 unsigned int rgb:1; /* RGB (vs. BGR) */
53 struct mipi_dbi_dev dbidev; /* Must be first for .release() */
54 const struct st7735r_cfg *cfg;
57 static void st7735r_pipe_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
58 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
59 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
61 struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(pipe->crtc.dev);
62 struct st7735r_priv *priv = container_of(dbidev, struct st7735r_priv,
64 struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
68 if (!drm_dev_enter(pipe->crtc.dev, &idx))
73 ret = mipi_dbi_poweron_reset(dbidev);
79 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
82 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_FRMCTR1, 0x01, 0x2c, 0x2d);
83 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_FRMCTR2, 0x01, 0x2c, 0x2d);
84 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_FRMCTR3, 0x01, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x01, 0x2c,
86 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_INVCTR, 0x07);
87 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_PWCTR1, 0xa2, 0x02, 0x84);
88 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_PWCTR2, 0xc5);
89 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_PWCTR3, 0x0a, 0x00);
90 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_PWCTR4, 0x8a, 0x2a);
91 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_PWCTR5, 0x8a, 0xee);
92 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_VMCTR1, 0x0e);
93 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_INVERT_MODE);
94 switch (dbidev->rotation) {
96 addr_mode = ST7735R_MX | ST7735R_MY;
99 addr_mode = ST7735R_MX | ST7735R_MV;
105 addr_mode = ST7735R_MY | ST7735R_MV;
110 addr_mode |= ST7735R_RGB;
112 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, addr_mode);
113 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT,
114 MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
115 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_GAMCTRP1, 0x02, 0x1c, 0x07, 0x12, 0x37,
116 0x32, 0x29, 0x2d, 0x29, 0x25, 0x2b, 0x39, 0x00, 0x01,
118 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ST7735R_GAMCTRN1, 0x03, 0x1d, 0x07, 0x06, 0x2e,
119 0x2c, 0x29, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x37, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
121 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
125 mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_NORMAL_MODE);
129 mipi_dbi_enable_flush(dbidev, crtc_state, plane_state);
134 static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs st7735r_pipe_funcs = {
135 .enable = st7735r_pipe_enable,
136 .disable = mipi_dbi_pipe_disable,
137 .update = mipi_dbi_pipe_update,
138 .prepare_fb = drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb,
141 static const struct st7735r_cfg jd_t18003_t01_cfg = {
142 .mode = { DRM_SIMPLE_MODE(128, 160, 28, 35) },
143 /* Cannot read from Adafruit 1.8" display via SPI */
147 static const struct st7735r_cfg rh128128t_cfg = {
148 .mode = { DRM_SIMPLE_MODE(128, 128, 25, 26) },
154 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(st7735r_fops);
156 static struct drm_driver st7735r_driver = {
157 .driver_features = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
158 .fops = &st7735r_fops,
159 .release = mipi_dbi_release,
160 DRM_GEM_CMA_VMAP_DRIVER_OPS,
161 .debugfs_init = mipi_dbi_debugfs_init,
163 .desc = "Sitronix ST7735R",
169 static const struct of_device_id st7735r_of_match[] = {
170 { .compatible = "jianda,jd-t18003-t01", .data = &jd_t18003_t01_cfg },
171 { .compatible = "okaya,rh128128t", .data = &rh128128t_cfg },
174 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st7735r_of_match);
176 static const struct spi_device_id st7735r_id[] = {
177 { "jd-t18003-t01", (uintptr_t)&jd_t18003_t01_cfg },
180 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, st7735r_id);
182 static int st7735r_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
184 struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
185 const struct st7735r_cfg *cfg;
186 struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev;
187 struct st7735r_priv *priv;
188 struct drm_device *drm;
189 struct mipi_dbi *dbi;
190 struct gpio_desc *dc;
194 cfg = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
196 cfg = (void *)spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
198 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
202 dbidev = &priv->dbidev;
207 ret = devm_drm_dev_init(dev, drm, &st7735r_driver);
213 drm_mode_config_init(drm);
215 dbi->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
216 if (IS_ERR(dbi->reset)) {
217 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'reset'\n");
218 return PTR_ERR(dbi->reset);
221 dc = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "dc", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
223 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'dc'\n");
227 dbidev->backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(dev);
228 if (IS_ERR(dbidev->backlight))
229 return PTR_ERR(dbidev->backlight);
231 device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation);
233 ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, dbi, dc);
238 dbi->read_commands = NULL;
240 dbidev->left_offset = cfg->left_offset;
241 dbidev->top_offset = cfg->top_offset;
243 ret = mipi_dbi_dev_init(dbidev, &st7735r_pipe_funcs, &cfg->mode,
248 drm_mode_config_reset(drm);
250 ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
254 spi_set_drvdata(spi, drm);
256 drm_fbdev_generic_setup(drm, 0);
261 static int st7735r_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
263 struct drm_device *drm = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
266 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
271 static void st7735r_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
273 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(spi_get_drvdata(spi));
276 static struct spi_driver st7735r_spi_driver = {
279 .of_match_table = st7735r_of_match,
281 .id_table = st7735r_id,
282 .probe = st7735r_probe,
283 .remove = st7735r_remove,
284 .shutdown = st7735r_shutdown,
286 module_spi_driver(st7735r_spi_driver);
288 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sitronix ST7735R DRM driver");
290 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");