1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
7 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/filter.h>
10 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
11 #include <linux/file.h>
12 #include <linux/percpu.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
15 #include <linux/numa.h>
16 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
26 #include <linux/stddef.h>
27 #include <linux/bpfptr.h>
28 #include <linux/btf.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h>
30 #include <linux/static_call.h>
31 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
33 struct bpf_verifier_env;
34 struct bpf_verifier_log;
43 struct exception_table_entry;
44 struct seq_operations;
45 struct bpf_iter_aux_info;
46 struct bpf_local_storage;
47 struct bpf_local_storage_map;
51 struct bpf_func_state;
55 extern struct idr btf_idr;
56 extern spinlock_t btf_idr_lock;
57 extern struct kobject *btf_kobj;
58 extern struct bpf_mem_alloc bpf_global_ma;
59 extern bool bpf_global_ma_set;
61 typedef u64 (*bpf_callback_t)(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
62 typedef int (*bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data,
63 struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux);
64 typedef void (*bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data);
65 typedef unsigned int (*bpf_func_t)(const void *,
66 const struct bpf_insn *);
67 struct bpf_iter_seq_info {
68 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
69 bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t init_seq_private;
70 bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t fini_seq_private;
74 /* map is generic key/value storage optionally accessible by eBPF programs */
76 /* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */
77 int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr);
78 struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr);
79 void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file);
80 void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map);
81 int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key);
82 void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map);
83 void *(*map_lookup_elem_sys_only)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
84 int (*map_lookup_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
85 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
86 int (*map_lookup_and_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
87 void *value, u64 flags);
88 int (*map_lookup_and_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map,
89 const union bpf_attr *attr,
90 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
91 int (*map_update_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
92 const union bpf_attr *attr,
93 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
94 int (*map_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
95 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
97 /* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */
98 void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
99 int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
100 int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
101 int (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags);
102 int (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
103 int (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
104 void *(*map_lookup_percpu_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 cpu);
106 /* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */
107 void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
109 void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(void *ptr);
110 int (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
111 u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
112 void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
114 int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
115 const struct btf *btf,
116 const struct btf_type *key_type,
117 const struct btf_type *value_type);
119 /* Prog poke tracking helpers. */
120 int (*map_poke_track)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
121 void (*map_poke_untrack)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
122 void (*map_poke_run)(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, struct bpf_prog *old,
123 struct bpf_prog *new);
125 /* Direct value access helpers. */
126 int (*map_direct_value_addr)(const struct bpf_map *map,
128 int (*map_direct_value_meta)(const struct bpf_map *map,
130 int (*map_mmap)(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
131 __poll_t (*map_poll)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *filp,
132 struct poll_table_struct *pts);
134 /* Functions called by bpf_local_storage maps */
135 int (*map_local_storage_charge)(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
136 void *owner, u32 size);
137 void (*map_local_storage_uncharge)(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
138 void *owner, u32 size);
139 struct bpf_local_storage __rcu ** (*map_owner_storage_ptr)(void *owner);
142 int (*map_redirect)(struct bpf_map *map, u64 key, u64 flags);
144 /* map_meta_equal must be implemented for maps that can be
145 * used as an inner map. It is a runtime check to ensure
146 * an inner map can be inserted to an outer map.
148 * Some properties of the inner map has been used during the
149 * verification time. When inserting an inner map at the runtime,
150 * map_meta_equal has to ensure the inserting map has the same
151 * properties that the verifier has used earlier.
153 bool (*map_meta_equal)(const struct bpf_map *meta0,
154 const struct bpf_map *meta1);
157 int (*map_set_for_each_callback_args)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
158 struct bpf_func_state *caller,
159 struct bpf_func_state *callee);
160 int (*map_for_each_callback)(struct bpf_map *map,
161 bpf_callback_t callback_fn,
162 void *callback_ctx, u64 flags);
164 u64 (*map_mem_usage)(const struct bpf_map *map);
166 /* BTF id of struct allocated by map_alloc */
169 /* bpf_iter info used to open a seq_file */
170 const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *iter_seq_info;
174 /* Support at most 10 fields in a BTF type */
178 enum btf_field_type {
179 BPF_SPIN_LOCK = (1 << 0),
180 BPF_TIMER = (1 << 1),
181 BPF_KPTR_UNREF = (1 << 2),
182 BPF_KPTR_REF = (1 << 3),
183 BPF_KPTR = BPF_KPTR_UNREF | BPF_KPTR_REF,
184 BPF_LIST_HEAD = (1 << 4),
185 BPF_LIST_NODE = (1 << 5),
186 BPF_RB_ROOT = (1 << 6),
187 BPF_RB_NODE = (1 << 7),
188 BPF_GRAPH_NODE_OR_ROOT = BPF_LIST_NODE | BPF_LIST_HEAD |
189 BPF_RB_NODE | BPF_RB_ROOT,
192 struct btf_field_kptr {
194 struct module *module;
195 btf_dtor_kfunc_t dtor;
199 struct btf_field_graph_root {
203 struct btf_record *value_rec;
208 enum btf_field_type type;
210 struct btf_field_kptr kptr;
211 struct btf_field_graph_root graph_root;
220 struct btf_field fields[];
223 struct btf_field_offs {
225 u32 field_off[BTF_FIELDS_MAX];
226 u8 field_sz[BTF_FIELDS_MAX];
230 /* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
231 * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
233 const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
234 struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
238 enum bpf_map_type map_type;
242 u64 map_extra; /* any per-map-type extra fields */
245 struct btf_record *record;
248 u32 btf_value_type_id;
249 u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
251 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
252 struct obj_cgroup *objcg;
254 char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
255 struct btf_field_offs *field_offs;
256 /* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
257 * particularly with refcounting.
259 atomic64_t refcnt ____cacheline_aligned;
261 struct work_struct work;
262 struct mutex freeze_mutex;
264 /* 'Ownership' of program-containing map is claimed by the first program
265 * that is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is
266 * stored in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have the
267 * same prog type, JITed flag and xdp_has_frags flag.
271 enum bpf_prog_type type;
276 bool frozen; /* write-once; write-protected by freeze_mutex */
279 static inline const char *btf_field_type_name(enum btf_field_type type)
283 return "bpf_spin_lock";
290 return "bpf_list_head";
292 return "bpf_list_node";
294 return "bpf_rb_root";
296 return "bpf_rb_node";
303 static inline u32 btf_field_type_size(enum btf_field_type type)
307 return sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock);
309 return sizeof(struct bpf_timer);
314 return sizeof(struct bpf_list_head);
316 return sizeof(struct bpf_list_node);
318 return sizeof(struct bpf_rb_root);
320 return sizeof(struct bpf_rb_node);
327 static inline u32 btf_field_type_align(enum btf_field_type type)
331 return __alignof__(struct bpf_spin_lock);
333 return __alignof__(struct bpf_timer);
336 return __alignof__(u64);
338 return __alignof__(struct bpf_list_head);
340 return __alignof__(struct bpf_list_node);
342 return __alignof__(struct bpf_rb_root);
344 return __alignof__(struct bpf_rb_node);
351 static inline bool btf_record_has_field(const struct btf_record *rec, enum btf_field_type type)
353 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec))
355 return rec->field_mask & type;
358 static inline void bpf_obj_init(const struct btf_field_offs *foffs, void *obj)
364 for (i = 0; i < foffs->cnt; i++)
365 memset(obj + foffs->field_off[i], 0, foffs->field_sz[i]);
368 /* 'dst' must be a temporary buffer and should not point to memory that is being
369 * used in parallel by a bpf program or bpf syscall, otherwise the access from
370 * the bpf program or bpf syscall may be corrupted by the reinitialization,
371 * leading to weird problems. Even 'dst' is newly-allocated from bpf memory
372 * allocator, it is still possible for 'dst' to be used in parallel by a bpf
373 * program or bpf syscall.
375 static inline void check_and_init_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
377 bpf_obj_init(map->field_offs, dst);
380 /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
381 * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
382 * Best-effort only. No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
383 * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with
384 * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it.
386 static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
388 const long *lsrc = src;
391 size /= sizeof(long);
396 /* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock, bpf_timer, and kptrs. There could be one of each. */
397 static inline void bpf_obj_memcpy(struct btf_field_offs *foffs,
398 void *dst, void *src, u32 size,
404 if (likely(!foffs)) {
406 bpf_long_memcpy(dst, src, round_up(size, 8));
408 memcpy(dst, src, size);
412 for (i = 0; i < foffs->cnt; i++) {
413 u32 next_off = foffs->field_off[i];
414 u32 sz = next_off - curr_off;
416 memcpy(dst + curr_off, src + curr_off, sz);
417 curr_off += foffs->field_sz[i] + sz;
419 memcpy(dst + curr_off, src + curr_off, size - curr_off);
422 static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
424 bpf_obj_memcpy(map->field_offs, dst, src, map->value_size, false);
427 static inline void copy_map_value_long(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
429 bpf_obj_memcpy(map->field_offs, dst, src, map->value_size, true);
432 static inline void bpf_obj_memzero(struct btf_field_offs *foffs, void *dst, u32 size)
437 if (likely(!foffs)) {
438 memset(dst, 0, size);
442 for (i = 0; i < foffs->cnt; i++) {
443 u32 next_off = foffs->field_off[i];
444 u32 sz = next_off - curr_off;
446 memset(dst + curr_off, 0, sz);
447 curr_off += foffs->field_sz[i] + sz;
449 memset(dst + curr_off, 0, size - curr_off);
452 static inline void zero_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
454 bpf_obj_memzero(map->field_offs, dst, map->value_size);
457 void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
459 void bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(void *timer);
460 void bpf_list_head_free(const struct btf_field *field, void *list_head,
461 struct bpf_spin_lock *spin_lock);
462 void bpf_rb_root_free(const struct btf_field *field, void *rb_root,
463 struct bpf_spin_lock *spin_lock);
466 int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size);
468 struct bpf_offload_dev;
469 struct bpf_offloaded_map;
471 struct bpf_map_dev_ops {
472 int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
473 void *key, void *next_key);
474 int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
475 void *key, void *value);
476 int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
477 void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
478 int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key);
481 struct bpf_offloaded_map {
483 struct net_device *netdev;
484 const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops;
486 struct list_head offloads;
489 static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map)
491 return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map);
494 static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
496 return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
499 static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
501 return (map->btf_value_type_id || map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) &&
502 map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
505 int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
506 const struct btf *btf,
507 const struct btf_type *key_type,
508 const struct btf_type *value_type);
510 bool bpf_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0,
511 const struct bpf_map *meta1);
513 extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;
515 /* bpf_type_flag contains a set of flags that are applicable to the values of
516 * arg_type, ret_type and reg_type. For example, a pointer value may be null,
517 * or a memory is read-only. We classify types into two categories: base types
518 * and extended types. Extended types are base types combined with a type flag.
520 * Currently there are no more than 32 base types in arg_type, ret_type and
523 #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS 8
526 /* PTR may be NULL. */
527 PTR_MAYBE_NULL = BIT(0 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
529 /* MEM is read-only. When applied on bpf_arg, it indicates the arg is
530 * compatible with both mutable and immutable memory.
532 MEM_RDONLY = BIT(1 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
534 /* MEM points to BPF ring buffer reservation. */
535 MEM_RINGBUF = BIT(2 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
537 /* MEM is in user address space. */
538 MEM_USER = BIT(3 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
540 /* MEM is a percpu memory. MEM_PERCPU tags PTR_TO_BTF_ID. When tagged
541 * with MEM_PERCPU, PTR_TO_BTF_ID _cannot_ be directly accessed. In
542 * order to drop this tag, it must be passed into bpf_per_cpu_ptr()
543 * or bpf_this_cpu_ptr(), which will return the pointer corresponding
544 * to the specified cpu.
546 MEM_PERCPU = BIT(4 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
548 /* Indicates that the argument will be released. */
549 OBJ_RELEASE = BIT(5 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
551 /* PTR is not trusted. This is only used with PTR_TO_BTF_ID, to mark
552 * unreferenced and referenced kptr loaded from map value using a load
553 * instruction, so that they can only be dereferenced but not escape the
554 * BPF program into the kernel (i.e. cannot be passed as arguments to
555 * kfunc or bpf helpers).
557 PTR_UNTRUSTED = BIT(6 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
559 MEM_UNINIT = BIT(7 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
561 /* DYNPTR points to memory local to the bpf program. */
562 DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL = BIT(8 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
564 /* DYNPTR points to a kernel-produced ringbuf record. */
565 DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF = BIT(9 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
567 /* Size is known at compile time. */
568 MEM_FIXED_SIZE = BIT(10 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
570 /* MEM is of an allocated object of type in program BTF. This is used to
571 * tag PTR_TO_BTF_ID allocated using bpf_obj_new.
573 MEM_ALLOC = BIT(11 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
575 /* PTR was passed from the kernel in a trusted context, and may be
576 * passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfuncs or BPF helper functions.
577 * Confusingly, this is _not_ the opposite of PTR_UNTRUSTED above.
578 * PTR_UNTRUSTED refers to a kptr that was read directly from a map
579 * without invoking bpf_kptr_xchg(). What we really need to know is
580 * whether a pointer is safe to pass to a kfunc or BPF helper function.
581 * While PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers are unsafe to pass to kfuncs and BPF
582 * helpers, they do not cover all possible instances of unsafe
583 * pointers. For example, a pointer that was obtained from walking a
584 * struct will _not_ get the PTR_UNTRUSTED type modifier, despite the
585 * fact that it may be NULL, invalid, etc. This is due to backwards
586 * compatibility requirements, as this was the behavior that was first
587 * introduced when kptrs were added. The behavior is now considered
588 * deprecated, and PTR_UNTRUSTED will eventually be removed.
590 * PTR_TRUSTED, on the other hand, is a pointer that the kernel
591 * guarantees to be valid and safe to pass to kfuncs and BPF helpers.
592 * For example, pointers passed to tracepoint arguments are considered
593 * PTR_TRUSTED, as are pointers that are passed to struct_ops
594 * callbacks. As alluded to above, pointers that are obtained from
595 * walking PTR_TRUSTED pointers are _not_ trusted. For example, if a
596 * struct task_struct *task is PTR_TRUSTED, then accessing
597 * task->last_wakee will lose the PTR_TRUSTED modifier when it's stored
598 * in a BPF register. Similarly, pointers passed to certain programs
599 * types such as kretprobes are not guaranteed to be valid, as they may
600 * for example contain an object that was recently freed.
602 PTR_TRUSTED = BIT(12 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
604 /* MEM is tagged with rcu and memory access needs rcu_read_lock protection. */
605 MEM_RCU = BIT(13 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
607 /* Used to tag PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC references which are non-owning.
608 * Currently only valid for linked-list and rbtree nodes.
610 NON_OWN_REF = BIT(14 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
612 /* DYNPTR points to sk_buff */
613 DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB = BIT(15 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
615 /* DYNPTR points to xdp_buff */
616 DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP = BIT(16 + BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS),
619 __BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG = __BPF_TYPE_FLAG_MAX - 1,
622 #define DYNPTR_TYPE_FLAG_MASK (DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL | DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF | DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB \
625 /* Max number of base types. */
626 #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT (1UL << BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS)
628 /* Max number of all types. */
629 #define BPF_TYPE_LIMIT (__BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG | (__BPF_TYPE_LAST_FLAG - 1))
631 /* function argument constraints */
633 ARG_DONTCARE = 0, /* unused argument in helper function */
635 /* the following constraints used to prototype
636 * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions
638 ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, /* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */
639 ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, /* pointer to stack used as map key */
640 ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* pointer to stack used as map value */
642 /* Used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other functions that access data
643 * on eBPF program stack
645 ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, /* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */
647 ARG_CONST_SIZE, /* number of bytes accessed from memory */
648 ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, /* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */
650 ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, /* pointer to context */
651 ARG_ANYTHING, /* any (initialized) argument is ok */
652 ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK, /* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */
653 ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* pointer to sock_common */
654 ARG_PTR_TO_INT, /* pointer to int */
655 ARG_PTR_TO_LONG, /* pointer to long */
656 ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* pointer to bpf_sock (fullsock) */
657 ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* pointer to in-kernel struct */
658 ARG_PTR_TO_RINGBUF_MEM, /* pointer to dynamically reserved ringbuf memory */
659 ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO, /* number of allocated bytes requested */
660 ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON, /* pointer to in-kernel sock_common or bpf-mirrored bpf_sock */
661 ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID, /* pointer to in-kernel percpu type */
662 ARG_PTR_TO_FUNC, /* pointer to a bpf program function */
663 ARG_PTR_TO_STACK, /* pointer to stack */
664 ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR, /* pointer to a null terminated read-only string */
665 ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER, /* pointer to bpf_timer */
666 ARG_PTR_TO_KPTR, /* pointer to referenced kptr */
667 ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, /* pointer to bpf_dynptr. See bpf_type_flag for dynptr type */
670 /* Extended arg_types. */
671 ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
672 ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,
673 ARG_PTR_TO_CTX_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
674 ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET,
675 ARG_PTR_TO_STACK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_STACK,
676 ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
677 /* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized, helper function must fill
678 * all bytes or clear them in error case.
680 ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM = MEM_UNINIT | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,
681 /* Pointer to valid memory of size known at compile time. */
682 ARG_PTR_TO_FIXED_SIZE_MEM = MEM_FIXED_SIZE | ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,
684 /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is
685 * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag.
687 __BPF_ARG_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT,
689 static_assert(__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT);
691 /* type of values returned from helper functions */
692 enum bpf_return_type {
693 RET_INTEGER, /* function returns integer */
694 RET_VOID, /* function doesn't return anything */
695 RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* returns a pointer to map elem value */
696 RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* returns a pointer to a socket */
697 RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, /* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock */
698 RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* returns a pointer to a sock_common */
699 RET_PTR_TO_MEM, /* returns a pointer to memory */
700 RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID, /* returns a pointer to a valid memory or a btf_id */
701 RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* returns a pointer to a btf_id */
704 /* Extended ret_types. */
705 RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
706 RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET,
707 RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,
708 RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,
709 RET_PTR_TO_RINGBUF_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_RINGBUF | RET_PTR_TO_MEM,
710 RET_PTR_TO_DYNPTR_MEM_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_MEM,
711 RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
712 RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_TRUSTED = PTR_TRUSTED | RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
714 /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is
715 * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag.
717 __BPF_RET_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT,
719 static_assert(__BPF_RET_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT);
721 /* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs
722 * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL
723 * instructions after verifying
725 struct bpf_func_proto {
726 u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
730 enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
733 enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type;
734 enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type;
735 enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type;
736 enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type;
737 enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type;
739 enum bpf_arg_type arg_type[5];
759 int *ret_btf_id; /* return value btf_id */
760 bool (*allowed)(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
763 /* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is
764 * the first argument to eBPF programs.
765 * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *'
769 enum bpf_access_type {
774 /* types of values stored in eBPF registers */
775 /* Pointer types represent:
778 * pointer + (u16) var
779 * pointer + (u16) var + imm
780 * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access
781 * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added
782 * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added
785 NOT_INIT = 0, /* nothing was written into register */
786 SCALAR_VALUE, /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */
787 PTR_TO_CTX, /* reg points to bpf_context */
788 CONST_PTR_TO_MAP, /* reg points to struct bpf_map */
789 PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, /* reg points to map element value */
790 PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, /* reg points to a map element key */
791 PTR_TO_STACK, /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */
792 PTR_TO_PACKET_META, /* skb->data - meta_len */
793 PTR_TO_PACKET, /* reg points to skb->data */
794 PTR_TO_PACKET_END, /* skb->data + headlen */
795 PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS, /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */
796 PTR_TO_SOCKET, /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */
797 PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, /* reg points to sock_common */
798 PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */
799 PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER, /* reg points to a writable raw tp's buffer */
800 PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK, /* reg points to struct xdp_sock */
801 /* PTR_TO_BTF_ID points to a kernel struct that does not need
802 * to be null checked by the BPF program. This does not imply the
803 * pointer is _not_ null and in practice this can easily be a null
804 * pointer when reading pointer chains. The assumption is program
805 * context will handle null pointer dereference typically via fault
806 * handling. The verifier must keep this in mind and can make no
807 * assumptions about null or non-null when doing branch analysis.
808 * Further, when passed into helpers the helpers can not, without
809 * additional context, assume the value is non-null.
812 /* PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL points to a kernel struct that has not
813 * been checked for null. Used primarily to inform the verifier
814 * an explicit null check is required for this struct.
816 PTR_TO_MEM, /* reg points to valid memory region */
817 PTR_TO_BUF, /* reg points to a read/write buffer */
818 PTR_TO_FUNC, /* reg points to a bpf program function */
819 CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, /* reg points to a const struct bpf_dynptr */
822 /* Extended reg_types. */
823 PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
824 PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_SOCKET,
825 PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,
826 PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,
827 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
829 /* This must be the last entry. Its purpose is to ensure the enum is
830 * wide enough to hold the higher bits reserved for bpf_type_flag.
832 __BPF_REG_TYPE_LIMIT = BPF_TYPE_LIMIT,
834 static_assert(__BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX <= BPF_BASE_TYPE_LIMIT);
836 /* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access
837 * back to the verifier.
839 struct bpf_insn_access_aux {
840 enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
848 struct bpf_verifier_log *log; /* for verbose logs */
852 bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size)
854 aux->ctx_field_size = size;
857 static inline bool bpf_pseudo_func(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
859 return insn->code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW) &&
860 insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC;
863 struct bpf_prog_ops {
864 int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
865 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
868 struct bpf_reg_state;
869 struct bpf_verifier_ops {
870 /* return eBPF function prototype for verification */
871 const struct bpf_func_proto *
872 (*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
873 const struct bpf_prog *prog);
875 /* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context
876 * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed
878 bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
879 const struct bpf_prog *prog,
880 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
881 int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write,
882 const struct bpf_prog *prog);
883 int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig,
884 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
885 u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type,
886 const struct bpf_insn *src,
887 struct bpf_insn *dst,
888 struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size);
889 int (*btf_struct_access)(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
890 const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
891 int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype,
892 u32 *next_btf_id, enum bpf_type_flag *flag);
895 struct bpf_prog_offload_ops {
896 /* verifier basic callbacks */
897 int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
898 int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx);
899 int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env);
900 /* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */
901 int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off,
902 struct bpf_insn *insn);
903 int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt);
904 /* program management callbacks */
905 int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
906 int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
907 void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
910 struct bpf_prog_offload {
911 struct bpf_prog *prog;
912 struct net_device *netdev;
913 struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev;
915 struct list_head offloads;
922 enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type {
923 BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED,
924 BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU,
925 __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
928 #define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
930 /* The longest tracepoint has 12 args.
931 * See include/trace/bpf_probe.h
933 #define MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS 12
935 /* The maximum number of arguments passed through registers
936 * a single function may have.
938 #define MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS 5
940 /* The argument is a structure. */
941 #define BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG BIT(0)
943 /* The argument is signed. */
944 #define BTF_FMODEL_SIGNED_ARG BIT(1)
946 struct btf_func_model {
950 u8 arg_size[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
951 u8 arg_flags[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
954 /* Restore arguments before returning from trampoline to let original function
955 * continue executing. This flag is used for fentry progs when there are no
958 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS BIT(0)
959 /* Call original function after fentry progs, but before fexit progs.
960 * Makes sense for fentry/fexit, normal calls and indirect calls.
962 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG BIT(1)
963 /* Skip current frame and return to parent. Makes sense for fentry/fexit
964 * programs only. Should not be used with normal calls and indirect calls.
966 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME BIT(2)
967 /* Store IP address of the caller on the trampoline stack,
968 * so it's available for trampoline's programs.
970 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG BIT(3)
971 /* Return the return value of fentry prog. Only used by bpf_struct_ops. */
972 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET BIT(4)
974 /* Get original function from stack instead of from provided direct address.
975 * Makes sense for trampolines with fexit or fmod_ret programs.
977 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK BIT(5)
979 /* This trampoline is on a function with another ftrace_ops with IPMODIFY,
980 * e.g., a live patch. This flag is set and cleared by ftrace call backs,
982 #define BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY BIT(6)
984 /* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50
988 #if defined(__s390x__)
989 BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS = 27,
991 BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS = 38,
995 struct bpf_tramp_links {
996 struct bpf_tramp_link *links[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS];
1000 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx;
1002 /* Different use cases for BPF trampoline:
1003 * 1. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe equivalent)
1004 * flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS
1005 * fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
1007 * 2. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe + kretprobe equivalent)
1008 * flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME
1009 * orig_call = fentry_ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
1010 * fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
1011 * fexit = a set of program to run after original function
1013 * 3. replace direct call instruction anywhere in the function body
1014 * or assign a function pointer for indirect call (like tcp_congestion_ops->cong_avoid)
1016 * fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
1017 * With flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG
1018 * orig_call = original callback addr or direct function addr
1019 * fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
1020 * fexit = a set of program to run after original function
1022 struct bpf_tramp_image;
1023 int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *tr, void *image, void *image_end,
1024 const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
1025 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
1027 u64 notrace __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1028 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx);
1029 void notrace __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start,
1030 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx);
1031 void notrace __bpf_tramp_enter(struct bpf_tramp_image *tr);
1032 void notrace __bpf_tramp_exit(struct bpf_tramp_image *tr);
1033 typedef u64 (*bpf_trampoline_enter_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1034 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx);
1035 typedef void (*bpf_trampoline_exit_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start,
1036 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx *run_ctx);
1037 bpf_trampoline_enter_t bpf_trampoline_enter(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
1038 bpf_trampoline_exit_t bpf_trampoline_exit(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
1041 unsigned long start;
1043 char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
1044 struct list_head lnode;
1045 struct latch_tree_node tnode;
1049 enum bpf_tramp_prog_type {
1052 BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN,
1054 BPF_TRAMP_REPLACE, /* more than MAX */
1057 struct bpf_tramp_image {
1059 struct bpf_ksym ksym;
1060 struct percpu_ref pcref;
1061 void *ip_after_call;
1064 struct rcu_head rcu;
1065 struct work_struct work;
1069 struct bpf_trampoline {
1070 /* hlist for trampoline_table */
1071 struct hlist_node hlist;
1072 struct ftrace_ops *fops;
1073 /* serializes access to fields of this trampoline */
1079 struct btf_func_model model;
1081 bool ftrace_managed;
1083 /* if !NULL this is BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT program that extends another BPF
1084 * program by replacing one of its functions. func.addr is the address
1085 * of the function it replaced.
1087 struct bpf_prog *extension_prog;
1088 /* list of BPF programs using this trampoline */
1089 struct hlist_head progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
1090 /* Number of attached programs. A counter per kind. */
1091 int progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
1092 /* Executable image of trampoline */
1093 struct bpf_tramp_image *cur_image;
1098 struct bpf_attach_target_info {
1099 struct btf_func_model fmodel;
1101 const char *tgt_name;
1102 const struct btf_type *tgt_type;
1105 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX 48 /* Fits in 2048B */
1107 struct bpf_dispatcher_prog {
1108 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1112 struct bpf_dispatcher {
1113 /* dispatcher mutex */
1116 struct bpf_dispatcher_prog progs[BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX];
1121 struct bpf_ksym ksym;
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL
1123 struct static_call_key *sc_key;
1128 static __always_inline __nocfi unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func(
1130 const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,
1131 bpf_func_t bpf_func)
1133 return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi);
1136 /* the implementation of the opaque uapi struct bpf_dynptr */
1137 struct bpf_dynptr_kern {
1139 /* Size represents the number of usable bytes of dynptr data.
1140 * If for example the offset is at 4 for a local dynptr whose data is
1141 * of type u64, the number of usable bytes is 4.
1143 * The upper 8 bits are reserved. It is as follows:
1144 * Bits 0 - 23 = size
1145 * Bits 24 - 30 = dynptr type
1146 * Bit 31 = whether dynptr is read-only
1152 enum bpf_dynptr_type {
1153 BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_INVALID,
1154 /* Points to memory that is local to the bpf program */
1155 BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL,
1156 /* Underlying data is a ringbuf record */
1157 BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF,
1158 /* Underlying data is a sk_buff */
1159 BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB,
1160 /* Underlying data is a xdp_buff */
1161 BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP,
1164 int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size);
1165 u32 bpf_dynptr_get_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
1167 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
1168 int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
1169 int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link, struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
1170 struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_get(u64 key,
1171 struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info);
1172 void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
1173 int arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher(void *image, void *buf, s64 *funcs, int num_funcs);
1176 * When the architecture supports STATIC_CALL replace the bpf_dispatcher_fn
1177 * indirection with a direct call to the bpf program. If the architecture does
1178 * not have STATIC_CALL, avoid a double-indirection.
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL
1182 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(_name) \
1183 .sc_key = &STATIC_CALL_KEY(_name), \
1184 .sc_tramp = STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_ADDR(_name),
1186 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name) \
1187 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_call, bpf_dispatcher_nop_func)
1189 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name) \
1190 static_call(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_call)(ctx, insnsi, bpf_func)
1192 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_UPDATE(_d, _new) \
1193 __static_call_update((_d)->sc_key, (_d)->sc_tramp, (_new))
1196 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(name)
1197 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name)
1198 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name) bpf_func(ctx, insnsi)
1199 #define __BPF_DISPATCHER_UPDATE(_d, _new)
1202 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(_name) { \
1203 .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(_name.mutex), \
1204 .func = &_name##_func, \
1211 .lnode = LIST_HEAD_INIT(_name.ksym.lnode), \
1213 __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC_INIT(_name##_call) \
1216 #define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) \
1217 __BPF_DISPATCHER_SC(name); \
1218 noinline __nocfi unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \
1220 const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, \
1221 bpf_func_t bpf_func) \
1223 return __BPF_DISPATCHER_CALL(name); \
1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func); \
1226 struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name = \
1227 BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(bpf_dispatcher_##name);
1229 #define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) \
1230 unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \
1232 const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, \
1233 bpf_func_t bpf_func); \
1234 extern struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name;
1236 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func
1237 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) (&bpf_dispatcher_##name)
1238 void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d, struct bpf_prog *from,
1239 struct bpf_prog *to);
1240 /* Called only from JIT-enabled code, so there's no need for stubs. */
1241 void bpf_image_ksym_add(void *data, struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
1242 void bpf_image_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
1243 void bpf_ksym_add(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
1244 void bpf_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
1245 int bpf_jit_charge_modmem(u32 size);
1246 void bpf_jit_uncharge_modmem(u32 size);
1247 bool bpf_prog_has_trampoline(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
1249 static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link,
1250 struct bpf_trampoline *tr)
1254 static inline int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *link,
1255 struct bpf_trampoline *tr)
1259 static inline struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_get(u64 key,
1260 struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info)
1262 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1264 static inline void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr) {}
1265 #define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
1266 #define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
1267 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_nop_func
1268 #define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) NULL
1269 static inline void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d,
1270 struct bpf_prog *from,
1271 struct bpf_prog *to) {}
1272 static inline bool is_bpf_image_address(unsigned long address)
1276 static inline bool bpf_prog_has_trampoline(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
1282 struct bpf_func_info_aux {
1287 enum bpf_jit_poke_reason {
1288 BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL,
1291 /* Descriptor of pokes pointing /into/ the JITed image. */
1292 struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor {
1293 void *tailcall_target;
1294 void *tailcall_bypass;
1299 struct bpf_map *map;
1303 bool tailcall_target_stable;
1309 /* reg_type info for ctx arguments */
1310 struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux {
1312 enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
1316 struct btf_mod_pair {
1318 struct module *module;
1321 struct bpf_kfunc_desc_tab;
1323 struct bpf_prog_aux {
1332 u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */
1333 u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */
1334 u32 attach_btf_id; /* in-kernel BTF type id to attach to */
1335 u32 ctx_arg_info_size;
1336 u32 max_rdonly_access;
1337 u32 max_rdwr_access;
1338 struct btf *attach_btf;
1339 const struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *ctx_arg_info;
1340 struct mutex dst_mutex; /* protects dst_* pointers below, *after* prog becomes visible */
1341 struct bpf_prog *dst_prog;
1342 struct bpf_trampoline *dst_trampoline;
1343 enum bpf_prog_type saved_dst_prog_type;
1344 enum bpf_attach_type saved_dst_attach_type;
1345 bool verifier_zext; /* Zero extensions has been inserted by verifier. */
1346 bool dev_bound; /* Program is bound to the netdev. */
1347 bool offload_requested; /* Program is bound and offloaded to the netdev. */
1348 bool attach_btf_trace; /* true if attaching to BTF-enabled raw tp */
1349 bool func_proto_unreliable;
1351 bool tail_call_reachable;
1353 /* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO for valid attach_btf_id */
1354 const struct btf_type *attach_func_proto;
1355 /* function name for valid attach_btf_id */
1356 const char *attach_func_name;
1357 struct bpf_prog **func;
1358 void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */
1359 struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke_tab;
1360 struct bpf_kfunc_desc_tab *kfunc_tab;
1361 struct bpf_kfunc_btf_tab *kfunc_btf_tab;
1363 struct bpf_ksym ksym;
1364 const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
1365 struct bpf_map **used_maps;
1366 struct mutex used_maps_mutex; /* mutex for used_maps and used_map_cnt */
1367 struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs;
1368 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1369 struct user_struct *user;
1370 u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
1372 int cgroup_atype; /* enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type */
1373 struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
1374 char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
1375 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1378 struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
1380 struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
1381 struct bpf_func_info_aux *func_info_aux;
1382 /* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace. linfo->insn_off
1383 * has the xlated insn offset.
1384 * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo.
1385 * The subprog can access its first linfo by
1386 * using the linfo_idx.
1388 struct bpf_line_info *linfo;
1389 /* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo. It has a
1390 * one to one mapping to linfo:
1391 * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off.
1392 * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo.
1393 * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by
1394 * using the linfo_idx.
1399 /* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and
1401 * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0
1405 struct exception_table_entry *extable;
1407 struct work_struct work;
1408 struct rcu_head rcu;
1413 u16 pages; /* Number of allocated pages */
1414 u16 jited:1, /* Is our filter JIT'ed? */
1415 jit_requested:1,/* archs need to JIT the prog */
1416 gpl_compatible:1, /* Is filter GPL compatible? */
1417 cb_access:1, /* Is control block accessed? */
1418 dst_needed:1, /* Do we need dst entry? */
1419 blinding_requested:1, /* needs constant blinding */
1420 blinded:1, /* Was blinded */
1421 is_func:1, /* program is a bpf function */
1422 kprobe_override:1, /* Do we override a kprobe? */
1423 has_callchain_buf:1, /* callchain buffer allocated? */
1424 enforce_expected_attach_type:1, /* Enforce expected_attach_type checking at attach time */
1425 call_get_stack:1, /* Do we call bpf_get_stack() or bpf_get_stackid() */
1426 call_get_func_ip:1, /* Do we call get_func_ip() */
1427 tstamp_type_access:1; /* Accessed __sk_buff->tstamp_type */
1428 enum bpf_prog_type type; /* Type of BPF program */
1429 enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type; /* For some prog types */
1430 u32 len; /* Number of filter blocks */
1431 u32 jited_len; /* Size of jited insns in bytes */
1432 u8 tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
1433 struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats;
1434 int __percpu *active;
1435 unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *ctx,
1436 const struct bpf_insn *insn);
1437 struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; /* Auxiliary fields */
1438 struct sock_fprog_kern *orig_prog; /* Original BPF program */
1439 /* Instructions for interpreter */
1441 DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct sock_filter, insns);
1442 DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bpf_insn, insnsi);
1446 struct bpf_array_aux {
1447 /* Programs with direct jumps into programs part of this array. */
1448 struct list_head poke_progs;
1449 struct bpf_map *map;
1450 struct mutex poke_mutex;
1451 struct work_struct work;
1457 enum bpf_link_type type;
1458 const struct bpf_link_ops *ops;
1459 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1460 struct work_struct work;
1463 struct bpf_link_ops {
1464 void (*release)(struct bpf_link *link);
1465 void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link);
1466 int (*detach)(struct bpf_link *link);
1467 int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
1468 struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
1469 void (*show_fdinfo)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq);
1470 int (*fill_link_info)(const struct bpf_link *link,
1471 struct bpf_link_info *info);
1474 struct bpf_tramp_link {
1475 struct bpf_link link;
1476 struct hlist_node tramp_hlist;
1480 struct bpf_shim_tramp_link {
1481 struct bpf_tramp_link link;
1482 struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline;
1485 struct bpf_tracing_link {
1486 struct bpf_tramp_link link;
1487 enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
1488 struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline;
1489 struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog;
1492 struct bpf_link_primer {
1493 struct bpf_link *link;
1499 struct bpf_struct_ops_value;
1502 #define BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS 64
1503 struct bpf_struct_ops {
1504 const struct bpf_verifier_ops *verifier_ops;
1505 int (*init)(struct btf *btf);
1506 int (*check_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
1507 const struct btf_member *member,
1508 const struct bpf_prog *prog);
1509 int (*init_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
1510 const struct btf_member *member,
1511 void *kdata, const void *udata);
1512 int (*reg)(void *kdata);
1513 void (*unreg)(void *kdata);
1514 const struct btf_type *type;
1515 const struct btf_type *value_type;
1517 struct btf_func_model func_models[BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS];
1522 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
1523 #define BPF_MODULE_OWNER ((void *)((0xeB9FUL << 2) + POISON_POINTER_DELTA))
1524 const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id);
1525 void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf, struct bpf_verifier_log *log);
1526 bool bpf_struct_ops_get(const void *kdata);
1527 void bpf_struct_ops_put(const void *kdata);
1528 int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
1530 int bpf_struct_ops_prepare_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
1531 struct bpf_tramp_link *link,
1532 const struct btf_func_model *model,
1533 void *image, void *image_end);
1534 static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
1536 if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
1537 return bpf_struct_ops_get(data);
1539 return try_module_get(owner);
1541 static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
1543 if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
1544 bpf_struct_ops_put(data);
1550 /* Define it here to avoid the use of forward declaration */
1551 struct bpf_dummy_ops_state {
1555 struct bpf_dummy_ops {
1556 int (*test_1)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb);
1557 int (*test_2)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb, int a1, unsigned short a2,
1558 char a3, unsigned long a4);
1559 int (*test_sleepable)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb);
1562 int bpf_struct_ops_test_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
1563 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1566 static inline const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id)
1570 static inline void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf,
1571 struct bpf_verifier_log *log)
1574 static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
1576 return try_module_get(owner);
1578 static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
1582 static inline int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
1590 #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_LSM)
1591 int bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1593 void bpf_trampoline_unlink_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1595 static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1600 static inline void bpf_trampoline_unlink_cgroup_shim(struct bpf_prog *prog)
1609 struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
1611 DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, value) __aligned(8);
1612 DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(void *, ptrs) __aligned(8);
1613 DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(void __percpu *, pptrs) __aligned(8);
1617 #define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS 1000000 /* yes. 1M insns */
1618 #define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 33
1620 /* Maximum number of loops for bpf_loop */
1621 #define BPF_MAX_LOOPS BIT(23)
1623 #define BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK (BPF_F_RDONLY | \
1624 BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | \
1628 #define BPF_MAP_CAN_READ BIT(0)
1629 #define BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE BIT(1)
1631 /* Maximum number of user-producer ring buffer samples that can be drained in
1632 * a call to bpf_user_ringbuf_drain().
1634 #define BPF_MAX_USER_RINGBUF_SAMPLES (128 * 1024)
1636 static inline u32 bpf_map_flags_to_cap(struct bpf_map *map)
1638 u32 access_flags = map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
1640 /* Combination of BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG is
1643 if (access_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG)
1644 return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ;
1645 else if (access_flags & BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)
1646 return BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
1648 return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ | BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
1651 static inline bool bpf_map_flags_access_ok(u32 access_flags)
1653 return (access_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) !=
1654 (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
1657 struct bpf_event_entry {
1658 struct perf_event *event;
1659 struct file *perf_file;
1660 struct file *map_file;
1661 struct rcu_head rcu;
1664 static inline bool map_type_contains_progs(struct bpf_map *map)
1666 return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY ||
1667 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP ||
1668 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP;
1671 bool bpf_prog_map_compatible(struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_prog *fp);
1672 int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp);
1674 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void);
1675 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_vprintk_proto(void);
1677 typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src,
1678 unsigned long off, unsigned long len);
1679 typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type,
1680 const struct bpf_insn *src,
1681 struct bpf_insn *dst,
1682 struct bpf_prog *prog,
1685 u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size,
1686 void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
1688 /* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock.
1691 * ret = bpf_prog_run_array(rcu_dereference(&bpf_prog_array), ctx, bpf_prog_run);
1693 * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated
1694 * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL.
1695 * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program
1696 * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put().
1697 * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
1698 * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
1700 struct bpf_prog_array_item {
1701 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1703 struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
1708 struct bpf_prog_array {
1709 struct rcu_head rcu;
1710 struct bpf_prog_array_item items[];
1713 struct bpf_empty_prog_array {
1714 struct bpf_prog_array hdr;
1715 struct bpf_prog *null_prog;
1718 /* to avoid allocating empty bpf_prog_array for cgroups that
1719 * don't have bpf program attached use one global 'bpf_empty_prog_array'
1720 * It will not be modified the caller of bpf_prog_array_alloc()
1721 * (since caller requested prog_cnt == 0)
1722 * that pointer should be 'freed' by bpf_prog_array_free()
1724 extern struct bpf_empty_prog_array bpf_empty_prog_array;
1726 struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
1727 void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
1728 /* Use when traversal over the bpf_prog_array uses tasks_trace rcu */
1729 void bpf_prog_array_free_sleepable(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
1730 int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
1731 bool bpf_prog_array_is_empty(struct bpf_prog_array *array);
1732 int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
1733 __u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt);
1735 void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
1736 struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
1737 int bpf_prog_array_delete_safe_at(struct bpf_prog_array *array, int index);
1738 int bpf_prog_array_update_at(struct bpf_prog_array *array, int index,
1739 struct bpf_prog *prog);
1740 int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array *array,
1741 u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
1743 int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array *old_array,
1744 struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
1745 struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
1747 struct bpf_prog_array **new_array);
1749 struct bpf_run_ctx {};
1751 struct bpf_cg_run_ctx {
1752 struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx;
1753 const struct bpf_prog_array_item *prog_item;
1757 struct bpf_trace_run_ctx {
1758 struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx;
1762 struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx {
1763 struct bpf_run_ctx run_ctx;
1765 struct bpf_run_ctx *saved_run_ctx;
1768 static inline struct bpf_run_ctx *bpf_set_run_ctx(struct bpf_run_ctx *new_ctx)
1770 struct bpf_run_ctx *old_ctx = NULL;
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1773 old_ctx = current->bpf_ctx;
1774 current->bpf_ctx = new_ctx;
1779 static inline void bpf_reset_run_ctx(struct bpf_run_ctx *old_ctx)
1781 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1782 current->bpf_ctx = old_ctx;
1786 /* BPF program asks to bypass CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE in bind. */
1787 #define BPF_RET_BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE (1 << 0)
1788 /* BPF program asks to set CN on the packet. */
1789 #define BPF_RET_SET_CN (1 << 0)
1791 typedef u32 (*bpf_prog_run_fn)(const struct bpf_prog *prog, const void *ctx);
1793 static __always_inline u32
1794 bpf_prog_run_array(const struct bpf_prog_array *array,
1795 const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog)
1797 const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
1798 const struct bpf_prog *prog;
1799 struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx;
1800 struct bpf_trace_run_ctx run_ctx;
1803 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "no rcu lock held");
1805 if (unlikely(!array))
1809 old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx);
1810 item = &array->items[0];
1811 while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) {
1812 run_ctx.bpf_cookie = item->bpf_cookie;
1813 ret &= run_prog(prog, ctx);
1816 bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx);
1821 /* Notes on RCU design for bpf_prog_arrays containing sleepable programs:
1823 * We use the tasks_trace rcu flavor read section to protect the bpf_prog_array
1824 * overall. As a result, we must use the bpf_prog_array_free_sleepable
1825 * in order to use the tasks_trace rcu grace period.
1827 * When a non-sleepable program is inside the array, we take the rcu read
1828 * section and disable preemption for that program alone, so it can access
1829 * rcu-protected dynamically sized maps.
1831 static __always_inline u32
1832 bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable(const struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array_rcu,
1833 const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog)
1835 const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
1836 const struct bpf_prog *prog;
1837 const struct bpf_prog_array *array;
1838 struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx;
1839 struct bpf_trace_run_ctx run_ctx;
1844 rcu_read_lock_trace();
1847 array = rcu_dereference_check(array_rcu, rcu_read_lock_trace_held());
1848 if (unlikely(!array))
1850 old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx);
1851 item = &array->items[0];
1852 while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) {
1853 if (!prog->aux->sleepable)
1856 run_ctx.bpf_cookie = item->bpf_cookie;
1857 ret &= run_prog(prog, ctx);
1860 if (!prog->aux->sleepable)
1863 bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx);
1866 rcu_read_unlock_trace();
1870 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1871 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
1872 extern struct mutex bpf_stats_enabled_mutex;
1875 * Block execution of BPF programs attached to instrumentation (perf,
1876 * kprobes, tracepoints) to prevent deadlocks on map operations as any of
1877 * these events can happen inside a region which holds a map bucket lock
1878 * and can deadlock on it.
1880 static inline void bpf_disable_instrumentation(void)
1883 this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
1886 static inline void bpf_enable_instrumentation(void)
1888 this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
1892 extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
1893 extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
1894 extern const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops;
1896 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
1897 extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \
1898 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
1899 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
1900 extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
1901 #define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
1902 #include <linux/bpf_types.h>
1903 #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
1905 #undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
1907 extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
1908 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
1909 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops;
1911 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
1912 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
1914 void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1915 void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1916 void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1917 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1918 void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1920 void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1921 void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map);
1923 struct btf_field *btf_record_find(const struct btf_record *rec,
1924 u32 offset, enum btf_field_type type);
1925 void btf_record_free(struct btf_record *rec);
1926 void bpf_map_free_record(struct bpf_map *map);
1927 struct btf_record *btf_record_dup(const struct btf_record *rec);
1928 bool btf_record_equal(const struct btf_record *rec_a, const struct btf_record *rec_b);
1929 void bpf_obj_free_timer(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj);
1930 void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj);
1932 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(u32 ufd);
1933 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd);
1934 struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
1935 void bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map);
1936 void bpf_map_inc_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
1937 struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map);
1938 void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
1939 void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);
1940 void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
1941 void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
1942 void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
1943 bool bpf_map_write_active(const struct bpf_map *map);
1944 void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr);
1945 int generic_map_lookup_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
1946 const union bpf_attr *attr,
1947 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1948 int generic_map_update_batch(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
1949 const union bpf_attr *attr,
1950 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1951 int generic_map_delete_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
1952 const union bpf_attr *attr,
1953 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1954 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
1955 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
1957 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
1958 void *bpf_map_kmalloc_node(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags,
1960 void *bpf_map_kzalloc(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags);
1961 void *bpf_map_kvcalloc(struct bpf_map *map, size_t n, size_t size,
1963 void __percpu *bpf_map_alloc_percpu(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size,
1964 size_t align, gfp_t flags);
1966 static inline void *
1967 bpf_map_kmalloc_node(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags,
1970 return kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
1973 static inline void *
1974 bpf_map_kzalloc(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
1976 return kzalloc(size, flags);
1979 static inline void *
1980 bpf_map_kvcalloc(struct bpf_map *map, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
1982 return kvcalloc(n, size, flags);
1985 static inline void __percpu *
1986 bpf_map_alloc_percpu(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, size_t align,
1989 return __alloc_percpu_gfp(size, align, flags);
1993 extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
1995 static inline bool bpf_allow_ptr_leaks(void)
1997 return perfmon_capable();
2000 static inline bool bpf_allow_uninit_stack(void)
2002 return perfmon_capable();
2005 static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v1(void)
2007 return perfmon_capable();
2010 static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v4(void)
2012 return perfmon_capable();
2015 int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
2016 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
2018 void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
2019 const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog);
2020 int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
2021 int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
2022 void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
2023 void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link);
2024 void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link);
2025 int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
2026 struct file *bpf_link_new_file(struct bpf_link *link, int *reserved_fd);
2027 struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);
2028 struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
2030 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
2031 int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
2033 #define BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX "bpf_iter_"
2034 #define DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(target, args...) \
2035 extern int bpf_iter_ ## target(args); \
2036 int __init bpf_iter_ ## target(args) { return 0; }
2039 * The task type of iterators.
2041 * For BPF task iterators, they can be parameterized with various
2042 * parameters to visit only some of tasks.
2044 * BPF_TASK_ITER_ALL (default)
2045 * Iterate over resources of every task.
2048 * Iterate over resources of a task/tid.
2050 * BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID
2051 * Iterate over resources of every task of a process / task group.
2053 enum bpf_iter_task_type {
2054 BPF_TASK_ITER_ALL = 0,
2059 struct bpf_iter_aux_info {
2060 /* for map_elem iter */
2061 struct bpf_map *map;
2063 /* for cgroup iter */
2065 struct cgroup *start; /* starting cgroup */
2066 enum bpf_cgroup_iter_order order;
2069 enum bpf_iter_task_type type;
2074 typedef int (*bpf_iter_attach_target_t)(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2075 union bpf_iter_link_info *linfo,
2076 struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux);
2077 typedef void (*bpf_iter_detach_target_t)(struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux);
2078 typedef void (*bpf_iter_show_fdinfo_t) (const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux,
2079 struct seq_file *seq);
2080 typedef int (*bpf_iter_fill_link_info_t)(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux,
2081 struct bpf_link_info *info);
2082 typedef const struct bpf_func_proto *
2083 (*bpf_iter_get_func_proto_t)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
2084 const struct bpf_prog *prog);
2086 enum bpf_iter_feature {
2087 BPF_ITER_RESCHED = BIT(0),
2090 #define BPF_ITER_CTX_ARG_MAX 2
2091 struct bpf_iter_reg {
2093 bpf_iter_attach_target_t attach_target;
2094 bpf_iter_detach_target_t detach_target;
2095 bpf_iter_show_fdinfo_t show_fdinfo;
2096 bpf_iter_fill_link_info_t fill_link_info;
2097 bpf_iter_get_func_proto_t get_func_proto;
2098 u32 ctx_arg_info_size;
2100 struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux ctx_arg_info[BPF_ITER_CTX_ARG_MAX];
2101 const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info;
2104 struct bpf_iter_meta {
2105 __bpf_md_ptr(struct seq_file *, seq);
2110 struct bpf_iter__bpf_map_elem {
2111 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
2112 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_map *, map);
2113 __bpf_md_ptr(void *, key);
2114 __bpf_md_ptr(void *, value);
2117 int bpf_iter_reg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info);
2118 void bpf_iter_unreg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info);
2119 bool bpf_iter_prog_supported(struct bpf_prog *prog);
2120 const struct bpf_func_proto *
2121 bpf_iter_get_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog);
2122 int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
2123 int bpf_iter_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
2124 bool bpf_link_is_iter(struct bpf_link *link);
2125 struct bpf_prog *bpf_iter_get_info(struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, bool in_stop);
2126 int bpf_iter_run_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx);
2127 void bpf_iter_map_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux,
2128 struct seq_file *seq);
2129 int bpf_iter_map_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux,
2130 struct bpf_link_info *info);
2132 int map_set_for_each_callback_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
2133 struct bpf_func_state *caller,
2134 struct bpf_func_state *callee);
2136 int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
2137 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
2138 int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
2140 int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
2143 int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
2145 int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
2146 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
2147 int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
2148 int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
2149 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
2150 int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
2152 int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
2153 int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(bpfptr_t uaddr, size_t expected_size,
2154 size_t actual_size);
2156 /* verify correctness of eBPF program */
2157 int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr);
2159 #ifndef CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON
2160 void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth);
2163 struct btf *bpf_get_btf_vmlinux(void);
2168 struct bpf_dtab_netdev;
2169 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry;
2171 void __dev_flush(void);
2172 int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2173 struct net_device *dev_rx);
2174 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2175 struct net_device *dev_rx);
2176 int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx,
2177 struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress);
2178 int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
2179 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog);
2180 int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
2181 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map,
2182 bool exclude_ingress);
2184 void __cpu_map_flush(void);
2185 int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2186 struct net_device *dev_rx);
2187 int cpu_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
2188 struct sk_buff *skb);
2190 /* Return map's numa specified by userspace */
2191 static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr)
2193 return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ?
2194 attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
2197 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type);
2198 int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr);
2200 int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2201 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2202 int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2203 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2204 int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2205 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2206 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2207 int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2208 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2209 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2210 int bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2211 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2212 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2213 int bpf_prog_test_run_sk_lookup(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2214 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2215 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2216 bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
2217 const struct bpf_prog *prog,
2218 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
2220 static inline bool bpf_tracing_ctx_access(int off, int size,
2221 enum bpf_access_type type)
2223 if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(__u64) * MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS)
2225 if (type != BPF_READ)
2227 if (off % size != 0)
2232 static inline bool bpf_tracing_btf_ctx_access(int off, int size,
2233 enum bpf_access_type type,
2234 const struct bpf_prog *prog,
2235 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
2237 if (!bpf_tracing_ctx_access(off, size, type))
2239 return btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info);
2242 int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2243 const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
2244 int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype,
2245 u32 *next_btf_id, enum bpf_type_flag *flag);
2246 bool btf_struct_ids_match(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2247 const struct btf *btf, u32 id, int off,
2248 const struct btf *need_btf, u32 need_type_id,
2251 int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2253 const struct btf_type *func_proto,
2254 const char *func_name,
2255 struct btf_func_model *m);
2257 struct bpf_reg_state;
2258 int btf_check_subprog_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
2259 struct bpf_reg_state *regs);
2260 int btf_check_subprog_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
2261 struct bpf_reg_state *regs);
2262 int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
2263 struct bpf_reg_state *reg);
2264 int btf_check_type_match(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_prog *prog,
2265 struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t);
2267 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id);
2268 struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id);
2270 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
2271 void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task);
2272 void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup);
2273 bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
2274 const struct btf_func_model *
2275 bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
2276 const struct bpf_insn *insn);
2277 struct bpf_core_ctx {
2278 struct bpf_verifier_log *log;
2279 const struct btf *btf;
2282 bool btf_nested_type_is_trusted(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2283 const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
2284 int off, const char *suffix);
2286 bool btf_type_ids_nocast_alias(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2287 const struct btf *reg_btf, u32 reg_id,
2288 const struct btf *arg_btf, u32 arg_id);
2290 int bpf_core_apply(struct bpf_core_ctx *ctx, const struct bpf_core_relo *relo,
2291 int relo_idx, void *insn);
2293 static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void)
2295 return !sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
2298 /* Not all bpf prog type has the bpf_ctx.
2299 * For the bpf prog type that has initialized the bpf_ctx,
2300 * this function can be used to decide if a kernel function
2301 * is called by a bpf program.
2303 static inline bool has_current_bpf_ctx(void)
2305 return !!current->bpf_ctx;
2308 void notrace bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(struct bpf_prog *prog);
2310 void bpf_dynptr_init(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, void *data,
2311 enum bpf_dynptr_type type, u32 offset, u32 size);
2312 void bpf_dynptr_set_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
2313 void bpf_dynptr_set_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
2314 #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
2315 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
2317 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
2320 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd,
2321 enum bpf_prog_type type,
2324 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
2327 static inline void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
2331 static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
2335 static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
2339 static inline void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
2343 static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check
2344 bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
2346 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
2349 static inline void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
2350 const struct bpf_link_ops *ops,
2351 struct bpf_prog *prog)
2355 static inline int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link,
2356 struct bpf_link_primer *primer)
2361 static inline int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer)
2366 static inline void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer)
2370 static inline void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link)
2374 static inline void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link)
2378 static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
2383 static inline void __dev_flush(void)
2388 struct bpf_dtab_netdev;
2389 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry;
2392 int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2393 struct net_device *dev_rx)
2399 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2400 struct net_device *dev_rx)
2406 int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev_rx,
2407 struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress)
2414 static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst,
2415 struct sk_buff *skb,
2416 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
2422 int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
2423 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map,
2424 bool exclude_ingress)
2429 static inline void __cpu_map_flush(void)
2433 static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
2434 struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
2435 struct net_device *dev_rx)
2440 static inline int cpu_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
2441 struct sk_buff *skb)
2446 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name,
2447 enum bpf_prog_type type)
2449 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
2452 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2453 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2454 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2459 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2460 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2461 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2466 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2467 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2468 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2473 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2474 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2475 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2480 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_sk_lookup(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2481 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2482 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2487 static inline void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
2491 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id)
2493 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
2496 static inline int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2497 const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
2498 int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype,
2499 u32 *next_btf_id, enum bpf_type_flag *flag)
2504 static inline const struct bpf_func_proto *
2505 bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
2510 static inline void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task)
2514 static inline bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
2519 static inline const struct btf_func_model *
2520 bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
2521 const struct bpf_insn *insn)
2526 static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void)
2531 static inline bool has_current_bpf_ctx(void)
2536 static inline void bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(struct bpf_prog *prog)
2540 static inline void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup)
2544 static inline void bpf_dynptr_init(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, void *data,
2545 enum bpf_dynptr_type type, u32 offset, u32 size)
2549 static inline void bpf_dynptr_set_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
2553 static inline void bpf_dynptr_set_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
2556 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
2558 void __bpf_free_used_btfs(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux,
2559 struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs, u32 len);
2561 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
2562 enum bpf_prog_type type)
2564 return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false);
2567 void __bpf_free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux,
2568 struct bpf_map **used_maps, u32 len);
2570 bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool);
2572 int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
2573 void bpf_prog_dev_bound_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog);
2574 int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
2575 struct bpf_prog *prog);
2577 int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map);
2579 int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
2580 int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
2581 void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
2582 int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
2583 int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map,
2584 void *key, void *next_key);
2586 bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
2588 struct bpf_offload_dev *
2589 bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv);
2590 void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
2591 void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
2592 int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
2593 struct net_device *netdev);
2594 void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
2595 struct net_device *netdev);
2596 bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev);
2598 void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state);
2600 #if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
2601 int bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_check(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2602 struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux);
2603 void *bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 func_id);
2604 int bpf_prog_dev_bound_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr);
2605 int bpf_prog_dev_bound_inherit(struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
2606 void bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(struct net_device *dev);
2608 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
2610 return aux->dev_bound;
2613 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_offloaded(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
2615 return aux->offload_requested;
2618 bool bpf_prog_dev_bound_match(const struct bpf_prog *lhs, const struct bpf_prog *rhs);
2620 static inline bool bpf_map_is_offloaded(struct bpf_map *map)
2622 return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops);
2625 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr);
2626 void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
2627 u64 bpf_map_offload_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map);
2628 int bpf_prog_test_run_syscall(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2629 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2630 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2632 int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
2633 int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype);
2634 int sock_map_update_elem_sys(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
2635 int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
2636 union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
2638 void sock_map_unhash(struct sock *sk);
2639 void sock_map_destroy(struct sock *sk);
2640 void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
2642 static inline int bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_check(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
2643 struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux)
2648 static inline void *bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2654 static inline int bpf_prog_dev_bound_init(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2655 union bpf_attr *attr)
2660 static inline int bpf_prog_dev_bound_inherit(struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
2661 struct bpf_prog *old_prog)
2666 static inline void bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(struct net_device *dev)
2670 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
2675 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_offloaded(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
2680 static inline bool bpf_prog_dev_bound_match(const struct bpf_prog *lhs, const struct bpf_prog *rhs)
2685 static inline bool bpf_map_is_offloaded(struct bpf_map *map)
2690 static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
2692 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
2695 static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
2699 static inline u64 bpf_map_offload_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map)
2704 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_syscall(struct bpf_prog *prog,
2705 const union bpf_attr *kattr,
2706 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2711 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2712 static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
2713 struct bpf_prog *prog)
2718 static inline int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr,
2719 enum bpf_prog_type ptype)
2724 static inline int sock_map_update_elem_sys(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
2730 static inline int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
2731 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
2735 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
2736 #endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
2738 #if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
2739 void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk);
2740 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
2742 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
2743 void *value, u64 map_flags);
2745 static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
2749 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2750 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
2751 void *key, void *value)
2756 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
2757 void *key, void *value,
2762 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
2763 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */
2765 /* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
2766 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
2767 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
2768 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
2769 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
2770 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
2771 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
2772 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem_proto;
2774 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
2775 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto;
2776 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
2777 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto;
2778 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
2779 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto;
2780 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns_proto;
2781 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto;
2782 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto;
2783 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto;
2784 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto;
2785 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto;
2786 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_task_stack_proto;
2787 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto_pe;
2788 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto_pe;
2789 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto;
2790 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto;
2791 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
2792 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto;
2793 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr_proto;
2794 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto;
2795 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto;
2796 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto;
2797 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto;
2798 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto;
2799 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
2800 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
2801 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto;
2802 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto;
2803 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto;
2804 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto;
2805 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid_proto;
2806 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_event_output_data_proto;
2807 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_output_proto;
2808 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_reserve_proto;
2809 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_submit_proto;
2810 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_discard_proto;
2811 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_query_proto;
2812 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr_proto;
2813 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_submit_dynptr_proto;
2814 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_discard_dynptr_proto;
2815 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock_proto;
2816 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock_proto;
2817 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_timewait_sock_proto;
2818 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_tcp_request_sock_proto;
2819 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_udp6_sock_proto;
2820 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_unix_sock_proto;
2821 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock_proto;
2822 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_proto;
2823 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_btf_proto;
2824 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_proto;
2825 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_per_cpu_ptr_proto;
2826 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_this_cpu_ptr_proto;
2827 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns_proto;
2828 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_from_file_proto;
2829 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_socket_ptr_cookie_proto;
2830 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_get_recur_proto;
2831 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_get_proto;
2832 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_delete_recur_proto;
2833 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_delete_proto;
2834 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_for_each_map_elem_proto;
2835 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind_proto;
2836 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_setsockopt_proto;
2837 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_getsockopt_proto;
2838 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_unlocked_sk_setsockopt_proto;
2839 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_unlocked_sk_getsockopt_proto;
2840 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_find_vma_proto;
2841 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_loop_proto;
2842 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_task_proto;
2843 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_set_retval_proto;
2844 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_retval_proto;
2845 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_user_ringbuf_drain_proto;
2846 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto;
2847 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto;
2849 const struct bpf_func_proto *tracing_prog_func_proto(
2850 enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog);
2852 /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
2853 void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
2854 u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
2855 u64 bpf_get_raw_cpu_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
2857 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
2858 bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
2859 enum bpf_access_type type,
2860 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
2861 bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
2862 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
2863 u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2864 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2865 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2866 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2868 int bpf_dynptr_from_skb_rdonly(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 flags,
2869 struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr);
2871 static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
2872 enum bpf_access_type type,
2873 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
2877 static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
2878 enum bpf_access_type type,
2879 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
2883 static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2884 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2885 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2886 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2891 static inline int bpf_dynptr_from_skb_rdonly(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 flags,
2892 struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
2899 struct sk_reuseport_kern {
2900 struct sk_buff *skb;
2902 struct sock *selected_sk;
2903 struct sock *migrating_sk;
2909 bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
2910 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
2912 u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2913 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2914 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2915 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2918 bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
2919 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
2921 u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2922 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2923 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2924 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2927 static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
2928 enum bpf_access_type type,
2929 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
2934 static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2935 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2936 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2937 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2942 static inline bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
2943 enum bpf_access_type type,
2944 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
2949 static inline u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
2950 const struct bpf_insn *si,
2951 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
2952 struct bpf_prog *prog,
2957 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
2959 enum bpf_text_poke_type {
2964 int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t,
2965 void *addr1, void *addr2);
2967 void *bpf_arch_text_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len);
2968 int bpf_arch_text_invalidate(void *dst, size_t len);
2971 bool btf_id_set_contains(const struct btf_id_set *set, u32 id);
2973 #define MAX_BPRINTF_VARARGS 12
2974 #define MAX_BPRINTF_BUF 1024
2976 struct bpf_bprintf_data {
2983 int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args,
2984 u32 num_args, struct bpf_bprintf_data *data);
2985 void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(struct bpf_bprintf_data *data);
2987 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_LSM
2988 void bpf_cgroup_atype_get(u32 attach_btf_id, int cgroup_atype);
2989 void bpf_cgroup_atype_put(int cgroup_atype);
2991 static inline void bpf_cgroup_atype_get(u32 attach_btf_id, int cgroup_atype) {}
2992 static inline void bpf_cgroup_atype_put(int cgroup_atype) {}
2993 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_LSM */
3002 #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
3004 static inline bool type_is_alloc(u32 type)
3006 return type & MEM_ALLOC;
3009 static inline gfp_t bpf_memcg_flags(gfp_t flags)
3011 if (memcg_bpf_enabled())
3012 return flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT;
3016 #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */