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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
[linux.git] / drivers / usb / common / ulpi.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ulpi.c - USB ULPI PHY bus
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * Author: Heikki Krogerus <[email protected]>
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/ulpi/interface.h>
11 #include <linux/ulpi/driver.h>
12 #include <linux/ulpi/regs.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
20
21 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22
23 int ulpi_read(struct ulpi *ulpi, u8 addr)
24 {
25         return ulpi->ops->read(ulpi->dev.parent, addr);
26 }
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_read);
28
29 int ulpi_write(struct ulpi *ulpi, u8 addr, u8 val)
30 {
31         return ulpi->ops->write(ulpi->dev.parent, addr, val);
32 }
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_write);
34
35 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
36
37 static int ulpi_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *driver)
38 {
39         struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(driver);
40         struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
41         const struct ulpi_device_id *id;
42
43         /*
44          * Some ULPI devices don't have a vendor id
45          * or provide an id_table so rely on OF match.
46          */
47         if (ulpi->id.vendor == 0 || !drv->id_table)
48                 return of_driver_match_device(dev, driver);
49
50         for (id = drv->id_table; id->vendor; id++)
51                 if (id->vendor == ulpi->id.vendor &&
52                     id->product == ulpi->id.product)
53                         return 1;
54
55         return 0;
56 }
57
58 static int ulpi_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
59 {
60         struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
61         int ret;
62
63         ret = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
64         if (ret != -ENODEV)
65                 return ret;
66
67         if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ulpi:v%04xp%04x",
68                            ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product))
69                 return -ENOMEM;
70         return 0;
71 }
72
73 static int ulpi_probe(struct device *dev)
74 {
75         struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(dev->driver);
76         int ret;
77
78         ret = of_clk_set_defaults(dev->of_node, false);
79         if (ret < 0)
80                 return ret;
81
82         return drv->probe(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
83 }
84
85 static void ulpi_remove(struct device *dev)
86 {
87         struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(dev->driver);
88
89         if (drv->remove)
90                 drv->remove(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
91 }
92
93 static struct bus_type ulpi_bus = {
94         .name = "ulpi",
95         .match = ulpi_match,
96         .uevent = ulpi_uevent,
97         .probe = ulpi_probe,
98         .remove = ulpi_remove,
99 };
100
101 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
102
103 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
104                              char *buf)
105 {
106         int len;
107         struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
108
109         len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
110         if (len != -ENODEV)
111                 return len;
112
113         return sprintf(buf, "ulpi:v%04xp%04x\n",
114                        ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
115 }
116 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
117
118 static struct attribute *ulpi_dev_attrs[] = {
119         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
120         NULL
121 };
122
123 static const struct attribute_group ulpi_dev_attr_group = {
124         .attrs = ulpi_dev_attrs,
125 };
126
127 static const struct attribute_group *ulpi_dev_attr_groups[] = {
128         &ulpi_dev_attr_group,
129         NULL
130 };
131
132 static void ulpi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
133 {
134         of_node_put(dev->of_node);
135         kfree(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
136 }
137
138 static const struct device_type ulpi_dev_type = {
139         .name = "ulpi_device",
140         .groups = ulpi_dev_attr_groups,
141         .release = ulpi_dev_release,
142 };
143
144 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
145
146 /**
147  * __ulpi_register_driver - register a driver with the ULPI bus
148  * @drv: driver being registered
149  * @module: ends up being THIS_MODULE
150  *
151  * Registers a driver with the ULPI bus.
152  */
153 int __ulpi_register_driver(struct ulpi_driver *drv, struct module *module)
154 {
155         if (!drv->probe)
156                 return -EINVAL;
157
158         drv->driver.owner = module;
159         drv->driver.bus = &ulpi_bus;
160
161         return driver_register(&drv->driver);
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ulpi_register_driver);
164
165 /**
166  * ulpi_unregister_driver - unregister a driver with the ULPI bus
167  * @drv: driver to unregister
168  *
169  * Unregisters a driver with the ULPI bus.
170  */
171 void ulpi_unregister_driver(struct ulpi_driver *drv)
172 {
173         driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_unregister_driver);
176
177 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
178
179 static int ulpi_of_register(struct ulpi *ulpi)
180 {
181         struct device_node *np = NULL, *child;
182         struct device *parent;
183
184         /* Find a ulpi bus underneath the parent or the grandparent */
185         parent = ulpi->dev.parent;
186         if (parent->of_node)
187                 np = of_get_child_by_name(parent->of_node, "ulpi");
188         else if (parent->parent && parent->parent->of_node)
189                 np = of_get_child_by_name(parent->parent->of_node, "ulpi");
190         if (!np)
191                 return 0;
192
193         child = of_get_next_available_child(np, NULL);
194         of_node_put(np);
195         if (!child)
196                 return -EINVAL;
197
198         ulpi->dev.of_node = child;
199
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 static int ulpi_read_id(struct ulpi *ulpi)
204 {
205         int ret;
206
207         /* Test the interface */
208         ret = ulpi_write(ulpi, ULPI_SCRATCH, 0xaa);
209         if (ret < 0)
210                 goto err;
211
212         ret = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_SCRATCH);
213         if (ret < 0)
214                 return ret;
215
216         if (ret != 0xaa)
217                 goto err;
218
219         ulpi->id.vendor = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW);
220         ulpi->id.vendor |= ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH) << 8;
221
222         ulpi->id.product = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW);
223         ulpi->id.product |= ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH) << 8;
224
225         /* Some ULPI devices don't have a vendor id so rely on OF match */
226         if (ulpi->id.vendor == 0)
227                 goto err;
228
229         request_module("ulpi:v%04xp%04x", ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
230         return 0;
231 err:
232         of_device_request_module(&ulpi->dev);
233         return 0;
234 }
235
236 static int ulpi_regs_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *data)
237 {
238         struct ulpi *ulpi = seq->private;
239
240 #define ulpi_print(name, reg) do { \
241         int ret = ulpi_read(ulpi, reg); \
242         if (ret < 0) \
243                 return ret; \
244         seq_printf(seq, name " %.02x\n", ret); \
245 } while (0)
246
247         ulpi_print("Vendor ID Low               ", ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW);
248         ulpi_print("Vendor ID High              ", ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH);
249         ulpi_print("Product ID Low              ", ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW);
250         ulpi_print("Product ID High             ", ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH);
251         ulpi_print("Function Control            ", ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
252         ulpi_print("Interface Control           ", ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
253         ulpi_print("OTG Control                 ", ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
254         ulpi_print("USB Interrupt Enable Rising ", ULPI_USB_INT_EN_RISE);
255         ulpi_print("USB Interrupt Enable Falling", ULPI_USB_INT_EN_FALL);
256         ulpi_print("USB Interrupt Status        ", ULPI_USB_INT_STS);
257         ulpi_print("USB Interrupt Latch         ", ULPI_USB_INT_LATCH);
258         ulpi_print("Debug                       ", ULPI_DEBUG);
259         ulpi_print("Scratch Register            ", ULPI_SCRATCH);
260         ulpi_print("Carkit Control              ", ULPI_CARKIT_CTRL);
261         ulpi_print("Carkit Interrupt Delay      ", ULPI_CARKIT_INT_DELAY);
262         ulpi_print("Carkit Interrupt Enable     ", ULPI_CARKIT_INT_EN);
263         ulpi_print("Carkit Interrupt Status     ", ULPI_CARKIT_INT_STS);
264         ulpi_print("Carkit Interrupt Latch      ", ULPI_CARKIT_INT_LATCH);
265         ulpi_print("Carkit Pulse Control        ", ULPI_CARKIT_PLS_CTRL);
266         ulpi_print("Transmit Positive Width     ", ULPI_TX_POS_WIDTH);
267         ulpi_print("Transmit Negative Width     ", ULPI_TX_NEG_WIDTH);
268         ulpi_print("Receive Polarity Recovery   ", ULPI_POLARITY_RECOVERY);
269
270         return 0;
271 }
272
273 static int ulpi_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
274 {
275         struct ulpi *ulpi = inode->i_private;
276
277         return single_open(f, ulpi_regs_read, ulpi);
278 }
279
280 static const struct file_operations ulpi_regs_ops = {
281         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
282         .open = ulpi_regs_open,
283         .release = single_release,
284         .read = seq_read,
285         .llseek = seq_lseek
286 };
287
288 #define ULPI_ROOT debugfs_lookup(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL)
289
290 static int ulpi_register(struct device *dev, struct ulpi *ulpi)
291 {
292         int ret;
293         struct dentry *root;
294
295         ulpi->dev.parent = dev; /* needed early for ops */
296         ulpi->dev.bus = &ulpi_bus;
297         ulpi->dev.type = &ulpi_dev_type;
298         dev_set_name(&ulpi->dev, "%s.ulpi", dev_name(dev));
299
300         ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&ulpi->dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev));
301
302         ret = ulpi_of_register(ulpi);
303         if (ret)
304                 return ret;
305
306         ret = ulpi_read_id(ulpi);
307         if (ret) {
308                 of_node_put(ulpi->dev.of_node);
309                 return ret;
310         }
311
312         ret = device_register(&ulpi->dev);
313         if (ret) {
314                 put_device(&ulpi->dev);
315                 return ret;
316         }
317
318         root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), ULPI_ROOT);
319         debugfs_create_file("regs", 0444, root, ulpi, &ulpi_regs_ops);
320
321         dev_dbg(&ulpi->dev, "registered ULPI PHY: vendor %04x, product %04x\n",
322                 ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
323
324         return 0;
325 }
326
327 /**
328  * ulpi_register_interface - instantiate new ULPI device
329  * @dev: USB controller's device interface
330  * @ops: ULPI register access
331  *
332  * Allocates and registers a ULPI device and an interface for it. Called from
333  * the USB controller that provides the ULPI interface.
334  */
335 struct ulpi *ulpi_register_interface(struct device *dev,
336                                      const struct ulpi_ops *ops)
337 {
338         struct ulpi *ulpi;
339         int ret;
340
341         ulpi = kzalloc(sizeof(*ulpi), GFP_KERNEL);
342         if (!ulpi)
343                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
344
345         ulpi->ops = ops;
346
347         ret = ulpi_register(dev, ulpi);
348         if (ret) {
349                 kfree(ulpi);
350                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
351         }
352
353         return ulpi;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_register_interface);
356
357 /**
358  * ulpi_unregister_interface - unregister ULPI interface
359  * @ulpi: struct ulpi_interface
360  *
361  * Unregisters a ULPI device and it's interface that was created with
362  * ulpi_create_interface().
363  */
364 void ulpi_unregister_interface(struct ulpi *ulpi)
365 {
366         debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs_lookup(dev_name(&ulpi->dev),
367                                                 ULPI_ROOT));
368         device_unregister(&ulpi->dev);
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_unregister_interface);
371
372 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
373
374 static int __init ulpi_init(void)
375 {
376         int ret;
377         struct dentry *root;
378
379         root = debugfs_create_dir(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL);
380         ret = bus_register(&ulpi_bus);
381         if (ret)
382                 debugfs_remove(root);
383         return ret;
384 }
385 subsys_initcall(ulpi_init);
386
387 static void __exit ulpi_exit(void)
388 {
389         bus_unregister(&ulpi_bus);
390         debugfs_remove_recursive(ULPI_ROOT);
391 }
392 module_exit(ulpi_exit);
393
394 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
395 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
396 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB ULPI PHY bus");
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