2 * gpio-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to GPIO lines.
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 LaCie
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
32 #include <linux/gpio.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio-fan.h>
34 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
35 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
37 struct gpio_fan_data {
38 struct platform_device *pdev;
39 struct device *hwmon_dev;
40 struct mutex lock; /* lock GPIOs operations. */
44 struct gpio_fan_speed *speed;
46 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
50 struct gpio_fan_alarm *alarm;
51 struct work_struct alarm_work;
58 static void fan_alarm_notify(struct work_struct *ws)
60 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data =
61 container_of(ws, struct gpio_fan_data, alarm_work);
63 sysfs_notify(&fan_data->pdev->dev.kobj, NULL, "fan1_alarm");
64 kobject_uevent(&fan_data->pdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
67 static irqreturn_t fan_alarm_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
69 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_id;
71 schedule_work(&fan_data->alarm_work);
76 static ssize_t show_fan_alarm(struct device *dev,
77 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
79 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
80 struct gpio_fan_alarm *alarm = fan_data->alarm;
81 int value = gpio_get_value(alarm->gpio);
83 if (alarm->active_low)
86 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value);
89 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL);
91 static int fan_alarm_init(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data,
92 struct gpio_fan_alarm *alarm)
96 struct platform_device *pdev = fan_data->pdev;
98 fan_data->alarm = alarm;
100 err = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, alarm->gpio, "GPIO fan alarm");
104 err = gpio_direction_input(alarm->gpio);
109 * If the alarm GPIO don't support interrupts, just leave
110 * without initializing the fail notification support.
112 alarm_irq = gpio_to_irq(alarm->gpio);
116 INIT_WORK(&fan_data->alarm_work, fan_alarm_notify);
117 irq_set_irq_type(alarm_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH);
118 err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, alarm_irq, fan_alarm_irq_handler,
119 IRQF_SHARED, "GPIO fan alarm", fan_data);
127 /* Must be called with fan_data->lock held, except during initialization. */
128 static void __set_fan_ctrl(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data, int ctrl_val)
132 for (i = 0; i < fan_data->num_ctrl; i++)
133 gpio_set_value(fan_data->ctrl[i], (ctrl_val >> i) & 1);
136 static int __get_fan_ctrl(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data)
141 for (i = 0; i < fan_data->num_ctrl; i++) {
144 value = gpio_get_value(fan_data->ctrl[i]);
145 ctrl_val |= (value << i);
150 /* Must be called with fan_data->lock held, except during initialization. */
151 static void set_fan_speed(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data, int speed_index)
153 if (fan_data->speed_index == speed_index)
156 __set_fan_ctrl(fan_data, fan_data->speed[speed_index].ctrl_val);
157 fan_data->speed_index = speed_index;
160 static int get_fan_speed_index(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data)
162 int ctrl_val = __get_fan_ctrl(fan_data);
165 for (i = 0; i < fan_data->num_speed; i++)
166 if (fan_data->speed[i].ctrl_val == ctrl_val)
169 dev_warn(&fan_data->pdev->dev,
170 "missing speed array entry for GPIO value 0x%x\n", ctrl_val);
175 static int rpm_to_speed_index(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data, int rpm)
177 struct gpio_fan_speed *speed = fan_data->speed;
180 for (i = 0; i < fan_data->num_speed; i++)
181 if (speed[i].rpm >= rpm)
184 return fan_data->num_speed - 1;
187 static ssize_t show_pwm(struct device *dev,
188 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
190 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
191 u8 pwm = fan_data->speed_index * 255 / (fan_data->num_speed - 1);
193 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
196 static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
197 const char *buf, size_t count)
199 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
204 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &pwm) || pwm > 255)
207 mutex_lock(&fan_data->lock);
209 if (!fan_data->pwm_enable) {
214 speed_index = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm * (fan_data->num_speed - 1), 255);
215 set_fan_speed(fan_data, speed_index);
218 mutex_unlock(&fan_data->lock);
223 static ssize_t show_pwm_enable(struct device *dev,
224 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
226 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
228 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_data->pwm_enable);
231 static ssize_t set_pwm_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
232 const char *buf, size_t count)
234 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
237 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) || val > 1)
240 if (fan_data->pwm_enable == val)
243 mutex_lock(&fan_data->lock);
245 fan_data->pwm_enable = val;
247 /* Disable manual control mode: set fan at full speed. */
249 set_fan_speed(fan_data, fan_data->num_speed - 1);
251 mutex_unlock(&fan_data->lock);
256 static ssize_t show_pwm_mode(struct device *dev,
257 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
259 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
262 static ssize_t show_rpm_min(struct device *dev,
263 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
267 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_data->speed[0].rpm);
270 static ssize_t show_rpm_max(struct device *dev,
271 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
273 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
275 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
276 fan_data->speed[fan_data->num_speed - 1].rpm);
279 static ssize_t show_rpm(struct device *dev,
280 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
284 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_data->speed[fan_data->speed_index].rpm);
287 static ssize_t set_rpm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
288 const char *buf, size_t count)
290 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
294 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &rpm))
297 mutex_lock(&fan_data->lock);
299 if (!fan_data->pwm_enable) {
304 set_fan_speed(fan_data, rpm_to_speed_index(fan_data, rpm));
307 mutex_unlock(&fan_data->lock);
312 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
313 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
315 return sprintf(buf, "gpio-fan\n");
318 static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_pwm, set_pwm);
319 static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
320 show_pwm_enable, set_pwm_enable);
321 static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1_mode, S_IRUGO, show_pwm_mode, NULL);
322 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_min, S_IRUGO, show_rpm_min, NULL);
323 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_max, S_IRUGO, show_rpm_max, NULL);
324 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, show_rpm, NULL);
325 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_target, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_rpm, set_rpm);
327 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
329 static umode_t gpio_fan_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
330 struct attribute *attr, int index)
332 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
333 struct gpio_fan_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
335 if (index == 1 && !data->alarm)
337 if (index > 1 && !data->ctrl)
343 static struct attribute *gpio_fan_attributes[] = {
345 &dev_attr_fan1_alarm.attr, /* 1 */
346 &dev_attr_pwm1.attr, /* 2 */
347 &dev_attr_pwm1_enable.attr,
348 &dev_attr_pwm1_mode.attr,
349 &dev_attr_fan1_input.attr,
350 &dev_attr_fan1_target.attr,
351 &dev_attr_fan1_min.attr,
352 &dev_attr_fan1_max.attr,
356 static const struct attribute_group gpio_fan_group = {
357 .attrs = gpio_fan_attributes,
358 .is_visible = gpio_fan_is_visible,
361 static int fan_ctrl_init(struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data,
362 struct gpio_fan_platform_data *pdata)
364 struct platform_device *pdev = fan_data->pdev;
365 int num_ctrl = pdata->num_ctrl;
366 unsigned *ctrl = pdata->ctrl;
369 for (i = 0; i < num_ctrl; i++) {
370 err = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, ctrl[i],
375 err = gpio_direction_output(ctrl[i], gpio_get_value(ctrl[i]));
380 fan_data->num_ctrl = num_ctrl;
381 fan_data->ctrl = ctrl;
382 fan_data->num_speed = pdata->num_speed;
383 fan_data->speed = pdata->speed;
384 fan_data->pwm_enable = true; /* Enable manual fan speed control. */
385 fan_data->speed_index = get_fan_speed_index(fan_data);
386 if (fan_data->speed_index < 0)
392 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
394 * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
396 static int gpio_fan_get_of_pdata(struct device *dev,
397 struct gpio_fan_platform_data *pdata)
399 struct device_node *node;
400 struct gpio_fan_speed *speed;
404 struct property *prop;
409 /* Fill GPIO pin array */
410 pdata->num_ctrl = of_gpio_count(node);
411 if (pdata->num_ctrl <= 0) {
412 dev_err(dev, "gpios DT property empty / missing");
415 ctrl = devm_kzalloc(dev, pdata->num_ctrl * sizeof(unsigned),
419 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_ctrl; i++) {
422 val = of_get_gpio(node, i);
429 /* Get number of RPM/ctrl_val pairs in speed map */
430 prop = of_find_property(node, "gpio-fan,speed-map", &i);
432 dev_err(dev, "gpio-fan,speed-map DT property missing");
436 if (i == 0 || i & 1) {
437 dev_err(dev, "gpio-fan,speed-map contains zero/odd number of entries");
440 pdata->num_speed = i / 2;
444 * Speed map is in the form <RPM ctrl_val RPM ctrl_val ...>
445 * this needs splitting into pairs to create gpio_fan_speed structs
447 speed = devm_kzalloc(dev,
448 pdata->num_speed * sizeof(struct gpio_fan_speed),
453 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_speed; i++) {
454 p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &u);
458 p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &u);
461 speed[i].ctrl_val = u;
463 pdata->speed = speed;
465 /* Alarm GPIO if one exists */
466 if (of_gpio_named_count(node, "alarm-gpios") > 0) {
467 struct gpio_fan_alarm *alarm;
469 enum of_gpio_flags flags;
471 alarm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct gpio_fan_alarm),
476 val = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node, "alarm-gpios", 0, &flags);
480 alarm->active_low = flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
482 pdata->alarm = alarm;
488 static struct of_device_id of_gpio_fan_match[] = {
489 { .compatible = "gpio-fan", },
492 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
494 static int gpio_fan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
497 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data;
498 struct gpio_fan_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
500 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
502 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
503 sizeof(struct gpio_fan_platform_data),
508 err = gpio_fan_get_of_pdata(&pdev->dev, pdata);
512 #else /* CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
515 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
517 fan_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct gpio_fan_data),
522 fan_data->pdev = pdev;
523 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fan_data);
524 mutex_init(&fan_data->lock);
526 /* Configure alarm GPIO if available. */
528 err = fan_alarm_init(fan_data, pdata->alarm);
533 /* Configure control GPIOs if available. */
534 if (pdata->ctrl && pdata->num_ctrl > 0) {
535 if (!pdata->speed || pdata->num_speed <= 1)
537 err = fan_ctrl_init(fan_data, pdata);
542 err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_fan_group);
546 /* Make this driver part of hwmon class. */
547 fan_data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
548 if (IS_ERR(fan_data->hwmon_dev)) {
549 err = PTR_ERR(fan_data->hwmon_dev);
553 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "GPIO fan initialized\n");
558 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_fan_group);
562 static int gpio_fan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
564 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
566 hwmon_device_unregister(fan_data->hwmon_dev);
567 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_fan_group);
572 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
573 static int gpio_fan_suspend(struct device *dev)
575 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
577 if (fan_data->ctrl) {
578 fan_data->resume_speed = fan_data->speed_index;
579 set_fan_speed(fan_data, 0);
585 static int gpio_fan_resume(struct device *dev)
587 struct gpio_fan_data *fan_data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
590 set_fan_speed(fan_data, fan_data->resume_speed);
595 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpio_fan_pm, gpio_fan_suspend, gpio_fan_resume);
596 #define GPIO_FAN_PM (&gpio_fan_pm)
598 #define GPIO_FAN_PM NULL
601 static struct platform_driver gpio_fan_driver = {
602 .probe = gpio_fan_probe,
603 .remove = gpio_fan_remove,
607 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
608 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_gpio_fan_match),
613 module_platform_driver(gpio_fan_driver);
616 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO FAN driver");
617 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
618 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-fan");