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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <[email protected]>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
24
25 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
26
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30         [TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]              = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31         [TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
32         [TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]         = { .type = NLA_U32 },
33         [TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37                            struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38                            struct tcf_proto *tp,
39                            u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
42         bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44         struct psample_group *psample_group;
45         u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46         struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47         struct tc_sample *parm;
48         struct tcf_sample *s;
49         bool exists = false;
50         int ret, err;
51
52         if (!nla)
53                 return -EINVAL;
54         ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55                                           sample_policy, NULL);
56         if (ret < 0)
57                 return ret;
58         if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] ||
59             !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP])
60                 return -EINVAL;
61
62         parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63         index = parm->index;
64         err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
65         if (err < 0)
66                 return err;
67         exists = err;
68         if (exists && bind)
69                 return 0;
70
71         if (!exists) {
72                 ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73                                      &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags);
74                 if (ret) {
75                         tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76                         return ret;
77                 }
78                 ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79         } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80                 tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
81                 return -EEXIST;
82         }
83         err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
84         if (err < 0)
85                 goto release_idr;
86
87         rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
88         if (!rate) {
89                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
90                 err = -EINVAL;
91                 goto put_chain;
92         }
93         psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
94         psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
95         if (!psample_group) {
96                 err = -ENOMEM;
97                 goto put_chain;
98         }
99
100         s = to_sample(*a);
101
102         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
103         goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
104         s->rate = rate;
105         s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
106         psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
107                                             lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
108
109         if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
110                 s->truncate = true;
111                 s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
112         }
113         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
114
115         if (psample_group)
116                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
117         if (goto_ch)
118                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
119
120         return ret;
121 put_chain:
122         if (goto_ch)
123                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
124 release_idr:
125         tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
126         return err;
127 }
128
129 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
130 {
131         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
132         struct psample_group *psample_group;
133
134         /* last reference to action, no need to lock */
135         psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
136         RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
137         if (psample_group)
138                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
139 }
140
141 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
142 {
143         switch (dev->type) {
144         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
145         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
146         case ARPHRD_SIT:
147         case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
148         case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
149         case ARPHRD_VOID:
150         case ARPHRD_NONE:
151                 return false;
152         default:
153                 return true;
154         }
155 }
156
157 TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
158                                      const struct tc_action *a,
159                                      struct tcf_result *res)
160 {
161         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
162         struct psample_group *psample_group;
163         struct psample_metadata md = {};
164         int retval;
165
166         tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
167         bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
168         retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
169
170         psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
171
172         /* randomly sample packets according to rate */
173         if (psample_group && (get_random_u32_below(s->rate) == 0)) {
174                 if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
175                         md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
176                         md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
177                 } else {
178                         md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
179                 }
180
181                 /* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
182                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
183                         skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
184
185                 md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
186                 psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
187
188                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
189                         skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
190         }
191
192         return retval;
193 }
194
195 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
196                                     u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
197 {
198         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
199         struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
200
201         tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
202         tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
203 }
204
205 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
206                            int bind, int ref)
207 {
208         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
209         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
210         struct tc_sample opt = {
211                 .index      = s->tcf_index,
212                 .refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
213                 .bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
214         };
215         struct tcf_t t;
216
217         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
218         opt.action = s->tcf_action;
219         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
220                 goto nla_put_failure;
221
222         tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
223         if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
224                 goto nla_put_failure;
225
226         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
227                 goto nla_put_failure;
228
229         if (s->truncate)
230                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
231                         goto nla_put_failure;
232
233         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
234                 goto nla_put_failure;
235         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
236
237         return skb->len;
238
239 nla_put_failure:
240         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
241         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
242         return -1;
243 }
244
245 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
246 {
247         struct psample_group *group = priv;
248
249         psample_group_put(group);
250 }
251
252 static struct psample_group *
253 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
254                      tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
255 {
256         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
257         struct psample_group *group;
258
259         group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
260                                           lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
261         if (group) {
262                 psample_group_take(group);
263                 *destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
264         }
265
266         return group;
267 }
268
269 static void tcf_offload_sample_get_group(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
270                                          const struct tc_action *act)
271 {
272         entry->sample.psample_group =
273                 act->ops->get_psample_group(act, &entry->destructor);
274         entry->destructor_priv = entry->sample.psample_group;
275 }
276
277 static int tcf_sample_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
278                                         u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
279                                         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
280 {
281         if (bind) {
282                 struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
283
284                 entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
285                 entry->sample.trunc_size = tcf_sample_trunc_size(act);
286                 entry->sample.truncate = tcf_sample_truncate(act);
287                 entry->sample.rate = tcf_sample_rate(act);
288                 tcf_offload_sample_get_group(entry, act);
289                 *index_inc = 1;
290         } else {
291                 struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
292
293                 fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
294         }
295
296         return 0;
297 }
298
299 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
300         .kind     = "sample",
301         .id       = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
302         .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
303         .act      = tcf_sample_act,
304         .stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
305         .dump     = tcf_sample_dump,
306         .init     = tcf_sample_init,
307         .cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
308         .get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
309         .offload_act_setup    = tcf_sample_offload_act_setup,
310         .size     = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
311 };
312
313 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
314 {
315         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
316
317         return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
318 }
319
320 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
321 {
322         tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_sample_ops.net_id);
323 }
324
325 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
326         .init = sample_init_net,
327         .exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
328         .id   = &act_sample_ops.net_id,
329         .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
330 };
331
332 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
333 {
334         return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
335 }
336
337 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
338 {
339         tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
340 }
341
342 module_init(sample_init_module);
343 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
344
345 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <[email protected]>");
346 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
347 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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