2 * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7 * option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
27 #include "../scsi_priv.h"
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
30 static LIST_HEAD(scsi_dh_list);
32 static struct scsi_device_handler *get_device_handler(const char *name)
34 struct scsi_device_handler *tmp, *found = NULL;
36 spin_lock(&list_lock);
37 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
38 if (!strncmp(tmp->name, name, strlen(tmp->name))) {
43 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
48 * device_handler_match_function - Match a device handler to a device
49 * @sdev - SCSI device to be tested
51 * Tests @sdev against the match function of all registered device_handler.
52 * Returns the found device handler or NULL if not found.
54 static struct scsi_device_handler *
55 device_handler_match_function(struct scsi_device *sdev)
57 struct scsi_device_handler *tmp_dh, *found_dh = NULL;
59 spin_lock(&list_lock);
60 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dh, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
61 if (tmp_dh->match && tmp_dh->match(sdev)) {
66 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
71 * device_handler_match - Attach a device handler to a device
72 * @scsi_dh - The device handler to match against or NULL
73 * @sdev - SCSI device to be tested against @scsi_dh
75 * Tests @sdev against the device handler @scsi_dh or against
76 * all registered device_handler if @scsi_dh == NULL.
77 * Returns the found device handler or NULL if not found.
79 static struct scsi_device_handler *
80 device_handler_match(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh,
81 struct scsi_device *sdev)
83 struct scsi_device_handler *found_dh;
85 found_dh = device_handler_match_function(sdev);
87 if (scsi_dh && found_dh != scsi_dh)
94 * scsi_dh_handler_attach - Attach a device handler to a device
95 * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should attach to
96 * @scsi_dh - The device handler to attach
98 static int scsi_dh_handler_attach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
99 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
101 struct scsi_dh_data *d;
103 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
104 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh != scsi_dh)
107 kref_get(&sdev->scsi_dh_data->kref);
111 if (!try_module_get(scsi_dh->module))
114 d = scsi_dh->attach(sdev);
116 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "%s: Attach failed (%ld)\n",
117 scsi_dh->name, PTR_ERR(d));
118 module_put(scsi_dh->module);
122 d->scsi_dh = scsi_dh;
126 spin_lock_irq(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
127 sdev->scsi_dh_data = d;
128 spin_unlock_irq(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
132 static void __detach_handler (struct kref *kref)
134 struct scsi_dh_data *scsi_dh_data =
135 container_of(kref, struct scsi_dh_data, kref);
136 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
137 struct scsi_device *sdev = scsi_dh_data->sdev;
139 scsi_dh->detach(sdev);
141 spin_lock_irq(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
142 sdev->scsi_dh_data = NULL;
143 spin_unlock_irq(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
145 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "%s: Detached\n", scsi_dh->name);
146 module_put(scsi_dh->module);
150 * scsi_dh_handler_detach - Detach a device handler from a device
151 * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should be detached from
152 * @scsi_dh - Device handler to be detached
154 * Detach from a device handler. If a device handler is specified,
155 * only detach if the currently attached handler matches @scsi_dh.
157 static void scsi_dh_handler_detach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
158 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
160 if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data)
163 if (scsi_dh && scsi_dh != sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh)
167 scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
170 kref_put(&sdev->scsi_dh_data->kref, __detach_handler);
174 * Functions for sysfs attribute 'dh_state'
177 store_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
178 const char *buf, size_t count)
180 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
181 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
184 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
185 sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
188 if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
190 * Attach to a device handler
192 if (!(scsi_dh = get_device_handler(buf)))
194 err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
196 scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
197 if (!strncmp(buf, "detach", 6)) {
199 * Detach from a device handler
201 scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
203 } else if (!strncmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
205 * Activate a device handler
207 if (scsi_dh->activate)
208 err = scsi_dh->activate(sdev, NULL, NULL);
214 return err<0?err:count;
218 show_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
220 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
222 if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data)
223 return snprintf(buf, 20, "detached\n");
225 return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->name);
228 static struct device_attribute scsi_dh_state_attr =
229 __ATTR(dh_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_dh_state,
233 * scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add - Callback for scsi_init_dh
235 static int scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add(struct device *dev, void *data)
237 struct scsi_device *sdev;
240 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
243 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
245 err = device_create_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
246 &scsi_dh_state_attr);
252 * scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove - Callback for scsi_exit_dh
254 static int scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove(struct device *dev, void *data)
256 struct scsi_device *sdev;
258 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
261 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
263 device_remove_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
264 &scsi_dh_state_attr);
270 * scsi_dh_notifier - notifier chain callback
272 static int scsi_dh_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
273 unsigned long action, void *data)
275 struct device *dev = data;
276 struct scsi_device *sdev;
278 struct scsi_device_handler *devinfo = NULL;
280 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
283 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
285 if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
286 err = device_create_file(dev, &scsi_dh_state_attr);
287 /* don't care about err */
288 devinfo = device_handler_match(NULL, sdev);
290 err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, devinfo);
291 } else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) {
292 device_remove_file(dev, &scsi_dh_state_attr);
293 scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, NULL);
299 * scsi_dh_notifier_add - Callback for scsi_register_device_handler
301 static int scsi_dh_notifier_add(struct device *dev, void *data)
303 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = data;
304 struct scsi_device *sdev;
306 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
309 if (!get_device(dev))
312 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
314 if (device_handler_match(scsi_dh, sdev))
315 scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
323 * scsi_dh_notifier_remove - Callback for scsi_unregister_device_handler
325 static int scsi_dh_notifier_remove(struct device *dev, void *data)
327 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = data;
328 struct scsi_device *sdev;
330 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
333 if (!get_device(dev))
336 sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
338 scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
346 * scsi_register_device_handler - register a device handler personality
348 * @scsi_dh - device handler to be registered.
350 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if handler already registered.
352 int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
355 if (get_device_handler(scsi_dh->name))
358 if (!scsi_dh->attach || !scsi_dh->detach)
361 spin_lock(&list_lock);
362 list_add(&scsi_dh->list, &scsi_dh_list);
363 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
365 bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, scsi_dh, scsi_dh_notifier_add);
366 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler registered\n", scsi_dh->name);
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_register_device_handler);
373 * scsi_unregister_device_handler - register a device handler personality
375 * @scsi_dh - device handler to be unregistered.
377 * Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if handler not registered.
379 int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
382 if (!get_device_handler(scsi_dh->name))
385 bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, scsi_dh,
386 scsi_dh_notifier_remove);
388 spin_lock(&list_lock);
389 list_del(&scsi_dh->list);
390 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
391 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler unregistered\n", scsi_dh->name);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_unregister_device_handler);
398 * scsi_dh_activate - activate the path associated with the scsi_device
399 * corresponding to the given request queue.
400 * Returns immediately without waiting for activation to be completed.
401 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device to be
403 * @fn - Function to be called upon completion of the activation.
404 * Function fn is called with data (below) and the error code.
405 * Function fn may be called from the same calling context. So,
406 * do not hold the lock in the caller which may be needed in fn.
407 * @data - data passed to the function fn upon completion.
410 int scsi_dh_activate(struct request_queue *q, activate_complete fn, void *data)
414 struct scsi_device *sdev;
415 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
416 struct device *dev = NULL;
418 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
421 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
428 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data)
429 scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
430 dev = get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
431 if (!scsi_dh || !dev ||
432 sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
433 sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
435 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
436 err = SCSI_DH_DEV_OFFLINED;
437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
445 if (scsi_dh->activate)
446 err = scsi_dh->activate(sdev, fn, data);
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_activate);
454 * scsi_dh_set_params - set the parameters for the device as per the
455 * string specified in params.
456 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device for
457 * which the parameters to be set.
458 * @params - parameters in the following format
459 * "no_of_params\0param1\0param2\0param3\0...\0"
460 * for example, string for 2 parameters with value 10 and 21
461 * is specified as "2\010\021\0".
463 int scsi_dh_set_params(struct request_queue *q, const char *params)
465 int err = -SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
467 struct scsi_device *sdev;
468 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
470 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
472 if (sdev && sdev->scsi_dh_data)
473 scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
474 if (scsi_dh && scsi_dh->set_params && get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
476 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
480 err = scsi_dh->set_params(sdev, params);
481 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_set_params);
487 * scsi_dh_handler_exist - Return TRUE(1) if a device handler exists for
488 * the given name. FALSE(0) otherwise.
489 * @name - name of the device handler.
491 int scsi_dh_handler_exist(const char *name)
493 return (get_device_handler(name) != NULL);
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_handler_exist);
498 * scsi_dh_attach - Attach device handler
499 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
500 * the handler should be attached to
501 * @name - name of the handler to attach
503 int scsi_dh_attach(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
506 struct scsi_device *sdev;
507 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
510 scsi_dh = get_device_handler(name);
514 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
516 if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
518 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
521 err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
522 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attach);
529 * scsi_dh_detach - Detach device handler
530 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
531 * the handler should be detached from
533 * This function will detach the device handler only
534 * if the sdev is not part of the internal list, ie
535 * if it has been attached manually.
537 void scsi_dh_detach(struct request_queue *q)
540 struct scsi_device *sdev;
541 struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
543 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
545 if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
552 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
553 scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
554 scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
556 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_detach);
561 * scsi_dh_attached_handler_name - Get attached device handler's name
562 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
563 * that may have a device handler attached
564 * @gfp - the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
566 * Returns name of attached handler, NULL if no handler is attached.
567 * Caller must take care to free the returned string.
569 const char *scsi_dh_attached_handler_name(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp)
572 struct scsi_device *sdev;
573 const char *handler_name = NULL;
575 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
577 if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
584 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data)
585 handler_name = kstrdup(sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->name, gfp);
587 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attached_handler_name);
592 static struct notifier_block scsi_dh_nb = {
593 .notifier_call = scsi_dh_notifier
596 static int __init scsi_dh_init(void)
600 r = bus_register_notifier(&scsi_bus_type, &scsi_dh_nb);
603 bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
604 scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add);
609 static void __exit scsi_dh_exit(void)
611 bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
612 scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove);
613 bus_unregister_notifier(&scsi_bus_type, &scsi_dh_nb);
616 module_init(scsi_dh_init);
617 module_exit(scsi_dh_exit);
619 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI device handler");
621 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");