2 * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 #ifndef __AMDGPU_MES_H__
25 #define __AMDGPU_MES_H__
27 #include "amdgpu_irq.h"
28 #include "kgd_kfd_interface.h"
29 #include "amdgpu_gfx.h"
30 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
32 #define AMDGPU_MES_MAX_COMPUTE_PIPES 8
33 #define AMDGPU_MES_MAX_GFX_PIPES 2
34 #define AMDGPU_MES_MAX_SDMA_PIPES 2
36 #define AMDGPU_MES_API_VERSION_SHIFT 12
37 #define AMDGPU_MES_FEAT_VERSION_SHIFT 24
39 #define AMDGPU_MES_VERSION_MASK 0x00000fff
40 #define AMDGPU_MES_API_VERSION_MASK 0x00fff000
41 #define AMDGPU_MES_FEAT_VERSION_MASK 0xff000000
43 enum amdgpu_mes_priority_level {
44 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_LEVEL_LOW = 0,
45 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_LEVEL_NORMAL = 1,
46 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_LEVEL_MEDIUM = 2,
47 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_LEVEL_HIGH = 3,
48 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_LEVEL_REALTIME = 4,
49 AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_NUM_LEVELS
52 #define AMDGPU_MES_PROC_CTX_SIZE 0x1000 /* one page area */
53 #define AMDGPU_MES_GANG_CTX_SIZE 0x1000 /* one page area */
55 struct amdgpu_mes_funcs;
57 enum admgpu_mes_pipe {
58 AMDGPU_MES_SCHED_PIPE = 0,
60 AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES = 2,
64 struct amdgpu_device *adev;
66 struct mutex mutex_hidden;
69 struct idr gang_id_idr;
70 struct idr queue_id_idr;
71 struct ida doorbell_ida;
73 spinlock_t queue_id_lock;
75 uint32_t sched_version;
78 uint32_t total_max_queue;
79 uint32_t doorbell_id_offset;
80 uint32_t max_doorbell_slices;
82 uint64_t default_process_quantum;
83 uint64_t default_gang_quantum;
85 struct amdgpu_ring ring;
88 const struct firmware *fw[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
91 struct amdgpu_bo *ucode_fw_obj[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
92 uint64_t ucode_fw_gpu_addr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
93 uint32_t *ucode_fw_ptr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
94 uint64_t uc_start_addr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
97 struct amdgpu_bo *data_fw_obj[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
98 uint64_t data_fw_gpu_addr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
99 uint32_t *data_fw_ptr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
100 uint64_t data_start_addr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
103 struct amdgpu_bo *eop_gpu_obj[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
104 uint64_t eop_gpu_addr[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
106 void *mqd_backup[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
107 struct amdgpu_irq_src irq[AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES];
109 uint32_t vmid_mask_gfxhub;
110 uint32_t vmid_mask_mmhub;
111 uint32_t compute_hqd_mask[AMDGPU_MES_MAX_COMPUTE_PIPES];
112 uint32_t gfx_hqd_mask[AMDGPU_MES_MAX_GFX_PIPES];
113 uint32_t sdma_hqd_mask[AMDGPU_MES_MAX_SDMA_PIPES];
114 uint32_t aggregated_doorbells[AMDGPU_MES_PRIORITY_NUM_LEVELS];
115 uint32_t sch_ctx_offs;
116 uint64_t sch_ctx_gpu_addr;
117 uint64_t *sch_ctx_ptr;
118 uint32_t query_status_fence_offs;
119 uint64_t query_status_fence_gpu_addr;
120 uint64_t *query_status_fence_ptr;
121 uint32_t read_val_offs;
122 uint64_t read_val_gpu_addr;
123 uint32_t *read_val_ptr;
125 uint32_t saved_flags;
127 /* initialize kiq pipe */
128 int (*kiq_hw_init)(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
129 int (*kiq_hw_fini)(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
131 /* ip specific functions */
132 const struct amdgpu_mes_funcs *funcs;
135 struct amdgpu_mes_process {
137 struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
138 uint64_t pd_gpu_addr;
139 struct amdgpu_bo *proc_ctx_bo;
140 uint64_t proc_ctx_gpu_addr;
141 void *proc_ctx_cpu_ptr;
142 uint64_t process_quantum;
143 struct list_head gang_list;
144 uint32_t doorbell_index;
145 unsigned long *doorbell_bitmap;
146 struct mutex doorbell_lock;
149 struct amdgpu_mes_gang {
152 int inprocess_gang_priority;
153 int global_priority_level;
154 struct list_head list;
155 struct amdgpu_mes_process *process;
156 struct amdgpu_bo *gang_ctx_bo;
157 uint64_t gang_ctx_gpu_addr;
158 void *gang_ctx_cpu_ptr;
159 uint64_t gang_quantum;
160 struct list_head queue_list;
163 struct amdgpu_mes_queue {
164 struct list_head list;
165 struct amdgpu_mes_gang *gang;
167 uint64_t doorbell_off;
168 struct amdgpu_bo *mqd_obj;
170 uint64_t mqd_gpu_addr;
171 uint64_t wptr_gpu_addr;
174 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
177 struct amdgpu_mes_queue_properties {
179 uint64_t hqd_base_gpu_addr;
180 uint64_t rptr_gpu_addr;
181 uint64_t wptr_gpu_addr;
182 uint64_t wptr_mc_addr;
184 uint64_t eop_gpu_addr;
185 uint32_t hqd_pipe_priority;
186 uint32_t hqd_queue_priority;
188 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
190 uint64_t doorbell_off;
193 struct amdgpu_mes_gang_properties {
195 uint32_t gang_quantum;
196 uint32_t inprocess_gang_priority;
197 uint32_t priority_level;
198 int global_priority_level;
201 struct mes_add_queue_input {
203 uint64_t page_table_base_addr;
204 uint64_t process_va_start;
205 uint64_t process_va_end;
206 uint64_t process_quantum;
207 uint64_t process_context_addr;
208 uint64_t gang_quantum;
209 uint64_t gang_context_addr;
210 uint32_t inprocess_gang_priority;
211 uint32_t gang_global_priority_level;
212 uint32_t doorbell_offset;
215 uint64_t wptr_mc_addr;
222 uint32_t is_kfd_process;
223 uint32_t is_aql_queue;
227 struct mes_remove_queue_input {
228 uint32_t doorbell_offset;
229 uint64_t gang_context_addr;
232 struct mes_unmap_legacy_queue_input {
233 enum amdgpu_unmap_queues_action action;
235 uint32_t doorbell_offset;
238 uint64_t trail_fence_addr;
239 uint64_t trail_fence_data;
242 struct mes_suspend_gang_input {
243 bool suspend_all_gangs;
244 uint64_t gang_context_addr;
245 uint64_t suspend_fence_addr;
246 uint32_t suspend_fence_value;
249 struct mes_resume_gang_input {
250 bool resume_all_gangs;
251 uint64_t gang_context_addr;
254 enum mes_misc_opcode {
255 MES_MISC_OP_WRITE_REG,
256 MES_MISC_OP_READ_REG,
257 MES_MISC_OP_WRM_REG_WAIT,
258 MES_MISC_OP_WRM_REG_WR_WAIT,
261 struct mes_misc_op_input {
262 enum mes_misc_opcode op;
267 uint64_t buffer_addr;
284 struct amdgpu_mes_funcs {
285 int (*add_hw_queue)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
286 struct mes_add_queue_input *input);
288 int (*remove_hw_queue)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
289 struct mes_remove_queue_input *input);
291 int (*unmap_legacy_queue)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
292 struct mes_unmap_legacy_queue_input *input);
294 int (*suspend_gang)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
295 struct mes_suspend_gang_input *input);
297 int (*resume_gang)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
298 struct mes_resume_gang_input *input);
300 int (*misc_op)(struct amdgpu_mes *mes,
301 struct mes_misc_op_input *input);
304 #define amdgpu_mes_kiq_hw_init(adev) (adev)->mes.kiq_hw_init((adev))
305 #define amdgpu_mes_kiq_hw_fini(adev) (adev)->mes.kiq_hw_fini((adev))
307 int amdgpu_mes_ctx_get_offs(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned int id_offs);
309 int amdgpu_mes_init_microcode(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int pipe);
310 int amdgpu_mes_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
311 void amdgpu_mes_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
313 int amdgpu_mes_create_process(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int pasid,
314 struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
315 void amdgpu_mes_destroy_process(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int pasid);
317 int amdgpu_mes_add_gang(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int pasid,
318 struct amdgpu_mes_gang_properties *gprops,
320 int amdgpu_mes_remove_gang(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int gang_id);
322 int amdgpu_mes_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
323 int amdgpu_mes_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
325 int amdgpu_mes_add_hw_queue(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int gang_id,
326 struct amdgpu_mes_queue_properties *qprops,
328 int amdgpu_mes_remove_hw_queue(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int queue_id);
330 int amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
331 struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
332 enum amdgpu_unmap_queues_action action,
333 u64 gpu_addr, u64 seq);
335 uint32_t amdgpu_mes_rreg(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t reg);
336 int amdgpu_mes_wreg(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
337 uint32_t reg, uint32_t val);
338 int amdgpu_mes_reg_wait(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t reg,
339 uint32_t val, uint32_t mask);
340 int amdgpu_mes_reg_write_reg_wait(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
341 uint32_t reg0, uint32_t reg1,
342 uint32_t ref, uint32_t mask);
344 int amdgpu_mes_add_ring(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int gang_id,
345 int queue_type, int idx,
346 struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *ctx_data,
347 struct amdgpu_ring **out);
348 void amdgpu_mes_remove_ring(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
349 struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
351 uint32_t amdgpu_mes_get_aggregated_doorbell_index(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
352 enum amdgpu_mes_priority_level prio);
354 int amdgpu_mes_ctx_alloc_meta_data(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
355 struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *ctx_data);
356 void amdgpu_mes_ctx_free_meta_data(struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *ctx_data);
357 int amdgpu_mes_ctx_map_meta_data(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
358 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
359 struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *ctx_data);
360 int amdgpu_mes_ctx_unmap_meta_data(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
361 struct amdgpu_mes_ctx_data *ctx_data);
363 int amdgpu_mes_self_test(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
365 int amdgpu_mes_alloc_process_doorbells(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
366 unsigned int *doorbell_index);
367 void amdgpu_mes_free_process_doorbells(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
368 unsigned int doorbell_index);
369 unsigned int amdgpu_mes_get_doorbell_dw_offset_in_bar(
370 struct amdgpu_device *adev,
371 uint32_t doorbell_index,
372 unsigned int doorbell_id);
373 int amdgpu_mes_doorbell_process_slice(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
376 * MES lock can be taken in MMU notifiers.
378 * A bit more detail about why to set no-FS reclaim with MES lock:
380 * The purpose of the MMU notifier is to stop GPU access to memory so
381 * that the Linux VM subsystem can move pages around safely. This is
382 * done by preempting user mode queues for the affected process. When
383 * MES is used, MES lock needs to be taken to preempt the queues.
385 * The MMU notifier callback entry point in the driver is
386 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_start_hsa. The relevant call chain from
388 * amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr -> kgd2kfd_quiesce_mm ->
389 * kfd_process_evict_queues -> pdd->dev->dqm->ops.evict_process_queues
391 * The last part of the chain is a function pointer where we take the
394 * The problem with taking locks in the MMU notifier is, that MMU
395 * notifiers can be called in reclaim-FS context. That's where the
396 * kernel frees up pages to make room for new page allocations under
397 * memory pressure. While we are running in reclaim-FS context, we must
398 * not trigger another memory reclaim operation because that would
399 * recursively reenter the reclaim code and cause a deadlock. The
400 * memalloc_nofs_save/restore calls guarantee that.
402 * In addition we also need to avoid lock dependencies on other locks taken
403 * under the MES lock, for example reservation locks. Here is a possible
404 * scenario of a deadlock:
405 * Thread A: takes and holds reservation lock | triggers reclaim-FS |
406 * MMU notifier | blocks trying to take MES lock
407 * Thread B: takes and holds MES lock | blocks trying to take reservation lock
409 * In this scenario Thread B gets involved in a deadlock even without
410 * triggering a reclaim-FS operation itself.
411 * To fix this and break the lock dependency chain you'd need to either:
412 * 1. protect reservation locks with memalloc_nofs_save/restore, or
413 * 2. avoid taking reservation locks under the MES lock.
415 * Reservation locks are taken all over the kernel in different subsystems, we
416 * have no control over them and their lock dependencies.So the only workable
417 * solution is to avoid taking other locks under the MES lock.
418 * As a result, make sure no reclaim-FS happens while holding this lock anywhere
419 * to prevent deadlocks when an MMU notifier runs in reclaim-FS context.
421 static inline void amdgpu_mes_lock(struct amdgpu_mes *mes)
423 mutex_lock(&mes->mutex_hidden);
424 mes->saved_flags = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
427 static inline void amdgpu_mes_unlock(struct amdgpu_mes *mes)
429 memalloc_noreclaim_restore(mes->saved_flags);
430 mutex_unlock(&mes->mutex_hidden);
432 #endif /* __AMDGPU_MES_H__ */