]> Git Repo - linux.git/blob - drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c
Merge tag 'for-5.13/libata-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux.git] / drivers / media / dvb-core / dvbdev.c
1 /*
2  * dvbdev.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph  Metzler <[email protected]>
5  *                  & Marcus Metzler <[email protected]>
6  *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
11  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvbdev: " fmt
21
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/fs.h>
32 #include <linux/cdev.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
35
36 /* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
37 #include <media/tuner.h>
38
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_mutex);
40 static int dvbdev_debug;
41
42 module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off).");
44
45 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {                                       \
46         if (dvbdev_debug)                                               \
47                 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),                   \
48                        __func__, ##arg);                                \
49 } while (0)
50
51 static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list);
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock);
53
54 static const char * const dnames[] = {
55         [DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO] =            "video",
56         [DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO] =            "audio",
57         [DVB_DEVICE_SEC] =              "sec",
58         [DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND] =         "frontend",
59         [DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX] =            "demux",
60         [DVB_DEVICE_DVR] =              "dvr",
61         [DVB_DEVICE_CA] =               "ca",
62         [DVB_DEVICE_NET] =              "net",
63         [DVB_DEVICE_OSD] =              "osd"
64 };
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
67 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS          256
68 #define DVB_MAX_IDS             MAX_DVB_MINORS
69 #else
70 #define DVB_MAX_IDS             4
71
72 static const u8 minor_type[] = {
73        [DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO]      = 0,
74        [DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO]      = 1,
75        [DVB_DEVICE_SEC]        = 2,
76        [DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND]   = 3,
77        [DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX]      = 4,
78        [DVB_DEVICE_DVR]        = 5,
79        [DVB_DEVICE_CA]         = 6,
80        [DVB_DEVICE_NET]        = 7,
81        [DVB_DEVICE_OSD]        = 8,
82 };
83
84 #define nums2minor(num, type, id) \
85        (((num) << 6) | ((id) << 4) | minor_type[type])
86
87 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS          (DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS*64)
88 #endif
89
90 static struct class *dvb_class;
91
92 static struct dvb_device *dvb_minors[MAX_DVB_MINORS];
93 static DECLARE_RWSEM(minor_rwsem);
94
95 static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
96 {
97         struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
98
99         mutex_lock(&dvbdev_mutex);
100         down_read(&minor_rwsem);
101         dvbdev = dvb_minors[iminor(inode)];
102
103         if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) {
104                 int err = 0;
105                 const struct file_operations *new_fops;
106
107                 new_fops = fops_get(dvbdev->fops);
108                 if (!new_fops)
109                         goto fail;
110                 file->private_data = dvbdev;
111                 replace_fops(file, new_fops);
112                 if (file->f_op->open)
113                         err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
114                 up_read(&minor_rwsem);
115                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
116                 return err;
117         }
118 fail:
119         up_read(&minor_rwsem);
120         mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
121         return -ENODEV;
122 }
123
124
125 static const struct file_operations dvb_device_fops =
126 {
127         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
128         .open =         dvb_device_open,
129         .llseek =       noop_llseek,
130 };
131
132 static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev;
133
134 int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
135 {
136         struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
137
138         if (!dvbdev)
139                 return -ENODEV;
140
141         if (!dvbdev->users)
142                 return -EBUSY;
143
144         if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
145                 if (!dvbdev->readers)
146                         return -EBUSY;
147                 dvbdev->readers--;
148         } else {
149                 if (!dvbdev->writers)
150                         return -EBUSY;
151                 dvbdev->writers--;
152         }
153
154         dvbdev->users--;
155         return 0;
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open);
158
159
160 int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
161 {
162         struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
163
164         if (!dvbdev)
165                 return -ENODEV;
166
167         if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
168                 dvbdev->readers++;
169         } else {
170                 dvbdev->writers++;
171         }
172
173         dvbdev->users++;
174         return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release);
177
178
179 long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file,
180                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
181 {
182         struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
183
184         if (!dvbdev)
185                 return -ENODEV;
186
187         if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl)
188                 return -EINVAL;
189
190         return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl);
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl);
193
194
195 static int dvbdev_get_free_id (struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type)
196 {
197         u32 id = 0;
198
199         while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) {
200                 struct dvb_device *dev;
201                 list_for_each_entry(dev, &adap->device_list, list_head)
202                         if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id)
203                                 goto skip;
204                 return id;
205 skip:
206                 id++;
207         }
208         return -ENFILE;
209 }
210
211 static void dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
212 {
213 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
214         if (dvbdev->entity) {
215                 media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->entity);
216                 kfree(dvbdev->entity);
217                 kfree(dvbdev->pads);
218                 dvbdev->entity = NULL;
219                 dvbdev->pads = NULL;
220         }
221
222         if (dvbdev->tsout_entity) {
223                 int i;
224
225                 for (i = 0; i < dvbdev->tsout_num_entities; i++) {
226                         media_device_unregister_entity(&dvbdev->tsout_entity[i]);
227                         kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity[i].name);
228                 }
229                 kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity);
230                 kfree(dvbdev->tsout_pads);
231                 dvbdev->tsout_entity = NULL;
232                 dvbdev->tsout_pads = NULL;
233
234                 dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = 0;
235         }
236
237         if (dvbdev->intf_devnode) {
238                 media_devnode_remove(dvbdev->intf_devnode);
239                 dvbdev->intf_devnode = NULL;
240         }
241
242         if (dvbdev->adapter->conn) {
243                 media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
244                 kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
245                 dvbdev->adapter->conn = NULL;
246                 kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads);
247                 dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads = NULL;
248         }
249 #endif
250 }
251
252 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
253 static int dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
254                                     const char *name, int npads)
255 {
256         int i, ret = 0;
257
258         dvbdev->tsout_pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_pads),
259                                      GFP_KERNEL);
260         if (!dvbdev->tsout_pads)
261                 return -ENOMEM;
262
263         dvbdev->tsout_entity = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_entity),
264                                        GFP_KERNEL);
265         if (!dvbdev->tsout_entity)
266                 return -ENOMEM;
267
268         dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = npads;
269
270         for (i = 0; i < npads; i++) {
271                 struct media_pad *pads = &dvbdev->tsout_pads[i];
272                 struct media_entity *entity = &dvbdev->tsout_entity[i];
273
274                 entity->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s #%d", name, i);
275                 if (!entity->name)
276                         return -ENOMEM;
277
278                 entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV;
279                 pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
280
281                 ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, 1, pads);
282                 if (ret < 0)
283                         return ret;
284
285                 ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
286                                                    entity);
287                 if (ret < 0)
288                         return ret;
289         }
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 #define DEMUX_TSOUT     "demux-tsout"
294 #define DVR_TSOUT       "dvr-tsout"
295
296 static int dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
297                                    int type, int demux_sink_pads)
298 {
299         int i, ret, npads;
300
301         switch (type) {
302         case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
303                 npads = 2;
304                 break;
305         case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
306                 ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DVR_TSOUT,
307                                               demux_sink_pads);
308                 return ret;
309         case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
310                 npads = 1 + demux_sink_pads;
311                 ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DEMUX_TSOUT,
312                                               demux_sink_pads);
313                 if (ret < 0)
314                         return ret;
315                 break;
316         case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
317                 npads = 2;
318                 break;
319         case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
320                 /*
321                  * We should be creating entities for the MPE/ULE
322                  * decapsulation hardware (or software implementation).
323                  *
324                  * However, the number of for the MPE/ULE decaps may not be
325                  * fixed. As we don't have yet dynamic support for PADs at
326                  * the Media Controller, let's not create the decap
327                  * entities yet.
328                  */
329                 return 0;
330         default:
331                 return 0;
332         }
333
334         dvbdev->entity = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev->entity), GFP_KERNEL);
335         if (!dvbdev->entity)
336                 return -ENOMEM;
337
338         dvbdev->entity->name = dvbdev->name;
339
340         if (npads) {
341                 dvbdev->pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->pads),
342                                        GFP_KERNEL);
343                 if (!dvbdev->pads) {
344                         kfree(dvbdev->entity);
345                         return -ENOMEM;
346                 }
347         }
348
349         switch (type) {
350         case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
351                 dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD;
352                 dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
353                 dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
354                 break;
355         case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
356                 dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX;
357                 dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
358                 for (i = 1; i < npads; i++)
359                         dvbdev->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
360                 break;
361         case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
362                 dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA;
363                 dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
364                 dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
365                 break;
366         default:
367                 /* Should never happen, as the first switch prevents it */
368                 kfree(dvbdev->entity);
369                 kfree(dvbdev->pads);
370                 dvbdev->entity = NULL;
371                 dvbdev->pads = NULL;
372                 return 0;
373         }
374
375         if (npads) {
376                 ret = media_entity_pads_init(dvbdev->entity, npads, dvbdev->pads);
377                 if (ret)
378                         return ret;
379         }
380         ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
381                                            dvbdev->entity);
382         if (ret)
383                 return ret;
384
385         pr_info("%s: media entity '%s' registered.\n",
386                 __func__, dvbdev->entity->name);
387
388         return 0;
389 }
390 #endif
391
392 static int dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
393                                      int type, int minor,
394                                      unsigned demux_sink_pads)
395 {
396 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
397         struct media_link *link;
398         u32 intf_type;
399         int ret;
400
401         if (!dvbdev->adapter->mdev)
402                 return 0;
403
404         ret = dvb_create_media_entity(dvbdev, type, demux_sink_pads);
405         if (ret)
406                 return ret;
407
408         switch (type) {
409         case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
410                 intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE;
411                 break;
412         case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
413                 intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX;
414                 break;
415         case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
416                 intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR;
417                 break;
418         case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
419                 intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA;
420                 break;
421         case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
422                 intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET;
423                 break;
424         default:
425                 return 0;
426         }
427
428         dvbdev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
429                                                     intf_type, 0,
430                                                     DVB_MAJOR, minor);
431
432         if (!dvbdev->intf_devnode)
433                 return -ENOMEM;
434
435         /*
436          * Create the "obvious" link, e. g. the ones that represent
437          * a direct association between an interface and an entity.
438          * Other links should be created elsewhere, like:
439          *              DVB FE intf    -> tuner
440          *              DVB demux intf -> dvr
441          */
442
443         if (!dvbdev->entity)
444                 return 0;
445
446         link = media_create_intf_link(dvbdev->entity,
447                                       &dvbdev->intf_devnode->intf,
448                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
449                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
450         if (!link)
451                 return -ENOMEM;
452 #endif
453         return 0;
454 }
455
456 int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev,
457                         const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv,
458                         enum dvb_device_type type, int demux_sink_pads)
459 {
460         struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
461         struct file_operations *dvbdevfops;
462         struct device *clsdev;
463         int minor;
464         int id, ret;
465
466         mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
467
468         if ((id = dvbdev_get_free_id (adap, type)) < 0){
469                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
470                 *pdvbdev = NULL;
471                 pr_err("%s: couldn't find free device id\n", __func__);
472                 return -ENFILE;
473         }
474
475         *pdvbdev = dvbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
476
477         if (!dvbdev){
478                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
479                 return -ENOMEM;
480         }
481
482         dvbdevfops = kmemdup(template->fops, sizeof(*dvbdevfops), GFP_KERNEL);
483
484         if (!dvbdevfops){
485                 kfree (dvbdev);
486                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
487                 return -ENOMEM;
488         }
489
490         memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device));
491         dvbdev->type = type;
492         dvbdev->id = id;
493         dvbdev->adapter = adap;
494         dvbdev->priv = priv;
495         dvbdev->fops = dvbdevfops;
496         init_waitqueue_head (&dvbdev->wait_queue);
497
498         dvbdevfops->owner = adap->module;
499
500         list_add_tail (&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list);
501
502         down_write(&minor_rwsem);
503 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
504         for (minor = 0; minor < MAX_DVB_MINORS; minor++)
505                 if (dvb_minors[minor] == NULL)
506                         break;
507
508         if (minor == MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
509                 kfree(dvbdevfops);
510                 kfree(dvbdev);
511                 up_write(&minor_rwsem);
512                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
513                 return -EINVAL;
514         }
515 #else
516         minor = nums2minor(adap->num, type, id);
517 #endif
518
519         dvbdev->minor = minor;
520         dvb_minors[minor] = dvbdev;
521         up_write(&minor_rwsem);
522
523         ret = dvb_register_media_device(dvbdev, type, minor, demux_sink_pads);
524         if (ret) {
525                 pr_err("%s: dvb_register_media_device failed to create the mediagraph\n",
526                       __func__);
527
528                 dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
529                 kfree(dvbdevfops);
530                 kfree(dvbdev);
531                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
532                 return ret;
533         }
534
535         mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
536
537         clsdev = device_create(dvb_class, adap->device,
538                                MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, minor),
539                                dvbdev, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id);
540         if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
541                 pr_err("%s: failed to create device dvb%d.%s%d (%ld)\n",
542                        __func__, adap->num, dnames[type], id, PTR_ERR(clsdev));
543                 dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
544                 kfree(dvbdevfops);
545                 kfree(dvbdev);
546                 return PTR_ERR(clsdev);
547         }
548         dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n",
549                 adap->num, dnames[type], id, minor, minor);
550
551         return 0;
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device);
554
555
556 void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
557 {
558         if (!dvbdev)
559                 return;
560
561         down_write(&minor_rwsem);
562         dvb_minors[dvbdev->minor] = NULL;
563         up_write(&minor_rwsem);
564
565         dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
566
567         device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, dvbdev->minor));
568
569         list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
570 }
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_remove_device);
572
573
574 void dvb_free_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
575 {
576         if (!dvbdev)
577                 return;
578
579         kfree (dvbdev->fops);
580         kfree (dvbdev);
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_free_device);
583
584
585 void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
586 {
587         dvb_remove_device(dvbdev);
588         dvb_free_device(dvbdev);
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device);
591
592
593 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
594
595 static int dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
596                                     struct media_interface *intf,
597                                     char *name)
598 {
599         struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
600         struct media_entity *entity;
601         struct media_link *link;
602
603         media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
604                 if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
605                         if (strncmp(entity->name, name, strlen(name)))
606                                 continue;
607                         link = media_create_intf_link(entity, intf,
608                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
609                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
610                         if (!link)
611                                 return -ENOMEM;
612                 }
613         }
614         return 0;
615 }
616
617 int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
618                            bool create_rf_connector)
619 {
620         struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
621         struct media_entity *entity, *tuner = NULL, *demod = NULL, *conn;
622         struct media_entity *demux = NULL, *ca = NULL;
623         struct media_link *link;
624         struct media_interface *intf;
625         unsigned demux_pad = 0;
626         unsigned dvr_pad = 0;
627         unsigned ntuner = 0, ndemod = 0;
628         int ret, pad_source, pad_sink;
629         static const char *connector_name = "Television";
630
631         if (!mdev)
632                 return 0;
633
634         media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
635                 switch (entity->function) {
636                 case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
637                         tuner = entity;
638                         ntuner++;
639                         break;
640                 case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD:
641                         demod = entity;
642                         ndemod++;
643                         break;
644                 case MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX:
645                         demux = entity;
646                         break;
647                 case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA:
648                         ca = entity;
649                         break;
650                 }
651         }
652
653         /*
654          * Prepare to signalize to media_create_pad_links() that multiple
655          * entities of the same type exists and a 1:n or n:1 links need to be
656          * created.
657          * NOTE: if both tuner and demod have multiple instances, it is up
658          * to the caller driver to create such links.
659          */
660         if (ntuner > 1)
661                 tuner = NULL;
662         if (ndemod > 1)
663                 demod = NULL;
664
665         if (create_rf_connector) {
666                 conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
667                 if (!conn)
668                         return -ENOMEM;
669                 adap->conn = conn;
670
671                 adap->conn_pads = kzalloc(sizeof(*adap->conn_pads), GFP_KERNEL);
672                 if (!adap->conn_pads)
673                         return -ENOMEM;
674
675                 conn->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
676                 conn->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
677                 conn->name = connector_name;
678                 adap->conn_pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
679
680                 ret = media_entity_pads_init(conn, 1, adap->conn_pads);
681                 if (ret)
682                         return ret;
683
684                 ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, conn);
685                 if (ret)
686                         return ret;
687
688                 if (!ntuner) {
689                         ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
690                                                      MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
691                                                      conn, 0,
692                                                      MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
693                                                      demod, 0,
694                                                      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
695                                                      false);
696                 } else {
697                         pad_sink = media_get_pad_index(tuner, true,
698                                                        PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
699                         if (pad_sink < 0)
700                                 return -EINVAL;
701                         ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
702                                                      MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
703                                                      conn, 0,
704                                                      MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
705                                                      tuner, pad_sink,
706                                                      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
707                                                      false);
708                 }
709                 if (ret)
710                         return ret;
711         }
712
713         if (ntuner && ndemod) {
714                 /* NOTE: first found tuner source pad presumed correct */
715                 pad_source = media_get_pad_index(tuner, false,
716                                                  PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
717                 if (pad_source < 0)
718                         return -EINVAL;
719                 ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
720                                              MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
721                                              tuner, pad_source,
722                                              MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
723                                              demod, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
724                                              false);
725                 if (ret)
726                         return ret;
727         }
728
729         if (ndemod && demux) {
730                 ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
731                                              MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
732                                              demod, 1,
733                                              MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX,
734                                              demux, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
735                                              false);
736                 if (ret)
737                         return ret;
738         }
739         if (demux && ca) {
740                 ret = media_create_pad_link(demux, 1, ca,
741                                             0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
742                 if (ret)
743                         return ret;
744         }
745
746         /* Create demux links for each ringbuffer/pad */
747         if (demux) {
748                 media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
749                         if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
750                                 if (!strncmp(entity->name, DVR_TSOUT,
751                                     strlen(DVR_TSOUT))) {
752                                         ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
753                                                                 ++dvr_pad,
754                                                             entity, 0, 0);
755                                         if (ret)
756                                                 return ret;
757                                 }
758                                 if (!strncmp(entity->name, DEMUX_TSOUT,
759                                     strlen(DEMUX_TSOUT))) {
760                                         ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
761                                                               ++demux_pad,
762                                                             entity, 0, 0);
763                                         if (ret)
764                                                 return ret;
765                                 }
766                         }
767                 }
768         }
769
770         /* Create interface links for FE->tuner, DVR->demux and CA->ca */
771         media_device_for_each_intf(intf, mdev) {
772                 if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA && ca) {
773                         link = media_create_intf_link(ca, intf,
774                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
775                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
776                         if (!link)
777                                 return -ENOMEM;
778                 }
779
780                 if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE && tuner) {
781                         link = media_create_intf_link(tuner, intf,
782                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
783                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
784                         if (!link)
785                                 return -ENOMEM;
786                 }
787 #if 0
788                 /*
789                  * Indirect link - let's not create yet, as we don't know how
790                  *                 to handle indirect links, nor if this will
791                  *                 actually be needed.
792                  */
793                 if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR && demux) {
794                         link = media_create_intf_link(demux, intf,
795                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
796                                                       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
797                         if (!link)
798                                 return -ENOMEM;
799                 }
800 #endif
801                 if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR) {
802                         ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DVR_TSOUT);
803                         if (ret)
804                                 return ret;
805                 }
806                 if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX) {
807                         ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DEMUX_TSOUT);
808                         if (ret)
809                                 return ret;
810                 }
811         }
812         return 0;
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_create_media_graph);
815 #endif
816
817 static int dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)
818 {
819         struct list_head *entry;
820         list_for_each(entry, &dvb_adapter_list) {
821                 struct dvb_adapter *adap;
822                 adap = list_entry(entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head);
823                 if (adap->num == num)
824                         return 0;
825         }
826         return 1;
827 }
828
829 static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num (void)
830 {
831         int num = 0;
832
833         while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
834                 if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
835                         return num;
836                 num++;
837         }
838
839         return -ENFILE;
840 }
841
842
843 int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name,
844                          struct module *module, struct device *device,
845                          short *adapter_nums)
846 {
847         int i, num;
848
849         mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
850
851         for (i = 0; i < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS; ++i) {
852                 num = adapter_nums[i];
853                 if (num >= 0  &&  num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
854                 /* use the one the driver asked for */
855                         if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
856                                 break;
857                 } else {
858                         num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num();
859                         break;
860                 }
861                 num = -1;
862         }
863
864         if (num < 0) {
865                 mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
866                 return -ENFILE;
867         }
868
869         memset (adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter));
870         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&adap->device_list);
871
872         pr_info("DVB: registering new adapter (%s)\n", name);
873
874         adap->num = num;
875         adap->name = name;
876         adap->module = module;
877         adap->device = device;
878         adap->mfe_shared = 0;
879         adap->mfe_dvbdev = NULL;
880         mutex_init (&adap->mfe_lock);
881
882 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
883         mutex_init(&adap->mdev_lock);
884 #endif
885
886         list_add_tail (&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list);
887
888         mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
889
890         return num;
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter);
893
894
895 int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap)
896 {
897         mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
898         list_del (&adap->list_head);
899         mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
900         return 0;
901 }
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter);
903
904 /* if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into
905    the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and
906    define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependency
907    to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some
908    cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...) */
909 int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file,
910                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
911                      int (*func)(struct file *file,
912                      unsigned int cmd, void *arg))
913 {
914         char    sbuf[128];
915         void    *mbuf = NULL;
916         void    *parg = NULL;
917         int     err  = -EINVAL;
918
919         /*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
920         switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
921         case _IOC_NONE:
922                 /*
923                  * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer
924                  * argument.
925                  */
926                 parg = (void *) arg;
927                 break;
928         case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */
929         case _IOC_WRITE:
930         case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
931                 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
932                         parg = sbuf;
933                 } else {
934                         /* too big to allocate from stack */
935                         mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
936                         if (NULL == mbuf)
937                                 return -ENOMEM;
938                         parg = mbuf;
939                 }
940
941                 err = -EFAULT;
942                 if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
943                         goto out;
944                 break;
945         }
946
947         /* call driver */
948         if ((err = func(file, cmd, parg)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
949                 err = -ENOTTY;
950
951         if (err < 0)
952                 goto out;
953
954         /*  Copy results into user buffer  */
955         switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd))
956         {
957         case _IOC_READ:
958         case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
959                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
960                         err = -EFAULT;
961                 break;
962         }
963
964 out:
965         kfree(mbuf);
966         return err;
967 }
968
969 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
970 struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name,
971                                     const char *name,
972                                     struct i2c_adapter *adap,
973                                     unsigned char addr,
974                                     void *platform_data)
975 {
976         struct i2c_client *client;
977         struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
978
979         board_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*board_info), GFP_KERNEL);
980         if (!board_info)
981                 return NULL;
982
983         if (name)
984                 strscpy(board_info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
985         else
986                 strscpy(board_info->type, module_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
987
988         board_info->addr = addr;
989         board_info->platform_data = platform_data;
990         request_module(module_name);
991         client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, board_info);
992         if (!i2c_client_has_driver(client)) {
993                 kfree(board_info);
994                 return NULL;
995         }
996
997         if (!try_module_get(client->dev.driver->owner)) {
998                 i2c_unregister_device(client);
999                 client = NULL;
1000         }
1001
1002         kfree(board_info);
1003         return client;
1004 }
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_probe);
1006
1007 void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client)
1008 {
1009         if (!client)
1010                 return;
1011
1012         module_put(client->dev.driver->owner);
1013         i2c_unregister_device(client);
1014 }
1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_release);
1016 #endif
1017
1018 static int dvb_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1019 {
1020         struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1021
1022         add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_ADAPTER_NUM=%d", dvbdev->adapter->num);
1023         add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_TYPE=%s", dnames[dvbdev->type]);
1024         add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_NUM=%d", dvbdev->id);
1025         return 0;
1026 }
1027
1028 static char *dvb_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1029 {
1030         struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1031
1032         return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d",
1033                 dvbdev->adapter->num, dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id);
1034 }
1035
1036
1037 static int __init init_dvbdev(void)
1038 {
1039         int retval;
1040         dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0);
1041
1042         if ((retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB")) != 0) {
1043                 pr_err("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR);
1044                 return retval;
1045         }
1046
1047         cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops);
1048         if ((retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS)) != 0) {
1049                 pr_err("dvb-core: unable register character device\n");
1050                 goto error;
1051         }
1052
1053         dvb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "dvb");
1054         if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) {
1055                 retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class);
1056                 goto error;
1057         }
1058         dvb_class->dev_uevent = dvb_uevent;
1059         dvb_class->devnode = dvb_devnode;
1060         return 0;
1061
1062 error:
1063         cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1064         unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1065         return retval;
1066 }
1067
1068
1069 static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void)
1070 {
1071         class_destroy(dvb_class);
1072         cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1073         unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1074 }
1075
1076 subsys_initcall(init_dvbdev);
1077 module_exit(exit_dvbdev);
1078
1079 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver");
1080 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
1081 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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