2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
43 #include <linux/efi.h>
44 #include <linux/ioport.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
53 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
54 #include <acpi/processor.h>
56 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
58 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
60 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
62 struct work_struct work;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
67 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
70 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
71 #include <linux/kdb.h>
73 /* stuff for debugger support */
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
77 extern char line_buf[80];
78 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
80 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
83 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
84 static void *acpi_irq_context;
85 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
86 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
87 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
90 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
91 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
94 struct list_head list;
96 acpi_physical_address phys;
98 unsigned long refcount;
101 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
102 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
104 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
107 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
109 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
110 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
112 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
113 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
114 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
115 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
117 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
118 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
119 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
120 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
121 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
122 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
123 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
124 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
125 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
126 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
127 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
129 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
130 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
132 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
133 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
134 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
135 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
136 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
139 static struct osi_linux {
140 unsigned int enable:1;
142 unsigned int cmdline:1;
143 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0};
145 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
147 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
149 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
150 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
151 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
152 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
153 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
159 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
160 unsigned int length, char *desc)
164 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
165 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
166 if (!addr || !length)
169 /* Resources are never freed */
170 if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
171 request_region(addr, length, desc);
172 else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
173 request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
176 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
178 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
179 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
181 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
182 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
184 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
185 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
187 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
188 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
190 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
191 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
193 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
196 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
198 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
199 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
200 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
202 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
203 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
204 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
208 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
210 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
214 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
218 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
220 static char buffer[512];
222 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
224 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
225 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
226 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
228 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
231 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
236 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
237 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
239 acpi_rsdp = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 16);
242 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
245 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
252 if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
253 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
255 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
258 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
259 "System description tables not found\n");
263 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
265 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
270 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
271 static struct acpi_ioremap *
272 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
274 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
276 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
277 if (map->phys <= phys &&
278 phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
284 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
285 static void __iomem *
286 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
288 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
290 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
292 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
297 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
299 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
300 void __iomem *virt = NULL;
302 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
303 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
305 virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
308 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
313 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
314 static struct acpi_ioremap *
315 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
317 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
319 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
320 if (map->virt <= virt &&
321 virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
328 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) page_is_ram(pfn)
330 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
331 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) 0
334 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
338 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
339 if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
340 if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
342 return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
344 return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
347 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
351 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
352 if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
353 kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
358 void __iomem *__init_refok
359 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
361 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
363 acpi_physical_address pg_off;
366 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
367 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
371 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
372 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
374 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
375 /* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
376 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
382 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
384 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
388 pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
389 pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
390 virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
392 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
397 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
403 list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
406 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
407 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
411 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
413 if (!--map->refcount)
414 list_del_rcu(&map->list);
417 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
419 if (!map->refcount) {
421 acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
426 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
428 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
430 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
431 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
435 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
436 map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
438 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
439 WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
442 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
443 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
445 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
449 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
451 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
452 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
455 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
460 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
463 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
464 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
465 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
468 virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
476 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
479 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
481 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
484 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
485 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
486 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
489 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
490 map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
492 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
495 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
496 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
498 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
502 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
504 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
507 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
509 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
515 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
517 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
520 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
521 acpi_string * new_val)
523 if (!init_val || !new_val)
524 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
527 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
528 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
530 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
536 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
537 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
538 #include <linux/memblock.h>
540 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
541 static int all_tables_size;
543 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
544 u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
547 u8 *end = buffer + length;
550 sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
554 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
555 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
556 ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
557 ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
558 ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
559 ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
560 ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
561 ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
562 ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
563 ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
564 ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
566 /* Non-fatal errors: Affected tables/files are ignored */
567 #define INVALID_TABLE(x, path, name) \
568 { pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: " x " [%s%s]\n", path, name); continue; }
570 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
572 /* Must not increase 10 or needs code modification below */
573 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 10
575 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
577 int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
579 struct acpi_table_header *table;
580 char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
581 struct cpio_data file;
582 struct cpio_data early_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
585 if (data == NULL || size == 0)
588 for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
589 file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
596 if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
597 INVALID_TABLE("Table smaller than ACPI header",
598 cpio_path, file.name);
602 for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
603 if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
606 if (!table_sigs[sig])
607 INVALID_TABLE("Unknown signature",
608 cpio_path, file.name);
609 if (file.size != table->length)
610 INVALID_TABLE("File length does not match table length",
611 cpio_path, file.name);
612 if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length))
613 INVALID_TABLE("Bad table checksum",
614 cpio_path, file.name);
616 pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
617 table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
619 all_tables_size += table->length;
620 early_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
621 early_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
628 memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
629 all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
630 if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
635 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
636 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
637 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
638 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
639 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
640 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
641 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
644 memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
645 arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
647 p = early_ioremap(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
649 for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
650 memcpy(p + total_offset, early_initrd_files[no].data,
651 early_initrd_files[no].size);
652 total_offset += early_initrd_files[no].size;
654 early_iounmap(p, all_tables_size);
656 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
658 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
661 "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
662 table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
663 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
668 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
669 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
671 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
672 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
676 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
677 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
678 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
680 if (*new_table != NULL)
681 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
686 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
687 acpi_physical_address *address,
690 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
695 int table_offset = 0;
696 struct acpi_table_header *table;
701 if (!acpi_tables_addr)
705 if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
710 table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
713 if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
714 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
719 table_offset += table->length;
721 if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
722 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
727 /* Only override tables with matching oem id */
728 if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
729 ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
730 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
735 table_offset -= table->length;
736 *table_length = table->length;
737 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
738 *address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
740 } while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
743 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
748 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
752 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
758 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
764 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
769 acpi_irq_stats_init();
772 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
775 if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
776 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
778 if (acpi_irq_handler)
779 return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
781 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
782 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
787 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
788 acpi_irq_context = context;
789 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
790 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
791 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
792 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
798 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
800 if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
801 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
803 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
804 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
810 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
813 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
815 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
818 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
826 touch_nmi_watchdog();
832 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
833 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
834 * with 100ns granularity
836 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
838 u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
839 do_div(time_ns, 100);
843 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
852 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
853 } else if (width <= 16) {
854 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
855 } else if (width <= 32) {
856 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
866 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
870 } else if (width <= 16) {
872 } else if (width <= 32) {
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
884 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
889 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
894 return l | (h << 32);
899 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
901 void __iomem *virt_addr;
902 unsigned int size = width / 8;
907 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
910 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
912 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
921 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
924 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
927 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
930 *(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
945 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
950 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
953 writel(val>>32, addr+4);
958 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
960 void __iomem *virt_addr;
961 unsigned int size = width / 8;
965 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
968 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
970 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
976 writeb(value, virt_addr);
979 writew(value, virt_addr);
982 writel(value, virt_addr);
985 write64(value, virt_addr);
1000 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1001 u64 *value, u32 width)
1007 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1023 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1024 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1025 reg, size, &value32);
1028 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1032 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1033 u64 value, u32 width)
1051 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1052 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1055 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1058 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1060 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1063 acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1065 dpc->function(dpc->context);
1069 /*******************************************************************************
1071 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
1073 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
1074 * Function - Function to be executed
1075 * Context - Function parameters
1079 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1080 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1082 ******************************************************************************/
1084 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1085 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
1087 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1088 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1089 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1091 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1092 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1093 function, context));
1096 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
1097 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
1098 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1099 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1100 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1101 * having a static work_struct.
1104 dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1106 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1108 dpc->function = function;
1109 dpc->context = context;
1112 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
1113 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
1114 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
1115 * to flush these workqueues.
1117 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1118 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1119 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1122 queue = kacpi_hotplug_wq;
1124 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1125 } else if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1126 queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1127 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1130 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1134 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1135 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1136 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1137 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1138 * queueing on CPU 0.
1140 ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1143 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1144 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1151 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1152 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1154 return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1158 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
1161 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_hotplug_execute);
1165 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1167 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1168 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
1174 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1176 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1178 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1180 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1181 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
1183 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1185 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1187 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1188 *handle, initial_units));
1194 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
1195 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1196 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
1197 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1200 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1202 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1205 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1207 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1209 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1217 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1219 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1221 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1222 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1226 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1227 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1232 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1233 handle, units, timeout));
1235 if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1236 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1238 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1240 ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1244 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1245 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1246 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1247 handle, units, timeout,
1248 acpi_format_exception(status)));
1250 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1251 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1259 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1261 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1263 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1265 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1266 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1271 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1279 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1280 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1283 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1284 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1287 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1289 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1290 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1291 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1297 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1299 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1302 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1303 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1305 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1308 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1309 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1310 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1311 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1312 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1322 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1324 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1325 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1330 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1331 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1333 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1344 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1346 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
1347 #define OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16 /* arbitrary */
1349 struct osi_setup_entry {
1350 char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1354 static struct osi_setup_entry __initdata
1355 osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] = {
1356 {"Module Device", true},
1357 {"Processor Device", true},
1358 {"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1359 {"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1362 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1364 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1368 if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1371 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1372 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1373 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1382 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1383 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1384 if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1385 osi->enable = enable;
1387 } else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1388 osi->enable = enable;
1389 strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1395 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1397 if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1398 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1400 if (osi_linux.enable)
1401 acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1403 acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1408 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1410 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1412 set_osi_linux(enable);
1417 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1419 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1424 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1425 set_osi_linux(enable);
1431 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1433 * empty string disables _OSI
1434 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1435 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1437 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1439 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1444 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1445 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1451 status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1453 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1454 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1456 status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1458 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1459 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1464 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1466 if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1467 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1468 else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1469 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1471 acpi_osi_setup(str);
1476 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1478 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1479 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1481 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1483 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1488 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1490 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1491 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1492 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1493 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1494 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1496 * - strict (default) (2)
1497 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1499 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1500 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1503 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1506 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1507 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1508 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1510 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1512 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1514 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1517 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1518 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1519 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1520 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1521 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1522 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1527 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1529 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1531 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1533 acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1538 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1540 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1543 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1544 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1546 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1548 length = resource_size(res);
1549 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1551 clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1554 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1555 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1556 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1557 " cause random problems and system"
1559 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1560 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1561 " the native driver\n");
1563 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1570 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1573 struct resource res = {
1575 .end = start + n - 1,
1577 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1580 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1585 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1587 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1589 return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1594 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1596 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1602 * Acquire a spinlock.
1604 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1607 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1609 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1610 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1615 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1618 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1620 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1623 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1625 /*******************************************************************************
1627 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1629 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1630 * size - Size of each cached object
1631 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1632 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1636 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1638 ******************************************************************************/
1641 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1643 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1650 /*******************************************************************************
1652 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1654 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1658 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1660 ******************************************************************************/
1662 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1664 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1668 /*******************************************************************************
1670 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1672 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1676 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1679 ******************************************************************************/
1681 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1683 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1687 /*******************************************************************************
1689 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1691 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1692 * Object - The object to be released
1696 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1697 * the object is deleted.
1699 ******************************************************************************/
1701 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1703 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1708 static int __init acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup(char *s)
1710 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "SSDT auto-load disabled\n");
1712 acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_load = TRUE;
1717 __setup("acpi_no_auto_ssdt", acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup);
1719 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1721 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1722 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1723 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1724 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1729 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1731 kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1732 kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1733 kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1735 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1736 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1737 acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1738 acpi_osi_setup_late();
1742 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1744 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1745 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1749 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1750 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1751 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1752 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1754 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1755 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1756 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1761 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1765 if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1766 rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1767 pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1771 return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1776 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1777 u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1779 __acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1782 void alloc_acpi_hp_work(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context,
1783 void (*func)(struct work_struct *work))
1785 struct acpi_hp_work *hp_work;
1788 hp_work = kmalloc(sizeof(*hp_work), GFP_KERNEL);
1792 hp_work->handle = handle;
1793 hp_work->type = type;
1794 hp_work->context = context;
1796 INIT_WORK(&hp_work->work, func);
1797 ret = queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hp_work->work);
1801 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_acpi_hp_work);