1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Generic pwmlib implementation
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avionic Design GmbH
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/pwm.h>
12 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h>
23 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
24 #include <trace/events/pwm.h>
28 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lookup_lock);
29 static LIST_HEAD(pwm_lookup_list);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
31 static LIST_HEAD(pwm_chips);
32 static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS);
33 static RADIX_TREE(pwm_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
35 static struct pwm_device *pwm_to_device(unsigned int pwm)
37 return radix_tree_lookup(&pwm_tree, pwm);
40 static int alloc_pwms(unsigned int count)
44 start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS, 0,
47 if (start + count > MAX_PWMS)
53 static void free_pwms(struct pwm_chip *chip)
57 for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
58 struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
60 radix_tree_delete(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm);
63 bitmap_clear(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);
69 static struct pwm_chip *pwmchip_find_by_name(const char *name)
71 struct pwm_chip *chip;
76 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
78 list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list) {
79 const char *chip_name = dev_name(chip->dev);
81 if (chip_name && strcmp(chip_name, name) == 0) {
82 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
87 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
92 static int pwm_device_request(struct pwm_device *pwm, const char *label)
96 if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
99 if (!try_module_get(pwm->chip->ops->owner))
102 if (pwm->chip->ops->request) {
103 err = pwm->chip->ops->request(pwm->chip, pwm);
105 module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
110 if (pwm->chip->ops->get_state) {
111 pwm->chip->ops->get_state(pwm->chip, pwm, &pwm->state);
112 trace_pwm_get(pwm, &pwm->state);
114 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
115 pwm->last = pwm->state;
118 set_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags);
125 of_pwm_xlate_with_flags(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
127 struct pwm_device *pwm;
129 if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 2)
130 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
132 /* flags in the third cell are optional */
133 if (args->args_count < 2)
134 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
136 if (args->args[0] >= pc->npwm)
137 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
139 pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, args->args[0], NULL);
143 pwm->args.period = args->args[1];
144 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
146 if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells >= 3) {
147 if (args->args_count > 2 && args->args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
148 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_xlate_with_flags);
156 of_pwm_single_xlate(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
158 struct pwm_device *pwm;
160 if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 1)
161 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
163 /* validate that one cell is specified, optionally with flags */
164 if (args->args_count != 1 && args->args_count != 2)
165 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
167 pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, 0, NULL);
171 pwm->args.period = args->args[0];
172 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
174 if (args->args_count == 2 && args->args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
175 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_single_xlate);
181 static void of_pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
183 if (!chip->dev || !chip->dev->of_node)
186 if (!chip->of_xlate) {
189 if (of_property_read_u32(chip->dev->of_node, "#pwm-cells",
193 chip->of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
194 chip->of_pwm_n_cells = pwm_cells;
197 of_node_get(chip->dev->of_node);
200 static void of_pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
203 of_node_put(chip->dev->of_node);
207 * pwm_set_chip_data() - set private chip data for a PWM
209 * @data: pointer to chip-specific data
211 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
213 int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data)
218 pwm->chip_data = data;
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_set_chip_data);
225 * pwm_get_chip_data() - get private chip data for a PWM
228 * Returns: A pointer to the chip-private data for the PWM device.
230 void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
232 return pwm ? pwm->chip_data : NULL;
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get_chip_data);
236 static bool pwm_ops_check(const struct pwm_chip *chip)
239 const struct pwm_ops *ops = chip->ops;
241 /* driver supports legacy, non-atomic operation */
242 if (ops->config && ops->enable && ops->disable) {
243 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
245 "Driver needs updating to atomic API\n");
253 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG) && !ops->get_state)
255 "Please implement the .get_state() callback\n");
261 * pwmchip_add() - register a new PWM chip
262 * @chip: the PWM chip to add
264 * Register a new PWM chip.
266 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
268 int pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
270 struct pwm_device *pwm;
274 if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->npwm)
277 if (!pwm_ops_check(chip))
280 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
282 ret = alloc_pwms(chip->npwm);
288 chip->pwms = kcalloc(chip->npwm, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
294 for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
295 pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
298 pwm->pwm = chip->base + i;
301 radix_tree_insert(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm, pwm);
304 bitmap_set(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);
306 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
307 list_add(&chip->list, &pwm_chips);
311 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
312 of_pwmchip_add(chip);
315 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
318 pwmchip_sysfs_export(chip);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_add);
325 * pwmchip_remove() - remove a PWM chip
326 * @chip: the PWM chip to remove
328 * Removes a PWM chip. This function may return busy if the PWM chip provides
329 * a PWM device that is still requested.
331 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
333 void pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
335 pwmchip_sysfs_unexport(chip);
337 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
339 list_del_init(&chip->list);
341 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
342 of_pwmchip_remove(chip);
346 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_remove);
350 static void devm_pwmchip_remove(void *data)
352 struct pwm_chip *chip = data;
354 pwmchip_remove(chip);
357 int devm_pwmchip_add(struct device *dev, struct pwm_chip *chip)
361 ret = pwmchip_add(chip);
365 return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pwmchip_remove, chip);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwmchip_add);
370 * pwm_request() - request a PWM device
371 * @pwm: global PWM device index
372 * @label: PWM device label
374 * This function is deprecated, use pwm_get() instead.
376 * Returns: A pointer to a PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded error code on
379 struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm, const char *label)
381 struct pwm_device *dev;
384 if (pwm < 0 || pwm >= MAX_PWMS)
385 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
387 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
389 dev = pwm_to_device(pwm);
391 dev = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
395 err = pwm_device_request(dev, label);
400 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request);
407 * pwm_request_from_chip() - request a PWM device relative to a PWM chip
409 * @index: per-chip index of the PWM to request
410 * @label: a literal description string of this PWM
412 * Returns: A pointer to the PWM device at the given index of the given PWM
413 * chip. A negative error code is returned if the index is not valid for the
414 * specified PWM chip or if the PWM device cannot be requested.
416 struct pwm_device *pwm_request_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip,
420 struct pwm_device *pwm;
423 if (!chip || index >= chip->npwm)
424 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
426 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
427 pwm = &chip->pwms[index];
429 err = pwm_device_request(pwm, label);
433 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request_from_chip);
439 * pwm_free() - free a PWM device
442 * This function is deprecated, use pwm_put() instead.
444 void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_free);
450 static void pwm_apply_state_debug(struct pwm_device *pwm,
451 const struct pwm_state *state)
453 struct pwm_state *last = &pwm->last;
454 struct pwm_chip *chip = pwm->chip;
455 struct pwm_state s1, s2;
458 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
461 /* No reasonable diagnosis possible without .get_state() */
462 if (!chip->ops->get_state)
466 * *state was just applied. Read out the hardware state and do some
470 chip->ops->get_state(chip, pwm, &s1);
471 trace_pwm_get(pwm, &s1);
474 * The lowlevel driver either ignored .polarity (which is a bug) or as
475 * best effort inverted .polarity and fixed .duty_cycle respectively.
476 * Undo this inversion and fixup for further tests.
478 if (s1.enabled && s1.polarity != state->polarity) {
479 s2.polarity = state->polarity;
480 s2.duty_cycle = s1.period - s1.duty_cycle;
481 s2.period = s1.period;
482 s2.enabled = s1.enabled;
487 if (s2.polarity != state->polarity &&
488 state->duty_cycle < state->period)
489 dev_warn(chip->dev, ".apply ignored .polarity\n");
491 if (state->enabled &&
492 last->polarity == state->polarity &&
493 last->period > s2.period &&
494 last->period <= state->period)
496 ".apply didn't pick the best available period (requested: %llu, applied: %llu, possible: %llu)\n",
497 state->period, s2.period, last->period);
499 if (state->enabled && state->period < s2.period)
501 ".apply is supposed to round down period (requested: %llu, applied: %llu)\n",
502 state->period, s2.period);
504 if (state->enabled &&
505 last->polarity == state->polarity &&
506 last->period == s2.period &&
507 last->duty_cycle > s2.duty_cycle &&
508 last->duty_cycle <= state->duty_cycle)
510 ".apply didn't pick the best available duty cycle (requested: %llu/%llu, applied: %llu/%llu, possible: %llu/%llu)\n",
511 state->duty_cycle, state->period,
512 s2.duty_cycle, s2.period,
513 last->duty_cycle, last->period);
515 if (state->enabled && state->duty_cycle < s2.duty_cycle)
517 ".apply is supposed to round down duty_cycle (requested: %llu/%llu, applied: %llu/%llu)\n",
518 state->duty_cycle, state->period,
519 s2.duty_cycle, s2.period);
521 if (!state->enabled && s2.enabled && s2.duty_cycle > 0)
523 "requested disabled, but yielded enabled with duty > 0\n");
525 /* reapply the state that the driver reported being configured. */
526 err = chip->ops->apply(chip, pwm, &s1);
529 dev_err(chip->dev, "failed to reapply current setting\n");
533 trace_pwm_apply(pwm, &s1);
535 chip->ops->get_state(chip, pwm, last);
536 trace_pwm_get(pwm, last);
538 /* reapplication of the current state should give an exact match */
539 if (s1.enabled != last->enabled ||
540 s1.polarity != last->polarity ||
541 (s1.enabled && s1.period != last->period) ||
542 (s1.enabled && s1.duty_cycle != last->duty_cycle)) {
544 ".apply is not idempotent (ena=%d pol=%d %llu/%llu) -> (ena=%d pol=%d %llu/%llu)\n",
545 s1.enabled, s1.polarity, s1.duty_cycle, s1.period,
546 last->enabled, last->polarity, last->duty_cycle,
552 * pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
554 * @state: new state to apply
556 int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, const struct pwm_state *state)
558 struct pwm_chip *chip;
562 * Some lowlevel driver's implementations of .apply() make use of
563 * mutexes, also with some drivers only returning when the new
564 * configuration is active calling pwm_apply_state() from atomic context
565 * is a bad idea. So make it explicit that calling this function might
570 if (!pwm || !state || !state->period ||
571 state->duty_cycle > state->period)
576 if (state->period == pwm->state.period &&
577 state->duty_cycle == pwm->state.duty_cycle &&
578 state->polarity == pwm->state.polarity &&
579 state->enabled == pwm->state.enabled &&
580 state->usage_power == pwm->state.usage_power)
583 if (chip->ops->apply) {
584 err = chip->ops->apply(chip, pwm, state);
588 trace_pwm_apply(pwm, state);
593 * only do this after pwm->state was applied as some
594 * implementations of .get_state depend on this
596 pwm_apply_state_debug(pwm, state);
599 * FIXME: restore the initial state in case of error.
601 if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) {
602 if (!chip->ops->set_polarity)
606 * Changing the polarity of a running PWM is
607 * only allowed when the PWM driver implements
610 if (pwm->state.enabled) {
611 chip->ops->disable(chip, pwm);
612 pwm->state.enabled = false;
615 err = chip->ops->set_polarity(chip, pwm,
620 pwm->state.polarity = state->polarity;
623 if (state->period != pwm->state.period ||
624 state->duty_cycle != pwm->state.duty_cycle) {
625 err = chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm,
631 pwm->state.duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
632 pwm->state.period = state->period;
635 if (state->enabled != pwm->state.enabled) {
636 if (state->enabled) {
637 err = chip->ops->enable(chip, pwm);
641 chip->ops->disable(chip, pwm);
644 pwm->state.enabled = state->enabled;
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_apply_state);
653 * pwm_capture() - capture and report a PWM signal
655 * @result: structure to fill with capture result
656 * @timeout: time to wait, in milliseconds, before giving up on capture
658 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
660 int pwm_capture(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_capture *result,
661 unsigned long timeout)
665 if (!pwm || !pwm->chip->ops)
668 if (!pwm->chip->ops->capture)
671 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
672 err = pwm->chip->ops->capture(pwm->chip, pwm, result, timeout);
673 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_capture);
680 * pwm_adjust_config() - adjust the current PWM config to the PWM arguments
683 * This function will adjust the PWM config to the PWM arguments provided
684 * by the DT or PWM lookup table. This is particularly useful to adapt
685 * the bootloader config to the Linux one.
687 int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm)
689 struct pwm_state state;
690 struct pwm_args pargs;
692 pwm_get_args(pwm, &pargs);
693 pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
696 * If the current period is zero it means that either the PWM driver
697 * does not support initial state retrieval or the PWM has not yet
700 * In either case, we setup the new period and polarity, and assign a
704 state.duty_cycle = 0;
705 state.period = pargs.period;
706 state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
708 return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
712 * Adjust the PWM duty cycle/period based on the period value provided
715 if (pargs.period != state.period) {
716 u64 dutycycle = (u64)state.duty_cycle * pargs.period;
718 do_div(dutycycle, state.period);
719 state.duty_cycle = dutycycle;
720 state.period = pargs.period;
724 * If the polarity changed, we should also change the duty cycle.
726 if (pargs.polarity != state.polarity) {
727 state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
728 state.duty_cycle = state.period - state.duty_cycle;
731 return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_adjust_config);
735 static struct pwm_chip *fwnode_to_pwmchip(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
737 struct pwm_chip *chip;
739 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
741 list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list)
742 if (chip->dev && dev_fwnode(chip->dev) == fwnode) {
743 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
747 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
749 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
752 static struct device_link *pwm_device_link_add(struct device *dev,
753 struct pwm_device *pwm)
755 struct device_link *dl;
759 * No device for the PWM consumer has been provided. It may
760 * impact the PM sequence ordering: the PWM supplier may get
761 * suspended before the consumer.
763 dev_warn(pwm->chip->dev,
764 "No consumer device specified to create a link to\n");
768 dl = device_link_add(dev, pwm->chip->dev, DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER);
770 dev_err(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
771 dev_name(pwm->chip->dev));
772 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
779 * of_pwm_get() - request a PWM via the PWM framework
780 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
781 * @np: device node to get the PWM from
782 * @con_id: consumer name
784 * Returns the PWM device parsed from the phandle and index specified in the
785 * "pwms" property of a device tree node or a negative error-code on failure.
786 * Values parsed from the device tree are stored in the returned PWM device
789 * If con_id is NULL, the first PWM device listed in the "pwms" property will
790 * be requested. Otherwise the "pwm-names" property is used to do a reverse
791 * lookup of the PWM index. This also means that the "pwm-names" property
792 * becomes mandatory for devices that look up the PWM device via the con_id
795 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
796 * error code on failure.
798 struct pwm_device *of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
801 struct pwm_device *pwm = NULL;
802 struct of_phandle_args args;
803 struct device_link *dl;
809 index = of_property_match_string(np, "pwm-names", con_id);
811 return ERR_PTR(index);
814 err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "pwms", "#pwm-cells", index,
817 pr_err("%s(): can't parse \"pwms\" property\n", __func__);
821 pc = fwnode_to_pwmchip(of_fwnode_handle(args.np));
823 if (PTR_ERR(pc) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
824 pr_err("%s(): PWM chip not found\n", __func__);
830 pwm = pc->of_xlate(pc, &args);
834 dl = pwm_device_link_add(dev, pwm);
836 /* of_xlate ended up calling pwm_request_from_chip() */
843 * If a consumer name was not given, try to look it up from the
844 * "pwm-names" property if it exists. Otherwise use the name of
845 * the user device node.
848 err = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pwm-names", index,
857 of_node_put(args.np);
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_get);
864 * acpi_pwm_get() - request a PWM via parsing "pwms" property in ACPI
865 * @fwnode: firmware node to get the "pwms" property from
867 * Returns the PWM device parsed from the fwnode and index specified in the
868 * "pwms" property or a negative error-code on failure.
869 * Values parsed from the device tree are stored in the returned PWM device
872 * This is analogous to of_pwm_get() except con_id is not yet supported.
873 * ACPI entries must look like
874 * Package () {"pwms", Package ()
875 * { <PWM device reference>, <PWM index>, <PWM period> [, <PWM flags>]}}
877 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
878 * error code on failure.
880 static struct pwm_device *acpi_pwm_get(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
882 struct pwm_device *pwm;
883 struct fwnode_reference_args args;
884 struct pwm_chip *chip;
887 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
889 ret = __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode, "pwms", 0, 3, &args);
894 return ERR_PTR(-EPROTO);
896 chip = fwnode_to_pwmchip(args.fwnode);
898 return ERR_CAST(chip);
900 pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(chip, args.args[0], NULL);
904 pwm->args.period = args.args[1];
905 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
907 if (args.nargs > 2 && args.args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
908 pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
914 * pwm_add_table() - register PWM device consumers
915 * @table: array of consumers to register
916 * @num: number of consumers in table
918 void pwm_add_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
920 mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
923 list_add_tail(&table->list, &pwm_lookup_list);
927 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
931 * pwm_remove_table() - unregister PWM device consumers
932 * @table: array of consumers to unregister
933 * @num: number of consumers in table
935 void pwm_remove_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
937 mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
940 list_del(&table->list);
944 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
948 * pwm_get() - look up and request a PWM device
949 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
950 * @con_id: consumer name
952 * Lookup is first attempted using DT. If the device was not instantiated from
953 * a device tree, a PWM chip and a relative index is looked up via a table
954 * supplied by board setup code (see pwm_add_table()).
956 * Once a PWM chip has been found the specified PWM device will be requested
957 * and is ready to be used.
959 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
960 * error code on failure.
962 struct pwm_device *pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
964 const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev ? dev_fwnode(dev) : NULL;
965 const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
966 struct pwm_device *pwm;
967 struct pwm_chip *chip;
968 struct device_link *dl;
969 unsigned int best = 0;
970 struct pwm_lookup *p, *chosen = NULL;
974 /* look up via DT first */
975 if (is_of_node(fwnode))
976 return of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
978 /* then lookup via ACPI */
979 if (is_acpi_node(fwnode)) {
980 pwm = acpi_pwm_get(fwnode);
981 if (!IS_ERR(pwm) || PTR_ERR(pwm) != -ENOENT)
986 * We look up the provider in the static table typically provided by
987 * board setup code. We first try to lookup the consumer device by
988 * name. If the consumer device was passed in as NULL or if no match
989 * was found, we try to find the consumer by directly looking it up
992 * If a match is found, the provider PWM chip is looked up by name
993 * and a PWM device is requested using the PWM device per-chip index.
995 * The lookup algorithm was shamelessly taken from the clock
998 * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
999 * An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
1000 * If an entry has a device ID, it must match
1001 * If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
1002 * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following order
1003 * of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
1005 mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
1007 list_for_each_entry(p, &pwm_lookup_list, list) {
1011 if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
1018 if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
1034 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
1037 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1039 chip = pwmchip_find_by_name(chosen->provider);
1042 * If the lookup entry specifies a module, load the module and retry
1043 * the PWM chip lookup. This can be used to work around driver load
1044 * ordering issues if driver's can't be made to properly support the
1045 * deferred probe mechanism.
1047 if (!chip && chosen->module) {
1048 err = request_module(chosen->module);
1050 chip = pwmchip_find_by_name(chosen->provider);
1054 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
1056 pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(chip, chosen->index, con_id ?: dev_id);
1060 dl = pwm_device_link_add(dev, pwm);
1063 return ERR_CAST(dl);
1066 pwm->args.period = chosen->period;
1067 pwm->args.polarity = chosen->polarity;
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get);
1074 * pwm_put() - release a PWM device
1077 void pwm_put(struct pwm_device *pwm)
1082 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
1084 if (!test_and_clear_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
1085 pr_warn("PWM device already freed\n");
1089 if (pwm->chip->ops->free)
1090 pwm->chip->ops->free(pwm->chip, pwm);
1092 pwm_set_chip_data(pwm, NULL);
1095 module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
1097 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_put);
1101 static void devm_pwm_release(void *pwm)
1107 * devm_pwm_get() - resource managed pwm_get()
1108 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
1109 * @con_id: consumer name
1111 * This function performs like pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
1112 * automatically be released on driver detach.
1114 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
1115 * error code on failure.
1117 struct pwm_device *devm_pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
1119 struct pwm_device *pwm;
1122 pwm = pwm_get(dev, con_id);
1126 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pwm_release, pwm);
1128 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_get);
1135 * devm_of_pwm_get() - resource managed of_pwm_get()
1136 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
1137 * @np: device node to get the PWM from
1138 * @con_id: consumer name
1140 * This function performs like of_pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
1141 * automatically be released on driver detach.
1143 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
1144 * error code on failure.
1146 struct pwm_device *devm_of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
1149 struct pwm_device *pwm;
1152 pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, np, con_id);
1156 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pwm_release, pwm);
1158 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_pwm_get);
1165 * devm_fwnode_pwm_get() - request a resource managed PWM from firmware node
1166 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
1167 * @fwnode: firmware node to get the PWM from
1168 * @con_id: consumer name
1170 * Returns the PWM device parsed from the firmware node. See of_pwm_get() and
1171 * acpi_pwm_get() for a detailed description.
1173 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
1174 * error code on failure.
1176 struct pwm_device *devm_fwnode_pwm_get(struct device *dev,
1177 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1180 struct pwm_device *pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1183 if (is_of_node(fwnode))
1184 pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
1185 else if (is_acpi_node(fwnode))
1186 pwm = acpi_pwm_get(fwnode);
1190 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pwm_release, pwm);
1192 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fwnode_pwm_get);
1198 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1199 static void pwm_dbg_show(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct seq_file *s)
1203 for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
1204 struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
1205 struct pwm_state state;
1207 pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
1209 seq_printf(s, " pwm-%-3d (%-20.20s):", i, pwm->label);
1211 if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
1212 seq_puts(s, " requested");
1215 seq_puts(s, " enabled");
1217 seq_printf(s, " period: %llu ns", state.period);
1218 seq_printf(s, " duty: %llu ns", state.duty_cycle);
1219 seq_printf(s, " polarity: %s",
1220 state.polarity ? "inverse" : "normal");
1222 if (state.usage_power)
1223 seq_puts(s, " usage_power");
1229 static void *pwm_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
1231 mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
1234 return seq_list_start(&pwm_chips, *pos);
1237 static void *pwm_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1241 return seq_list_next(v, &pwm_chips, pos);
1244 static void pwm_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1246 mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
1249 static int pwm_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1251 struct pwm_chip *chip = list_entry(v, struct pwm_chip, list);
1253 seq_printf(s, "%s%s/%s, %d PWM device%s\n", (char *)s->private,
1254 chip->dev->bus ? chip->dev->bus->name : "no-bus",
1255 dev_name(chip->dev), chip->npwm,
1256 (chip->npwm != 1) ? "s" : "");
1258 pwm_dbg_show(chip, s);
1263 static const struct seq_operations pwm_debugfs_sops = {
1264 .start = pwm_seq_start,
1265 .next = pwm_seq_next,
1266 .stop = pwm_seq_stop,
1267 .show = pwm_seq_show,
1270 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(pwm_debugfs);
1272 static int __init pwm_debugfs_init(void)
1274 debugfs_create_file("pwm", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, NULL,
1279 subsys_initcall(pwm_debugfs_init);
1280 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */