1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
12 #include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #define DPHY_PMA_CMN(reg) (reg)
16 #define DPHY_PCS(reg) (0xb00 + (reg))
17 #define DPHY_ISO(reg) (0xc00 + (reg))
19 #define DPHY_CMN_SSM DPHY_PMA_CMN(0x20)
20 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_MODE_EN BIT(10)
21 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER_MASK GENMASK(8, 1)
22 #define DPHY_CMN_SSM_EN BIT(0)
24 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER 0x14
26 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG DPHY_PCS(0x0)
27 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG_RIGHT_BAND GENMASK(9, 5)
28 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG_LEFT_BAND GENMASK(4, 0)
30 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA DPHY_PCS(0x8)
31 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA_VAL 0xaaaaaaaa
33 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK DPHY_PCS(0xc)
34 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK_VAL 0xaa
36 #define DPHY_ISO_CL_CTRL_L DPHY_ISO(0x10)
37 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L0 DPHY_ISO(0x14)
38 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L1 DPHY_ISO(0x20)
39 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L2 DPHY_ISO(0x30)
40 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L3 DPHY_ISO(0x3c)
42 #define DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT 0
43 #define DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_TIMEOUT_MS 100UL
45 #define DPHY_LANES_MIN 1
46 #define DPHY_LANES_MAX 4
54 struct cdns_dphy_rx_band {
55 /* Rates are in Mbps. */
56 unsigned int min_rate;
57 unsigned int max_rate;
60 /* Order of bands is important since the index is the band number. */
61 static const struct cdns_dphy_rx_band bands[] = {
62 { 80, 100 }, { 100, 120 }, { 120, 160 }, { 160, 200 }, { 200, 240 },
63 { 240, 280 }, { 280, 320 }, { 320, 360 }, { 360, 400 }, { 400, 480 },
64 { 480, 560 }, { 560, 640 }, { 640, 720 }, { 720, 800 }, { 800, 880 },
65 { 880, 1040 }, { 1040, 1200 }, { 1200, 1350 }, { 1350, 1500 },
66 { 1500, 1750 }, { 1750, 2000 }, { 2000, 2250 }, { 2250, 2500 }
69 static int cdns_dphy_rx_power_on(struct phy *phy)
71 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
73 /* Start RX state machine. */
74 writel(DPHY_CMN_SSM_EN | DPHY_CMN_RX_MODE_EN |
75 FIELD_PREP(DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER_MASK,
76 DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER),
77 dphy->regs + DPHY_CMN_SSM);
82 static int cdns_dphy_rx_power_off(struct phy *phy)
84 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
86 writel(0, dphy->regs + DPHY_CMN_SSM);
91 static int cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(unsigned long hs_clk_rate)
95 rate = hs_clk_rate / 1000000UL;
96 /* Since CSI-2 clock is DDR, the bit rate is twice the clock rate. */
99 if (rate < bands[0].min_rate)
102 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bands); i++)
103 if (rate < bands[i].max_rate)
109 static inline int cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(void __iomem *addr,
114 return readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(addr, val, val & BIT(bit), 10,
115 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
118 static int cdns_dphy_rx_wait_lane_ready(struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy,
121 static const u32 data_lane_ctrl[] = {DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L0,
124 DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L3};
125 void __iomem *reg = dphy->regs;
130 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(reg + DPHY_ISO_CL_CTRL_L,
131 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT);
135 for (i = 0; i < lanes; i++) {
136 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(reg + data_lane_ctrl[i],
137 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT);
145 static int cdns_dphy_rx_configure(struct phy *phy,
146 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
148 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
149 unsigned int reg, lanes = opts->mipi_dphy.lanes;
152 /* Data lanes. Minimum one lane is mandatory. */
153 if (lanes < DPHY_LANES_MIN || lanes > DPHY_LANES_MAX)
156 band_ctrl = cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(opts->mipi_dphy.hs_clk_rate);
160 reg = FIELD_PREP(DPHY_BAND_CFG_LEFT_BAND, band_ctrl) |
161 FIELD_PREP(DPHY_BAND_CFG_RIGHT_BAND, band_ctrl);
162 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_BAND_CFG);
165 * Set the required power island phase 2 time. This is mandated by DPHY
168 reg = DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA_VAL;
169 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA);
170 reg = DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK_VAL;
171 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK);
173 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_lane_ready(dphy, lanes);
175 dev_err(dphy->dev, "DPHY wait for lane ready timeout\n");
182 static int cdns_dphy_rx_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode,
183 int submode, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
187 if (mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY)
190 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(opts->mipi_dphy.hs_clk_rate);
194 return phy_mipi_dphy_config_validate(&opts->mipi_dphy);
197 static const struct phy_ops cdns_dphy_rx_ops = {
198 .power_on = cdns_dphy_rx_power_on,
199 .power_off = cdns_dphy_rx_power_off,
200 .configure = cdns_dphy_rx_configure,
201 .validate = cdns_dphy_rx_validate,
204 static int cdns_dphy_rx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
206 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
207 struct phy_provider *provider;
208 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy;
210 dphy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dphy), GFP_KERNEL);
214 dev_set_drvdata(dev, dphy);
217 dphy->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
218 if (IS_ERR(dphy->regs))
219 return PTR_ERR(dphy->regs);
221 dphy->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &cdns_dphy_rx_ops);
222 if (IS_ERR(dphy->phy)) {
223 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create PHY: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(dphy->phy));
224 return PTR_ERR(dphy->phy);
227 phy_set_drvdata(dphy->phy, dphy);
228 provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
229 if (IS_ERR(provider)) {
230 dev_err(dev, "Failed to register PHY provider: %ld\n",
232 return PTR_ERR(provider);
238 static const struct of_device_id cdns_dphy_rx_of_match[] = {
239 { .compatible = "cdns,dphy-rx" },
242 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_dphy_rx_of_match);
244 static struct platform_driver cdns_dphy_rx_platform_driver = {
245 .probe = cdns_dphy_rx_probe,
247 .name = "cdns-mipi-dphy-rx",
248 .of_match_table = cdns_dphy_rx_of_match,
251 module_platform_driver(cdns_dphy_rx_platform_driver);
254 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence D-PHY Rx Driver");
255 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");