2 * mcp3021.c - driver for Microchip MCP3021 and MCP3221
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9 * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
10 * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool
11 * can also display the input voltage.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 /* Vdd / reference voltage in millivolt */
30 #define MCP3021_VDD_REF_MAX 5500
31 #define MCP3021_VDD_REF_MIN 2700
32 #define MCP3021_VDD_REF_DEFAULT 3300
35 #define MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT 2
36 #define MCP3021_SAR_MASK 0x3ff
37 #define MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES 10 /* 10-bit resolution */
39 #define MCP3221_SAR_SHIFT 0
40 #define MCP3221_SAR_MASK 0xfff
41 #define MCP3221_OUTPUT_RES 12 /* 12-bit resolution */
49 * Client data (each client gets its own)
52 struct device *hwmon_dev;
53 u32 vdd; /* supply and reference voltage in millivolt */
59 static int mcp3021_read16(struct i2c_client *client)
61 struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
66 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *)&buf, 2);
72 /* The output code of the MCP3021 is transmitted with MSB first. */
73 reg = be16_to_cpu(buf);
76 * The ten-bit output code is composed of the lower 4-bit of the
77 * first byte and the upper 6-bit of the second byte.
79 reg = (reg >> data->sar_shift) & data->sar_mask;
84 static inline u16 volts_from_reg(struct mcp3021_data *data, u16 val)
86 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->vdd * val, 1 << data->output_res);
89 static ssize_t in0_input_show(struct device *dev,
90 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
92 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
93 struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
96 reg = mcp3021_read16(client);
100 in_input = volts_from_reg(data, reg);
102 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in_input);
105 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in0_input);
107 static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
108 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
111 struct mcp3021_data *data = NULL;
112 struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
114 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
117 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mcp3021_data),
122 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
125 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "reference-voltage-microvolt",
129 data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_REF_DEFAULT;
131 u32 *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
136 data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_REF_DEFAULT;
139 switch (id->driver_data) {
141 data->sar_shift = MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT;
142 data->sar_mask = MCP3021_SAR_MASK;
143 data->output_res = MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES;
147 data->sar_shift = MCP3221_SAR_SHIFT;
148 data->sar_mask = MCP3221_SAR_MASK;
149 data->output_res = MCP3221_OUTPUT_RES;
153 if (data->vdd > MCP3021_VDD_REF_MAX || data->vdd < MCP3021_VDD_REF_MIN)
156 err = sysfs_create_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr);
160 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
161 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
162 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
169 sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr);
173 static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
175 struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
177 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
178 sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr);
183 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3021_id[] = {
184 { "mcp3021", mcp3021 },
185 { "mcp3221", mcp3221 },
188 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3021_id);
191 static const struct of_device_id of_mcp3021_match[] = {
192 { .compatible = "microchip,mcp3021", .data = (void *)mcp3021 },
193 { .compatible = "microchip,mcp3221", .data = (void *)mcp3221 },
196 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_mcp3021_match);
199 static struct i2c_driver mcp3021_driver = {
202 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_mcp3021_match),
204 .probe = mcp3021_probe,
205 .remove = mcp3021_remove,
206 .id_table = mcp3021_id,
209 module_i2c_driver(mcp3021_driver);
212 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip MCP3021/MCP3221 driver");
213 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");