1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
6 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
13 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
16 * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
19 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
20 * Increased default tx queue length.
25 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
28 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
30 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
31 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
32 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
39 #include <linux/major.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/poll.h>
42 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
47 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
49 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
50 #include <linux/compat.h>
52 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
53 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
54 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
55 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
56 #include <linux/crc32.h>
57 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
58 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
59 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
60 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
61 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
62 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
66 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
67 #include <linux/uio.h>
68 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
69 #include <linux/bpf.h>
70 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
71 #include <linux/mutex.h>
72 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
73 #include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
74 #include <uapi/linux/if_fddi.h>
75 #include <uapi/linux/if_hippi.h>
76 #include <uapi/linux/if_fc.h>
79 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
82 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
84 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
85 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
87 #define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
89 /* TUN device flags */
91 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
92 * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
94 #define TUN_FASYNC IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
95 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
96 #define TUN_VNET_LE 0x80000000
97 #define TUN_VNET_BE 0x40000000
99 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
100 IFF_MULTI_QUEUE | IFF_NAPI | IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)
102 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
104 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
106 unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
107 u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
108 unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
111 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
112 * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
113 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
114 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS 4096
116 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
118 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
119 * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
120 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
121 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
122 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
126 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
127 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
131 struct socket socket;
132 struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
133 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
134 /* only used for fasnyc */
138 unsigned int ifindex;
140 struct napi_struct napi;
142 bool napi_frags_enabled;
143 struct mutex napi_mutex; /* Protects access to the above napi */
144 struct list_head next;
145 struct tun_struct *detached;
146 struct ptr_ring tx_ring;
147 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
155 struct tun_flow_entry {
156 struct hlist_node hash_link;
158 struct tun_struct *tun;
163 unsigned long updated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
166 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
167 #define TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES (TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES - 1)
171 struct bpf_prog *prog;
174 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
175 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
176 * file were attached to a persist device.
179 struct tun_file __rcu *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
180 unsigned int numqueues;
185 struct net_device *dev;
186 netdev_features_t set_features;
187 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
193 struct tap_filter txflt;
194 struct sock_fprog fprog;
195 /* protected by rtnl lock */
196 bool filter_attached;
199 struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
200 struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
201 unsigned long ageing_time;
202 unsigned int numdisabled;
203 struct list_head disabled;
207 atomic_long_t rx_frame_errors;
208 struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
209 struct tun_prog __rcu *steering_prog;
210 struct tun_prog __rcu *filter_prog;
211 struct ethtool_link_ksettings link_ksettings;
222 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun);
223 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun);
225 static int tun_napi_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
227 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(napi, struct tun_file, napi);
228 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
229 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
233 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
235 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
236 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
237 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
239 while (received < budget && (skb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
240 napi_gro_receive(napi, skb);
244 if (!skb_queue_empty(&process_queue)) {
245 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
246 skb_queue_splice(&process_queue, queue);
247 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
253 static int tun_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
255 unsigned int received;
257 received = tun_napi_receive(napi, budget);
259 if (received < budget)
260 napi_complete_done(napi, received);
265 static void tun_napi_init(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
266 bool napi_en, bool napi_frags)
268 tfile->napi_enabled = napi_en;
269 tfile->napi_frags_enabled = napi_en && napi_frags;
271 netif_tx_napi_add(tun->dev, &tfile->napi, tun_napi_poll,
273 napi_enable(&tfile->napi);
277 static void tun_napi_disable(struct tun_file *tfile)
279 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
280 napi_disable(&tfile->napi);
283 static void tun_napi_del(struct tun_file *tfile)
285 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
286 netif_napi_del(&tfile->napi);
289 static bool tun_napi_frags_enabled(const struct tun_file *tfile)
291 return tfile->napi_frags_enabled;
294 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
295 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
297 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE ? false :
298 virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
301 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
303 int be = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE);
305 if (put_user(be, argp))
311 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
315 if (get_user(be, argp))
319 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_BE;
321 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_BE;
326 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
328 return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
331 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
336 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
340 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
342 static inline bool tun_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
344 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE ||
345 tun_legacy_is_little_endian(tun);
348 static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
350 return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
353 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
355 return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
358 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
360 return rxhash & TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES;
363 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
365 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
367 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
368 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
374 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
375 struct hlist_head *head,
376 u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
378 struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
381 netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev,
382 "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
383 rxhash, queue_index);
384 e->updated = jiffies;
387 e->queue_index = queue_index;
389 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
395 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
397 netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
398 e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
399 hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
404 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
408 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
409 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
410 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
411 struct hlist_node *n;
413 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
414 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
416 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
419 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
423 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
424 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
425 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
426 struct hlist_node *n;
428 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
429 if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
430 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
433 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
436 static void tun_flow_cleanup(struct timer_list *t)
438 struct tun_struct *tun = from_timer(tun, t, flow_gc_timer);
439 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
440 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
441 unsigned long count = 0;
444 spin_lock(&tun->lock);
445 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
446 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
447 struct hlist_node *n;
449 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
450 unsigned long this_timer;
452 this_timer = e->updated + delay;
453 if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) {
454 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
458 if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
459 next_timer = this_timer;
464 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
465 spin_unlock(&tun->lock);
468 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
469 struct tun_file *tfile)
471 struct hlist_head *head;
472 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
473 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
474 u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
476 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
480 e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
482 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
483 if (READ_ONCE(e->queue_index) != queue_index)
484 WRITE_ONCE(e->queue_index, queue_index);
485 if (e->updated != jiffies)
486 e->updated = jiffies;
487 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
489 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
490 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
491 tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
492 tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
494 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
495 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
496 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
497 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
503 /* Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
504 * flow_hash table accordingly.
506 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
508 if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
509 e->rps_rxhash = hash;
512 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash. The reason that
513 * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
514 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
515 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
516 * different rxq no. here.
518 static u16 tun_automq_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
520 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
524 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
526 txq = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
527 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
529 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
530 txq = e->queue_index;
532 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
533 txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
539 static u16 tun_ebpf_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
541 struct tun_prog *prog;
545 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
549 prog = rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog);
551 ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
553 return ret % numqueues;
556 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
557 struct net_device *sb_dev)
559 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
563 if (rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
564 ret = tun_ebpf_select_queue(tun, skb);
566 ret = tun_automq_select_queue(tun, skb);
572 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
574 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
575 struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
577 return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
578 (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
579 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
582 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
584 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
585 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
588 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
590 tfile->detached = tun;
591 list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
595 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
597 struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
599 tfile->detached = NULL;
600 list_del_init(&tfile->next);
605 void tun_ptr_free(void *ptr)
609 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
610 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
612 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
614 __skb_array_destroy_skb(ptr);
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_ptr_free);
619 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
623 while ((ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring)) != NULL)
626 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue);
627 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
630 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
632 struct tun_file *ntfile;
633 struct tun_struct *tun;
635 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
638 tun_napi_disable(tfile);
642 if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
643 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
644 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
646 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
647 tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
648 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
649 ntfile->queue_index = index;
650 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1],
655 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
656 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
658 tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
661 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
662 /* Drop read queue */
663 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
664 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
665 } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
666 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
667 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
671 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
672 netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
674 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
675 tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
676 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
679 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
680 ptr_ring_cleanup(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_free);
681 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
685 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
687 struct tun_struct *tun;
688 struct net_device *dev;
691 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
692 dev = tun ? tun->dev : NULL;
693 __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
695 netdev_state_change(dev);
699 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
701 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
702 struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
703 int i, n = tun->numqueues;
705 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
706 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
708 tun_napi_disable(tfile);
709 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
710 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
711 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
714 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
715 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
716 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
717 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
719 BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
722 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
723 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
725 /* Drop read queue */
726 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
727 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
728 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
730 list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
731 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
732 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
733 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
734 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
736 BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
738 if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
739 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
742 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file,
743 bool skip_filter, bool napi, bool napi_frags,
746 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
747 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
750 err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
755 if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
759 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
763 if (!tfile->detached &&
764 tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
769 /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
770 if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
771 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
772 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
773 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
778 if (!tfile->detached &&
779 ptr_ring_resize(&tfile->tx_ring, dev->tx_queue_len,
780 GFP_KERNEL, tun_ptr_free)) {
785 tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
786 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN;
788 if (tfile->detached) {
789 /* Re-attach detached tfile, updating XDP queue_index */
790 WARN_ON(!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq));
792 if (tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index != tfile->queue_index)
793 tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
795 /* Setup XDP RX-queue info, for new tfile getting attached */
796 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
797 tun->dev, tfile->queue_index, 0);
800 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
801 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
803 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
809 if (tfile->detached) {
810 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
812 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
813 tun_napi_init(tun, tfile, napi, napi_frags);
816 if (rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog))
817 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
819 /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
823 /* Publish tfile->tun and tun->tfiles only after we've fully
824 * initialized tfile; otherwise we risk using half-initialized
828 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
829 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
831 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
836 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
838 struct tun_struct *tun;
841 tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
849 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
855 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
857 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
858 mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
861 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
863 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
864 return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
867 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
869 struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
870 struct tun_filter uf;
871 int err, alen, n, nexact;
873 if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
882 alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
883 addr = memdup_user(arg + sizeof(uf), alen);
885 return PTR_ERR(addr);
887 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
888 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
889 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
893 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
894 for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
895 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
899 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
900 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
901 memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
902 for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
903 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
904 err = 0; /* no filter */
907 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
910 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
911 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
912 if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
913 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
915 /* Now enable the filter */
917 filter->count = nexact;
919 /* Return the number of exact filters */
926 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
927 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
929 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
931 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
935 for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
936 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
939 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
940 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
941 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
947 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
948 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
950 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
955 return run_filter(filter, skb);
958 /* Network device part of the driver */
960 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
962 static int tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
964 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
965 struct ifreq *ifr = tun->ifr;
968 dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
972 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
974 err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
976 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
982 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
983 TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
984 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
985 dev->features = dev->hw_features | NETIF_F_LLTX;
986 dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
987 ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
988 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
990 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
991 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
993 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
994 err = tun_attach(tun, tun->file, false, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
995 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, false);
997 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
998 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
999 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1005 /* Net device detach from fd. */
1006 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1008 tun_detach_all(dev);
1011 /* Net device open. */
1012 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1014 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
1019 /* Net device close. */
1020 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
1022 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
1026 /* Net device start xmit */
1027 static void tun_automq_xmit(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
1030 if (tun->numqueues == 1 && static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
1031 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
1032 * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
1034 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
1037 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1038 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)], rxhash);
1040 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
1045 static unsigned int run_ebpf_filter(struct tun_struct *tun,
1046 struct sk_buff *skb,
1049 struct tun_prog *prog = rcu_dereference(tun->filter_prog);
1052 len = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
1057 /* Net device start xmit */
1058 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1060 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1061 enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason;
1062 int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
1063 struct netdev_queue *queue;
1064 struct tun_file *tfile;
1068 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
1070 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
1072 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY;
1076 if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
1077 tun_automq_xmit(tun, skb);
1079 netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "%s %d\n", __func__, skb->len);
1081 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
1082 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
1083 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
1084 if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb)) {
1085 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_TXFILTER;
1089 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
1090 sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb)) {
1091 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER;
1095 len = run_ebpf_filter(tun, skb, len);
1097 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_FILTER;
1101 if (pskb_trim(skb, len)) {
1102 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1106 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
1107 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT;
1111 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1113 /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
1114 * for indefinite time.
1120 if (ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, skb)) {
1121 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_FULL_RING;
1125 /* NETIF_F_LLTX requires to do our own update of trans_start */
1126 queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txq);
1127 queue->trans_start = jiffies;
1129 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1130 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1131 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1132 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1135 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1138 dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
1140 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
1142 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
1145 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
1148 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
1149 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
1150 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
1154 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1155 netdev_features_t features)
1157 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1159 return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
1162 static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
1164 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1166 if (new_hr < NET_SKB_PAD)
1167 new_hr = NET_SKB_PAD;
1169 tun->align = new_hr;
1173 tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
1175 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1177 dev_get_tstats64(dev, stats);
1179 stats->rx_frame_errors +=
1180 (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
1183 static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1184 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1186 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1187 struct tun_file *tfile;
1188 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1191 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1192 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog);
1194 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1196 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1197 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1199 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1201 sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1203 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
1205 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1207 sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1213 static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1215 switch (xdp->command) {
1216 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1217 return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1223 static int tun_net_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
1226 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1228 if (!tun->numqueues)
1231 netif_carrier_on(dev);
1233 netif_carrier_off(dev);
1238 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
1239 .ndo_init = tun_net_init,
1240 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1241 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1242 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1243 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1244 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1245 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1246 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1247 .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64,
1248 .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier,
1251 static void __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(struct tun_file *tfile)
1253 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1254 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1255 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1256 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1259 static int tun_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
1260 struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
1262 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1263 struct tun_file *tfile;
1268 if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
1274 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
1277 return -ENXIO; /* Caller will free/return all frames */
1280 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[smp_processor_id() %
1282 if (unlikely(!tfile))
1285 spin_lock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1286 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1287 struct xdp_frame *xdp = frames[i];
1288 /* Encode the XDP flag into lowest bit for consumer to differ
1289 * XDP buffer from sk_buff.
1291 void *frame = tun_xdp_to_ptr(xdp);
1293 if (__ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, frame)) {
1294 dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
1299 spin_unlock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1301 if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
1302 __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(tfile);
1308 static int tun_xdp_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
1310 struct xdp_frame *frame = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp);
1313 if (unlikely(!frame))
1316 nxmit = tun_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &frame, XDP_XMIT_FLUSH);
1318 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(frame);
1322 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
1323 .ndo_init = tun_net_init,
1324 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1325 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1326 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1327 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1328 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1329 .ndo_set_rx_mode = tun_net_mclist,
1330 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1331 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1332 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1333 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
1334 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1335 .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64,
1337 .ndo_xdp_xmit = tun_xdp_xmit,
1338 .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier,
1341 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
1345 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
1346 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
1348 tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
1349 timer_setup(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, 0);
1350 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
1351 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
1354 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
1356 del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
1357 tun_flow_flush(tun);
1361 #define MAX_MTU 65535
1363 /* Initialize net device. */
1364 static void tun_net_initialize(struct net_device *dev)
1366 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1368 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1370 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
1371 dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
1373 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
1374 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
1378 /* Zero header length */
1379 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
1380 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1384 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
1385 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
1387 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1388 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1390 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1395 dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
1396 dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len;
1399 static bool tun_sock_writeable(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
1401 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1403 return (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) && sock_writeable(sk);
1406 /* Character device part */
1409 static __poll_t tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1411 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1412 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1419 sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1421 poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
1423 if (!ptr_ring_empty(&tfile->tx_ring))
1424 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1426 /* Make sure SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is set if not writable to
1427 * guarantee EPOLLOUT to be raised by either here or
1428 * tun_sock_write_space(). Then process could get notification
1429 * after it writes to a down device and meets -EIO.
1431 if (tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile) ||
1432 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
1433 tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile)))
1434 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1436 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1443 static struct sk_buff *tun_napi_alloc_frags(struct tun_file *tfile,
1445 const struct iov_iter *it)
1447 struct sk_buff *skb;
1452 if (it->nr_segs > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)
1453 return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
1456 skb = napi_get_frags(&tfile->napi);
1459 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1461 linear = iov_iter_single_seg_count(it);
1462 err = __skb_grow(skb, linear);
1467 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1468 skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
1470 for (i = 1; i < it->nr_segs; i++) {
1471 size_t fragsz = it->iov[i].iov_len;
1475 if (fragsz == 0 || fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) {
1479 frag = netdev_alloc_frag(fragsz);
1484 page = virt_to_head_page(frag);
1485 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i - 1, page,
1486 frag - page_address(page), fragsz);
1491 /* frees skb and all frags allocated with napi_alloc_frag() */
1492 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1493 return ERR_PTR(err);
1496 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
1497 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1498 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1499 size_t prepad, size_t len,
1500 size_t linear, int noblock)
1502 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1503 struct sk_buff *skb;
1506 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
1507 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1510 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1513 return ERR_PTR(err);
1515 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1516 skb_put(skb, linear);
1517 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1518 skb->len += len - linear;
1523 static void tun_rx_batched(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1524 struct sk_buff *skb, int more)
1526 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1527 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
1528 u32 rx_batched = tun->rx_batched;
1531 if (!rx_batched || (!more && skb_queue_empty(queue))) {
1533 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1534 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1539 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
1540 if (!more || skb_queue_len(queue) == rx_batched) {
1541 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
1542 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
1545 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1547 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1550 struct sk_buff *nskb;
1553 while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
1554 skb_record_rx_queue(nskb, tfile->queue_index);
1555 netif_receive_skb(nskb);
1557 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1558 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1563 static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1564 int len, int noblock, bool zerocopy)
1566 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1569 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf != INT_MAX)
1578 if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD) +
1579 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)
1585 static struct sk_buff *__tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1586 struct page_frag *alloc_frag, char *buf,
1587 int buflen, int len, int pad)
1589 struct sk_buff *skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
1592 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1594 skb_reserve(skb, pad);
1596 skb_set_owner_w(skb, tfile->socket.sk);
1598 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1599 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1604 static int tun_xdp_act(struct tun_struct *tun, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog,
1605 struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 act)
1611 err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, xdp, xdp_prog);
1616 err = tun_xdp_tx(tun->dev, xdp);
1623 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1626 trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1629 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1636 static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
1637 struct tun_file *tfile,
1638 struct iov_iter *from,
1639 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
1640 int len, int *skb_xdp)
1642 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = ¤t->task_frag;
1643 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1644 int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1647 int pad = TUN_RX_PAD;
1651 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1653 pad += XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
1654 buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
1657 alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
1658 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
1659 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1661 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1662 copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
1663 alloc_frag->offset + pad,
1666 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1668 /* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check
1669 * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
1670 * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough.
1672 if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) {
1674 return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len,
1682 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1684 struct xdp_buff xdp;
1687 xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq);
1688 xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf, pad, len, false);
1690 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1691 if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) {
1692 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1693 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1695 err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, &xdp, act);
1697 if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX)
1698 put_page(alloc_frag->page);
1702 if (err == XDP_REDIRECT)
1704 if (err != XDP_PASS)
1707 pad = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start;
1708 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
1713 return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad);
1721 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1722 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1723 void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1724 int noblock, bool more)
1726 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1727 struct sk_buff *skb;
1728 size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1729 size_t len = total_len, align = tun->align, linear;
1730 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1733 bool zerocopy = false;
1737 bool frags = tun_napi_frags_enabled(tfile);
1738 enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason;
1740 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1741 if (len < sizeof(pi))
1745 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi, sizeof(pi), from))
1749 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1750 int vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
1752 if (len < vnet_hdr_sz)
1756 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&gso, sizeof(gso), from))
1759 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1760 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1761 gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1763 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1765 iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1768 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1769 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1770 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1771 (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1775 good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1778 struct iov_iter i = *from;
1780 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1781 * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1782 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1784 copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1785 if (copylen > good_linear)
1786 copylen = good_linear;
1788 iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1789 if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1793 if (!frags && tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) {
1794 /* For the packet that is not easy to be processed
1795 * (e.g gso or jumbo packet), we will do it at after
1796 * skb was created with generic XDP routine.
1798 skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &skb_xdp);
1800 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1801 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1808 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1809 linear = good_linear;
1811 linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1815 mutex_lock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1816 skb = tun_napi_alloc_frags(tfile, copylen, from);
1817 /* tun_napi_alloc_frags() enforces a layout for the skb.
1818 * If zerocopy is enabled, then this layout will be
1819 * overwritten by zerocopy_sg_from_iter().
1823 skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear,
1828 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1829 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1831 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1832 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1836 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1838 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1842 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT;
1844 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1845 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
1847 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1848 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1855 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
1856 atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
1859 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1860 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1866 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1868 if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1869 u8 ip_version = skb->len ? (skb->data[0] >> 4) : 0;
1871 switch (ip_version) {
1873 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1876 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1879 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1885 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1886 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1887 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1890 if (frags && !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
1892 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_HDR_TRUNC;
1895 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1899 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1901 skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
1902 } else if (msg_control) {
1903 struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1904 uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
1907 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1908 skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
1909 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1912 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1917 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1919 ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
1920 if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
1924 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1925 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1934 /* Compute the costly rx hash only if needed for flow updates.
1935 * We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
1936 * worth to optimize.
1938 if (!rcu_access_pointer(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
1940 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1943 if (unlikely(!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
1946 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY;
1953 /* Exercise flow dissector code path. */
1954 skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1955 headlen = eth_get_headlen(tun->dev, skb->data,
1958 if (unlikely(headlen > skb_headlen(skb))) {
1959 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1960 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1962 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1968 napi_gro_frags(&tfile->napi);
1970 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1971 } else if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
1972 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1975 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1976 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1977 queue_len = skb_queue_len(queue);
1978 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1980 if (!more || queue_len > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
1981 napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
1984 } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4KSTACKS)) {
1985 tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more);
1992 dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, len);
1996 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2001 static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
2003 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2004 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2005 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2012 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
2015 result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from, noblock, false);
2021 static ssize_t tun_put_user_xdp(struct tun_struct *tun,
2022 struct tun_file *tfile,
2023 struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame,
2024 struct iov_iter *iter)
2026 int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2027 size_t size = xdp_frame->len;
2030 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
2031 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
2033 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2034 if (unlikely(iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz))
2036 if (unlikely(copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) !=
2039 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2042 ret = copy_to_iter(xdp_frame->data, size, iter) + vnet_hdr_sz;
2045 dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, ret);
2051 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
2052 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
2053 struct tun_file *tfile,
2054 struct sk_buff *skb,
2055 struct iov_iter *iter)
2057 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
2059 int vlan_offset = 0;
2061 int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2063 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
2064 vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
2066 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
2067 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2069 total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
2071 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
2072 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
2075 total += sizeof(pi);
2076 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
2077 /* Packet will be striped */
2078 pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
2081 if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
2086 struct virtio_net_hdr gso;
2088 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
2091 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &gso,
2092 tun_is_little_endian(tun), true,
2094 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2095 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
2096 "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
2097 sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
2098 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
2099 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
2102 min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
2107 if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
2110 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2117 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
2118 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
2120 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
2122 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
2123 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2126 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
2127 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2131 skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
2134 /* caller is in process context, */
2136 dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, skb->len + vlan_hlen);
2142 static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err)
2144 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2148 ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2156 add_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait);
2159 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2160 ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2163 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2164 error = -ERESTARTSYS;
2167 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) {
2175 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2176 remove_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait);
2183 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
2184 struct iov_iter *to,
2185 int noblock, void *ptr)
2190 if (!iov_iter_count(to)) {
2196 /* Read frames from ring */
2197 ptr = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err);
2202 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2203 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2205 ret = tun_put_user_xdp(tun, tfile, xdpf, to);
2206 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
2208 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
2210 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
2211 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
2220 static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
2222 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2223 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2224 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2225 ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
2231 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
2234 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, noblock, NULL);
2235 ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
2242 static void tun_prog_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
2244 struct tun_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct tun_prog, rcu);
2246 bpf_prog_destroy(prog->prog);
2250 static int __tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun,
2251 struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p,
2252 struct bpf_prog *prog)
2254 struct tun_prog *old, *new = NULL;
2257 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
2263 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
2264 old = rcu_dereference_protected(*prog_p,
2265 lockdep_is_held(&tun->lock));
2266 rcu_assign_pointer(*prog_p, new);
2267 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
2270 call_rcu(&old->rcu, tun_prog_free);
2275 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
2277 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2279 BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
2281 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
2282 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
2283 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
2284 __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2285 __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, NULL);
2288 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2290 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2292 tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
2293 tun->group = INVALID_GID;
2294 tun_default_link_ksettings(dev, &tun->link_ksettings);
2296 dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
2297 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
2298 dev->priv_destructor = tun_free_netdev;
2299 /* We prefer our own queue length */
2300 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
2303 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
2304 * device with netlink.
2306 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2307 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2309 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2310 "tun/tap creation via rtnetlink is not supported.");
2314 static size_t tun_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2316 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(uid_t));
2317 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(gid_t));
2319 return nla_total_size(sizeof(uid_t)) + /* OWNER */
2320 nla_total_size(sizeof(gid_t)) + /* GROUP */
2321 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TYPE */
2322 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PI */
2323 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* VNET_HDR */
2324 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PERSIST */
2325 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* MULTI_QUEUE */
2326 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_QUEUES */
2327 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES */
2331 static int tun_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2333 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2335 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_TYPE, tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK))
2336 goto nla_put_failure;
2337 if (uid_valid(tun->owner) &&
2338 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_OWNER,
2339 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)))
2340 goto nla_put_failure;
2341 if (gid_valid(tun->group) &&
2342 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_GROUP,
2343 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)))
2344 goto nla_put_failure;
2345 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PI, !(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)))
2346 goto nla_put_failure;
2347 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_VNET_HDR, !!(tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)))
2348 goto nla_put_failure;
2349 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PERSIST, !!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)))
2350 goto nla_put_failure;
2351 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_MULTI_QUEUE,
2352 !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)))
2353 goto nla_put_failure;
2354 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) {
2355 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_QUEUES, tun->numqueues))
2356 goto nla_put_failure;
2357 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES,
2359 goto nla_put_failure;
2368 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2370 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
2372 .validate = tun_validate,
2373 .get_size = tun_get_size,
2374 .fill_info = tun_fill_info,
2377 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
2379 struct tun_file *tfile;
2380 wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
2382 if (!sock_writeable(sk))
2385 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
2388 wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
2389 if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
2390 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, EPOLLOUT |
2391 EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND);
2393 tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
2394 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
2397 static void tun_put_page(struct tun_page *tpage)
2400 __page_frag_cache_drain(tpage->page, tpage->count);
2403 static int tun_xdp_one(struct tun_struct *tun,
2404 struct tun_file *tfile,
2405 struct xdp_buff *xdp, int *flush,
2406 struct tun_page *tpage)
2408 unsigned int datasize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
2409 struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr = xdp->data_hard_start;
2410 struct virtio_net_hdr *gso = &hdr->gso;
2411 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
2412 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2413 struct sk_buff_head *queue;
2414 u32 rxhash = 0, act;
2415 int buflen = hdr->buflen;
2417 bool skb_xdp = false;
2420 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
2422 if (gso->gso_type) {
2427 xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq);
2428 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
2430 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
2431 ret = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, xdp, act);
2433 put_page(virt_to_head_page(xdp->data));
2446 page = virt_to_head_page(xdp->data);
2447 if (tpage->page == page) {
2450 tun_put_page(tpage);
2459 skb = build_skb(xdp->data_hard_start, buflen);
2465 skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start);
2466 skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
2468 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
2469 atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
2475 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
2476 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2477 skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
2478 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
2481 ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
2482 if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
2488 if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
2490 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
2492 if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
2493 queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
2494 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
2495 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
2496 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
2499 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2503 /* No need to disable preemption here since this function is
2504 * always called with bh disabled
2506 dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, datasize);
2509 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2515 static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
2518 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2519 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2520 struct tun_msg_ctl *ctl = m->msg_control;
2521 struct xdp_buff *xdp;
2526 if (m->msg_controllen == sizeof(struct tun_msg_ctl) &&
2527 ctl && ctl->type == TUN_MSG_PTR) {
2528 struct tun_page tpage;
2530 int flush = 0, queued = 0;
2532 memset(&tpage, 0, sizeof(tpage));
2537 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2538 xdp = &((struct xdp_buff *)ctl->ptr)[i];
2539 ret = tun_xdp_one(tun, tfile, xdp, &flush, &tpage);
2547 if (tfile->napi_enabled && queued > 0)
2548 napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
2553 tun_put_page(&tpage);
2559 ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, ctl ? ctl->ptr : NULL, &m->msg_iter,
2560 m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
2561 m->msg_flags & MSG_MORE);
2567 static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
2570 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2571 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2572 void *ptr = m->msg_control;
2580 if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
2584 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2585 ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
2586 SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
2589 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, ptr);
2590 if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
2591 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2592 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
2605 static int tun_ptr_peek_len(void *ptr)
2608 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2609 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2613 return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr);
2619 static int tun_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
2621 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2622 struct tun_struct *tun;
2625 tun = tun_get(tfile);
2629 ret = PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_peek_len);
2635 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
2636 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
2637 .peek_len = tun_peek_len,
2638 .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
2639 .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
2642 static struct proto tun_proto = {
2644 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2645 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_file),
2648 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
2650 return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
2653 static ssize_t tun_flags_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2656 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2657 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
2660 static ssize_t owner_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2663 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2664 return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
2665 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2666 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
2667 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2670 static ssize_t group_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2673 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2674 return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
2675 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2676 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
2677 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2680 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tun_flags);
2681 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(owner);
2682 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(group);
2684 static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
2685 &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
2686 &dev_attr_owner.attr,
2687 &dev_attr_group.attr,
2691 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
2692 .attrs = tun_dev_attrs
2695 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2697 struct tun_struct *tun;
2698 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2699 struct net_device *dev;
2702 if (tfile->detached)
2705 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)) {
2706 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2709 if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI) ||
2710 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2714 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
2716 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
2718 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
2719 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2720 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
2721 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2725 if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
2726 !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
2729 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
2731 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
2735 err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER,
2736 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
2737 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true);
2741 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
2742 (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
2743 /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
2744 * to initialize the device again.
2746 netdev_state_change(dev);
2750 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
2751 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
2753 netdev_state_change(dev);
2756 unsigned long flags = 0;
2757 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
2760 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2762 err = security_tun_dev_create();
2767 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
2771 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
2779 name = ifr->ifr_name;
2781 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
2782 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
2788 dev_net_set(dev, net);
2789 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
2790 dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
2791 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
2793 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2796 tun->txflt.count = 0;
2797 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2799 tun->align = NET_SKB_PAD;
2800 tun->filter_attached = false;
2801 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2802 tun->rx_batched = 0;
2803 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2808 tun_net_initialize(dev);
2810 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
2815 /* free_netdev() won't check refcnt, to avoid race
2816 * with dev_put() we need publish tun after registration.
2818 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
2821 netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
2823 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
2826 if (netif_running(tun->dev))
2827 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
2829 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2833 static void tun_get_iff(struct tun_struct *tun, struct ifreq *ifr)
2835 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2837 ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
2841 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
2842 * privs required. */
2843 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
2845 netdev_features_t features = 0;
2847 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
2848 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2851 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
2852 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
2853 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
2854 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
2856 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
2857 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
2858 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
2859 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
2860 arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
2866 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
2867 * trying to set them. */
2871 tun->set_features = features;
2872 tun->dev->wanted_features &= ~TUN_USER_FEATURES;
2873 tun->dev->wanted_features |= features;
2874 netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
2879 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
2882 struct tun_file *tfile;
2884 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2885 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2886 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2887 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
2888 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2891 tun->filter_attached = false;
2894 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
2897 struct tun_file *tfile;
2899 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2900 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2901 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2902 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
2903 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2905 tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
2910 tun->filter_attached = true;
2914 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
2916 struct tun_file *tfile;
2919 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2920 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2921 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
2925 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2927 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2928 struct tun_struct *tun;
2933 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
2934 tun = tfile->detached;
2939 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
2942 ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI,
2943 tun->flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true);
2944 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
2945 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
2946 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
2949 __tun_detach(tfile, false);
2954 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
2961 static int tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p,
2964 struct bpf_prog *prog;
2967 if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, sizeof(fd)))
2973 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
2975 return PTR_ERR(prog);
2978 return __tun_set_ebpf(tun, prog_p, prog);
2981 /* Return correct value for tun->dev->addr_len based on tun->dev->type. */
2982 static unsigned char tun_get_addr_len(unsigned short type)
2986 case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
2987 return sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2994 case ARPHRD_IEEE802154:
2995 case ARPHRD_IEEE802154_MONITOR:
2996 return IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN;
2997 case ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE:
3001 case ARPHRD_6LOWPAN:
3002 return EUI64_ADDR_LEN;
3007 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
3010 return ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
3012 return AX25_ADDR_LEN;
3013 case ARPHRD_LOCALTLK:
3020 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
3021 unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
3023 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3024 struct net *net = sock_net(&tfile->sk);
3025 struct tun_struct *tun;
3026 void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
3027 unsigned int ifindex, carrier;
3035 bool do_notify = false;
3037 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE ||
3038 (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE && cmd != SIOCGSKNS)) {
3039 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
3042 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3044 if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
3045 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
3046 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
3049 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | TUN_FEATURES,
3050 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
3051 } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE) {
3052 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
3053 } else if (cmd == SIOCGSKNS) {
3054 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3056 return open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
3061 tun = tun_get(tfile);
3062 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF) {
3067 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3069 ret = tun_set_iff(net, file, &ifr);
3074 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3078 if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
3084 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
3088 tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
3096 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
3098 net = dev_net(tun->dev);
3102 tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr);
3104 if (tfile->detached)
3105 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
3106 if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
3107 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
3109 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3114 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
3116 /* [unimplemented] */
3117 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
3118 arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
3122 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
3123 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
3125 if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3126 tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
3127 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
3130 if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3131 tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
3132 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
3136 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "persist %s\n",
3137 arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3141 /* Set owner of the device */
3142 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3143 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
3149 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "owner set to %u\n",
3150 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
3154 /* Set group of the device */
3155 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3156 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
3162 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "group set to %u\n",
3163 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
3167 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
3168 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
3169 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev,
3170 "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
3173 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
3175 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
3177 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev,
3178 "Refused to change device type\n");
3181 tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
3182 tun->dev->addr_len = tun_get_addr_len(tun->dev->type);
3183 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "linktype set to %d\n",
3185 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
3191 tun->msg_enable = (u32)arg;
3195 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
3198 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3199 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3201 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3203 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
3207 /* Get hw address */
3208 dev_get_mac_address(&ifr.ifr_hwaddr, net, tun->dev->name);
3209 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3214 /* Set hw address */
3215 ret = dev_set_mac_address_user(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr, NULL);
3219 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
3220 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
3225 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
3234 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
3235 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
3238 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
3239 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
3240 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
3244 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
3245 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
3249 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
3254 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
3258 le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
3259 if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
3264 if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
3269 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
3271 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
3275 ret = tun_get_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3279 ret = tun_set_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3282 case TUNATTACHFILTER:
3283 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3285 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3288 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3291 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
3294 case TUNDETACHFILTER:
3295 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3297 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3300 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
3305 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3308 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3313 case TUNSETSTEERINGEBPF:
3314 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, argp);
3317 case TUNSETFILTEREBPF:
3318 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, argp);
3323 if (copy_from_user(&carrier, argp, sizeof(carrier)))
3326 ret = tun_net_change_carrier(tun->dev, (bool)carrier);
3329 case TUNGETDEVNETNS:
3331 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3333 ret = open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
3342 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
3351 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
3352 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
3357 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3358 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
3359 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3364 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3369 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
3372 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
3377 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
3378 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
3379 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
3382 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
3384 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3386 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
3388 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3391 if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
3395 __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_TGID, 0);
3396 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
3398 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
3404 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
3406 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
3407 struct tun_file *tfile;
3409 tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
3413 if (ptr_ring_init(&tfile->tx_ring, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3414 sk_free(&tfile->sk);
3418 mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex);
3419 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
3423 init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->socket.wq.wait);
3425 tfile->socket.file = file;
3426 tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
3428 sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
3430 tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
3431 tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
3433 file->private_data = tfile;
3434 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
3436 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
3441 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3443 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3445 tun_detach(tfile, true);
3450 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3451 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file)
3453 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3454 struct tun_struct *tun;
3457 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3460 tun = tun_get(tfile);
3462 tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr);
3468 seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
3472 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
3473 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3474 .llseek = no_llseek,
3475 .read_iter = tun_chr_read_iter,
3476 .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
3477 .poll = tun_chr_poll,
3478 .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
3479 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3480 .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
3482 .open = tun_chr_open,
3483 .release = tun_chr_close,
3484 .fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
3485 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3486 .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
3490 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
3493 .nodename = "net/tun",
3497 /* ethtool interface */
3499 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3500 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3502 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, supported);
3503 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, advertising);
3504 cmd->base.speed = SPEED_10;
3505 cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
3506 cmd->base.port = PORT_TP;
3507 cmd->base.phy_address = 0;
3508 cmd->base.autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
3511 static int tun_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3512 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3514 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3516 memcpy(cmd, &tun->link_ksettings, sizeof(*cmd));
3520 static int tun_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3521 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3523 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3525 memcpy(&tun->link_ksettings, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
3529 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
3531 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3533 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
3534 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
3536 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
3538 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3541 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3546 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
3548 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3550 return tun->msg_enable;
3553 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
3555 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3557 tun->msg_enable = value;
3560 static int tun_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3561 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
3562 struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
3563 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3565 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3567 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = tun->rx_batched;
3572 static int tun_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3573 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
3574 struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
3575 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3577 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3579 if (ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
3580 tun->rx_batched = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
3582 tun->rx_batched = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
3587 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
3588 .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES,
3589 .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo,
3590 .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel,
3591 .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel,
3592 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
3593 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
3594 .get_coalesce = tun_get_coalesce,
3595 .set_coalesce = tun_set_coalesce,
3596 .get_link_ksettings = tun_get_link_ksettings,
3597 .set_link_ksettings = tun_set_link_ksettings,
3600 static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun)
3602 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
3603 struct tun_file *tfile;
3604 struct ptr_ring **rings;
3605 int n = tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled;
3608 rings = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*rings), GFP_KERNEL);
3612 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
3613 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
3614 rings[i] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3616 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next)
3617 rings[i++] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3619 ret = ptr_ring_resize_multiple(rings, n,
3620 dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL,
3627 static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
3628 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3630 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3631 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3634 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &tun_link_ops)
3638 case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN:
3639 if (tun_queue_resize(tun))
3643 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
3644 struct tun_file *tfile;
3646 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
3647 tfile->socket.sk->sk_write_space(tfile->socket.sk);
3657 static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
3658 .notifier_call = tun_device_event,
3661 static int __init tun_init(void)
3665 pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
3667 ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
3669 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
3673 ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
3675 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
3679 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3681 pr_err("Can't register netdevice notifier\n");
3688 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3690 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3695 static void tun_cleanup(void)
3697 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3698 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3699 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3702 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
3703 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
3704 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
3705 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
3706 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
3708 struct tun_file *tfile;
3709 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3710 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3711 tfile = file->private_data;
3713 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3714 return &tfile->socket;
3716 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
3718 struct ptr_ring *tun_get_tx_ring(struct file *file)
3720 struct tun_file *tfile;
3722 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3723 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3724 tfile = file->private_data;
3726 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3727 return &tfile->tx_ring;
3729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_tx_ring);
3731 module_init(tun_init);
3732 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
3733 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
3734 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
3735 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3736 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
3737 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");