1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Intel INT0002 "Virtual GPIO" driver
7 * Loosely based on android x86 kernel code which is:
9 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
13 * Some peripherals on Bay Trail and Cherry Trail platforms signal a Power
14 * Management Event (PME) to the Power Management Controller (PMC) to wakeup
15 * the system. When this happens software needs to clear the PME bus 0 status
16 * bit in the GPE0a_STS register to avoid an IRQ storm on IRQ 9.
18 * This is modelled in ACPI through the INT0002 ACPI device, which is
19 * called a "Virtual GPIO controller" in ACPI because it defines the event
20 * handler to call when the PME triggers through _AEI and _L02 / _E02
21 * methods as would be done for a real GPIO interrupt in ACPI. Note this
22 * is a hack to define an AML event handler for the PME while using existing
23 * ACPI mechanisms, this is not a real GPIO at all.
25 * This driver will bind to the INT0002 device, and register as a GPIO
26 * controller, letting gpiolib-acpi.c call the _L02 handler as it would
27 * for a real GPIO controller.
30 #include <linux/acpi.h>
31 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
32 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/suspend.h>
41 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
42 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
44 #define DRV_NAME "INT0002 Virtual GPIO"
46 /* For some reason the virtual GPIO pin tied to the GPE is numbered pin 2 */
47 #define GPE0A_PME_B0_VIRT_GPIO_PIN 2
49 #define GPE0A_PME_B0_STS_BIT BIT(13)
50 #define GPE0A_PME_B0_EN_BIT BIT(13)
51 #define GPE0A_STS_PORT 0x420
52 #define GPE0A_EN_PORT 0x428
55 struct gpio_chip chip;
57 int wake_enable_count;
61 * As this is not a real GPIO at all, but just a hack to model an event in
62 * ACPI the get / set functions are dummy functions.
65 static int int0002_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
70 static void int0002_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
75 static int int0002_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
76 unsigned int offset, int value)
81 static void int0002_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
83 outl(GPE0A_PME_B0_STS_BIT, GPE0A_STS_PORT);
86 static void int0002_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
90 gpe_en_reg = inl(GPE0A_EN_PORT);
91 gpe_en_reg |= GPE0A_PME_B0_EN_BIT;
92 outl(gpe_en_reg, GPE0A_EN_PORT);
95 static void int0002_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
99 gpe_en_reg = inl(GPE0A_EN_PORT);
100 gpe_en_reg &= ~GPE0A_PME_B0_EN_BIT;
101 outl(gpe_en_reg, GPE0A_EN_PORT);
104 static int int0002_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int on)
106 struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
107 struct int0002_data *int0002 = container_of(chip, struct int0002_data, chip);
110 * Applying of the wakeup flag to our parent IRQ is delayed till system
111 * suspend, because we only want to do this when using s2idle.
114 int0002->wake_enable_count++;
116 int0002->wake_enable_count--;
121 static irqreturn_t int0002_irq(int irq, void *data)
123 struct gpio_chip *chip = data;
126 gpe_sts_reg = inl(GPE0A_STS_PORT);
127 if (!(gpe_sts_reg & GPE0A_PME_B0_STS_BIT))
130 generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(chip->irq.domain,
131 GPE0A_PME_B0_VIRT_GPIO_PIN));
133 pm_wakeup_hard_event(chip->parent);
138 static bool int0002_check_wake(void *data)
142 gpe_sts_reg = inl(GPE0A_STS_PORT);
143 return (gpe_sts_reg & GPE0A_PME_B0_STS_BIT);
146 static struct irq_chip int0002_irqchip = {
148 .irq_ack = int0002_irq_ack,
149 .irq_mask = int0002_irq_mask,
150 .irq_unmask = int0002_irq_unmask,
151 .irq_set_wake = int0002_irq_set_wake,
154 static const struct x86_cpu_id int0002_cpu_ids[] = {
155 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, NULL),
156 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, NULL),
160 static void int0002_init_irq_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
161 unsigned long *valid_mask,
164 bitmap_clear(valid_mask, 0, GPE0A_PME_B0_VIRT_GPIO_PIN);
167 static int int0002_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
169 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
170 const struct x86_cpu_id *cpu_id;
171 struct int0002_data *int0002;
172 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
173 struct gpio_chip *chip;
176 /* Menlow has a different INT0002 device? <sigh> */
177 cpu_id = x86_match_cpu(int0002_cpu_ids);
181 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
185 int0002 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*int0002), GFP_KERNEL);
189 int0002->parent_irq = irq;
191 chip = &int0002->chip;
192 chip->label = DRV_NAME;
194 chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
195 chip->get = int0002_gpio_get;
196 chip->set = int0002_gpio_set;
197 chip->direction_input = int0002_gpio_get;
198 chip->direction_output = int0002_gpio_direction_output;
200 chip->ngpio = GPE0A_PME_B0_VIRT_GPIO_PIN + 1;
201 chip->irq.init_valid_mask = int0002_init_irq_valid_mask;
204 * We directly request the irq here instead of passing a flow-handler
205 * to gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip, because the irq is shared.
206 * FIXME: augment this if we managed to pull handling of shared
209 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, int0002_irq,
210 IRQF_SHARED, "INT0002", chip);
212 dev_err(dev, "Error requesting IRQ %d: %d\n", irq, ret);
217 girq->chip = &int0002_irqchip;
218 /* This let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
219 girq->parent_handler = NULL;
220 girq->num_parents = 0;
221 girq->parents = NULL;
222 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
223 girq->handler = handle_edge_irq;
225 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, chip, NULL);
227 dev_err(dev, "Error adding gpio chip: %d\n", ret);
231 acpi_register_wakeup_handler(irq, int0002_check_wake, NULL);
232 device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
233 dev_set_drvdata(dev, int0002);
237 static int int0002_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
239 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
240 acpi_unregister_wakeup_handler(int0002_check_wake, NULL);
244 static int int0002_suspend(struct device *dev)
246 struct int0002_data *int0002 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
249 * The INT0002 parent IRQ is often shared with the ACPI GPE IRQ, don't
250 * muck with it when firmware based suspend is used, otherwise we may
251 * cause spurious wakeups from firmware managed suspend.
253 if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware() && int0002->wake_enable_count)
254 enable_irq_wake(int0002->parent_irq);
259 static int int0002_resume(struct device *dev)
261 struct int0002_data *int0002 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
263 if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware() && int0002->wake_enable_count)
264 disable_irq_wake(int0002->parent_irq);
269 static const struct dev_pm_ops int0002_pm_ops = {
270 .suspend = int0002_suspend,
271 .resume = int0002_resume,
274 static const struct acpi_device_id int0002_acpi_ids[] = {
278 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, int0002_acpi_ids);
280 static struct platform_driver int0002_driver = {
283 .acpi_match_table = int0002_acpi_ids,
284 .pm = &int0002_pm_ops,
286 .probe = int0002_probe,
287 .remove = int0002_remove,
290 module_platform_driver(int0002_driver);
293 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel INT0002 Virtual GPIO driver");
294 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");