1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
6 * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/driver-api/clk.rst
10 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
27 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
28 static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
30 static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
31 static struct task_struct *enable_owner;
33 static int prepare_refcnt;
34 static int enable_refcnt;
36 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
37 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
38 static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
40 /*** private data structures ***/
42 struct clk_parent_map {
43 const struct clk_hw *hw;
44 struct clk_core *core;
52 const struct clk_ops *ops;
56 struct device_node *of_node;
57 struct clk_core *parent;
58 struct clk_parent_map *parents;
62 unsigned long req_rate;
63 unsigned long new_rate;
64 struct clk_core *new_parent;
65 struct clk_core *new_child;
69 unsigned int enable_count;
70 unsigned int prepare_count;
71 unsigned int protect_count;
72 unsigned long min_rate;
73 unsigned long max_rate;
74 unsigned long accuracy;
77 struct hlist_head children;
78 struct hlist_node child_node;
79 struct hlist_head clks;
80 unsigned int notifier_count;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
82 struct dentry *dentry;
83 struct hlist_node debug_node;
88 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
89 #include <trace/events/clk.h>
92 struct clk_core *core;
96 unsigned long min_rate;
97 unsigned long max_rate;
98 unsigned int exclusive_count;
99 struct hlist_node clks_node;
103 static int clk_pm_runtime_get(struct clk_core *core)
107 if (!core->rpm_enabled)
110 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
111 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
114 static void clk_pm_runtime_put(struct clk_core *core)
116 if (!core->rpm_enabled)
119 pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
123 static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
125 if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
126 if (prepare_owner == current) {
130 mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
132 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
133 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
134 prepare_owner = current;
138 static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
140 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);
143 if (--prepare_refcnt)
145 prepare_owner = NULL;
146 mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
149 static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
150 __acquires(enable_lock)
155 * On UP systems, spin_trylock_irqsave() always returns true, even if
156 * we already hold the lock. So, in that case, we rely only on
157 * reference counting.
159 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) ||
160 !spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
161 if (enable_owner == current) {
163 __acquire(enable_lock);
164 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP))
165 local_save_flags(flags);
168 spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
170 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
171 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
172 enable_owner = current;
177 static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
178 __releases(enable_lock)
180 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
181 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);
183 if (--enable_refcnt) {
184 __release(enable_lock);
188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
191 static bool clk_core_rate_is_protected(struct clk_core *core)
193 return core->protect_count;
196 static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *core)
201 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
202 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
204 if (!core->ops->is_prepared)
205 return core->prepare_count;
207 if (!clk_pm_runtime_get(core)) {
208 ret = core->ops->is_prepared(core->hw);
209 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
215 static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *core)
220 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
221 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
223 if (!core->ops->is_enabled)
224 return core->enable_count;
227 * Check if clock controller's device is runtime active before
228 * calling .is_enabled callback. If not, assume that clock is
229 * disabled, because we might be called from atomic context, from
230 * which pm_runtime_get() is not allowed.
231 * This function is called mainly from clk_disable_unused_subtree,
232 * which ensures proper runtime pm activation of controller before
233 * taking enable spinlock, but the below check is needed if one tries
234 * to call it from other places.
236 if (core->rpm_enabled) {
237 pm_runtime_get_noresume(core->dev);
238 if (!pm_runtime_active(core->dev)) {
244 ret = core->ops->is_enabled(core->hw);
246 if (core->rpm_enabled)
247 pm_runtime_put(core->dev);
252 /*** helper functions ***/
254 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk)
256 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->name;
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
260 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw)
262 return hw->core->name;
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_name);
266 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
268 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->hw;
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
272 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw)
274 return hw->core->num_parents;
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_num_parents);
278 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw)
280 return hw->core->parent ? hw->core->parent->hw : NULL;
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent);
284 static struct clk_core *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name,
285 struct clk_core *core)
287 struct clk_core *child;
288 struct clk_core *ret;
290 if (!strcmp(core->name, name))
293 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
294 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
302 static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name)
304 struct clk_core *root_clk;
305 struct clk_core *ret;
310 /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
311 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
312 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
317 /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
318 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
319 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
328 * clk_core_get - Find the clk_core parent of a clk
329 * @core: clk to find parent of
330 * @p_index: parent index to search for
332 * This is the preferred method for clk providers to find the parent of a
333 * clk when that parent is external to the clk controller. The parent_names
334 * array is indexed and treated as a local name matching a string in the device
335 * node's 'clock-names' property or as the 'con_id' matching the device's
336 * dev_name() in a clk_lookup. This allows clk providers to use their own
337 * namespace instead of looking for a globally unique parent string.
339 * For example the following DT snippet would allow a clock registered by the
340 * clock-controller@c001 that has a clk_init_data::parent_data array
341 * with 'xtal' in the 'name' member to find the clock provided by the
342 * clock-controller@f00abcd without needing to get the globally unique name of
345 * parent: clock-controller@f00abcd {
346 * reg = <0xf00abcd 0xabcd>;
347 * #clock-cells = <0>;
350 * clock-controller@c001 {
351 * reg = <0xc001 0xf00d>;
352 * clocks = <&parent>;
353 * clock-names = "xtal";
354 * #clock-cells = <1>;
357 * Returns: -ENOENT when the provider can't be found or the clk doesn't
358 * exist in the provider. -EINVAL when the name can't be found. NULL when the
359 * provider knows about the clk but it isn't provided on this system.
360 * A valid clk_core pointer when the clk can be found in the provider.
362 static struct clk_core *clk_core_get(struct clk_core *core, u8 p_index)
364 const char *name = core->parents[p_index].fw_name;
365 int index = core->parents[p_index].index;
366 struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
367 struct device *dev = core->dev;
368 const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
369 struct device_node *np = core->of_node;
371 if (np && (name || index >= 0))
372 hw = of_clk_get_hw(np, index, name);
375 * If the DT search above couldn't find the provider or the provider
376 * didn't know about this clk, fallback to looking up via clkdev based
379 if (PTR_ERR(hw) == -ENOENT && name)
380 hw = clk_find_hw(dev_id, name);
388 static void clk_core_fill_parent_index(struct clk_core *core, u8 index)
390 struct clk_parent_map *entry = &core->parents[index];
391 struct clk_core *parent = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
394 parent = entry->hw->core;
396 * We have a direct reference but it isn't registered yet?
397 * Orphan it and let clk_reparent() update the orphan status
398 * when the parent is registered.
401 parent = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
403 parent = clk_core_get(core, index);
404 if (IS_ERR(parent) && PTR_ERR(parent) == -ENOENT)
405 parent = clk_core_lookup(entry->name);
408 /* Only cache it if it's not an error */
410 entry->core = parent;
413 static struct clk_core *clk_core_get_parent_by_index(struct clk_core *core,
416 if (!core || index >= core->num_parents || !core->parents)
419 if (!core->parents[index].core)
420 clk_core_fill_parent_index(core, index);
422 return core->parents[index].core;
426 clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned int index)
428 struct clk_core *parent;
430 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(hw->core, index);
432 return !parent ? NULL : parent->hw;
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent_by_index);
436 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
438 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->enable_count;
441 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
446 if (!core->num_parents || core->parent)
450 * Clk must have a parent because num_parents > 0 but the parent isn't
451 * known yet. Best to return 0 as the rate of this clk until we can
452 * properly recalc the rate based on the parent's rate.
457 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw)
459 return clk_core_get_rate_nolock(hw->core);
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_rate);
463 static unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
468 return core->accuracy;
471 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
473 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->flags;
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
477 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw)
479 return hw->core->flags;
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_flags);
483 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw)
485 return clk_core_is_prepared(hw->core);
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_is_prepared);
489 bool clk_hw_rate_is_protected(const struct clk_hw *hw)
491 return clk_core_rate_is_protected(hw->core);
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_rate_is_protected);
495 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw)
497 return clk_core_is_enabled(hw->core);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_is_enabled);
501 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
506 return clk_core_is_enabled(clk->core);
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
510 static bool mux_is_better_rate(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
511 unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
513 if (flags & CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST)
514 return abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate);
516 return now <= rate && now > best;
519 int clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw,
520 struct clk_rate_request *req,
523 struct clk_core *core = hw->core, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
524 int i, num_parents, ret;
525 unsigned long best = 0;
526 struct clk_rate_request parent_req = *req;
528 /* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
529 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
530 parent = core->parent;
531 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
532 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent ? parent->hw : NULL,
537 best = parent_req.rate;
539 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
541 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
547 /* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
548 num_parents = core->num_parents;
549 for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
550 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i);
554 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
556 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent->hw, &parent_req);
560 parent_req.rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
563 if (mux_is_better_rate(req->rate, parent_req.rate,
565 best_parent = parent;
566 best = parent_req.rate;
575 req->best_parent_hw = best_parent->hw;
576 req->best_parent_rate = best;
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_determine_rate_flags);
583 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
585 struct clk_core *core = clk_core_lookup(name);
587 return !core ? NULL : core->hw->clk;
590 static void clk_core_get_boundaries(struct clk_core *core,
591 unsigned long *min_rate,
592 unsigned long *max_rate)
594 struct clk *clk_user;
596 *min_rate = core->min_rate;
597 *max_rate = core->max_rate;
599 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
600 *min_rate = max(*min_rate, clk_user->min_rate);
602 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
603 *max_rate = min(*max_rate, clk_user->max_rate);
606 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
607 unsigned long max_rate)
609 hw->core->min_rate = min_rate;
610 hw->core->max_rate = max_rate;
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_set_rate_range);
615 * __clk_mux_determine_rate - clk_ops::determine_rate implementation for a mux type clk
616 * @hw: mux type clk to determine rate on
617 * @req: rate request, also used to return preferred parent and frequencies
619 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
620 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
621 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
623 * Returns: 0 on success, -EERROR value on error
625 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
626 struct clk_rate_request *req)
628 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, 0);
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
632 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
633 struct clk_rate_request *req)
635 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST);
637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate_closest);
641 static void clk_core_rate_unprotect(struct clk_core *core)
643 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
648 if (WARN(core->protect_count == 0,
649 "%s already unprotected\n", core->name))
652 if (--core->protect_count > 0)
655 clk_core_rate_unprotect(core->parent);
658 static int clk_core_rate_nuke_protect(struct clk_core *core)
662 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
667 if (core->protect_count == 0)
670 ret = core->protect_count;
671 core->protect_count = 1;
672 clk_core_rate_unprotect(core);
678 * clk_rate_exclusive_put - release exclusivity over clock rate control
679 * @clk: the clk over which the exclusivity is released
681 * clk_rate_exclusive_put() completes a critical section during which a clock
682 * consumer cannot tolerate any other consumer making any operation on the
683 * clock which could result in a rate change or rate glitch. Exclusive clocks
684 * cannot have their rate changed, either directly or indirectly due to changes
685 * further up the parent chain of clocks. As a result, clocks up parent chain
686 * also get under exclusive control of the calling consumer.
688 * If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same consumer,
689 * the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
691 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_put() must be balanced with calls to
692 * clk_rate_exclusive_get(). Calls to this function may sleep, and do not return
695 void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk)
703 * if there is something wrong with this consumer protect count, stop
704 * here before messing with the provider
706 if (WARN_ON(clk->exclusive_count <= 0))
709 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
710 clk->exclusive_count--;
712 clk_prepare_unlock();
714 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_rate_exclusive_put);
716 static void clk_core_rate_protect(struct clk_core *core)
718 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
723 if (core->protect_count == 0)
724 clk_core_rate_protect(core->parent);
726 core->protect_count++;
729 static void clk_core_rate_restore_protect(struct clk_core *core, int count)
731 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
739 clk_core_rate_protect(core);
740 core->protect_count = count;
744 * clk_rate_exclusive_get - get exclusivity over the clk rate control
745 * @clk: the clk over which the exclusity of rate control is requested
747 * clk_rate_exlusive_get() begins a critical section during which a clock
748 * consumer cannot tolerate any other consumer making any operation on the
749 * clock which could result in a rate change or rate glitch. Exclusive clocks
750 * cannot have their rate changed, either directly or indirectly due to changes
751 * further up the parent chain of clocks. As a result, clocks up parent chain
752 * also get under exclusive control of the calling consumer.
754 * If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same consumer,
755 * the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
757 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() should be balanced with calls to
758 * clk_rate_exclusive_put(). Calls to this function may sleep.
759 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise
761 int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk)
767 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
768 clk->exclusive_count++;
769 clk_prepare_unlock();
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_rate_exclusive_get);
775 static void clk_core_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
777 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
782 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 0,
783 "%s already unprepared\n", core->name))
786 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL,
787 "Unpreparing critical %s\n", core->name))
790 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE)
791 clk_core_rate_unprotect(core);
793 if (--core->prepare_count > 0)
796 WARN(core->enable_count > 0, "Unpreparing enabled %s\n", core->name);
798 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
800 if (core->ops->unprepare)
801 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
803 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
805 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
806 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
809 static void clk_core_unprepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
812 clk_core_unprepare(core);
813 clk_prepare_unlock();
817 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
818 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
820 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
821 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
822 * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
823 * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
824 * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
825 * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
827 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
829 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
832 clk_core_unprepare_lock(clk->core);
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
836 static int clk_core_prepare(struct clk_core *core)
840 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
845 if (core->prepare_count == 0) {
846 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
850 ret = clk_core_prepare(core->parent);
854 trace_clk_prepare(core);
856 if (core->ops->prepare)
857 ret = core->ops->prepare(core->hw);
859 trace_clk_prepare_complete(core);
865 core->prepare_count++;
868 * CLK_SET_RATE_GATE is a special case of clock protection
869 * Instead of a consumer claiming exclusive rate control, it is
870 * actually the provider which prevents any consumer from making any
871 * operation which could result in a rate change or rate glitch while
872 * the clock is prepared.
874 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE)
875 clk_core_rate_protect(core);
879 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
881 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
885 static int clk_core_prepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
890 ret = clk_core_prepare(core);
891 clk_prepare_unlock();
897 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
898 * @clk: the clk being prepared
900 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
901 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
902 * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
903 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
904 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
905 * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
906 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
908 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
913 return clk_core_prepare_lock(clk->core);
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
917 static void clk_core_disable(struct clk_core *core)
919 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
924 if (WARN(core->enable_count == 0, "%s already disabled\n", core->name))
927 if (WARN(core->enable_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL,
928 "Disabling critical %s\n", core->name))
931 if (--core->enable_count > 0)
934 trace_clk_disable_rcuidle(core);
936 if (core->ops->disable)
937 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
939 trace_clk_disable_complete_rcuidle(core);
941 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
944 static void clk_core_disable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
948 flags = clk_enable_lock();
949 clk_core_disable(core);
950 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
954 * clk_disable - gate a clock
955 * @clk: the clk being gated
957 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
958 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
959 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
960 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
961 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
962 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
963 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
965 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
967 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
970 clk_core_disable_lock(clk->core);
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
974 static int clk_core_enable(struct clk_core *core)
978 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
983 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 0,
984 "Enabling unprepared %s\n", core->name))
987 if (core->enable_count == 0) {
988 ret = clk_core_enable(core->parent);
993 trace_clk_enable_rcuidle(core);
995 if (core->ops->enable)
996 ret = core->ops->enable(core->hw);
998 trace_clk_enable_complete_rcuidle(core);
1001 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
1006 core->enable_count++;
1010 static int clk_core_enable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
1012 unsigned long flags;
1015 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1016 ret = clk_core_enable(core);
1017 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1023 * clk_gate_restore_context - restore context for poweroff
1024 * @hw: the clk_hw pointer of clock whose state is to be restored
1026 * The clock gate restore context function enables or disables
1027 * the gate clocks based on the enable_count. This is done in cases
1028 * where the clock context is lost and based on the enable_count
1029 * the clock either needs to be enabled/disabled. This
1030 * helps restore the state of gate clocks.
1032 void clk_gate_restore_context(struct clk_hw *hw)
1034 struct clk_core *core = hw->core;
1036 if (core->enable_count)
1037 core->ops->enable(hw);
1039 core->ops->disable(hw);
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_restore_context);
1043 static int clk_core_save_context(struct clk_core *core)
1045 struct clk_core *child;
1048 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1049 ret = clk_core_save_context(child);
1054 if (core->ops && core->ops->save_context)
1055 ret = core->ops->save_context(core->hw);
1060 static void clk_core_restore_context(struct clk_core *core)
1062 struct clk_core *child;
1064 if (core->ops && core->ops->restore_context)
1065 core->ops->restore_context(core->hw);
1067 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1068 clk_core_restore_context(child);
1072 * clk_save_context - save clock context for poweroff
1074 * Saves the context of the clock register for powerstates in which the
1075 * contents of the registers will be lost. Occurs deep within the suspend
1076 * code. Returns 0 on success.
1078 int clk_save_context(void)
1080 struct clk_core *clk;
1083 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
1084 ret = clk_core_save_context(clk);
1089 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
1090 ret = clk_core_save_context(clk);
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_save_context);
1100 * clk_restore_context - restore clock context after poweroff
1102 * Restore the saved clock context upon resume.
1105 void clk_restore_context(void)
1107 struct clk_core *core;
1109 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
1110 clk_core_restore_context(core);
1112 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
1113 clk_core_restore_context(core);
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_restore_context);
1118 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
1119 * @clk: the clk being ungated
1121 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
1122 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
1123 * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
1124 * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
1125 * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
1126 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
1127 * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
1130 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
1135 return clk_core_enable_lock(clk->core);
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
1139 static int clk_core_prepare_enable(struct clk_core *core)
1143 ret = clk_core_prepare_lock(core);
1147 ret = clk_core_enable_lock(core);
1149 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
1154 static void clk_core_disable_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
1156 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
1157 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
1160 static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
1162 struct clk_core *child;
1164 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1166 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1167 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);
1169 if (core->prepare_count)
1172 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
1175 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
1178 if (clk_core_is_prepared(core)) {
1179 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
1180 if (core->ops->unprepare_unused)
1181 core->ops->unprepare_unused(core->hw);
1182 else if (core->ops->unprepare)
1183 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
1184 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
1187 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1190 static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
1192 struct clk_core *child;
1193 unsigned long flags;
1195 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1197 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1198 clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
1200 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1201 clk_core_prepare_enable(core->parent);
1203 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
1206 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1208 if (core->enable_count)
1211 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
1215 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
1216 * sequence. call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
1219 if (clk_core_is_enabled(core)) {
1220 trace_clk_disable(core);
1221 if (core->ops->disable_unused)
1222 core->ops->disable_unused(core->hw);
1223 else if (core->ops->disable)
1224 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
1225 trace_clk_disable_complete(core);
1229 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1230 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1232 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1233 clk_core_disable_unprepare(core->parent);
1236 static bool clk_ignore_unused;
1237 static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
1239 clk_ignore_unused = true;
1242 __setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);
1244 static int clk_disable_unused(void)
1246 struct clk_core *core;
1248 if (clk_ignore_unused) {
1249 pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
1255 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
1256 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
1258 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
1259 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
1261 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
1262 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
1264 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
1265 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
1267 clk_prepare_unlock();
1271 late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
1273 static int clk_core_determine_round_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1274 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1278 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1284 * At this point, core protection will be disabled if
1285 * - if the provider is not protected at all
1286 * - if the calling consumer is the only one which has exclusivity
1289 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core)) {
1290 req->rate = core->rate;
1291 } else if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
1292 return core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, req);
1293 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
1294 rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
1295 &req->best_parent_rate);
1307 static void clk_core_init_rate_req(struct clk_core * const core,
1308 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1310 struct clk_core *parent;
1312 if (WARN_ON(!core || !req))
1315 parent = core->parent;
1317 req->best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
1318 req->best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1320 req->best_parent_hw = NULL;
1321 req->best_parent_rate = 0;
1325 static bool clk_core_can_round(struct clk_core * const core)
1327 if (core->ops->determine_rate || core->ops->round_rate)
1333 static int clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1334 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1336 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1343 clk_core_init_rate_req(core, req);
1345 if (clk_core_can_round(core))
1346 return clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, req);
1347 else if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
1348 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(core->parent, req);
1350 req->rate = core->rate;
1355 * __clk_determine_rate - get the closest rate actually supported by a clock
1356 * @hw: determine the rate of this clock
1357 * @req: target rate request
1359 * Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate and .determine_rate.
1361 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
1368 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, req);
1370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_determine_rate);
1372 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate)
1375 struct clk_rate_request req;
1377 clk_core_get_boundaries(hw->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
1380 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, &req);
1386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_round_rate);
1389 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
1390 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
1391 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
1393 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
1394 * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
1395 * then the parent rate is returned.
1397 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1399 struct clk_rate_request req;
1407 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1408 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
1410 clk_core_get_boundaries(clk->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
1413 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, &req);
1415 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1416 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
1418 clk_prepare_unlock();
1425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
1428 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
1429 * @core: clk that is changing rate
1430 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1431 * @old_rate: old clk rate
1432 * @new_rate: new clk rate
1434 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
1435 * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
1436 * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
1437 * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
1438 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
1439 * a driver returns that.
1441 static int __clk_notify(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg,
1442 unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
1444 struct clk_notifier *cn;
1445 struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
1446 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1448 cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
1449 cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
1451 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
1452 if (cn->clk->core == core) {
1454 ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
1456 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1465 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
1466 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1468 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
1469 * it goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
1470 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of its
1473 static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk_core *core)
1475 unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
1476 struct clk_core *child;
1478 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1481 parent_accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
1483 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
1484 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
1487 core->accuracy = parent_accuracy;
1489 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1490 __clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
1493 static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
1495 unsigned long accuracy;
1498 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
1499 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1501 accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(core);
1502 clk_prepare_unlock();
1508 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
1509 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
1511 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
1512 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
1514 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1516 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
1521 return clk_core_get_accuracy(clk->core);
1523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);
1525 static unsigned long clk_recalc(struct clk_core *core,
1526 unsigned long parent_rate)
1528 unsigned long rate = parent_rate;
1530 if (core->ops->recalc_rate && !clk_pm_runtime_get(core)) {
1531 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw, parent_rate);
1532 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1538 * __clk_recalc_rates
1539 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1540 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1542 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
1543 * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
1544 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1546 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
1549 static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg)
1551 unsigned long old_rate;
1552 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1553 struct clk_core *child;
1555 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1557 old_rate = core->rate;
1560 parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1562 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1565 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
1566 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
1568 if (core->notifier_count && msg)
1569 __clk_notify(core, msg, old_rate, core->rate);
1571 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1572 __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
1575 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1581 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
1582 __clk_recalc_rates(core, 0);
1584 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
1585 clk_prepare_unlock();
1591 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
1592 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
1594 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
1595 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
1596 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1598 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
1603 return clk_core_get_rate(clk->core);
1605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
1607 static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk_core *core,
1608 struct clk_core *parent)
1615 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++) {
1616 /* Found it first try! */
1617 if (core->parents[i].core == parent)
1620 /* Something else is here, so keep looking */
1621 if (core->parents[i].core)
1624 /* Maybe core hasn't been cached but the hw is all we know? */
1625 if (core->parents[i].hw) {
1626 if (core->parents[i].hw == parent->hw)
1629 /* Didn't match, but we're expecting a clk_hw */
1633 /* Maybe it hasn't been cached (clk_set_parent() path) */
1634 if (parent == clk_core_get(core, i))
1637 /* Fallback to comparing globally unique names */
1638 if (!strcmp(parent->name, core->parents[i].name))
1642 if (i == core->num_parents)
1645 core->parents[i].core = parent;
1650 * Update the orphan status of @core and all its children.
1652 static void clk_core_update_orphan_status(struct clk_core *core, bool is_orphan)
1654 struct clk_core *child;
1656 core->orphan = is_orphan;
1658 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1659 clk_core_update_orphan_status(child, is_orphan);
1662 static void clk_reparent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *new_parent)
1664 bool was_orphan = core->orphan;
1666 hlist_del(&core->child_node);
1669 bool becomes_orphan = new_parent->orphan;
1671 /* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1672 if (new_parent->new_child == core)
1673 new_parent->new_child = NULL;
1675 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1677 if (was_orphan != becomes_orphan)
1678 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, becomes_orphan);
1680 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1682 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, true);
1685 core->parent = new_parent;
1688 static struct clk_core *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk_core *core,
1689 struct clk_core *parent)
1691 unsigned long flags;
1692 struct clk_core *old_parent = core->parent;
1695 * 1. enable parents for CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE clock
1697 * 2. Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
1700 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
1701 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
1702 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
1705 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
1706 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
1707 * forcing the clock and the new parent on. This ensures that all
1708 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
1709 * hardware and software states.
1711 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
1714 /* enable old_parent & parent if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1715 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1716 clk_core_prepare_enable(old_parent);
1717 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1720 /* migrate prepare count if > 0 */
1721 if (core->prepare_count) {
1722 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1723 clk_core_enable_lock(core);
1726 /* update the clk tree topology */
1727 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1728 clk_reparent(core, parent);
1729 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1734 static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk_core *core,
1735 struct clk_core *parent,
1736 struct clk_core *old_parent)
1739 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
1740 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
1742 if (core->prepare_count) {
1743 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
1744 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1747 /* re-balance ref counting if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1748 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1749 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1750 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1754 static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent,
1757 unsigned long flags;
1759 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1761 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, parent);
1763 trace_clk_set_parent(core, parent);
1765 /* change clock input source */
1766 if (parent && core->ops->set_parent)
1767 ret = core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, p_index);
1769 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, parent);
1772 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1773 clk_reparent(core, old_parent);
1774 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1775 __clk_set_parent_after(core, old_parent, parent);
1780 __clk_set_parent_after(core, parent, old_parent);
1786 * __clk_speculate_rates
1787 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1788 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
1790 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
1791 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
1793 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
1794 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
1795 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
1796 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
1797 * take on the rate of its parent.
1799 static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1800 unsigned long parent_rate)
1802 struct clk_core *child;
1803 unsigned long new_rate;
1804 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1806 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1808 new_rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1810 /* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1811 if (core->notifier_count)
1812 ret = __clk_notify(core, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, core->rate, new_rate);
1814 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
1815 pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
1816 __func__, core->name, ret);
1820 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1821 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1822 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1830 static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long new_rate,
1831 struct clk_core *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1833 struct clk_core *child;
1835 core->new_rate = new_rate;
1836 core->new_parent = new_parent;
1837 core->new_parent_index = p_index;
1838 /* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1839 core->new_child = NULL;
1840 if (new_parent && new_parent != core->parent)
1841 new_parent->new_child = core;
1843 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1844 child->new_rate = clk_recalc(child, new_rate);
1845 clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1850 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
1853 static struct clk_core *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1856 struct clk_core *top = core;
1857 struct clk_core *old_parent, *parent;
1858 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1859 unsigned long new_rate;
1860 unsigned long min_rate;
1861 unsigned long max_rate;
1866 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core))
1869 /* save parent rate, if it exists */
1870 parent = old_parent = core->parent;
1872 best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1874 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &min_rate, &max_rate);
1876 /* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
1877 if (clk_core_can_round(core)) {
1878 struct clk_rate_request req;
1881 req.min_rate = min_rate;
1882 req.max_rate = max_rate;
1884 clk_core_init_rate_req(core, &req);
1886 ret = clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, &req);
1890 best_parent_rate = req.best_parent_rate;
1891 new_rate = req.rate;
1892 parent = req.best_parent_hw ? req.best_parent_hw->core : NULL;
1894 if (new_rate < min_rate || new_rate > max_rate)
1896 } else if (!parent || !(core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
1897 /* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
1898 core->new_rate = core->rate;
1901 /* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
1902 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
1903 new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1907 /* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
1908 if (parent != old_parent &&
1909 (core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1910 pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
1911 __func__, core->name);
1915 /* try finding the new parent index */
1916 if (parent && core->num_parents > 1) {
1917 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1919 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1920 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1925 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
1926 best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
1927 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1930 clk_calc_subtree(core, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1936 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
1937 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
1940 static struct clk_core *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk_core *core,
1941 unsigned long event)
1943 struct clk_core *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1944 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1946 if (core->rate == core->new_rate)
1949 if (core->notifier_count) {
1950 ret = __clk_notify(core, event, core->rate, core->new_rate);
1951 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1955 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1956 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1957 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1959 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
1964 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1965 if (core->new_child) {
1966 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(core->new_child, event);
1975 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
1978 static void clk_change_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1980 struct clk_core *child;
1981 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1982 unsigned long old_rate;
1983 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1984 bool skip_set_rate = false;
1985 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1986 struct clk_core *parent = NULL;
1988 old_rate = core->rate;
1990 if (core->new_parent) {
1991 parent = core->new_parent;
1992 best_parent_rate = core->new_parent->rate;
1993 } else if (core->parent) {
1994 parent = core->parent;
1995 best_parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1998 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
2001 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
2002 unsigned long flags;
2004 clk_core_prepare(core);
2005 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2006 clk_core_enable(core);
2007 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2010 if (core->new_parent && core->new_parent != core->parent) {
2011 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, core->new_parent);
2012 trace_clk_set_parent(core, core->new_parent);
2014 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
2015 skip_set_rate = true;
2016 core->ops->set_rate_and_parent(core->hw, core->new_rate,
2018 core->new_parent_index);
2019 } else if (core->ops->set_parent) {
2020 core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, core->new_parent_index);
2023 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, core->new_parent);
2024 __clk_set_parent_after(core, core->new_parent, old_parent);
2027 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
2028 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
2030 trace_clk_set_rate(core, core->new_rate);
2032 if (!skip_set_rate && core->ops->set_rate)
2033 core->ops->set_rate(core->hw, core->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
2035 trace_clk_set_rate_complete(core, core->new_rate);
2037 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, best_parent_rate);
2039 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
2040 unsigned long flags;
2042 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2043 clk_core_disable(core);
2044 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2045 clk_core_unprepare(core);
2048 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
2049 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
2051 if (core->notifier_count && old_rate != core->rate)
2052 __clk_notify(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, core->rate);
2054 if (core->flags & CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES)
2055 (void)clk_calc_new_rates(core, core->new_rate);
2058 * Use safe iteration, as change_rate can actually swap parents
2059 * for certain clock types.
2061 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &core->children, child_node) {
2062 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
2063 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
2065 clk_change_rate(child);
2068 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
2069 if (core->new_child)
2070 clk_change_rate(core->new_child);
2072 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
2075 static unsigned long clk_core_req_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2076 unsigned long req_rate)
2079 struct clk_rate_request req;
2081 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2086 /* simulate what the rate would be if it could be freely set */
2087 cnt = clk_core_rate_nuke_protect(core);
2091 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
2092 req.rate = req_rate;
2094 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(core, &req);
2096 /* restore the protection */
2097 clk_core_rate_restore_protect(core, cnt);
2099 return ret ? 0 : req.rate;
2102 static int clk_core_set_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2103 unsigned long req_rate)
2105 struct clk_core *top, *fail_clk;
2112 rate = clk_core_req_round_rate_nolock(core, req_rate);
2114 /* bail early if nothing to do */
2115 if (rate == clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core))
2118 /* fail on a direct rate set of a protected provider */
2119 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2122 /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
2123 top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, req_rate);
2127 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
2131 /* notify that we are about to change rates */
2132 fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
2134 pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
2136 clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
2141 /* change the rates */
2142 clk_change_rate(top);
2144 core->req_rate = req_rate;
2146 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
2152 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
2153 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
2154 * @rate: the new rate for clk
2156 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
2158 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
2159 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
2160 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If *parent_rate is unchanged
2161 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored. If
2162 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
2163 * up to clk's parent and set its rate. Upward propagation will continue
2164 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
2165 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
2167 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
2168 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
2170 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2172 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2179 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
2182 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2183 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2185 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
2187 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2188 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2190 clk_prepare_unlock();
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
2197 * clk_set_rate_exclusive - specify a new rate get exclusive control
2198 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
2199 * @rate: the new rate for clk
2201 * This is a combination of clk_set_rate() and clk_rate_exclusive_get()
2202 * within a critical section
2204 * This can be used initially to ensure that at least 1 consumer is
2205 * statisfied when several consumers are competing for exclusivity over the
2206 * same clock provider.
2208 * The exclusivity is not applied if setting the rate failed.
2210 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() should be balanced with calls to
2211 * clk_rate_exclusive_put().
2213 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2215 int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2222 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
2226 * The temporary protection removal is not here, on purpose
2227 * This function is meant to be used instead of clk_rate_protect,
2228 * so before the consumer code path protect the clock provider
2231 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
2233 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2234 clk->exclusive_count++;
2237 clk_prepare_unlock();
2241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_exclusive);
2244 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
2245 * @clk: clock source
2246 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2247 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2249 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2251 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
2254 unsigned long old_min, old_max, rate;
2260 pr_err("%s: clk %s dev %s con %s: invalid range [%lu, %lu]\n",
2261 __func__, clk->core->name, clk->dev_id, clk->con_id,
2268 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2269 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2271 /* Save the current values in case we need to rollback the change */
2272 old_min = clk->min_rate;
2273 old_max = clk->max_rate;
2274 clk->min_rate = min;
2275 clk->max_rate = max;
2277 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(clk->core);
2278 if (rate < min || rate > max) {
2281 * We are in bit of trouble here, current rate is outside the
2282 * the requested range. We are going try to request appropriate
2283 * range boundary but there is a catch. It may fail for the
2284 * usual reason (clock broken, clock protected, etc) but also
2286 * - round_rate() was not favorable and fell on the wrong
2287 * side of the boundary
2288 * - the determine_rate() callback does not really check for
2289 * this corner case when determining the rate
2297 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
2299 /* rollback the changes */
2300 clk->min_rate = old_min;
2301 clk->max_rate = old_max;
2305 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2306 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2308 clk_prepare_unlock();
2312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_range);
2315 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
2316 * @clk: clock source
2317 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2319 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2321 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2326 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, rate, clk->max_rate);
2328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_min_rate);
2331 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
2332 * @clk: clock source
2333 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2335 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2337 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2342 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, clk->min_rate, rate);
2344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_max_rate);
2347 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
2348 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
2350 * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
2352 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
2360 /* TODO: Create a per-user clk and change callers to call clk_put */
2361 parent = !clk->core->parent ? NULL : clk->core->parent->hw->clk;
2362 clk_prepare_unlock();
2366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
2368 static struct clk_core *__clk_init_parent(struct clk_core *core)
2372 if (core->num_parents > 1 && core->ops->get_parent)
2373 index = core->ops->get_parent(core->hw);
2375 return clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, index);
2378 static void clk_core_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
2379 struct clk_core *new_parent)
2381 clk_reparent(core, new_parent);
2382 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
2383 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
2386 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent)
2391 clk_core_reparent(hw->core, !new_parent ? NULL : new_parent->core);
2395 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
2396 * @clk: clock source
2397 * @parent: parent clock source
2399 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
2400 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
2402 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
2404 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
2406 struct clk_core *core, *parent_core;
2409 /* NULL clocks should be nops, so return success if either is NULL. */
2410 if (!clk || !parent)
2414 parent_core = parent->core;
2416 /* Optimize for the case where the parent is already the parent. */
2417 if (core->parent == parent_core)
2420 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
2421 if (!strcmp(core->parents[i].name, parent_core->name))
2426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_has_parent);
2428 static int clk_core_set_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2429 struct clk_core *parent)
2433 unsigned long p_rate = 0;
2435 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2440 if (core->parent == parent)
2443 /* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
2444 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->set_parent)
2447 /* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
2448 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count)
2451 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2454 /* try finding the new parent index */
2456 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
2458 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
2459 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
2462 p_rate = parent->rate;
2465 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
2469 /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
2470 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(core, p_rate);
2472 /* abort if a driver objects */
2473 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
2476 /* do the re-parent */
2477 ret = __clk_set_parent(core, parent, p_index);
2479 /* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
2481 __clk_recalc_rates(core, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
2483 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
2484 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
2488 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
2494 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
2495 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
2496 * @parent: the new input to clk
2498 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source. If clk is in
2499 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
2500 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
2501 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
2502 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
2504 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
2505 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
2506 * __clk_recalc_rates.
2508 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2510 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
2519 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2520 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2522 ret = clk_core_set_parent_nolock(clk->core,
2523 parent ? parent->core : NULL);
2525 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2526 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2528 clk_prepare_unlock();
2532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
2534 static int clk_core_set_phase_nolock(struct clk_core *core, int degrees)
2538 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2543 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2546 trace_clk_set_phase(core, degrees);
2548 if (core->ops->set_phase) {
2549 ret = core->ops->set_phase(core->hw, degrees);
2551 core->phase = degrees;
2554 trace_clk_set_phase_complete(core, degrees);
2560 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
2561 * @clk: clock signal source
2562 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
2564 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified
2565 * degrees. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2567 * This function makes no distinction about the input or reference
2568 * signal that we adjust the clock signal phase against. For example
2569 * phase locked-loop clock signal generators we may shift phase with
2570 * respect to feedback clock signal input, but for other cases the
2571 * clock phase may be shifted with respect to some other, unspecified
2574 * Additionally the concept of phase shift does not propagate through
2575 * the clock tree hierarchy, which sets it apart from clock rates and
2576 * clock accuracy. A parent clock phase attribute does not have an
2577 * impact on the phase attribute of a child clock.
2579 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees)
2586 /* sanity check degrees */
2593 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2594 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2596 ret = clk_core_set_phase_nolock(clk->core, degrees);
2598 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2599 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2601 clk_prepare_unlock();
2605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_phase);
2607 static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *core)
2612 /* Always try to update cached phase if possible */
2613 if (core->ops->get_phase)
2614 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
2616 clk_prepare_unlock();
2622 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
2623 * @clk: clock signal source
2625 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
2628 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
2633 return clk_core_get_phase(clk->core);
2635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_phase);
2637 static void clk_core_reset_duty_cycle_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
2639 /* Assume a default value of 50% */
2644 static int clk_core_update_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core);
2646 static int clk_core_update_duty_cycle_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
2648 struct clk_duty *duty = &core->duty;
2651 if (!core->ops->get_duty_cycle)
2652 return clk_core_update_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(core);
2654 ret = core->ops->get_duty_cycle(core->hw, duty);
2658 /* Don't trust the clock provider too much */
2659 if (duty->den == 0 || duty->num > duty->den) {
2667 clk_core_reset_duty_cycle_nolock(core);
2671 static int clk_core_update_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
2676 core->flags & CLK_DUTY_CYCLE_PARENT) {
2677 ret = clk_core_update_duty_cycle_nolock(core->parent);
2678 memcpy(&core->duty, &core->parent->duty, sizeof(core->duty));
2680 clk_core_reset_duty_cycle_nolock(core);
2686 static int clk_core_set_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2687 struct clk_duty *duty);
2689 static int clk_core_set_duty_cycle_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2690 struct clk_duty *duty)
2694 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2696 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2699 trace_clk_set_duty_cycle(core, duty);
2701 if (!core->ops->set_duty_cycle)
2702 return clk_core_set_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(core, duty);
2704 ret = core->ops->set_duty_cycle(core->hw, duty);
2706 memcpy(&core->duty, duty, sizeof(*duty));
2708 trace_clk_set_duty_cycle_complete(core, duty);
2713 static int clk_core_set_duty_cycle_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2714 struct clk_duty *duty)
2719 core->flags & (CLK_DUTY_CYCLE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
2720 ret = clk_core_set_duty_cycle_nolock(core->parent, duty);
2721 memcpy(&core->duty, &core->parent->duty, sizeof(core->duty));
2728 * clk_set_duty_cycle - adjust the duty cycle ratio of a clock signal
2729 * @clk: clock signal source
2730 * @num: numerator of the duty cycle ratio to be applied
2731 * @den: denominator of the duty cycle ratio to be applied
2733 * Apply the duty cycle ratio if the ratio is valid and the clock can
2734 * perform this operation
2736 * Returns (0) on success, a negative errno otherwise.
2738 int clk_set_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk, unsigned int num, unsigned int den)
2741 struct clk_duty duty;
2746 /* sanity check the ratio */
2747 if (den == 0 || num > den)
2755 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2756 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2758 ret = clk_core_set_duty_cycle_nolock(clk->core, &duty);
2760 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2761 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2763 clk_prepare_unlock();
2767 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_duty_cycle);
2769 static int clk_core_get_scaled_duty_cycle(struct clk_core *core,
2772 struct clk_duty *duty = &core->duty;
2777 ret = clk_core_update_duty_cycle_nolock(core);
2779 ret = mult_frac(scale, duty->num, duty->den);
2781 clk_prepare_unlock();
2787 * clk_get_scaled_duty_cycle - return the duty cycle ratio of a clock signal
2788 * @clk: clock signal source
2789 * @scale: scaling factor to be applied to represent the ratio as an integer
2791 * Returns the duty cycle ratio of a clock node multiplied by the provided
2792 * scaling factor, or negative errno on error.
2794 int clk_get_scaled_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk, unsigned int scale)
2799 return clk_core_get_scaled_duty_cycle(clk->core, scale);
2801 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_scaled_duty_cycle);
2804 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
2805 * @p: clk compared against q
2806 * @q: clk compared against p
2808 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
2809 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
2810 * share the same struct clk_core object.
2812 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
2814 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
2816 /* trivial case: identical struct clk's or both NULL */
2820 /* true if clk->core pointers match. Avoid dereferencing garbage */
2821 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q))
2822 if (p->core == q->core)
2827 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_is_match);
2829 /*** debugfs support ***/
2831 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2832 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
2834 static struct dentry *rootdir;
2835 static int inited = 0;
2836 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clk_debug_lock);
2837 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_debug_list);
2839 static struct hlist_head *all_lists[] = {
2845 static struct hlist_head *orphan_list[] = {
2850 static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2856 seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %7d %8d %8d %11lu %10lu %5d %6d\n",
2858 30 - level * 3, c->name,
2859 c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, c->protect_count,
2860 clk_core_get_rate(c), clk_core_get_accuracy(c),
2861 clk_core_get_phase(c),
2862 clk_core_get_scaled_duty_cycle(c, 100000));
2865 static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2868 struct clk_core *child;
2873 clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
2875 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
2876 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2879 static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2882 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2884 seq_puts(s, " enable prepare protect duty\n");
2885 seq_puts(s, " clock count count count rate accuracy phase cycle\n");
2886 seq_puts(s, "---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2890 for (; *lists; lists++)
2891 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node)
2892 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
2894 clk_prepare_unlock();
2898 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_summary);
2900 static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2905 /* This should be JSON format, i.e. elements separated with a comma */
2906 seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
2907 seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
2908 seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
2909 seq_printf(s, "\"protect_count\": %d,", c->protect_count);
2910 seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu,", clk_core_get_rate(c));
2911 seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu,", clk_core_get_accuracy(c));
2912 seq_printf(s, "\"phase\": %d,", clk_core_get_phase(c));
2913 seq_printf(s, "\"duty_cycle\": %u",
2914 clk_core_get_scaled_duty_cycle(c, 100000));
2917 static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2919 struct clk_core *child;
2924 clk_dump_one(s, c, level);
2926 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
2928 clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2934 static int clk_dump_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2937 bool first_node = true;
2938 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2943 for (; *lists; lists++) {
2944 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node) {
2948 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
2952 clk_prepare_unlock();
2957 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_dump);
2959 static const struct {
2963 #define ENTRY(f) { f, #f }
2964 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_GATE),
2965 ENTRY(CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE),
2966 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT),
2967 ENTRY(CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED),
2968 ENTRY(CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE),
2969 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT),
2970 ENTRY(CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE),
2971 ENTRY(CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES),
2972 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE),
2973 ENTRY(CLK_IS_CRITICAL),
2974 ENTRY(CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE),
2975 ENTRY(CLK_DUTY_CYCLE_PARENT),
2979 static int clk_flags_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2981 struct clk_core *core = s->private;
2982 unsigned long flags = core->flags;
2985 for (i = 0; flags && i < ARRAY_SIZE(clk_flags); i++) {
2986 if (flags & clk_flags[i].flag) {
2987 seq_printf(s, "%s\n", clk_flags[i].name);
2988 flags &= ~clk_flags[i].flag;
2993 seq_printf(s, "0x%lx\n", flags);
2998 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_flags);
3000 static int possible_parents_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3002 struct clk_core *core = s->private;
3005 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents - 1; i++)
3006 seq_printf(s, "%s ", core->parents[i].name);
3008 seq_printf(s, "%s\n", core->parents[i].name);
3012 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(possible_parents);
3014 static int clk_duty_cycle_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3016 struct clk_core *core = s->private;
3017 struct clk_duty *duty = &core->duty;
3019 seq_printf(s, "%u/%u\n", duty->num, duty->den);
3023 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_duty_cycle);
3025 static void clk_debug_create_one(struct clk_core *core, struct dentry *pdentry)
3027 struct dentry *root;
3029 if (!core || !pdentry)
3032 root = debugfs_create_dir(core->name, pdentry);
3033 core->dentry = root;
3035 debugfs_create_ulong("clk_rate", 0444, root, &core->rate);
3036 debugfs_create_ulong("clk_accuracy", 0444, root, &core->accuracy);
3037 debugfs_create_u32("clk_phase", 0444, root, &core->phase);
3038 debugfs_create_file("clk_flags", 0444, root, core, &clk_flags_fops);
3039 debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", 0444, root, &core->prepare_count);
3040 debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", 0444, root, &core->enable_count);
3041 debugfs_create_u32("clk_protect_count", 0444, root, &core->protect_count);
3042 debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", 0444, root, &core->notifier_count);
3043 debugfs_create_file("clk_duty_cycle", 0444, root, core,
3044 &clk_duty_cycle_fops);
3046 if (core->num_parents > 1)
3047 debugfs_create_file("clk_possible_parents", 0444, root, core,
3048 &possible_parents_fops);
3050 if (core->ops->debug_init)
3051 core->ops->debug_init(core->hw, core->dentry);
3055 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk directory
3056 * @core: the clk being added to the debugfs clk directory
3058 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk directory if debugfs has been
3059 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk directory
3060 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
3062 static void clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core)
3064 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
3065 hlist_add_head(&core->debug_node, &clk_debug_list);
3067 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
3068 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
3072 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk directory
3073 * @core: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk directory
3075 * Dynamically removes a clk and all its child nodes from the
3076 * debugfs clk directory if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
3077 * clk_debug_register in __clk_core_init.
3079 static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
3081 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
3082 hlist_del_init(&core->debug_node);
3083 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
3084 core->dentry = NULL;
3085 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
3089 * clk_debug_init - lazily populate the debugfs clk directory
3091 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can be
3092 * dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup. This function
3093 * populates the debugfs clk directory once at boot-time when we know that
3094 * debugfs is setup. It should only be called once at boot-time, all other clks
3095 * added dynamically will be done so with clk_debug_register.
3097 static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
3099 struct clk_core *core;
3101 rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
3103 debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", 0444, rootdir, &all_lists,
3105 debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", 0444, rootdir, &all_lists,
3107 debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_summary", 0444, rootdir, &orphan_list,
3109 debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_dump", 0444, rootdir, &orphan_list,
3112 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
3113 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_debug_list, debug_node)
3114 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
3117 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
3121 late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
3123 static inline void clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core) { }
3124 static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
3125 struct clk_core *new_parent)
3128 static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
3134 * __clk_core_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk_core
3135 * @core: clk_core being initialized
3137 * Initializes the lists in struct clk_core, queries the hardware for the
3138 * parent and rate and sets them both.
3140 static int __clk_core_init(struct clk_core *core)
3143 struct clk_core *orphan;
3144 struct hlist_node *tmp2;
3152 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
3156 /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
3157 if (clk_core_lookup(core->name)) {
3158 pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
3159 __func__, core->name);
3164 /* check that clk_ops are sane. See Documentation/driver-api/clk.rst */
3165 if (core->ops->set_rate &&
3166 !((core->ops->round_rate || core->ops->determine_rate) &&
3167 core->ops->recalc_rate)) {
3168 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
3169 __func__, core->name);
3174 if (core->ops->set_parent && !core->ops->get_parent) {
3175 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
3176 __func__, core->name);
3181 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->get_parent) {
3182 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent as it has multi parents\n",
3183 __func__, core->name);
3188 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
3189 !(core->ops->set_parent && core->ops->set_rate)) {
3190 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
3191 __func__, core->name);
3196 core->parent = __clk_init_parent(core);
3199 * Populate core->parent if parent has already been clk_core_init'd. If
3200 * parent has not yet been clk_core_init'd then place clk in the orphan
3201 * list. If clk doesn't have any parents then place it in the root
3204 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
3205 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
3209 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node,
3210 &core->parent->children);
3211 core->orphan = core->parent->orphan;
3212 } else if (!core->num_parents) {
3213 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_root_list);
3214 core->orphan = false;
3216 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
3217 core->orphan = true;
3221 * optional platform-specific magic
3223 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
3224 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
3225 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
3226 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
3228 if (core->ops->init)
3229 core->ops->init(core->hw);
3232 * Set clk's accuracy. The preferred method is to use
3233 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
3234 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy. If a clock doesn't have a
3235 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
3238 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
3239 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
3240 __clk_get_accuracy(core->parent));
3241 else if (core->parent)
3242 core->accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
3248 * Since a phase is by definition relative to its parent, just
3249 * query the current clock phase, or just assume it's in phase.
3251 if (core->ops->get_phase)
3252 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
3257 * Set clk's duty cycle.
3259 clk_core_update_duty_cycle_nolock(core);
3262 * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
3263 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
3264 * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
3265 * then rate is set to zero.
3267 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
3268 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw,
3269 clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core->parent));
3270 else if (core->parent)
3271 rate = core->parent->rate;
3274 core->rate = core->req_rate = rate;
3277 * Enable CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks so newly added critical clocks
3278 * don't get accidentally disabled when walking the orphan tree and
3279 * reparenting clocks
3281 if (core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL) {
3282 unsigned long flags;
3284 clk_core_prepare(core);
3286 flags = clk_enable_lock();
3287 clk_core_enable(core);
3288 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
3292 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that newly finds a
3295 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
3296 struct clk_core *parent = __clk_init_parent(orphan);
3299 * We need to use __clk_set_parent_before() and _after() to
3300 * to properly migrate any prepare/enable count of the orphan
3301 * clock. This is important for CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks, which
3302 * are enabled during init but might not have a parent yet.
3305 /* update the clk tree topology */
3306 __clk_set_parent_before(orphan, parent);
3307 __clk_set_parent_after(orphan, parent, NULL);
3308 __clk_recalc_accuracies(orphan);
3309 __clk_recalc_rates(orphan, 0);
3313 kref_init(&core->ref);
3315 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
3317 clk_prepare_unlock();
3320 clk_debug_register(core);
3326 * clk_core_link_consumer - Add a clk consumer to the list of consumers in a clk_core
3327 * @core: clk to add consumer to
3328 * @clk: consumer to link to a clk
3330 static void clk_core_link_consumer(struct clk_core *core, struct clk *clk)
3333 hlist_add_head(&clk->clks_node, &core->clks);
3334 clk_prepare_unlock();
3338 * clk_core_unlink_consumer - Remove a clk consumer from the list of consumers in a clk_core
3339 * @clk: consumer to unlink
3341 static void clk_core_unlink_consumer(struct clk *clk)
3343 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
3344 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
3348 * alloc_clk - Allocate a clk consumer, but leave it unlinked to the clk_core
3349 * @core: clk to allocate a consumer for
3350 * @dev_id: string describing device name
3351 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
3353 * Returns: clk consumer left unlinked from the consumer list
3355 static struct clk *alloc_clk(struct clk_core *core, const char *dev_id,
3360 clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
3362 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3365 clk->dev_id = dev_id;
3366 clk->con_id = kstrdup_const(con_id, GFP_KERNEL);
3367 clk->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
3373 * free_clk - Free a clk consumer
3374 * @clk: clk consumer to free
3376 * Note, this assumes the clk has been unlinked from the clk_core consumer
3379 static void free_clk(struct clk *clk)
3381 kfree_const(clk->con_id);
3386 * clk_hw_create_clk: Allocate and link a clk consumer to a clk_core given
3388 * @dev: clk consumer device
3389 * @hw: clk_hw associated with the clk being consumed
3390 * @dev_id: string describing device name
3391 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
3393 * This is the main function used to create a clk pointer for use by clk
3394 * consumers. It connects a consumer to the clk_core and clk_hw structures
3395 * used by the framework and clk provider respectively.
3397 struct clk *clk_hw_create_clk(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw,
3398 const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
3401 struct clk_core *core;
3403 /* This is to allow this function to be chained to others */
3404 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hw))
3405 return ERR_CAST(hw);
3408 clk = alloc_clk(core, dev_id, con_id);
3413 if (!try_module_get(core->owner)) {
3415 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3418 kref_get(&core->ref);
3419 clk_core_link_consumer(core, clk);
3424 static int clk_cpy_name(const char **dst_p, const char *src, bool must_exist)
3434 *dst_p = dst = kstrdup_const(src, GFP_KERNEL);
3441 static int clk_core_populate_parent_map(struct clk_core *core)
3443 const struct clk_init_data *init = core->hw->init;
3444 u8 num_parents = init->num_parents;
3445 const char * const *parent_names = init->parent_names;
3446 const struct clk_hw **parent_hws = init->parent_hws;
3447 const struct clk_parent_data *parent_data = init->parent_data;
3449 struct clk_parent_map *parents, *parent;
3455 * Avoid unnecessary string look-ups of clk_core's possible parents by
3456 * having a cache of names/clk_hw pointers to clk_core pointers.
3458 parents = kcalloc(num_parents, sizeof(*parents), GFP_KERNEL);
3459 core->parents = parents;
3463 /* Copy everything over because it might be __initdata */
3464 for (i = 0, parent = parents; i < num_parents; i++, parent++) {
3467 /* throw a WARN if any entries are NULL */
3468 WARN(!parent_names[i],
3469 "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
3470 __func__, core->name);
3471 ret = clk_cpy_name(&parent->name, parent_names[i],
3473 } else if (parent_data) {
3474 parent->hw = parent_data[i].hw;
3475 parent->index = parent_data[i].index;
3476 ret = clk_cpy_name(&parent->fw_name,
3477 parent_data[i].fw_name, false);
3479 ret = clk_cpy_name(&parent->name,
3480 parent_data[i].name,
3482 } else if (parent_hws) {
3483 parent->hw = parent_hws[i];
3486 WARN(1, "Must specify parents if num_parents > 0\n");
3491 kfree_const(parents[i].name);
3492 kfree_const(parents[i].fw_name);
3503 static void clk_core_free_parent_map(struct clk_core *core)
3505 int i = core->num_parents;
3507 if (!core->num_parents)
3511 kfree_const(core->parents[i].name);
3512 kfree_const(core->parents[i].fw_name);
3515 kfree(core->parents);
3519 __clk_register(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np, struct clk_hw *hw)
3522 struct clk_core *core;
3524 core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
3530 core->name = kstrdup_const(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
3536 if (WARN_ON(!hw->init->ops)) {
3540 core->ops = hw->init->ops;
3542 if (dev && pm_runtime_enabled(dev))
3543 core->rpm_enabled = true;
3546 if (dev && dev->driver)
3547 core->owner = dev->driver->owner;
3549 core->flags = hw->init->flags;
3550 core->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
3552 core->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
3555 ret = clk_core_populate_parent_map(core);
3559 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&core->clks);
3562 * Don't call clk_hw_create_clk() here because that would pin the
3563 * provider module to itself and prevent it from ever being removed.
3565 hw->clk = alloc_clk(core, NULL, NULL);
3566 if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
3567 ret = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
3568 goto fail_create_clk;
3571 clk_core_link_consumer(hw->core, hw->clk);
3573 ret = __clk_core_init(core);
3578 clk_core_unlink_consumer(hw->clk);
3579 clk_prepare_unlock();
3585 clk_core_free_parent_map(core);
3588 kfree_const(core->name);
3592 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3596 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
3597 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3598 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3600 * clk_register is the *deprecated* interface for populating the clock tree with
3601 * new clock nodes. Use clk_hw_register() instead.
3603 * Returns: a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
3604 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjunction with the
3605 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
3606 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
3608 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3610 return __clk_register(dev, dev_of_node(dev), hw);
3612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
3615 * clk_hw_register - register a clk_hw and return an error code
3616 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3617 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3619 * clk_hw_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with
3620 * new clock nodes. It returns an integer equal to zero indicating success or
3621 * less than zero indicating failure. Drivers must test for an error code after
3622 * calling clk_hw_register().
3624 int clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3626 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(__clk_register(dev, dev_of_node(dev), hw));
3628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register);
3631 * of_clk_hw_register - register a clk_hw and return an error code
3632 * @node: device_node of device that is registering this clock
3633 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3635 * of_clk_hw_register() is the primary interface for populating the clock tree
3636 * with new clock nodes when a struct device is not available, but a struct
3637 * device_node is. It returns an integer equal to zero indicating success or
3638 * less than zero indicating failure. Drivers must test for an error code after
3639 * calling of_clk_hw_register().
3641 int of_clk_hw_register(struct device_node *node, struct clk_hw *hw)
3643 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(__clk_register(NULL, node, hw));
3645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_register);
3647 /* Free memory allocated for a clock. */
3648 static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
3650 struct clk_core *core = container_of(ref, struct clk_core, ref);
3652 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
3654 clk_core_free_parent_map(core);
3655 kfree_const(core->name);
3660 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
3661 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
3662 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
3664 static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
3669 static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
3674 static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
3675 unsigned long parent_rate)
3680 static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
3685 static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
3686 .enable = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
3687 .disable = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
3688 .prepare = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
3689 .unprepare = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
3690 .set_rate = clk_nodrv_set_rate,
3691 .set_parent = clk_nodrv_set_parent,
3695 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
3696 * @clk: clock to unregister
3698 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
3700 unsigned long flags;
3702 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
3705 clk_debug_unregister(clk->core);
3709 if (clk->core->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
3710 pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__,
3715 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
3716 * a reference to this clock.
3718 flags = clk_enable_lock();
3719 clk->core->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
3720 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
3722 if (!hlist_empty(&clk->core->children)) {
3723 struct clk_core *child;
3724 struct hlist_node *t;
3726 /* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
3727 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, t, &clk->core->children,
3729 clk_core_set_parent_nolock(child, NULL);
3732 hlist_del_init(&clk->core->child_node);
3734 if (clk->core->prepare_count)
3735 pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
3736 __func__, clk->core->name);
3738 if (clk->core->protect_count)
3739 pr_warn("%s: unregistering protected clock: %s\n",
3740 __func__, clk->core->name);
3742 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
3744 clk_prepare_unlock();
3746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
3749 * clk_hw_unregister - unregister a currently registered clk_hw
3750 * @hw: hardware-specific clock data to unregister
3752 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw)
3754 clk_unregister(hw->clk);
3756 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister);
3758 static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
3760 clk_unregister(*(struct clk **)res);
3763 static void devm_clk_hw_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
3765 clk_hw_unregister(*(struct clk_hw **)res);
3769 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
3770 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3771 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3773 * Managed clk_register(). This function is *deprecated*, use devm_clk_hw_register() instead.
3775 * Clocks returned from this function are automatically clk_unregister()ed on
3776 * driver detach. See clk_register() for more information.
3778 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3783 clkp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clkp), GFP_KERNEL);
3785 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3787 clk = clk_register(dev, hw);
3790 devres_add(dev, clkp);
3797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
3800 * devm_clk_hw_register - resource managed clk_hw_register()
3801 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3802 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3804 * Managed clk_hw_register(). Clocks registered by this function are
3805 * automatically clk_hw_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_hw_register()
3806 * for more information.
3808 int devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3810 struct clk_hw **hwp;
3813 hwp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_hw_release, sizeof(*hwp), GFP_KERNEL);
3817 ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
3820 devres_add(dev, hwp);
3827 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_register);
3829 static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
3831 struct clk *c = res;
3837 static int devm_clk_hw_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
3839 struct clk_hw *hw = res;
3847 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
3848 * @clk: clock to unregister
3850 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
3851 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
3852 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
3854 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
3856 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
3858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
3861 * devm_clk_hw_unregister - resource managed clk_hw_unregister()
3862 * @dev: device that is unregistering the hardware-specific clock data
3863 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3865 * Unregister a clk_hw registered with devm_clk_hw_register(). Normally
3866 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
3867 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
3869 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3871 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_hw_release, devm_clk_hw_match,
3874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_unregister);
3880 void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
3882 struct module *owner;
3884 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
3890 * Before calling clk_put, all calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() from a
3891 * given user should be balanced with calls to clk_rate_exclusive_put()
3892 * and by that same consumer
3894 if (WARN_ON(clk->exclusive_count)) {
3895 /* We voiced our concern, let's sanitize the situation */
3896 clk->core->protect_count -= (clk->exclusive_count - 1);
3897 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
3898 clk->exclusive_count = 0;
3901 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
3902 if (clk->min_rate > clk->core->req_rate ||
3903 clk->max_rate < clk->core->req_rate)
3904 clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
3906 owner = clk->core->owner;
3907 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
3909 clk_prepare_unlock();
3916 /*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
3919 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
3920 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
3921 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
3923 * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
3924 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
3925 * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
3926 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
3927 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
3929 * In all notification cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the original
3930 * clock rate is passed to the callback via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate
3931 * and the new frequency is passed via struct clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
3933 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
3934 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
3935 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
3936 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
3938 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
3940 struct clk_notifier *cn;
3948 /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
3949 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
3953 /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
3954 if (cn->clk != clk) {
3955 cn = kzalloc(sizeof(*cn), GFP_KERNEL);
3960 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
3962 list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
3965 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
3967 clk->core->notifier_count++;
3970 clk_prepare_unlock();
3974 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
3977 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
3978 * @clk: struct clk *
3979 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
3981 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
3982 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
3984 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
3985 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
3987 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
3989 struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
3997 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
4001 if (cn->clk == clk) {
4002 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
4004 clk->core->notifier_count--;
4006 /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
4007 if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
4008 srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
4009 list_del(&cn->node);
4017 clk_prepare_unlock();
4021 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
4025 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
4026 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
4027 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
4028 * @get: Get clock callback. Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
4029 * given clock specifier
4030 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
4032 struct of_clk_provider {
4033 struct list_head link;
4035 struct device_node *node;
4036 struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
4037 struct clk_hw *(*get_hw)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
4041 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
4042 __used __section(__clk_of_table_end);
4044 static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
4045 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);
4047 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
4052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
4054 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
4058 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_simple_get);
4060 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
4062 struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
4063 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
4065 if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
4066 pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %u\n", __func__, idx);
4067 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4070 return clk_data->clks[idx];
4072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
4075 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
4077 struct clk_hw_onecell_data *hw_data = data;
4078 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
4080 if (idx >= hw_data->num) {
4081 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx);
4082 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4085 return hw_data->hws[idx];
4087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_onecell_get);
4090 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
4091 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
4092 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
4093 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
4095 * This function is *deprecated*. Use of_clk_add_hw_provider() instead.
4097 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
4098 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
4102 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
4105 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
4109 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
4111 cp->get = clk_src_get;
4113 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
4114 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
4115 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
4116 pr_debug("Added clock from %pOF\n", np);
4118 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
4120 of_clk_del_provider(np);
4124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
4127 * of_clk_add_hw_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
4128 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
4129 * @get: callback for decoding clk_hw
4130 * @data: context pointer for @get callback.
4132 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
4133 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
4137 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
4140 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
4144 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
4148 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
4149 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
4150 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
4151 pr_debug("Added clk_hw provider from %pOF\n", np);
4153 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
4155 of_clk_del_provider(np);
4159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_hw_provider);
4161 static void devm_of_clk_release_provider(struct device *dev, void *res)
4163 of_clk_del_provider(*(struct device_node **)res);
4167 * We allow a child device to use its parent device as the clock provider node
4168 * for cases like MFD sub-devices where the child device driver wants to use
4169 * devm_*() APIs but not list the device in DT as a sub-node.
4171 static struct device_node *get_clk_provider_node(struct device *dev)
4173 struct device_node *np, *parent_np;
4176 parent_np = dev->parent ? dev->parent->of_node : NULL;
4178 if (!of_find_property(np, "#clock-cells", NULL))
4179 if (of_find_property(parent_np, "#clock-cells", NULL))
4186 * devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider() - Managed clk provider node registration
4187 * @dev: Device acting as the clock provider (used for DT node and lifetime)
4188 * @get: callback for decoding clk_hw
4189 * @data: context pointer for @get callback
4191 * Registers clock provider for given device's node. If the device has no DT
4192 * node or if the device node lacks of clock provider information (#clock-cells)
4193 * then the parent device's node is scanned for this information. If parent node
4194 * has the #clock-cells then it is used in registration. Provider is
4195 * automatically released at device exit.
4197 * Return: 0 on success or an errno on failure.
4199 int devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device *dev,
4200 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
4204 struct device_node **ptr, *np;
4207 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_of_clk_release_provider, sizeof(*ptr),
4212 np = get_clk_provider_node(dev);
4213 ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, get, data);
4216 devres_add(dev, ptr);
4223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider);
4226 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
4227 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
4229 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
4231 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
4233 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
4234 list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
4235 if (cp->node == np) {
4236 list_del(&cp->link);
4237 of_node_put(cp->node);
4242 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
4244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
4246 static int devm_clk_provider_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
4248 struct device_node **np = res;
4250 if (WARN_ON(!np || !*np))
4257 * devm_of_clk_del_provider() - Remove clock provider registered using devm
4258 * @dev: Device to whose lifetime the clock provider was bound
4260 void devm_of_clk_del_provider(struct device *dev)
4263 struct device_node *np = get_clk_provider_node(dev);
4265 ret = devres_release(dev, devm_of_clk_release_provider,
4266 devm_clk_provider_match, np);
4270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_clk_del_provider);
4273 * Beware the return values when np is valid, but no clock provider is found.
4274 * If name == NULL, the function returns -ENOENT.
4275 * If name != NULL, the function returns -EINVAL. This is because
4276 * of_parse_phandle_with_args() is called even if of_property_match_string()
4279 static int of_parse_clkspec(const struct device_node *np, int index,
4280 const char *name, struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
4284 /* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a clock property that matches */
4287 * For named clocks, first look up the name in the
4288 * "clock-names" property. If it cannot be found, then index
4289 * will be an error code and of_parse_phandle_with_args() will
4293 index = of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name);
4294 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells",
4298 if (name && index >= 0)
4302 * No matching clock found on this node. If the parent node
4303 * has a "clock-ranges" property, then we can try one of its
4307 if (np && !of_get_property(np, "clock-ranges", NULL))
4315 static struct clk_hw *
4316 __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(struct of_clk_provider *provider,
4317 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
4321 if (provider->get_hw)
4322 return provider->get_hw(clkspec, provider->data);
4324 clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
4326 return ERR_CAST(clk);
4327 return __clk_get_hw(clk);
4330 static struct clk_hw *
4331 of_clk_get_hw_from_clkspec(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
4333 struct of_clk_provider *provider;
4334 struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
4337 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4339 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
4340 list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
4341 if (provider->node == clkspec->np) {
4342 hw = __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(provider, clkspec);
4347 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
4353 * of_clk_get_from_provider() - Lookup a clock from a clock provider
4354 * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
4356 * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
4357 * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
4358 * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
4360 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
4362 struct clk_hw *hw = of_clk_get_hw_from_clkspec(clkspec);
4364 return clk_hw_create_clk(NULL, hw, NULL, __func__);
4366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_from_provider);
4368 struct clk_hw *of_clk_get_hw(struct device_node *np, int index,
4373 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
4375 ret = of_parse_clkspec(np, index, con_id, &clkspec);
4377 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4379 hw = of_clk_get_hw_from_clkspec(&clkspec);
4380 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
4385 static struct clk *__of_clk_get(struct device_node *np,
4386 int index, const char *dev_id,
4389 struct clk_hw *hw = of_clk_get_hw(np, index, con_id);
4391 return clk_hw_create_clk(NULL, hw, dev_id, con_id);
4394 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
4396 return __of_clk_get(np, index, np->full_name, NULL);
4398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get);
4401 * of_clk_get_by_name() - Parse and lookup a clock referenced by a device node
4402 * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
4403 * @name: name of consumer's clock input, or NULL for the first clock reference
4405 * This function parses the clocks and clock-names properties,
4406 * and uses them to look up the struct clk from the registered list of clock
4409 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
4412 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
4414 return __of_clk_get(np, 0, np->full_name, name);
4416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get_by_name);
4419 * of_clk_get_parent_count() - Count the number of clocks a device node has
4420 * @np: device node to count
4422 * Returns: The number of clocks that are possible parents of this node
4424 unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
4428 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
4434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);
4436 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
4438 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
4439 struct property *prop;
4440 const char *clk_name;
4447 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
4452 index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
4455 /* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
4456 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
4458 of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
4465 /* We went off the end of 'clock-indices' without finding it */
4469 if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
4473 * Best effort to get the name if the clock has been
4474 * registered with the framework. If the clock isn't
4475 * registered, we return the node name as the name of
4476 * the clock as long as #clock-cells = 0.
4478 clk = of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec);
4480 if (clkspec.args_count == 0)
4481 clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
4485 clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
4491 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
4494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
4497 * of_clk_parent_fill() - Fill @parents with names of @np's parents and return
4499 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
4500 * @parents: pointer to char array that hold the parents' names
4501 * @size: size of the @parents array
4503 * Return: number of parents for the clock node.
4505 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
4510 while (i < size && (parents[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i)) != NULL)
4515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_parent_fill);
4517 struct clock_provider {
4518 void (*clk_init_cb)(struct device_node *);
4519 struct device_node *np;
4520 struct list_head node;
4524 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
4525 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
4526 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
4528 static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
4533 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);
4535 /* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
4542 /* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
4543 if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4547 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
4548 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
4549 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
4550 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
4551 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
4552 * consider their absence as being ready
4559 * of_clk_detect_critical() - set CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag from Device Tree
4560 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
4561 * @index: clock index
4562 * @flags: pointer to top-level framework flags
4564 * Detects if the clock-critical property exists and, if so, sets the
4565 * corresponding CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag.
4567 * Do not use this function. It exists only for legacy Device Tree
4568 * bindings, such as the one-clock-per-node style that are outdated.
4569 * Those bindings typically put all clock data into .dts and the Linux
4570 * driver has no clock data, thus making it impossible to set this flag
4571 * correctly from the driver. Only those drivers may call
4572 * of_clk_detect_critical from their setup functions.
4574 * Return: error code or zero on success
4576 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np,
4577 int index, unsigned long *flags)
4579 struct property *prop;
4586 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "clock-critical", prop, cur, idx)
4588 *flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
4594 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
4595 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
4597 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
4598 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
4599 * to follow the dependencies.
4601 void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
4603 const struct of_device_id *match;
4604 struct device_node *np;
4605 struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
4608 LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);
4611 matches = &__clk_of_table;
4613 /* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
4614 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
4615 struct clock_provider *parent;
4617 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
4620 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
4622 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
4623 &clk_provider_list, node) {
4624 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
4625 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
4626 kfree(clk_provider);
4632 parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
4633 parent->np = of_node_get(np);
4634 list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
4637 while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
4638 is_init_done = false;
4639 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
4640 &clk_provider_list, node) {
4641 if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
4643 /* Don't populate platform devices */
4644 of_node_set_flag(clk_provider->np,
4647 clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
4648 of_clk_set_defaults(clk_provider->np, true);
4650 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
4651 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
4652 kfree(clk_provider);
4653 is_init_done = true;
4658 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
4659 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
4660 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
4661 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory