2 * Roccat Kone driver for Linux
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15 * Roccat Kone is a gamer mouse which consists of a mouse part and a keyboard
16 * part. The keyboard part enables the mouse to execute stored macros with mixed
17 * key- and button-events.
19 * TODO implement on-the-fly polling-rate change
20 * The windows driver has the ability to change the polling rate of the
21 * device on the press of a mousebutton.
22 * Is it possible to remove and reinstall the urb in raw-event- or any
23 * other handler, or to defer this action to be executed somewhere else?
25 * TODO is it possible to overwrite group for sysfs attributes via udev?
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/hid.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/hid-roccat.h>
35 #include "hid-roccat-common.h"
36 #include "hid-roccat-kone.h"
38 static uint profile_numbers[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
40 static void kone_profile_activated(struct kone_device *kone, uint new_profile)
42 kone->actual_profile = new_profile;
43 kone->actual_dpi = kone->profiles[new_profile - 1].startup_dpi;
46 static void kone_profile_report(struct kone_device *kone, uint new_profile)
48 struct kone_roccat_report roccat_report;
50 roccat_report.event = kone_mouse_event_switch_profile;
51 roccat_report.value = new_profile;
52 roccat_report.key = 0;
53 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor, (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
56 static int kone_receive(struct usb_device *usb_dev, uint usb_command,
57 void *data, uint size)
62 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
66 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
68 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
69 usb_command, 0, buf, size, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
71 memcpy(data, buf, size);
73 return ((len < 0) ? len : ((len != size) ? -EIO : 0));
76 static int kone_send(struct usb_device *usb_dev, uint usb_command,
77 void const *data, uint size)
82 buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
86 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
88 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
89 usb_command, 0, buf, size, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
92 return ((len < 0) ? len : ((len != size) ? -EIO : 0));
95 /* kone_class is used for creating sysfs attributes via roccat char device */
96 static struct class *kone_class;
98 static void kone_set_settings_checksum(struct kone_settings *settings)
100 uint16_t checksum = 0;
101 unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *)settings;
104 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct kone_settings) - 2; ++i, ++address)
105 checksum += *address;
106 settings->checksum = cpu_to_le16(checksum);
110 * Checks success after writing data to mouse
111 * On success returns 0
112 * On failure returns errno
114 static int kone_check_write(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
121 * Mouse needs 50 msecs until it says ok, but there are
122 * 30 more msecs needed for next write to work.
126 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev,
127 kone_command_confirm_write, &data, 1);
132 * value of 3 seems to mean something like
133 * "not finished yet, but it looks good"
134 * So check again after a moment.
138 if (data == 1) /* everything alright */
142 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "got retval %d when checking write\n", data);
147 * Reads settings from mouse and stores it in @buf
148 * On success returns 0
149 * On failure returns errno
151 static int kone_get_settings(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
152 struct kone_settings *buf)
154 return kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_settings, buf,
155 sizeof(struct kone_settings));
159 * Writes settings from @buf to mouse
160 * On success returns 0
161 * On failure returns errno
163 static int kone_set_settings(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
164 struct kone_settings const *settings)
168 retval = kone_send(usb_dev, kone_command_settings,
169 settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
172 return kone_check_write(usb_dev);
176 * Reads profile data from mouse and stores it in @buf
177 * @number: profile number to read
178 * On success returns 0
179 * On failure returns errno
181 static int kone_get_profile(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
182 struct kone_profile *buf, int number)
186 if (number < 1 || number > 5)
189 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
190 USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
191 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
192 kone_command_profile, number, buf,
193 sizeof(struct kone_profile), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
195 if (len != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
202 * Writes profile data to mouse.
203 * @number: profile number to write
204 * On success returns 0
205 * On failure returns errno
207 static int kone_set_profile(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
208 struct kone_profile const *profile, int number)
212 if (number < 1 || number > 5)
215 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
216 USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION,
217 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
218 kone_command_profile, number, (void *)profile,
219 sizeof(struct kone_profile),
220 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
222 if (len != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
225 if (kone_check_write(usb_dev))
232 * Reads value of "fast-clip-weight" and stores it in @result
233 * On success returns 0
234 * On failure returns errno
236 static int kone_get_weight(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int *result)
241 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_weight, &data, 1);
251 * Reads firmware_version of mouse and stores it in @result
252 * On success returns 0
253 * On failure returns errno
255 static int kone_get_firmware_version(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int *result)
260 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_firmware_version,
265 *result = le16_to_cpu(data);
269 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_read_settings(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
270 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
271 loff_t off, size_t count) {
272 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj)->parent->parent;
273 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
275 if (off >= sizeof(struct kone_settings))
278 if (off + count > sizeof(struct kone_settings))
279 count = sizeof(struct kone_settings) - off;
281 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
282 memcpy(buf, ((char const *)&kone->settings) + off, count);
283 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
289 * Writing settings automatically activates startup_profile.
290 * This function keeps values in kone_device up to date and assumes that in
291 * case of error the old data is still valid
293 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_write_settings(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
294 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
295 loff_t off, size_t count) {
296 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj)->parent->parent;
297 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
298 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
299 int retval = 0, difference, old_profile;
301 /* I need to get my data in one piece */
302 if (off != 0 || count != sizeof(struct kone_settings))
305 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
306 difference = memcmp(buf, &kone->settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
308 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev,
309 (struct kone_settings const *)buf);
311 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
315 old_profile = kone->settings.startup_profile;
316 memcpy(&kone->settings, buf, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
318 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
320 if (kone->settings.startup_profile != old_profile)
321 kone_profile_report(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
323 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
325 return sizeof(struct kone_settings);
327 static BIN_ATTR(settings, 0660, kone_sysfs_read_settings,
328 kone_sysfs_write_settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
330 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_read_profilex(struct file *fp,
331 struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
332 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) {
333 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj)->parent->parent;
334 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
336 if (off >= sizeof(struct kone_profile))
339 if (off + count > sizeof(struct kone_profile))
340 count = sizeof(struct kone_profile) - off;
342 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
343 memcpy(buf, ((char const *)&kone->profiles[*(uint *)(attr->private)]) + off, count);
344 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
349 /* Writes data only if different to stored data */
350 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_write_profilex(struct file *fp,
351 struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
352 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) {
353 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj)->parent->parent;
354 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
355 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
356 struct kone_profile *profile;
357 int retval = 0, difference;
359 /* I need to get my data in one piece */
360 if (off != 0 || count != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
363 profile = &kone->profiles[*(uint *)(attr->private)];
365 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
366 difference = memcmp(buf, profile, sizeof(struct kone_profile));
368 retval = kone_set_profile(usb_dev,
369 (struct kone_profile const *)buf,
370 *(uint *)(attr->private) + 1);
372 memcpy(profile, buf, sizeof(struct kone_profile));
374 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
379 return sizeof(struct kone_profile);
381 #define PROFILE_ATTR(number) \
382 static struct bin_attribute bin_attr_profile##number = { \
383 .attr = { .name = "profile" #number, .mode = 0660 }, \
384 .size = sizeof(struct kone_profile), \
385 .read = kone_sysfs_read_profilex, \
386 .write = kone_sysfs_write_profilex, \
387 .private = &profile_numbers[number-1], \
395 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_actual_profile(struct device *dev,
396 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
398 struct kone_device *kone =
399 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
400 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->actual_profile);
402 static DEVICE_ATTR(actual_profile, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_actual_profile, NULL);
404 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_actual_dpi(struct device *dev,
405 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
407 struct kone_device *kone =
408 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
409 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->actual_dpi);
411 static DEVICE_ATTR(actual_dpi, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_actual_dpi, NULL);
413 /* weight is read each time, since we don't get informed when it's changed */
414 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_weight(struct device *dev,
415 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
417 struct kone_device *kone;
418 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
422 dev = dev->parent->parent;
423 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
424 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
426 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
427 retval = kone_get_weight(usb_dev, &weight);
428 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
432 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", weight);
434 static DEVICE_ATTR(weight, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_weight, NULL);
436 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_firmware_version(struct device *dev,
437 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
439 struct kone_device *kone =
440 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
441 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->firmware_version);
443 static DEVICE_ATTR(firmware_version, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_firmware_version,
446 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_tcu(struct device *dev,
447 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
449 struct kone_device *kone =
450 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
451 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->settings.tcu);
454 static int kone_tcu_command(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int number)
459 return kone_send(usb_dev, kone_command_calibrate, &value, 1);
463 * Calibrating the tcu is the only action that changes settings data inside the
464 * mouse, so this data needs to be reread
466 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_set_tcu(struct device *dev,
467 struct device_attribute *attr, char const *buf, size_t size)
469 struct kone_device *kone;
470 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
474 dev = dev->parent->parent;
475 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
476 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
478 retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
482 if (state != 0 && state != 1)
485 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
487 if (state == 1) { /* state activate */
488 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 1);
491 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 2);
494 ssleep(5); /* tcu needs this time for calibration */
495 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 3);
498 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 0);
501 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 4);
505 * Kone needs this time to settle things.
506 * Reading settings too early will result in invalid data.
507 * Roccat's driver waits 1 sec, maybe this time could be
513 /* calibration changes values in settings, so reread */
514 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
516 goto exit_no_settings;
518 /* only write settings back if activation state is different */
519 if (kone->settings.tcu != state) {
520 kone->settings.tcu = state;
521 kone_set_settings_checksum(&kone->settings);
523 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
525 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "couldn't set tcu state\n");
527 * try to reread valid settings into buffer overwriting
530 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
532 goto exit_no_settings;
535 /* calibration resets profile */
536 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
541 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "couldn't read settings\n");
543 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
546 static DEVICE_ATTR(tcu, 0660, kone_sysfs_show_tcu, kone_sysfs_set_tcu);
548 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_startup_profile(struct device *dev,
549 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
551 struct kone_device *kone =
552 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
553 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->settings.startup_profile);
556 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_set_startup_profile(struct device *dev,
557 struct device_attribute *attr, char const *buf, size_t size)
559 struct kone_device *kone;
560 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
562 unsigned long new_startup_profile;
564 dev = dev->parent->parent;
565 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
566 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
568 retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &new_startup_profile);
572 if (new_startup_profile < 1 || new_startup_profile > 5)
575 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
577 kone->settings.startup_profile = new_startup_profile;
578 kone_set_settings_checksum(&kone->settings);
580 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
582 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
586 /* changing the startup profile immediately activates this profile */
587 kone_profile_activated(kone, new_startup_profile);
588 kone_profile_report(kone, new_startup_profile);
590 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
593 static DEVICE_ATTR(startup_profile, 0660, kone_sysfs_show_startup_profile,
594 kone_sysfs_set_startup_profile);
596 static struct attribute *kone_attrs[] = {
598 * Read actual dpi settings.
599 * Returns raw value for further processing. Refer to enum
600 * kone_polling_rates to get real value.
602 &dev_attr_actual_dpi.attr,
603 &dev_attr_actual_profile.attr,
606 * The mouse can be equipped with one of four supplied weights from 5
607 * to 20 grams which are recognized and its value can be read out.
608 * This returns the raw value reported by the mouse for easy evaluation
609 * by software. Refer to enum kone_weights to get corresponding real
612 &dev_attr_weight.attr,
615 * Prints firmware version stored in mouse as integer.
616 * The raw value reported by the mouse is returned for easy evaluation,
617 * to get the real version number the decimal point has to be shifted 2
618 * positions to the left. E.g. a value of 138 means 1.38.
620 &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
623 * Prints state of Tracking Control Unit as number where 0 = off and
624 * 1 = on. Writing 0 deactivates tcu and writing 1 calibrates and
629 /* Prints and takes the number of the profile the mouse starts with */
630 &dev_attr_startup_profile.attr,
634 static struct bin_attribute *kone_bin_attributes[] = {
644 static const struct attribute_group kone_group = {
646 .bin_attrs = kone_bin_attributes,
649 static const struct attribute_group *kone_groups[] = {
654 static int kone_init_kone_device_struct(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
655 struct kone_device *kone)
660 mutex_init(&kone->kone_lock);
662 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
663 retval = kone_get_profile(usb_dev, &kone->profiles[i], i + 1);
668 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
672 retval = kone_get_firmware_version(usb_dev, &kone->firmware_version);
676 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
682 * Since IGNORE_MOUSE quirk moved to hid-apple, there is no way to bind only to
683 * mousepart if usb_hid is compiled into the kernel and kone is compiled as
685 * Secial behaviour is bound only to mousepart since only mouseevents contain
686 * additional notifications.
688 static int kone_init_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
690 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
691 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
692 struct kone_device *kone;
695 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol
696 == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE) {
698 kone = kzalloc(sizeof(*kone), GFP_KERNEL);
701 hid_set_drvdata(hdev, kone);
703 retval = kone_init_kone_device_struct(usb_dev, kone);
705 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't init struct kone_device\n");
709 retval = roccat_connect(kone_class, hdev,
710 sizeof(struct kone_roccat_report));
712 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't init char dev\n");
713 /* be tolerant about not getting chrdev */
715 kone->roccat_claimed = 1;
716 kone->chrdev_minor = retval;
719 hid_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
728 static void kone_remove_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
730 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
731 struct kone_device *kone;
733 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol
734 == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE) {
735 kone = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
736 if (kone->roccat_claimed)
737 roccat_disconnect(kone->chrdev_minor);
738 kfree(hid_get_drvdata(hdev));
742 static int kone_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
746 retval = hid_parse(hdev);
748 hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
752 retval = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
754 hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
758 retval = kone_init_specials(hdev);
760 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't install mouse\n");
772 static void kone_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
774 kone_remove_specials(hdev);
778 /* handle special events and keep actual profile and dpi values up to date */
779 static void kone_keep_values_up_to_date(struct kone_device *kone,
780 struct kone_mouse_event const *event)
782 switch (event->event) {
783 case kone_mouse_event_switch_profile:
784 kone->actual_dpi = kone->profiles[event->value - 1].
787 case kone_mouse_event_osd_profile:
788 kone->actual_profile = event->value;
790 case kone_mouse_event_switch_dpi:
791 case kone_mouse_event_osd_dpi:
792 kone->actual_dpi = event->value;
797 static void kone_report_to_chrdev(struct kone_device const *kone,
798 struct kone_mouse_event const *event)
800 struct kone_roccat_report roccat_report;
802 switch (event->event) {
803 case kone_mouse_event_switch_profile:
804 case kone_mouse_event_switch_dpi:
805 case kone_mouse_event_osd_profile:
806 case kone_mouse_event_osd_dpi:
807 roccat_report.event = event->event;
808 roccat_report.value = event->value;
809 roccat_report.key = 0;
810 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor,
811 (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
813 case kone_mouse_event_call_overlong_macro:
814 case kone_mouse_event_multimedia:
815 if (event->value == kone_keystroke_action_press) {
816 roccat_report.event = event->event;
817 roccat_report.value = kone->actual_profile;
818 roccat_report.key = event->macro_key;
819 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor,
820 (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
828 * Is called for keyboard- and mousepart.
829 * Only mousepart gets informations about special events in its extended event
832 static int kone_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
835 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
836 struct kone_mouse_event *event = (struct kone_mouse_event *)data;
838 /* keyboard events are always processed by default handler */
839 if (size != sizeof(struct kone_mouse_event))
846 * Firmware 1.38 introduced new behaviour for tilt and special buttons.
847 * Pressed button is reported in each movement event.
848 * Workaround sends only one event per press.
850 if (memcmp(&kone->last_mouse_event.tilt, &event->tilt, 5))
851 memcpy(&kone->last_mouse_event, event,
852 sizeof(struct kone_mouse_event));
854 memset(&event->tilt, 0, 5);
856 kone_keep_values_up_to_date(kone, event);
858 if (kone->roccat_claimed)
859 kone_report_to_chrdev(kone, event);
861 return 0; /* always do further processing */
864 static const struct hid_device_id kone_devices[] = {
865 { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ROCCAT, USB_DEVICE_ID_ROCCAT_KONE) },
869 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, kone_devices);
871 static struct hid_driver kone_driver = {
873 .id_table = kone_devices,
875 .remove = kone_remove,
876 .raw_event = kone_raw_event
879 static int __init kone_init(void)
883 /* class name has to be same as driver name */
884 kone_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "kone");
885 if (IS_ERR(kone_class))
886 return PTR_ERR(kone_class);
887 kone_class->dev_groups = kone_groups;
889 retval = hid_register_driver(&kone_driver);
891 class_destroy(kone_class);
895 static void __exit kone_exit(void)
897 hid_unregister_driver(&kone_driver);
898 class_destroy(kone_class);
901 module_init(kone_init);
902 module_exit(kone_exit);
904 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Achatz");
905 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Roccat Kone driver");
906 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");