1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Functions related to tagged command queuing
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 * blk_queue_find_tag - find a request by its tag and queue
15 * @q: The request queue for the device
16 * @tag: The tag of the request
19 * Should be used when a device returns a tag and you want to match
22 * no locks need be held.
24 struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *q, int tag)
26 return blk_map_queue_find_tag(q->queue_tags, tag);
28 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_find_tag);
31 * blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
32 * @bqt: the tag map to free
34 * Drop the reference count on @bqt and frees it when the last reference
37 void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
39 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bqt->refcnt)) {
40 BUG_ON(find_first_bit(bqt->tag_map, bqt->max_depth) <
43 kfree(bqt->tag_index);
44 bqt->tag_index = NULL;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_free_tags);
55 * __blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
56 * @q: the request queue for the device
59 * blk_cleanup_queue() will take care of calling this function, if tagging
60 * has been used. So there's no need to call this directly.
62 void __blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
64 struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
72 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
76 * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
77 * @q: the request queue for the device
80 * This is used to disable tagged queuing to a device, yet leave
83 void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
85 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_free_tags);
90 init_tag_map(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
92 struct request **tag_index;
93 unsigned long *tag_map;
96 if (q && depth > q->nr_requests * 2) {
97 depth = q->nr_requests * 2;
98 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: adjusted depth to %d\n",
102 tag_index = kzalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
106 nr_ulongs = ALIGN(depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
107 tag_map = kzalloc(nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
111 tags->real_max_depth = depth;
112 tags->max_depth = depth;
113 tags->tag_index = tag_index;
114 tags->tag_map = tag_map;
122 static struct blk_queue_tag *__blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q,
123 int depth, int alloc_policy)
125 struct blk_queue_tag *tags;
127 tags = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_queue_tag), GFP_ATOMIC);
131 if (init_tag_map(q, tags, depth))
134 atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
135 tags->alloc_policy = alloc_policy;
144 * blk_init_tags - initialize the tag info for an external tag map
145 * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
146 * @alloc_policy: tag allocation policy
148 struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int depth, int alloc_policy)
150 return __blk_queue_init_tags(NULL, depth, alloc_policy);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_tags);
155 * blk_queue_init_tags - initialize the queue tag info
156 * @q: the request queue for the device
157 * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
158 * @tags: the tag to use
159 * @alloc_policy: tag allocation policy
161 * Queue lock must be held here if the function is called to resize an
164 int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q, int depth,
165 struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int alloc_policy)
169 BUG_ON(tags && q->queue_tags && tags != q->queue_tags);
171 if (!tags && !q->queue_tags) {
172 tags = __blk_queue_init_tags(q, depth, alloc_policy);
177 } else if (q->queue_tags) {
178 rc = blk_queue_resize_tags(q, depth);
181 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
184 atomic_inc(&tags->refcnt);
187 * assign it, all done
189 q->queue_tags = tags;
190 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
191 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_busy_list);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_init_tags);
197 * blk_queue_resize_tags - change the queueing depth
198 * @q: the request queue for the device
199 * @new_depth: the new max command queueing depth
202 * Must be called with the queue lock held.
204 int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *q, int new_depth)
206 struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
207 struct request **tag_index;
208 unsigned long *tag_map;
209 int max_depth, nr_ulongs;
215 * if we already have large enough real_max_depth. just
216 * adjust max_depth. *NOTE* as requests with tag value
217 * between new_depth and real_max_depth can be in-flight, tag
218 * map can not be shrunk blindly here.
220 if (new_depth <= bqt->real_max_depth) {
221 bqt->max_depth = new_depth;
226 * Currently cannot replace a shared tag map with a new
227 * one, so error out if this is the case
229 if (atomic_read(&bqt->refcnt) != 1)
233 * save the old state info, so we can copy it back
235 tag_index = bqt->tag_index;
236 tag_map = bqt->tag_map;
237 max_depth = bqt->real_max_depth;
239 if (init_tag_map(q, bqt, new_depth))
242 memcpy(bqt->tag_index, tag_index, max_depth * sizeof(struct request *));
243 nr_ulongs = ALIGN(max_depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
244 memcpy(bqt->tag_map, tag_map, nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long));
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_resize_tags);
253 * blk_queue_end_tag - end tag operations for a request
254 * @q: the request queue for the device
255 * @rq: the request that has completed
258 * Typically called when end_that_request_first() returns %0, meaning
259 * all transfers have been done for a request. It's important to call
260 * this function before end_that_request_last(), as that will put the
261 * request back on the free list thus corrupting the internal tag list.
263 void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
265 struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
266 unsigned tag = rq->tag; /* negative tags invalid */
268 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
270 BUG_ON(tag >= bqt->real_max_depth);
272 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
273 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_QUEUED;
275 rq->internal_tag = -1;
277 if (unlikely(bqt->tag_index[tag] == NULL))
278 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tag %d is missing\n",
281 bqt->tag_index[tag] = NULL;
283 if (unlikely(!test_bit(tag, bqt->tag_map))) {
284 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: attempt to clear non-busy tag (%d)\n",
289 * The tag_map bit acts as a lock for tag_index[bit], so we need
290 * unlock memory barrier semantics.
292 clear_bit_unlock(tag, bqt->tag_map);
296 * blk_queue_start_tag - find a free tag and assign it
297 * @q: the request queue for the device
298 * @rq: the block request that needs tagging
301 * This can either be used as a stand-alone helper, or possibly be
302 * assigned as the queue &prep_rq_fn (in which case &struct request
303 * automagically gets a tag assigned). Note that this function
304 * assumes that any type of request can be queued! if this is not
305 * true for your device, you must check the request type before
306 * calling this function. The request will also be removed from
307 * the request queue, so it's the drivers responsibility to readd
308 * it if it should need to be restarted for some reason.
310 int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
312 struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
316 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
318 if (unlikely((rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUEUED))) {
320 "%s: request %p for device [%s] already tagged %d",
322 rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->tag);
327 * Protect against shared tag maps, as we may not have exclusive
328 * access to the tag map.
330 * We reserve a few tags just for sync IO, since we don't want
331 * to starve sync IO on behalf of flooding async IO.
333 max_depth = bqt->max_depth;
334 if (!rq_is_sync(rq) && max_depth > 1) {
345 if (q->in_flight[BLK_RW_ASYNC] > max_depth)
350 if (bqt->alloc_policy == BLK_TAG_ALLOC_FIFO) {
351 tag = find_first_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, max_depth);
352 if (tag >= max_depth)
355 int start = bqt->next_tag;
356 int size = min_t(int, bqt->max_depth, max_depth + start);
357 tag = find_next_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, size, start);
358 if (tag >= size && start + size > bqt->max_depth) {
359 size = start + size - bqt->max_depth;
360 tag = find_first_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, size);
366 } while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, bqt->tag_map));
368 * We need lock ordering semantics given by test_and_set_bit_lock.
369 * See blk_queue_end_tag for details.
372 bqt->next_tag = (tag + 1) % bqt->max_depth;
373 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUEUED;
375 bqt->tag_index[tag] = rq;
376 blk_start_request(rq);
377 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->tag_busy_list);
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_start_tag);
383 * blk_queue_invalidate_tags - invalidate all pending tags
384 * @q: the request queue for the device
387 * Hardware conditions may dictate a need to stop all pending requests.
388 * In this case, we will safely clear the block side of the tag queue and
389 * readd all requests to the request queue in the right order.
391 void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *q)
393 struct list_head *tmp, *n;
395 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
397 list_for_each_safe(tmp, n, &q->tag_busy_list)
398 blk_requeue_request(q, list_entry_rq(tmp));
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_invalidate_tags);