1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Initialization routines
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/file.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/control.h>
22 #include <sound/info.h>
24 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
25 struct snd_monitor_file {
27 const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op;
28 struct list_head shutdown_list; /* still need to shutdown */
29 struct list_head list; /* link of monitor files */
32 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shutdown_lock);
33 static LIST_HEAD(shutdown_files);
35 static const struct file_operations snd_shutdown_f_ops;
37 /* locked for registering/using */
38 static DECLARE_BITMAP(snd_cards_lock, SNDRV_CARDS);
39 static struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(snd_card_mutex);
43 static char *slots[SNDRV_CARDS];
44 module_param_array(slots, charp, NULL, 0444);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slots, "Module names assigned to the slots.");
47 /* return non-zero if the given index is reserved for the given
48 * module via slots option
50 static int module_slot_match(struct module *module, int idx)
56 if (!module || !*module->name || !slots[idx])
62 match = 0; /* negative match */
65 /* compare module name strings
66 * hyphens are handled as equivalent with underscore
84 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
85 int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int free_flag);
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback);
89 static int check_empty_slot(struct module *module, int slot)
91 return !slots[slot] || !*slots[slot];
94 /* return an empty slot number (>= 0) found in the given bitmask @mask.
95 * @mask == -1 == 0xffffffff means: take any free slot up to 32
96 * when no slot is available, return the original @mask as is.
98 static int get_slot_from_bitmask(int mask, int (*check)(struct module *, int),
99 struct module *module)
103 for (slot = 0; slot < SNDRV_CARDS; slot++) {
104 if (slot < 32 && !(mask & (1U << slot)))
106 if (!test_bit(slot, snd_cards_lock)) {
107 if (check(module, slot))
108 return slot; /* found */
111 return mask; /* unchanged */
114 /* the default release callback set in snd_device_initialize() below;
115 * this is just NOP for now, as almost all jobs are already done in
116 * dev_free callback of snd_device chain instead.
118 static void default_release(struct device *dev)
123 * snd_device_initialize - Initialize struct device for sound devices
124 * @dev: device to initialize
125 * @card: card to assign, optional
127 void snd_device_initialize(struct device *dev, struct snd_card *card)
129 device_initialize(dev);
131 dev->parent = &card->card_dev;
132 dev->class = sound_class;
133 dev->release = default_release;
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_device_initialize);
137 static int snd_card_do_free(struct snd_card *card);
138 static const struct attribute_group card_dev_attr_group;
140 static void release_card_device(struct device *dev)
142 snd_card_do_free(dev_to_snd_card(dev));
146 * snd_card_new - create and initialize a soundcard structure
147 * @parent: the parent device object
148 * @idx: card index (address) [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]
149 * @xid: card identification (ASCII string)
150 * @module: top level module for locking
151 * @extra_size: allocate this extra size after the main soundcard structure
152 * @card_ret: the pointer to store the created card instance
154 * The function allocates snd_card instance via kzalloc with the given
155 * space for the driver to use freely. The allocated struct is stored
156 * in the given card_ret pointer.
158 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
160 int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid,
161 struct module *module, int extra_size,
162 struct snd_card **card_ret)
164 struct snd_card *card;
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
170 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card_ret))
176 card = kzalloc(sizeof(*card) + extra_size, GFP_KERNEL);
180 card->private_data = (char *)card + sizeof(struct snd_card);
182 strscpy(card->id, xid, sizeof(card->id));
184 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
185 if (idx < 0) /* first check the matching module-name slot */
186 idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, module_slot_match, module);
187 if (idx < 0) /* if not matched, assign an empty slot */
188 idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, check_empty_slot, module);
191 else if (idx < snd_ecards_limit) {
192 if (test_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock))
193 err = -EBUSY; /* invalid */
194 } else if (idx >= SNDRV_CARDS)
197 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
198 dev_err(parent, "cannot find the slot for index %d (range 0-%i), error: %d\n",
199 idx, snd_ecards_limit - 1, err);
203 set_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock); /* lock it */
204 if (idx >= snd_ecards_limit)
205 snd_ecards_limit = idx + 1; /* increase the limit */
206 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
211 card->module = module;
213 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->devices);
214 init_rwsem(&card->controls_rwsem);
215 rwlock_init(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
216 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->controls);
217 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->ctl_files);
218 spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock);
219 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list);
220 mutex_init(&card->memory_mutex);
222 init_waitqueue_head(&card->power_sleep);
224 init_waitqueue_head(&card->remove_sleep);
227 device_initialize(&card->card_dev);
228 card->card_dev.parent = parent;
229 card->card_dev.class = sound_class;
230 card->card_dev.release = release_card_device;
231 card->card_dev.groups = card->dev_groups;
232 card->dev_groups[0] = &card_dev_attr_group;
233 err = kobject_set_name(&card->card_dev.kobj, "card%d", idx);
237 snprintf(card->irq_descr, sizeof(card->irq_descr), "%s:%s",
238 dev_driver_string(card->dev), dev_name(&card->card_dev));
240 /* the control interface cannot be accessed from the user space until */
241 /* snd_cards_bitmask and snd_cards are set with snd_card_register */
242 err = snd_ctl_create(card);
244 dev_err(parent, "unable to register control minors\n");
247 err = snd_info_card_create(card);
249 dev_err(parent, "unable to create card info\n");
253 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
254 sprintf(name, "card%d", idx);
255 card->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(name, sound_debugfs_root);
262 snd_device_free_all(card);
264 put_device(&card->card_dev);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_new);
270 * snd_card_ref - Get the card object from the index
271 * @idx: the card index
273 * Returns a card object corresponding to the given index or NULL if not found.
274 * Release the object via snd_card_unref().
276 struct snd_card *snd_card_ref(int idx)
278 struct snd_card *card;
280 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
281 card = snd_cards[idx];
283 get_device(&card->card_dev);
284 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_ref);
289 /* return non-zero if a card is already locked */
290 int snd_card_locked(int card)
294 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
295 locked = test_bit(card, snd_cards_lock);
296 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
300 static loff_t snd_disconnect_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
305 static ssize_t snd_disconnect_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
306 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
311 static ssize_t snd_disconnect_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
312 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
317 static int snd_disconnect_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
319 struct snd_monitor_file *df = NULL, *_df;
321 spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
322 list_for_each_entry(_df, &shutdown_files, shutdown_list) {
323 if (_df->file == file) {
325 list_del_init(&df->shutdown_list);
329 spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
332 if ((file->f_flags & FASYNC) && df->disconnected_f_op->fasync)
333 df->disconnected_f_op->fasync(-1, file, 0);
334 return df->disconnected_f_op->release(inode, file);
337 panic("%s(%p, %p) failed!", __func__, inode, file);
340 static __poll_t snd_disconnect_poll(struct file * file, poll_table * wait)
342 return EPOLLERR | EPOLLNVAL;
345 static long snd_disconnect_ioctl(struct file *file,
346 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
351 static int snd_disconnect_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
356 static int snd_disconnect_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
361 static const struct file_operations snd_shutdown_f_ops =
363 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
364 .llseek = snd_disconnect_llseek,
365 .read = snd_disconnect_read,
366 .write = snd_disconnect_write,
367 .release = snd_disconnect_release,
368 .poll = snd_disconnect_poll,
369 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_disconnect_ioctl,
371 .compat_ioctl = snd_disconnect_ioctl,
373 .mmap = snd_disconnect_mmap,
374 .fasync = snd_disconnect_fasync
378 * snd_card_disconnect - disconnect all APIs from the file-operations (user space)
379 * @card: soundcard structure
381 * Disconnects all APIs from the file-operations (user space).
383 * Return: Zero, otherwise a negative error code.
385 * Note: The current implementation replaces all active file->f_op with special
386 * dummy file operations (they do nothing except release).
388 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
390 struct snd_monitor_file *mfile;
395 spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
396 if (card->shutdown) {
397 spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
402 /* replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */
403 list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
404 /* it's critical part, use endless loop */
405 /* we have no room to fail */
406 mfile->disconnected_f_op = mfile->file->f_op;
408 spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
409 list_add(&mfile->shutdown_list, &shutdown_files);
410 spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
412 mfile->file->f_op = &snd_shutdown_f_ops;
413 fops_get(mfile->file->f_op);
415 spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
417 /* notify all connected devices about disconnection */
418 /* at this point, they cannot respond to any calls except release() */
420 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
421 if (snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)
422 snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback(card, SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT);
425 /* notify all devices that we are disconnected */
426 snd_device_disconnect_all(card);
428 if (card->sync_irq > 0)
429 synchronize_irq(card->sync_irq);
431 snd_info_card_disconnect(card);
432 if (card->registered) {
433 device_del(&card->card_dev);
434 card->registered = false;
437 /* disable fops (user space) operations for ALSA API */
438 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
439 snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
440 clear_bit(card->number, snd_cards_lock);
441 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
444 wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_disconnect);
451 * snd_card_disconnect_sync - disconnect card and wait until files get closed
452 * @card: card object to disconnect
454 * This calls snd_card_disconnect() for disconnecting all belonging components
455 * and waits until all pending files get closed.
456 * It assures that all accesses from user-space finished so that the driver
457 * can release its resources gracefully.
459 void snd_card_disconnect_sync(struct snd_card *card)
463 err = snd_card_disconnect(card);
466 "snd_card_disconnect error (%d), skipping sync\n",
471 spin_lock_irq(&card->files_lock);
472 wait_event_lock_irq(card->remove_sleep,
473 list_empty(&card->files_list),
475 spin_unlock_irq(&card->files_lock);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_disconnect_sync);
479 static int snd_card_do_free(struct snd_card *card)
481 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
482 if (snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)
483 snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback(card, SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE);
485 snd_device_free_all(card);
486 if (card->private_free)
487 card->private_free(card);
488 if (snd_info_card_free(card) < 0) {
489 dev_warn(card->dev, "unable to free card info\n");
490 /* Not fatal error */
492 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
493 debugfs_remove(card->debugfs_root);
494 card->debugfs_root = NULL;
496 if (card->release_completion)
497 complete(card->release_completion);
503 * snd_card_free_when_closed - Disconnect the card, free it later eventually
504 * @card: soundcard structure
506 * Unlike snd_card_free(), this function doesn't try to release the card
507 * resource immediately, but tries to disconnect at first. When the card
508 * is still in use, the function returns before freeing the resources.
509 * The card resources will be freed when the refcount gets to zero.
511 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card)
513 int ret = snd_card_disconnect(card);
516 put_device(&card->card_dev);
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_free_when_closed);
522 * snd_card_free - frees given soundcard structure
523 * @card: soundcard structure
525 * This function releases the soundcard structure and the all assigned
526 * devices automatically. That is, you don't have to release the devices
529 * This function waits until the all resources are properly released.
531 * Return: Zero. Frees all associated devices and frees the control
532 * interface associated to given soundcard.
534 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
536 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(released);
539 card->release_completion = &released;
540 ret = snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
543 /* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
544 wait_for_completion(&released);
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_free);
550 /* retrieve the last word of shortname or longname */
551 static const char *retrieve_id_from_card_name(const char *name)
553 const char *spos = name;
556 if (isspace(*name) && isalnum(name[1]))
563 /* return true if the given id string doesn't conflict any other card ids */
564 static bool card_id_ok(struct snd_card *card, const char *id)
567 if (!snd_info_check_reserved_words(id))
569 for (i = 0; i < snd_ecards_limit; i++) {
570 if (snd_cards[i] && snd_cards[i] != card &&
571 !strcmp(snd_cards[i]->id, id))
577 /* copy to card->id only with valid letters from nid */
578 static void copy_valid_id_string(struct snd_card *card, const char *src,
583 while (*nid && !isalnum(*nid))
586 *id++ = isalpha(*src) ? *src : 'D';
587 while (*nid && (size_t)(id - card->id) < sizeof(card->id) - 1) {
595 /* Set card->id from the given string
596 * If the string conflicts with other ids, add a suffix to make it unique.
598 static void snd_card_set_id_no_lock(struct snd_card *card, const char *src,
602 bool is_default = false;
605 copy_valid_id_string(card, src, nid);
609 /* use "Default" for obviously invalid strings
610 * ("card" conflicts with proc directories)
612 if (!*id || !strncmp(id, "card", 4)) {
613 strcpy(id, "Default");
618 for (loops = 0; loops < SNDRV_CARDS; loops++) {
620 char sfxstr[5]; /* "_012" */
623 if (card_id_ok(card, id))
626 /* Add _XYZ suffix */
627 sprintf(sfxstr, "_%X", loops + 1);
628 sfxlen = strlen(sfxstr);
629 if (len + sfxlen >= sizeof(card->id))
630 spos = id + sizeof(card->id) - sfxlen - 1;
633 strcpy(spos, sfxstr);
635 /* fallback to the default id */
641 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to set card id (%s)\n", id);
642 if (card->proc_root->name)
643 strscpy(card->id, card->proc_root->name, sizeof(card->id));
647 * snd_card_set_id - set card identification name
648 * @card: soundcard structure
649 * @nid: new identification string
651 * This function sets the card identification and checks for name
654 void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *nid)
656 /* check if user specified own card->id */
657 if (card->id[0] != '\0')
659 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
660 snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, nid, nid);
661 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_set_id);
666 card_id_show_attr(struct device *dev,
667 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
669 struct snd_card *card = container_of(dev, struct snd_card, card_dev);
670 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", card->id);
674 card_id_store_attr(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
675 const char *buf, size_t count)
677 struct snd_card *card = container_of(dev, struct snd_card, card_dev);
678 char buf1[sizeof(card->id)];
679 size_t copy = count > sizeof(card->id) - 1 ?
680 sizeof(card->id) - 1 : count;
684 for (idx = 0; idx < copy; idx++) {
686 if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_' && c != '-')
689 memcpy(buf1, buf, copy);
691 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
692 if (!card_id_ok(NULL, buf1)) {
693 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
696 strcpy(card->id, buf1);
697 snd_info_card_id_change(card);
698 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
703 static DEVICE_ATTR(id, 0644, card_id_show_attr, card_id_store_attr);
706 card_number_show_attr(struct device *dev,
707 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
709 struct snd_card *card = container_of(dev, struct snd_card, card_dev);
710 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%i\n", card->number);
713 static DEVICE_ATTR(number, 0444, card_number_show_attr, NULL);
715 static struct attribute *card_dev_attrs[] = {
717 &dev_attr_number.attr,
721 static const struct attribute_group card_dev_attr_group = {
722 .attrs = card_dev_attrs,
726 * snd_card_add_dev_attr - Append a new sysfs attribute group to card
727 * @card: card instance
728 * @group: attribute group to append
730 int snd_card_add_dev_attr(struct snd_card *card,
731 const struct attribute_group *group)
735 /* loop for (arraysize-1) here to keep NULL at the last entry */
736 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(card->dev_groups) - 1; i++) {
737 if (!card->dev_groups[i]) {
738 card->dev_groups[i] = group;
743 dev_err(card->dev, "Too many groups assigned\n");
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_add_dev_attr);
749 * snd_card_register - register the soundcard
750 * @card: soundcard structure
752 * This function registers all the devices assigned to the soundcard.
753 * Until calling this, the ALSA control interface is blocked from the
754 * external accesses. Thus, you should call this function at the end
755 * of the initialization of the card.
757 * Return: Zero otherwise a negative error code if the registration failed.
759 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
763 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
766 if (!card->registered) {
767 err = device_add(&card->card_dev);
770 card->registered = true;
773 if ((err = snd_device_register_all(card)) < 0)
775 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
776 if (snd_cards[card->number]) {
777 /* already registered */
778 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
779 return snd_info_card_register(card); /* register pending info */
782 /* make a unique id name from the given string */
783 char tmpid[sizeof(card->id)];
784 memcpy(tmpid, card->id, sizeof(card->id));
785 snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, tmpid, tmpid);
787 /* create an id from either shortname or longname */
789 src = *card->shortname ? card->shortname : card->longname;
790 snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, src,
791 retrieve_id_from_card_name(src));
793 snd_cards[card->number] = card;
794 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
795 err = snd_info_card_register(card);
799 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
800 if (snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)
801 snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback(card, SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER);
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_register);
807 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
808 static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
809 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
812 struct snd_card *card;
814 for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
815 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
816 if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL) {
818 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2i [%-15s]: %s - %s\n",
823 snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s\n",
826 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
829 snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
832 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
833 void snd_card_info_read_oss(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
836 struct snd_card *card;
838 for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
839 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
840 if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL) {
842 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n", card->longname);
844 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
847 snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
854 static void snd_card_module_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
855 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
858 struct snd_card *card;
860 for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
861 mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
862 if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL)
863 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2i %s\n",
864 idx, card->module->name);
865 mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
870 int __init snd_card_info_init(void)
872 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
874 entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "cards", NULL);
877 entry->c.text.read = snd_card_info_read;
878 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0)
879 return -ENOMEM; /* freed in error path */
882 entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "modules", NULL);
885 entry->c.text.read = snd_card_module_info_read;
886 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0)
887 return -ENOMEM; /* freed in error path */
892 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
895 * snd_component_add - add a component string
896 * @card: soundcard structure
897 * @component: the component id string
899 * This function adds the component id string to the supported list.
900 * The component can be referred from the alsa-lib.
902 * Return: Zero otherwise a negative error code.
905 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component)
908 int len = strlen(component);
910 ptr = strstr(card->components, component);
912 if (ptr[len] == '\0' || ptr[len] == ' ') /* already there */
915 if (strlen(card->components) + 1 + len + 1 > sizeof(card->components)) {
919 if (card->components[0] != '\0')
920 strcat(card->components, " ");
921 strcat(card->components, component);
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_component_add);
927 * snd_card_file_add - add the file to the file list of the card
928 * @card: soundcard structure
929 * @file: file pointer
931 * This function adds the file to the file linked-list of the card.
932 * This linked-list is used to keep tracking the connection state,
933 * and to avoid the release of busy resources by hotplug.
935 * Return: zero or a negative error code.
937 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
939 struct snd_monitor_file *mfile;
941 mfile = kmalloc(sizeof(*mfile), GFP_KERNEL);
945 mfile->disconnected_f_op = NULL;
946 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mfile->shutdown_list);
947 spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
948 if (card->shutdown) {
949 spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
953 list_add(&mfile->list, &card->files_list);
954 get_device(&card->card_dev);
955 spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
961 * snd_card_file_remove - remove the file from the file list
962 * @card: soundcard structure
963 * @file: file pointer
965 * This function removes the file formerly added to the card via
966 * snd_card_file_add() function.
967 * If all files are removed and snd_card_free_when_closed() was
968 * called beforehand, it processes the pending release of
971 * Return: Zero or a negative error code.
973 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
975 struct snd_monitor_file *mfile, *found = NULL;
977 spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
978 list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
979 if (mfile->file == file) {
980 list_del(&mfile->list);
981 spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
982 list_del(&mfile->shutdown_list);
983 spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
984 if (mfile->disconnected_f_op)
985 fops_put(mfile->disconnected_f_op);
990 if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
991 wake_up_all(&card->remove_sleep);
992 spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
994 dev_err(card->dev, "card file remove problem (%p)\n", file);
998 put_device(&card->card_dev);
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_remove);
1005 * snd_power_wait - wait until the power-state is changed.
1006 * @card: soundcard structure
1007 * @power_state: expected power state
1009 * Waits until the power-state is changed.
1011 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code.
1013 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state)
1015 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1019 if (snd_power_get_state(card) == power_state)
1021 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1022 add_wait_queue(&card->power_sleep, &wait);
1024 if (card->shutdown) {
1028 if (snd_power_get_state(card) == power_state)
1030 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1031 schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1033 remove_wait_queue(&card->power_sleep, &wait);
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_power_wait);
1037 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */