2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3 * Copyright © 2016 Collabora Ltd
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Based on code from the i915 driver.
29 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include "drm_internal.h"
38 * DRM device drivers can provide to userspace CRC information of each frame as
39 * it reached a given hardware component (a CRC sampling "source").
41 * Userspace can control generation of CRCs in a given CRTC by writing to the
42 * file dri/0/crtc-N/crc/control in debugfs, with N being the index of the CRTC.
43 * Accepted values are source names (which are driver-specific) and the "auto"
44 * keyword, which will let the driver select a default source of frame CRCs
47 * Once frame CRC generation is enabled, userspace can capture them by reading
48 * the dri/0/crtc-N/crc/data file. Each line in that file contains the frame
49 * number in the first field and then a number of unsigned integer fields
50 * containing the CRC data. Fields are separated by a single space and the number
51 * of CRC fields is source-specific.
53 * Note that though in some cases the CRC is computed in a specified way and on
54 * the frame contents as supplied by userspace (eDP 1.3), in general the CRC
55 * computation is performed in an unspecified way and on frame contents that have
56 * been already processed in also an unspecified way and thus userspace cannot
57 * rely on being able to generate matching CRC values for the frame contents that
58 * it submits. In this general case, the maximum userspace can do is to compare
59 * the reported CRCs of frames that should have the same contents.
61 * On the driver side the implementation effort is minimal, drivers only need to
62 * implement &drm_crtc_funcs.set_crc_source. The debugfs files are automatically
63 * set up if that vfunc is set. CRC samples need to be captured in the driver by
64 * calling drm_crtc_add_crc_entry().
67 static int crc_control_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
69 struct drm_crtc *crtc = m->private;
71 if (crtc->funcs->get_crc_sources) {
73 const char *const *sources = crtc->funcs->get_crc_sources(crtc,
78 if (count == 0 || !sources)
81 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
82 if (!crtc->funcs->verify_crc_source(crtc, sources[i],
84 if (strcmp(sources[i], crtc->crc.source))
85 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", sources[i]);
87 seq_printf(m, "%s*\n", sources[i]);
93 seq_printf(m, "%s*\n", crtc->crc.source);
97 static int crc_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
99 struct drm_crtc *crtc = inode->i_private;
101 return single_open(file, crc_control_show, crtc);
104 static ssize_t crc_control_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
105 size_t len, loff_t *offp)
107 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
108 struct drm_crtc *crtc = m->private;
109 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
117 if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 1) {
118 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Expected < %lu bytes into crtc crc control\n",
123 source = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, len);
125 return PTR_ERR(source);
127 if (source[len] == '\n')
130 ret = crtc->funcs->verify_crc_source(crtc, source, &values_cnt);
134 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
137 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
143 crc->source = source;
145 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
151 static const struct file_operations drm_crtc_crc_control_fops = {
152 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
153 .open = crc_control_open,
156 .release = single_release,
157 .write = crc_control_write
160 static int crtc_crc_data_count(struct drm_crtc_crc *crc)
162 assert_spin_locked(&crc->lock);
163 return CIRC_CNT(crc->head, crc->tail, DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR);
166 static void crtc_crc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc_crc *crc)
169 crc->overflow = false;
177 static int crtc_crc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
179 struct drm_crtc *crtc = inode->i_private;
180 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
181 struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entries = NULL;
185 if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(crtc->dev)) {
186 ret = drm_modeset_lock_single_interruptible(&crtc->mutex);
190 if (!crtc->state->active)
192 drm_modeset_unlock(&crtc->mutex);
198 ret = crtc->funcs->verify_crc_source(crtc, crc->source, &values_cnt);
202 if (WARN_ON(values_cnt > DRM_MAX_CRC_NR))
205 if (WARN_ON(values_cnt == 0))
208 entries = kcalloc(DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
212 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
215 crc->entries = entries;
216 crc->values_cnt = values_cnt;
220 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
227 ret = crtc->funcs->set_crc_source(crtc, crc->source);
234 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
235 crtc_crc_cleanup(crc);
236 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
240 static int crtc_crc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
242 struct drm_crtc *crtc = filep->f_inode->i_private;
243 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
245 crtc->funcs->set_crc_source(crtc, NULL);
247 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
248 crtc_crc_cleanup(crc);
249 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
255 * 1 frame field of 10 chars plus a number of CRC fields of 10 chars each, space
256 * separated, with a newline at the end and null-terminated.
258 #define LINE_LEN(values_cnt) (10 + 11 * values_cnt + 1 + 1)
259 #define MAX_LINE_LEN (LINE_LEN(DRM_MAX_CRC_NR))
261 static ssize_t crtc_crc_read(struct file *filep, char __user *user_buf,
262 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
264 struct drm_crtc *crtc = filep->f_inode->i_private;
265 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
266 struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entry;
267 char buf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
270 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
273 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
277 /* Nothing to read? */
278 while (crtc_crc_data_count(crc) == 0) {
279 if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
280 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
284 ret = wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(crc->wq,
285 crtc_crc_data_count(crc),
288 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
293 /* We know we have an entry to be read */
294 entry = &crc->entries[crc->tail];
296 if (count < LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt)) {
297 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
301 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR);
302 crc->tail = (crc->tail + 1) & (DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR - 1);
304 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
306 if (entry->has_frame_counter)
307 sprintf(buf, "0x%08x", entry->frame);
309 sprintf(buf, "XXXXXXXXXX");
311 for (i = 0; i < crc->values_cnt; i++)
312 sprintf(buf + 10 + i * 11, " 0x%08x", entry->crcs[i]);
313 sprintf(buf + 10 + crc->values_cnt * 11, "\n");
315 if (copy_to_user(user_buf, buf, LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt)))
318 return LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt);
321 static unsigned int crtc_crc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
323 struct drm_crtc *crtc = file->f_inode->i_private;
324 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
327 poll_wait(file, &crc->wq, wait);
329 spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock);
330 if (crc->source && crtc_crc_data_count(crc))
331 ret = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
334 spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock);
339 static const struct file_operations drm_crtc_crc_data_fops = {
340 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
341 .open = crtc_crc_open,
342 .read = crtc_crc_read,
343 .poll = crtc_crc_poll,
344 .release = crtc_crc_release,
347 int drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
349 struct dentry *crc_ent, *ent;
351 if (!crtc->funcs->set_crc_source || !crtc->funcs->verify_crc_source)
354 crc_ent = debugfs_create_dir("crc", crtc->debugfs_entry);
358 ent = debugfs_create_file("control", S_IRUGO, crc_ent, crtc,
359 &drm_crtc_crc_control_fops);
363 ent = debugfs_create_file("data", S_IRUGO, crc_ent, crtc,
364 &drm_crtc_crc_data_fops);
371 debugfs_remove_recursive(crc_ent);
377 * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry - Add entry with CRC information for a frame
378 * @crtc: CRTC to which the frame belongs
379 * @has_frame: whether this entry has a frame number to go with
380 * @frame: number of the frame these CRCs are about
381 * @crcs: array of CRC values, with length matching #drm_crtc_crc.values_cnt
383 * For each frame, the driver polls the source of CRCs for new data and calls
384 * this function to add them to the buffer from where userspace reads.
386 int drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool has_frame,
387 uint32_t frame, uint32_t *crcs)
389 struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc;
390 struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entry;
393 spin_lock(&crc->lock);
395 /* Caller may not have noticed yet that userspace has stopped reading */
397 spin_unlock(&crc->lock);
404 if (CIRC_SPACE(head, tail, DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR) < 1) {
405 bool was_overflow = crc->overflow;
407 crc->overflow = true;
408 spin_unlock(&crc->lock);
411 DRM_ERROR("Overflow of CRC buffer, userspace reads too slow.\n");
416 entry = &crc->entries[head];
417 entry->frame = frame;
418 entry->has_frame_counter = has_frame;
419 memcpy(&entry->crcs, crcs, sizeof(*crcs) * crc->values_cnt);
421 head = (head + 1) & (DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR - 1);
424 spin_unlock(&crc->lock);
426 wake_up_interruptible(&crc->wq);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_crtc_add_crc_entry);