2 * Linux INET6 implementation
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
57 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
59 #include <net/netevent.h>
60 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
63 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
64 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
65 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
74 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
75 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
76 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
80 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort);
81 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
82 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
83 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
84 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
85 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
86 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
87 struct net_device *dev, int how);
88 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
90 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
91 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
93 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
94 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
95 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
96 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
97 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
99 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt);
100 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
102 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
103 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
104 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
105 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
107 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
108 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
109 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
112 struct uncached_list {
114 struct list_head head;
117 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
119 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
121 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
123 rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
124 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
126 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
127 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
128 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
131 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
133 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
134 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
136 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
137 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
138 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
142 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
144 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
147 if (dev == loopback_dev)
150 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
151 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
154 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
155 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
156 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
157 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
159 if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
160 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
161 in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
165 rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev;
166 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
170 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
174 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt)
176 return dst_metrics_write_ptr(rt->dst.from);
179 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
181 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
183 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU)
184 return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt);
185 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
188 return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old);
191 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
195 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
197 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
198 return (const void *) p;
200 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
204 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
208 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
211 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
212 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
215 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
218 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
222 .check = ip6_dst_check,
223 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
225 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
226 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
227 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
228 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
229 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
230 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
231 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
232 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
233 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
236 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
238 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
240 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
243 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
244 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
248 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
253 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
255 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
256 .check = ip6_dst_check,
257 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
258 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
259 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
260 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
261 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
262 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
265 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
266 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
269 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
271 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
273 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
274 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
275 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
276 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
278 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
279 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
280 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
281 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
284 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
286 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
288 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
290 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
292 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
293 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
295 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
296 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
297 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
298 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
301 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
303 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
305 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
307 .input = dst_discard,
308 .output = dst_discard_out,
310 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
311 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
312 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
313 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
318 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
320 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
322 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
324 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
327 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
328 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
329 struct net_device *dev,
332 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
333 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
341 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
342 struct net_device *dev,
345 struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
348 rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC);
352 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
355 p = per_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
356 /* no one shares rt */
360 dst_destroy((struct dst_entry *)rt);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
369 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
371 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
372 struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
373 struct inet6_dev *idev;
375 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
376 free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
377 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
379 idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
381 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
389 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
392 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
393 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
394 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
395 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
397 if (dev != loopback_dev) {
398 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
399 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
400 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
402 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
409 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
411 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
412 return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
417 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
419 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
420 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
422 } else if (rt->dst.from) {
423 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
428 /* Multipath route selection:
429 * Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
430 * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
432 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
433 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
435 return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6) % candidate_count;
438 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
439 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
442 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
445 route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
446 /* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
447 * (siblings does not include ourself)
450 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
451 &match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
453 if (route_choosen == 0) {
454 if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
464 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
467 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
469 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
473 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
474 struct rt6_info *sprt;
476 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
479 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
480 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
483 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
485 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
486 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
487 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
488 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
491 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
497 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
498 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
507 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
508 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
514 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
515 struct __rt6_probe_work {
516 struct work_struct work;
517 struct in6_addr target;
518 struct net_device *dev;
521 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
523 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
524 struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
525 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
527 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
528 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL);
533 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
535 struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
536 struct neighbour *neigh;
538 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
539 * for now, however, we need to check if it
540 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
542 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
543 * to no more than one per minute.
545 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
548 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
550 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
554 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
555 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
558 rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
559 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
561 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
563 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
565 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
569 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
570 work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
571 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
572 work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
573 schedule_work(&work->work);
577 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
580 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
586 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
588 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
590 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
591 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
593 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
594 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
599 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
601 struct neighbour *neigh;
602 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
604 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
605 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
606 return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
609 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
611 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
612 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
613 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
614 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
615 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
616 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
618 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
620 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
622 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
623 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
625 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
630 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
635 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
636 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
637 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
638 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
639 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
641 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
642 int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
649 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
650 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
654 bool match_do_rr = false;
655 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
656 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
658 if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
659 idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
662 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
665 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
666 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
668 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
669 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
673 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
676 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
678 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
686 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
687 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
688 u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
691 struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont;
696 for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
697 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
702 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
705 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
706 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
711 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
717 for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
718 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
723 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
725 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
731 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
733 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
737 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
739 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
740 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
747 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
748 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
751 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt)
753 return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY));
756 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
757 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
758 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
760 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
761 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
762 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
764 unsigned long lifetime;
767 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
771 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
772 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
774 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
776 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
777 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
780 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
781 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
786 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
787 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
790 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
792 if (rinfo->length == 3)
793 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
795 /* this function is safe */
796 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
797 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
799 prefix = &prefix_buf;
802 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
803 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
805 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
806 gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
808 if (rt && !lifetime) {
814 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
817 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
818 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
821 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
822 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
824 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
832 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
833 struct in6_addr *saddr)
835 struct fib6_node *pn;
837 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
840 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn)
841 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr);
844 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
849 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
850 struct fib6_table *table,
851 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
853 struct fib6_node *fn;
856 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
857 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
860 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
861 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
862 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
863 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
864 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
868 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
869 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
871 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
877 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
880 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
884 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
885 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
887 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
891 struct dst_entry *dst;
892 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
895 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
896 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
899 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
901 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
907 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
909 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
910 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
911 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
915 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
916 struct mx6_config *mxc)
919 struct fib6_table *table;
921 table = rt->rt6i_table;
922 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
923 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc);
924 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
929 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
931 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), };
932 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
934 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc);
937 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort,
938 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
939 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
947 if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
948 ort = (struct rt6_info *)ort->dst.from;
950 rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(ort->dst.dev), ort->dst.dev, 0);
955 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort);
956 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
958 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
959 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
960 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
962 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) {
963 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
964 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
965 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
966 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
967 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
968 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
969 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
977 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt)
979 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
981 pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
982 rt->dst.dev, rt->dst.flags);
986 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt);
987 pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
988 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
992 /* It should be called with read_lock_bh(&tb6_lock) acquired */
993 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
995 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p;
997 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1001 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1002 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1007 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1009 struct fib6_table *table = rt->rt6i_table;
1010 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1012 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt);
1014 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1016 dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
1017 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1020 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1021 if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
1022 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1023 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1025 /* If someone did it before us, return prev instead */
1026 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1030 /* rt has been removed from the fib6 tree
1031 * before we have a chance to acquire the read_lock.
1032 * In this case, don't brother to create a pcpu rt
1033 * since rt is going away anyway. The next
1034 * dst_check() will trigger a re-lookup.
1036 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1039 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1040 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1041 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1045 struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1046 int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1048 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
1049 struct rt6_info *rt;
1052 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1053 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
1054 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1056 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1058 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1061 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1065 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict);
1066 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
1067 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict);
1068 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1069 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1071 goto redo_rt6_select;
1072 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
1073 /* also consider unreachable route */
1074 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1076 goto redo_rt6_select;
1081 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) {
1082 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1083 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1085 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1087 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1089 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
1090 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
1091 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
1092 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where
1093 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
1094 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
1097 struct rt6_info *uncached_rt;
1099 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1100 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1102 uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
1103 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1106 rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt);
1108 uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1110 dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst);
1112 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, uncached_rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1116 /* Get a percpu copy */
1118 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1120 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1122 pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt);
1125 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1127 /* We have to do the read_unlock first
1128 * because rt6_make_pcpu_route() may trigger
1129 * ip6_dst_gc() which will take the write_lock.
1132 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1133 pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt);
1134 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1137 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, pcpu_rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route);
1144 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1145 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1147 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
1150 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
1151 struct net_device *dev,
1152 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1154 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
1155 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1157 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
1160 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1162 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1163 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1164 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1165 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1166 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1167 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1168 .daddr = iph->daddr,
1169 .saddr = iph->saddr,
1170 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1171 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1172 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1175 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1176 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1177 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1179 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1182 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1183 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1185 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1188 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1189 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1193 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr)) {
1194 struct dst_entry *dst;
1196 dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6);
1201 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1203 any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
1204 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
1205 (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
1206 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1209 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1211 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1213 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
1217 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1219 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1220 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1222 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1228 new->input = dst_discard;
1229 new->output = dst_discard_out;
1231 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1232 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1234 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1236 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1237 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
1238 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1240 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1241 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1242 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1248 dst_release(dst_orig);
1249 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1253 * Destination cache support functions
1256 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt)
1259 dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from))
1260 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from), true);
1263 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1265 if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie))
1268 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1274 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1276 if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
1277 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1278 rt6_check((struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from), cookie))
1284 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1286 struct rt6_info *rt;
1288 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1290 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1291 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1292 * into this function always.
1295 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1297 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
1298 (unlikely(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE) && rt->dst.from))
1299 return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie);
1301 return rt6_check(rt, cookie);
1304 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1306 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1309 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1310 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1322 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1324 struct rt6_info *rt;
1326 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1328 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1330 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1333 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1334 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1339 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
1341 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1343 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1344 rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
1345 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1348 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
1350 return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
1351 (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rt->rt6i_node);
1354 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
1355 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu)
1357 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
1359 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1363 mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU);
1364 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
1367 if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
1368 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
1370 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
1371 struct rt6_info *nrt6;
1374 daddr = &iph->daddr;
1375 saddr = &iph->saddr;
1377 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1378 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
1382 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr);
1384 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
1386 /* ip6_ins_rt(nrt6) will bump the
1387 * rt6->rt6i_node->fn_sernum
1388 * which will fail the next rt6_check() and
1389 * invalidate the sk->sk_dst_cache.
1396 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1397 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1399 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu);
1402 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1405 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1406 struct dst_entry *dst;
1409 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1410 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1411 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1412 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1413 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1414 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1416 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1418 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu));
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1423 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1425 struct dst_entry *dst;
1427 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1428 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1430 dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1431 if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
1432 dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
1436 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
1437 ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
1440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1442 /* Handle redirects */
1443 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1445 struct in6_addr gateway;
1448 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1449 struct fib6_table *table,
1453 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1454 struct rt6_info *rt;
1455 struct fib6_node *fn;
1457 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1458 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1460 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1461 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1462 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1463 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1467 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1468 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1470 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1471 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1475 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1477 if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1479 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1485 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1486 else if (rt->dst.error) {
1487 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1491 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1492 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1500 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1502 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1506 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1507 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1508 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1510 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1511 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1514 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1516 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1517 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1520 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1522 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1523 struct dst_entry *dst;
1526 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1527 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1528 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1529 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1530 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1531 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1532 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1534 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1535 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1540 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1543 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1544 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1545 struct dst_entry *dst;
1548 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1549 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1550 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1551 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1552 fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1553 fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1555 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1556 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1560 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1562 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1566 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1568 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1569 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1570 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1572 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1574 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1575 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1578 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1579 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1580 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1581 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1583 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1588 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1590 const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
1591 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
1592 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1597 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1604 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1606 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1610 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1612 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
1615 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1616 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1618 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1621 struct dst_entry *dst;
1622 struct rt6_info *rt;
1623 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1624 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1626 if (unlikely(!idev))
1627 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1629 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
1630 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1632 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1636 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1637 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1638 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1639 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr;
1640 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1641 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1642 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1643 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1645 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1646 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1647 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1648 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1650 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1652 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1658 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1660 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1663 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1664 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1666 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1667 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1676 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1681 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1684 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1686 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1687 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1688 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1689 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1690 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1697 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1700 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1702 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1703 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1704 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1705 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1706 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1707 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1710 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1711 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1712 entries <= rt_max_size)
1715 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1716 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
1717 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1718 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1719 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1721 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1722 return entries > rt_max_size;
1725 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
1726 const struct fib6_config *cfg)
1728 bool ecn_ca = false;
1736 mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1740 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1741 int type = nla_type(nla);
1746 if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX))
1749 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
1750 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1752 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
1753 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca);
1754 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
1757 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
1759 if (type == RTAX_HOPLIMIT && val > 255)
1761 if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
1765 __set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1769 __set_bit(RTAX_FEATURES - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1770 mp[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
1780 static struct rt6_info *ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net,
1781 struct fib6_config *cfg,
1782 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr)
1784 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1785 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
1787 .saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc,
1789 struct fib6_table *table;
1790 struct rt6_info *rt;
1791 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1793 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1797 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc))
1798 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1800 rt = ip6_pol_route(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, flags);
1802 /* if table lookup failed, fall back to full lookup */
1803 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1811 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1813 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1814 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1815 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1816 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1817 struct fib6_table *table;
1821 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1823 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1824 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1827 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1829 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1832 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1837 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1838 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1841 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1842 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1843 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1845 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1846 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1849 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1855 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL,
1856 (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT);
1863 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1864 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1865 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1867 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1869 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1870 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1871 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1873 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1875 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1876 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1877 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1878 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1880 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1882 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1884 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
1885 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1887 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1888 cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg,
1892 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
1893 if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1894 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output;
1895 rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
1897 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1898 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input;
1899 rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
1903 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1904 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1905 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1906 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1909 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1910 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1913 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1915 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1916 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1918 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1919 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1920 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1921 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1922 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1923 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1928 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1930 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1936 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1937 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1939 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1940 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
1941 rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1944 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1945 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1946 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1949 case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
1951 rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
1952 : (cfg->fc_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
1953 ? -EHOSTUNREACH : -ENETUNREACH;
1954 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1955 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1961 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1962 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1965 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1966 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1968 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
1969 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
1970 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
1971 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
1974 if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr,
1975 gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
1979 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1981 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1982 struct rt6_info *grt = NULL;
1984 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1985 addresses as nexthop address.
1986 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1987 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1988 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1989 some exceptions. --ANK
1991 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1995 grt = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr);
1998 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL,
1999 cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
2001 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2005 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
2011 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
2013 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
2015 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
2023 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2031 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
2032 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
2036 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
2037 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
2039 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2041 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
2045 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2046 rt->rt6i_table = table;
2048 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
2059 return ERR_PTR(err);
2062 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2064 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
2065 struct rt6_info *rt;
2068 rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg);
2075 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg);
2079 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc);
2091 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2094 struct fib6_table *table;
2095 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2097 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
2098 rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE) {
2103 table = rt->rt6i_table;
2104 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2105 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2106 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2113 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
2115 struct nl_info info = {
2116 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
2118 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
2121 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2123 struct fib6_table *table;
2124 struct fib6_node *fn;
2125 struct rt6_info *rt;
2128 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
2132 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2134 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
2135 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
2136 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
2139 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2140 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2141 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE))
2143 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
2145 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
2147 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
2148 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2150 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
2153 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2155 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
2158 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2163 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2165 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
2166 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
2167 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
2168 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
2169 struct neighbour *neigh;
2171 int optlen, on_link;
2174 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
2175 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
2178 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
2182 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
2184 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
2185 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
2190 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
2192 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
2193 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2194 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
2198 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
2201 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
2205 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
2206 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
2209 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
2210 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
2215 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2216 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
2219 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
2224 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2225 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2226 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
2230 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
2231 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
2232 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
2234 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
2236 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
2241 * We have finally decided to accept it.
2244 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
2245 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
2246 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
2247 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
2248 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)),
2249 NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts);
2251 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL);
2255 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
2257 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
2259 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
2261 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
2264 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
2265 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
2266 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
2267 netevent.neigh = neigh;
2268 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
2270 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2271 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
2276 neigh_release(neigh);
2280 * Misc support functions
2283 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
2285 BUG_ON(from->dst.from);
2287 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
2288 dst_hold(&from->dst);
2289 rt->dst.from = &from->dst;
2290 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true);
2293 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
2295 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
2296 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
2297 rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst;
2298 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
2299 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
2301 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
2302 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
2303 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2304 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
2305 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
2306 rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric;
2307 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2308 rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src;
2310 rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
2311 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
2312 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate);
2315 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
2316 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
2317 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2318 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
2320 struct fib6_node *fn;
2321 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2322 struct fib6_table *table;
2324 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
2328 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2329 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0);
2333 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2334 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
2336 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
2338 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
2344 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2348 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
2349 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2350 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
2353 struct fib6_config cfg = {
2354 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2355 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
2356 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
2357 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
2358 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
2359 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2360 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2361 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
2364 cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, ifindex) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
2365 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
2366 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2368 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
2370 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
2372 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2374 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
2378 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
2380 struct rt6_info *rt;
2381 struct fib6_table *table;
2383 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2387 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2388 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2389 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2390 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
2391 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
2396 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2400 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
2401 struct net_device *dev,
2404 struct fib6_config cfg = {
2405 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
2406 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2407 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
2408 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
2409 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
2410 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2411 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2412 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
2415 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2417 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2419 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
2422 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
2424 struct rt6_info *rt;
2425 struct fib6_table *table;
2427 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2428 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2433 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2434 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2435 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2436 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2438 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2443 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2446 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2447 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2448 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2450 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2452 cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
2454 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2455 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2456 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2457 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2458 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2459 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2461 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2463 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2464 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2465 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2468 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2470 struct fib6_config cfg;
2471 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2475 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
2476 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
2477 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2479 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2480 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2484 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2489 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2492 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2506 * Drop the packet on the floor
2509 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2512 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2513 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2514 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2515 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2516 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2517 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2518 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2522 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2523 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2524 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2527 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2532 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2534 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2537 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2539 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2540 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2543 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2545 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2548 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2550 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2551 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2555 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2558 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2559 const struct in6_addr *addr,
2563 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2564 struct net_device *dev = net->loopback_dev;
2565 struct rt6_info *rt;
2567 /* use L3 Master device as loopback for host routes if device
2568 * is enslaved and address is not link local or multicast
2570 if (!rt6_need_strict(addr))
2571 dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(idev->dev) ? : dev;
2573 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, DST_NOCOUNT);
2575 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2579 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2580 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2581 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2582 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2584 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2586 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2588 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2590 rt->rt6i_gateway = *addr;
2591 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2592 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2593 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL;
2594 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
2595 rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
2597 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2602 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2603 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2604 struct net_device *dev;
2606 struct in6_addr *addr;
2609 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2611 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2612 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2613 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2615 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2616 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2617 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2618 /* remove prefsrc entry */
2619 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2624 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2626 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2627 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2628 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2632 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
2635 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY)
2636 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2638 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
2639 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2641 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
2643 if ((((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) ||
2644 ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY)) &&
2645 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
2651 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
2653 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
2656 struct arg_dev_net {
2657 struct net_device *dev;
2661 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2663 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2664 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2666 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2667 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2673 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2675 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2680 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2681 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2683 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(net, dev);
2686 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2687 struct net_device *dev;
2691 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2693 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2694 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2696 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2697 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2698 We still use this lock to block changes
2699 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2702 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2706 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2707 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2708 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2709 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2712 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2713 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2714 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2715 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2716 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2717 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2720 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2721 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
2722 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2723 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0
2724 * (i.e. a redirected route),
2725 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already
2728 if (rt->rt6i_pmtu && rt->rt6i_pmtu > arg->mtu)
2729 rt->rt6i_pmtu = arg->mtu;
2730 } else if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2731 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2732 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) {
2733 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2739 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2741 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2746 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
2749 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2750 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2751 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2752 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2753 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2754 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2755 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2756 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2757 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2758 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2759 [RTA_EXPIRES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2762 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2763 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2766 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2770 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2775 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2776 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2778 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2779 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2780 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2781 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2782 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2783 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2785 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2786 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2787 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2788 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2789 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2791 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2792 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2794 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
2795 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
2797 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2798 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2799 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2801 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2802 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
2803 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2807 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2809 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2812 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2816 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2818 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2821 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2824 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2825 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
2828 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2830 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2831 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2833 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2834 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2835 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2839 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2841 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2842 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2843 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2847 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
2848 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
2849 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
2850 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
2851 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
2855 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
2857 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE])
2858 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
2860 if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
2861 unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
2863 if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
2864 cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
2865 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
2875 struct rt6_info *rt6_info;
2876 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2877 struct mx6_config mxc;
2878 struct list_head next;
2881 static void ip6_print_replace_route_err(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list)
2885 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2886 pr_warn("IPV6: multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes): %pI6 nexthop %pI6 ifi %d\n",
2887 &nh->r_cfg.fc_dst, &nh->r_cfg.fc_gateway,
2888 nh->r_cfg.fc_ifindex);
2892 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
2893 struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
2896 struct rt6_info *rtnh;
2899 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2900 /* check if rt6_info already exists */
2901 rtnh = nh->rt6_info;
2903 if (rtnh->dst.dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2904 rtnh->rt6i_idev == rt->rt6i_idev &&
2905 ipv6_addr_equal(&rtnh->rt6i_gateway,
2910 nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
2914 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&nh->mxc, r_cfg);
2919 memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
2920 list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
2925 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2927 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2928 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2929 struct rt6_info *rt;
2930 struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
2931 struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
2936 int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
2937 (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
2938 LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
2940 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2941 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2943 /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
2944 * rt6_info structs per nexthop
2946 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2947 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2948 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2949 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2951 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2953 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2955 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2957 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
2958 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2960 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
2961 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
2963 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
2966 rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg);
2973 err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
2979 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2983 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2984 err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->rt6_info, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &nh->mxc);
2985 /* nh->rt6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
2986 nh->rt6_info = NULL;
2989 ip6_print_replace_route_err(&rt6_nh_list);
2994 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2995 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
2996 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
2997 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
2998 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
3001 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
3009 /* Delete routes that were already added */
3010 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
3013 ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg);
3017 list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
3019 dst_free(&nh->rt6_info->dst);
3021 list_del(&nh->next);
3028 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
3030 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
3031 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
3034 int err = 1, last_err = 0;
3036 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
3037 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
3039 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
3040 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
3041 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
3042 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
3043 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
3045 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
3047 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
3049 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
3051 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
3052 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
3055 err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
3059 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
3065 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3067 struct fib6_config cfg;
3070 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
3075 return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg);
3077 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
3080 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3082 struct fib6_config cfg;
3085 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
3090 return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg);
3092 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
3095 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt)
3097 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
3098 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
3099 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
3100 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
3101 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
3102 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
3103 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
3104 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
3105 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
3106 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
3107 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
3108 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
3109 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
3110 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate);
3113 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
3114 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
3115 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
3116 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
3117 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
3119 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
3121 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
3125 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
3126 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
3127 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
3132 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
3136 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3137 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
3138 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
3139 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
3142 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
3144 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
3145 rtm->rtm_table = table;
3146 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
3147 goto nla_put_failure;
3148 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3149 switch (rt->dst.error) {
3151 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
3154 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
3157 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
3160 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
3164 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
3165 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3166 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
3167 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3169 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
3171 if (!netif_carrier_ok(rt->dst.dev)) {
3172 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3173 if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
3174 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
3176 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
3177 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
3178 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
3179 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
3180 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
3181 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
3182 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
3184 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
3187 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
3188 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
3191 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
3192 goto nla_put_failure;
3193 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
3194 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
3195 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
3196 goto nla_put_failure;
3197 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3199 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
3200 goto nla_put_failure;
3201 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
3202 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
3203 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
3204 goto nla_put_failure;
3207 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
3208 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
3209 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
3214 goto nla_put_failure;
3216 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
3217 goto nla_put_failure;
3222 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
3223 goto nla_put_failure;
3225 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3226 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
3227 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3228 goto nla_put_failure;
3231 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
3232 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3233 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
3234 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3235 goto nla_put_failure;
3238 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3240 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
3241 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3242 goto nla_put_failure;
3244 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3245 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
3246 goto nla_put_failure;
3250 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
3251 goto nla_put_failure;
3252 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
3253 goto nla_put_failure;
3255 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
3257 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
3258 goto nla_put_failure;
3260 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)))
3261 goto nla_put_failure;
3263 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate);
3265 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3269 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3273 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3275 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
3278 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
3279 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
3280 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
3284 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
3285 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
3286 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
3287 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
3290 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3292 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3293 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3294 struct rt6_info *rt;
3295 struct sk_buff *skb;
3298 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
3300 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
3305 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
3306 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3307 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, 0);
3310 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3313 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
3317 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3320 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
3324 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
3327 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
3330 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
3333 struct net_device *dev;
3336 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
3342 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
3344 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
3345 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3347 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
3350 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
3352 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
3355 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3362 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3363 through good chunk of routing engine.
3365 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3366 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
3368 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3370 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
3371 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3372 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
3378 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3383 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
3384 unsigned int nlm_flags)
3386 struct sk_buff *skb;
3387 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3392 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3394 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3398 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
3399 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, nlm_flags);
3401 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
3402 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
3406 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3407 info->nlh, gfp_any());
3411 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
3414 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
3415 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3417 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3418 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3420 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
3421 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3422 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3423 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3424 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3425 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3426 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3427 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3438 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3440 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
3441 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3442 .open = ipv6_route_open,
3444 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3445 .release = seq_release_net,
3448 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3450 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
3451 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
3452 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
3453 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
3454 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
3455 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
3456 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
3457 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
3458 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
3463 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3465 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
3468 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
3469 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3470 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
3472 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3473 .release = single_release_net,
3475 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3477 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3480 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3481 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3488 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
3489 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3490 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3491 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
3495 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
3497 .procname = "flush",
3498 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
3499 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3501 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
3504 .procname = "gc_thresh",
3505 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
3506 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3508 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3511 .procname = "max_size",
3512 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
3513 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3515 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3518 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
3519 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3520 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3522 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3525 .procname = "gc_timeout",
3526 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
3527 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3529 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3532 .procname = "gc_interval",
3533 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
3534 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3536 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3539 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
3540 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
3541 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3543 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3546 .procname = "mtu_expires",
3547 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
3548 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3550 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3553 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
3554 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
3555 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3557 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3560 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
3561 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3562 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3564 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3569 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3571 struct ctl_table *table;
3573 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
3574 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
3578 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3579 table[0].extra1 = net;
3580 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
3581 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3582 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3583 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3584 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
3585 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3586 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
3587 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3588 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3590 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
3591 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
3592 table[0].procname = NULL;
3599 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3603 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
3604 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
3606 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
3607 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
3609 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
3610 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
3612 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3613 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
3614 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
3615 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3616 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3617 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
3618 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3620 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3621 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
3622 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
3624 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
3625 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
3626 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
3627 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
3628 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3629 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
3630 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3632 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
3633 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
3635 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
3636 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
3637 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
3638 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
3639 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3640 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3641 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3644 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3645 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3646 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3647 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3648 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3649 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3650 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3651 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3653 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3659 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3660 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3661 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3663 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3665 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3666 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3671 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3673 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3674 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3675 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3676 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3678 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3681 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3683 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3684 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3685 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3690 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3692 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3693 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3694 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3698 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3699 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
3700 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3703 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3705 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3709 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3710 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3714 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3716 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3718 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3719 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3723 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3724 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3725 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3728 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3729 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3730 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3733 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3734 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3738 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3744 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3745 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3746 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3747 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3750 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3752 goto out_kmem_cache;
3754 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3756 goto out_dst_entries;
3758 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3760 goto out_register_inetpeer;
3762 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3764 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3765 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3766 * manually for init_net */
3767 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3768 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3769 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3770 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3771 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3772 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3773 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3777 goto out_register_subsys;
3783 ret = fib6_rules_init();
3787 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3789 goto fib6_rules_init;
3792 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3793 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3794 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3795 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3797 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3799 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3801 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3802 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
3804 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3805 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3811 out_register_late_subsys:
3812 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3814 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3819 out_register_subsys:
3820 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3821 out_register_inetpeer:
3822 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3824 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3826 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3830 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3832 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3833 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3834 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3837 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3838 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3839 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3840 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);