1 // TODO VM_EXEC flag work-around, cache aliasing
3 * arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2010 Tensilica Inc.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
24 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, asid_cache) = ASID_USER_FIRST;
25 void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs*, unsigned long, int);
27 #undef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT
30 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
31 * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
34 * Note: does not handle Miss and MultiHit.
37 void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
39 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
40 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
41 unsigned int exccause = regs->exccause;
42 unsigned int address = regs->excvaddr;
45 int is_write, is_exec;
47 unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
49 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
51 /* We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
52 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
54 if (address >= TASK_SIZE && !user_mode(regs))
57 /* If we're in an interrupt or have no user
58 * context, we must not take the fault..
60 if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
61 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
65 is_write = (exccause == EXCCAUSE_STORE_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
66 is_exec = (exccause == EXCCAUSE_ITLB_PRIVILEGE ||
67 exccause == EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS ||
68 exccause == EXCCAUSE_FETCH_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
70 #ifdef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT
71 printk("[%s:%d:%08x:%d:%08x:%s%s]\n", current->comm, current->pid,
72 address, exccause, regs->pc, is_write? "w":"", is_exec? "x":"");
76 flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
78 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
79 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
83 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
85 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
87 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
90 /* Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
95 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
98 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
100 flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
101 } else if (is_exec) {
102 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
104 } else /* Allow read even from write-only pages. */
105 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE)))
108 /* If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
109 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
112 fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
114 if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
117 if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
118 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
120 else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
124 if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
125 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
129 if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
130 flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
131 flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
133 /* No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
134 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
142 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
145 /* Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
146 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
149 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
150 if (user_mode(regs)) {
151 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
152 current->thread.error_code = is_write;
153 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
155 /* info.si_code has been set above */
156 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
157 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
160 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
164 /* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
165 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
168 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
169 if (!user_mode(regs))
170 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
172 pagefault_out_of_memory();
176 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
178 /* Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
181 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
182 info.si_code = SIGBUS;
184 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
185 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
186 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
188 /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
189 if (!user_mode(regs))
190 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
195 /* Synchronize this task's top level page-table
196 * with the 'reference' page table.
198 struct mm_struct *act_mm = current->active_mm;
199 int index = pgd_index(address);
207 pgd = act_mm->pgd + index;
208 pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
210 if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
213 pgd_val(*pgd) = pgd_val(*pgd_k);
215 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
216 pmd_k = pmd_offset(pgd_k, address);
217 if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd_k))
220 pmd_val(*pmd) = pmd_val(*pmd_k);
221 pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
223 if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
228 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
234 bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int sig)
236 extern void die(const char*, struct pt_regs*, long);
237 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
239 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
240 if ((entry = search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) != NULL) {
241 #ifdef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT
242 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Exception at pc=%#010lx (%lx)\n",
243 current->comm, regs->pc, entry->fixup);
245 current->thread.bad_uaddr = address;
246 regs->pc = entry->fixup;
250 /* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
251 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
253 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual "
254 "address %08lx\n pc = %08lx, ra = %08lx\n",
255 address, regs->pc, regs->areg[0]);
256 die("Oops", regs, sig);