2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
4 * Copyright © 2014-2016 Intel Corporation
7 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
13 #include "i915_gem_internal.h"
14 #include "i915_gem_object.h"
15 #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
16 #include "i915_utils.h"
18 #define QUIET (__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN)
19 #define MAYFAIL (__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
21 static void internal_free_pages(struct sg_table *st)
23 struct scatterlist *sg;
25 for (sg = st->sgl; sg; sg = __sg_next(sg)) {
27 __free_pages(sg_page(sg), get_order(sg->length));
34 static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_internal(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
36 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
38 struct scatterlist *sg;
39 unsigned int sg_page_sizes;
44 max_order = MAX_ORDER;
46 if (is_swiotlb_active(obj->base.dev->dev)) {
47 unsigned int max_segment;
49 max_segment = swiotlb_max_segment();
51 max_segment = max_t(unsigned int, max_segment,
52 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
53 max_order = min(max_order, ilog2(max_segment));
58 gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
59 if (IS_I965GM(i915) || IS_I965G(i915)) {
60 /* 965gm cannot relocate objects above 4GiB. */
61 gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
66 st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
70 npages = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
71 if (sg_alloc_table(st, npages, GFP_KERNEL)) {
81 int order = min(fls(npages) - 1, max_order);
85 page = alloc_pages(gfp | (order ? QUIET : MAYFAIL),
92 /* Limit subsequent allocations as well */
96 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE << order, 0);
97 sg_page_sizes |= PAGE_SIZE << order;
100 npages -= 1 << order;
109 if (i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages(obj, st)) {
110 /* Failed to dma-map try again with single page sg segments */
111 if (get_order(st->sgl->length)) {
112 internal_free_pages(st);
119 __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st, sg_page_sizes);
124 sg_set_page(sg, NULL, 0, 0);
126 internal_free_pages(st);
131 static void i915_gem_object_put_pages_internal(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
132 struct sg_table *pages)
134 i915_gem_gtt_finish_pages(obj, pages);
135 internal_free_pages(pages);
137 obj->mm.dirty = false;
139 __start_cpu_write(obj);
142 static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_internal_ops = {
143 .name = "i915_gem_object_internal",
144 .flags = I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE,
145 .get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_internal,
146 .put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_internal,
149 struct drm_i915_gem_object *
150 __i915_gem_object_create_internal(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
151 const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops,
154 static struct lock_class_key lock_class;
155 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
156 unsigned int cache_level;
159 GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(size, PAGE_SIZE));
161 if (overflows_type(size, obj->base.size))
162 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
164 obj = i915_gem_object_alloc();
166 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
168 drm_gem_private_object_init(&i915->drm, &obj->base, size);
169 i915_gem_object_init(obj, ops, &lock_class, 0);
170 obj->mem_flags |= I915_BO_FLAG_STRUCT_PAGE;
173 * Mark the object as volatile, such that the pages are marked as
174 * dontneed whilst they are still pinned. As soon as they are unpinned
175 * they are allowed to be reaped by the shrinker, and the caller is
176 * expected to repopulate - the contents of this object are only valid
177 * whilst active and pinned.
179 i915_gem_object_set_volatile(obj);
181 obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
182 obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
184 cache_level = HAS_LLC(i915) ? I915_CACHE_LLC : I915_CACHE_NONE;
185 i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
191 * i915_gem_object_create_internal: create an object with volatile pages
192 * @i915: the i915 device
193 * @size: the size in bytes of backing storage to allocate for the object
195 * Creates a new object that wraps some internal memory for private use.
196 * This object is not backed by swappable storage, and as such its contents
197 * are volatile and only valid whilst pinned. If the object is reaped by the
198 * shrinker, its pages and data will be discarded. Equally, it is not a full
199 * GEM object and so not valid for access from userspace. This makes it useful
200 * for hardware interfaces like ringbuffers (which are pinned from the time
201 * the request is written to the time the hardware stops accessing it), but
202 * not for contexts (which need to be preserved when not active for later
203 * reuse). Note that it is not cleared upon allocation.
205 struct drm_i915_gem_object *
206 i915_gem_object_create_internal(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
209 return __i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, &i915_gem_object_internal_ops, size);