1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SVM: " fmt
17 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
18 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
22 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
24 #include "kvm_emulate.h"
32 #define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
34 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
35 struct x86_exception *fault)
37 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
39 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF) {
41 * TODO: track the cause of the nested page fault, and
42 * correctly fill in the high bits of exit_info_1.
44 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
45 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
46 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = (1ULL << 32);
47 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
50 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~0xffffffffULL;
51 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 |= fault->error_code;
53 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
56 static void svm_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
58 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
59 WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu));
61 if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + PF_VECTOR) &&
62 !svm->nested.nested_run_pending) {
63 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR;
64 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
65 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = fault->error_code;
66 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
67 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
69 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
73 static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
75 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
76 u64 cr3 = svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
80 ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
81 offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
87 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
89 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
91 return svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
94 static void nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
96 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
98 WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
100 vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
103 * The NPT format depends on L1's CR4 and EFER, which is in vmcb01. Note,
104 * when called via KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, that state may _not_ match current
105 * vCPU state. CR0.WP is explicitly ignored, while CR0.PG is required.
107 kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG, svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.cr4,
108 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.efer,
109 svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3);
110 vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
111 vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
112 vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
113 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
116 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
118 vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
119 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
122 void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
124 struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h, *g;
127 vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
129 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
132 c = &svm->vmcb->control;
133 h = &svm->vmcb01.ptr->control;
134 g = &svm->nested.ctl;
136 for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
137 c->intercepts[i] = h->intercepts[i];
139 if (g->int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK) {
140 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of L1 */
141 vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
142 vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
145 * Once running L2 with HF_VINTR_MASK, EFLAGS.IF does not
146 * affect any interrupt we may want to inject; therefore,
147 * interrupt window vmexits are irrelevant to L0.
149 vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
152 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
153 vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
155 for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
156 c->intercepts[i] |= g->intercepts[i];
158 /* If SMI is not intercepted, ignore guest SMI intercept as well */
160 vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_SMI);
162 vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
163 vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
166 static void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb_control_area *dst,
167 struct vmcb_control_area *from)
171 for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
172 dst->intercepts[i] = from->intercepts[i];
174 dst->iopm_base_pa = from->iopm_base_pa;
175 dst->msrpm_base_pa = from->msrpm_base_pa;
176 dst->tsc_offset = from->tsc_offset;
177 /* asid not copied, it is handled manually for svm->vmcb. */
178 dst->tlb_ctl = from->tlb_ctl;
179 dst->int_ctl = from->int_ctl;
180 dst->int_vector = from->int_vector;
181 dst->int_state = from->int_state;
182 dst->exit_code = from->exit_code;
183 dst->exit_code_hi = from->exit_code_hi;
184 dst->exit_info_1 = from->exit_info_1;
185 dst->exit_info_2 = from->exit_info_2;
186 dst->exit_int_info = from->exit_int_info;
187 dst->exit_int_info_err = from->exit_int_info_err;
188 dst->nested_ctl = from->nested_ctl;
189 dst->event_inj = from->event_inj;
190 dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err;
191 dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3;
192 dst->virt_ext = from->virt_ext;
193 dst->pause_filter_count = from->pause_filter_count;
194 dst->pause_filter_thresh = from->pause_filter_thresh;
197 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
200 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
201 * nested vmcb. It is optimized in that it only merges the parts where
202 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
206 if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
209 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
213 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
216 p = msrpm_offsets[i];
217 offset = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + (p * 4);
219 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, offset, &value, 4))
222 svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
225 svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->nested.msrpm));
231 * Bits 11:0 of bitmap address are ignored by hardware
233 static bool nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa, u32 size)
235 u64 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(pa);
237 return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, addr) &&
238 kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, addr + size - 1);
241 static bool nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
242 struct vmcb_control_area *control)
244 if (CC(!vmcb_is_intercept(control, INTERCEPT_VMRUN)))
247 if (CC(control->asid == 0))
250 if (CC((control->nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE) && !npt_enabled))
253 if (CC(!nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(vcpu, control->msrpm_base_pa,
256 if (CC(!nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(vcpu, control->iopm_base_pa,
263 static bool nested_vmcb_check_cr3_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
264 struct vmcb_save_area *save)
267 * These checks are also performed by KVM_SET_SREGS,
268 * except that EFER.LMA is not checked by SVM against
269 * CR0.PG && EFER.LME.
271 if ((save->efer & EFER_LME) && (save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
272 if (CC(!(save->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) ||
273 CC(!(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) ||
274 CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, save->cr3)))
278 if (CC(!kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, save->cr4)))
284 /* Common checks that apply to both L1 and L2 state. */
285 static bool nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
286 struct vmcb_save_area *save)
289 * FIXME: these should be done after copying the fields,
290 * to avoid TOC/TOU races. For these save area checks
291 * the possible damage is limited since kvm_set_cr0 and
292 * kvm_set_cr4 handle failure; EFER_SVME is an exception
293 * so it is force-set later in nested_prepare_vmcb_save.
295 if (CC(!(save->efer & EFER_SVME)))
298 if (CC((save->cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0 && (save->cr0 & X86_CR0_NW)) ||
299 CC(save->cr0 & ~0xffffffffULL))
302 if (CC(!kvm_dr6_valid(save->dr6)) || CC(!kvm_dr7_valid(save->dr7)))
305 if (!nested_vmcb_check_cr3_cr4(vcpu, save))
308 if (CC(!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, save->efer)))
314 void nested_load_control_from_vmcb12(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
315 struct vmcb_control_area *control)
317 copy_vmcb_control_area(&svm->nested.ctl, control);
319 /* Copy it here because nested_svm_check_controls will check it. */
320 svm->nested.ctl.asid = control->asid;
321 svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa &= ~0x0fffULL;
322 svm->nested.ctl.iopm_base_pa &= ~0x0fffULL;
326 * Synchronize fields that are written by the processor, so that
327 * they can be copied back into the vmcb12.
329 void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
332 svm->nested.ctl.event_inj = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj;
333 svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
335 /* Only a few fields of int_ctl are written by the processor. */
336 mask = V_IRQ_MASK | V_TPR_MASK;
337 if (!(svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK) &&
338 svm_is_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR)) {
340 * In order to request an interrupt window, L0 is usurping
341 * svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl and possibly setting V_IRQ
342 * even if it was clear in L1's VMCB. Restoring it would be
343 * wrong. However, in this case V_IRQ will remain true until
344 * interrupt_window_interception calls svm_clear_vintr and
345 * restores int_ctl. We can just leave it aside.
349 svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl &= ~mask;
350 svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl |= svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & mask;
354 * Transfer any event that L0 or L1 wanted to inject into L2 to
357 static void nested_save_pending_event_to_vmcb12(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
360 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
361 u32 exit_int_info = 0;
364 if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
365 nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
366 exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
368 if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
369 exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR;
370 vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err =
371 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
374 } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
375 exit_int_info = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
377 } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) {
378 nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
379 exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
381 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
382 exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT;
384 exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
387 vmcb12->control.exit_int_info = exit_int_info;
390 static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
392 return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE;
395 static void nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
398 * TODO: optimize unconditional TLB flush/MMU sync. A partial list of
399 * things to fix before this can be conditional:
401 * - Flush TLBs for both L1 and L2 remote TLB flush
402 * - Honor L1's request to flush an ASID on nested VMRUN
403 * - Sync nested NPT MMU on VMRUN that flushes L2's ASID[*]
404 * - Don't crush a pending TLB flush in vmcb02 on nested VMRUN
405 * - Flush L1's ASID on KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST
407 * [*] Unlike nested EPT, SVM's ASID management can invalidate nested
408 * NPT guest-physical mappings on VMRUN.
410 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu);
411 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu);
415 * Load guest's/host's cr3 on nested vmentry or vmexit. @nested_npt is true
416 * if we are emulating VM-Entry into a guest with NPT enabled.
418 static int nested_svm_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
419 bool nested_npt, bool reload_pdptrs)
421 if (CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, cr3)))
424 if (reload_pdptrs && !nested_npt && is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
425 CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3)))
429 kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3);
431 vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
432 kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
434 /* Re-initialize the MMU, e.g. to pick up CR4 MMU role changes. */
440 void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
442 if (!svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr)
445 /* FIXME: merge g_pat from vmcb01 and vmcb12. */
446 svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save.g_pat = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat;
449 static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
451 bool new_vmcb12 = false;
453 nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(svm);
455 /* Load the nested guest state */
456 if (svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa != svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa) {
458 svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa = svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa;
461 if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_SEG))) {
462 svm->vmcb->save.es = vmcb12->save.es;
463 svm->vmcb->save.cs = vmcb12->save.cs;
464 svm->vmcb->save.ss = vmcb12->save.ss;
465 svm->vmcb->save.ds = vmcb12->save.ds;
466 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = vmcb12->save.cpl;
467 vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_SEG);
470 if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_DT))) {
471 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = vmcb12->save.gdtr;
472 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = vmcb12->save.idtr;
473 vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
476 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
479 * Force-set EFER_SVME even though it is checked earlier on the
480 * VMCB12, because the guest can flip the bit between the check
481 * and now. Clearing EFER_SVME would call svm_free_nested.
483 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.efer | EFER_SVME);
485 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr0);
486 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr4);
488 svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = vmcb12->save.cr2;
490 kvm_rax_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rax);
491 kvm_rsp_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rsp);
492 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rip);
494 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
495 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vmcb12->save.rax;
496 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vmcb12->save.rsp;
497 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vmcb12->save.rip;
499 /* These bits will be set properly on the first execution when new_vmc12 is true */
500 if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_DR))) {
501 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = vmcb12->save.dr7 | DR7_FIXED_1;
502 svm->vcpu.arch.dr6 = vmcb12->save.dr6 | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW;
503 vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
507 static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
509 const u32 int_ctl_vmcb01_bits =
510 V_INTR_MASKING_MASK | V_GIF_MASK | V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK;
512 const u32 int_ctl_vmcb12_bits = V_TPR_MASK | V_IRQ_INJECTION_BITS_MASK;
514 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
517 * Filled at exit: exit_code, exit_code_hi, exit_info_1, exit_info_2,
518 * exit_int_info, exit_int_info_err, next_rip, insn_len, insn_bytes.
522 * Also covers avic_vapic_bar, avic_backing_page, avic_logical_id,
525 WARN_ON(kvm_apicv_activated(svm->vcpu.kvm));
527 /* Copied from vmcb01. msrpm_base can be overwritten later. */
528 svm->vmcb->control.nested_ctl = svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.nested_ctl;
529 svm->vmcb->control.iopm_base_pa = svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.iopm_base_pa;
530 svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.msrpm_base_pa;
532 /* Done at vmrun: asid. */
534 /* Also overwritten later if necessary. */
535 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
538 if (nested_npt_enabled(svm))
539 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
541 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.tsc_offset =
542 vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset + svm->nested.ctl.tsc_offset;
544 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl =
545 (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb12_bits) |
546 (svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb01_bits);
548 svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext = svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext;
549 svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = svm->nested.ctl.int_vector;
550 svm->vmcb->control.int_state = svm->nested.ctl.int_state;
551 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
552 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
554 svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_count = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_count;
555 svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_thresh = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_thresh;
557 nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu);
559 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
560 enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
563 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
564 * guest-mode to take effect.
566 recalc_intercepts(svm);
569 static void nested_svm_copy_common_state(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
572 * Some VMCB state is shared between L1 and L2 and thus has to be
573 * moved at the time of nested vmrun and vmexit.
575 * VMLOAD/VMSAVE state would also belong in this category, but KVM
576 * always performs VMLOAD and VMSAVE from the VMCB01.
578 to_vmcb->save.spec_ctrl = from_vmcb->save.spec_ctrl;
581 int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vmcb12_gpa,
584 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
587 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb12_gpa,
589 vmcb12->control.int_ctl,
590 vmcb12->control.event_inj,
591 vmcb12->control.nested_ctl);
593 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] & 0xffff,
594 vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] >> 16,
595 vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION],
596 vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD3],
597 vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD4],
598 vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD5]);
601 svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = vmcb12_gpa;
603 WARN_ON(svm->vmcb == svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr);
605 nested_svm_copy_common_state(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr);
607 svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->nested.vmcb02);
608 nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(svm);
609 nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(svm, vmcb12);
611 ret = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr3,
612 nested_npt_enabled(svm), true);
617 vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = svm_inject_page_fault_nested;
619 svm_set_gif(svm, true);
624 int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
626 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
629 struct kvm_host_map map;
632 if (!svm->nested.hsave_msr) {
633 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
638 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
642 vmcb12_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
643 ret = kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcb12_gpa), &map);
644 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
645 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
648 return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
651 ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
655 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!svm->nested.initialized))
658 nested_load_control_from_vmcb12(svm, &vmcb12->control);
660 if (!nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(vcpu, &vmcb12->save) ||
661 !nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, &svm->nested.ctl)) {
662 vmcb12->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
663 vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
664 vmcb12->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
665 vmcb12->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
670 /* Clear internal status */
671 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
672 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
675 * Since vmcb01 is not in use, we can use it to store some of the L1
678 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
679 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
680 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.cr4 = vcpu->arch.cr4;
681 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
682 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
685 svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
687 svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
689 if (enter_svm_guest_mode(vcpu, vmcb12_gpa, vmcb12))
692 if (nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
696 svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
698 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
699 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
700 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
701 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
703 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
706 kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, true);
711 /* Copy state save area fields which are handled by VMRUN */
712 void svm_copy_vmrun_state(struct vmcb_save_area *to_save,
713 struct vmcb_save_area *from_save)
715 to_save->es = from_save->es;
716 to_save->cs = from_save->cs;
717 to_save->ss = from_save->ss;
718 to_save->ds = from_save->ds;
719 to_save->gdtr = from_save->gdtr;
720 to_save->idtr = from_save->idtr;
721 to_save->rflags = from_save->rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
722 to_save->efer = from_save->efer;
723 to_save->cr0 = from_save->cr0;
724 to_save->cr3 = from_save->cr3;
725 to_save->cr4 = from_save->cr4;
726 to_save->rax = from_save->rax;
727 to_save->rsp = from_save->rsp;
728 to_save->rip = from_save->rip;
732 void svm_copy_vmloadsave_state(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
734 to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
735 to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
736 to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
737 to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
738 to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
739 to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
740 to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
741 to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
742 to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
743 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
744 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
745 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
748 int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
750 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
752 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
753 struct kvm_host_map map;
756 /* Triple faults in L2 should never escape. */
757 WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu));
759 rc = kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa), &map);
762 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
768 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
769 leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
770 svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = 0;
771 WARN_ON_ONCE(svm->nested.nested_run_pending);
773 kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
775 /* in case we halted in L2 */
776 svm->vcpu.arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
778 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
780 vmcb12->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
781 vmcb12->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
782 vmcb12->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
783 vmcb12->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
784 vmcb12->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
785 vmcb12->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
786 vmcb12->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
787 vmcb12->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
788 vmcb12->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
789 vmcb12->save.cr2 = vmcb->save.cr2;
790 vmcb12->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
791 vmcb12->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
792 vmcb12->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
793 vmcb12->save.rsp = kvm_rsp_read(vcpu);
794 vmcb12->save.rax = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
795 vmcb12->save.dr7 = vmcb->save.dr7;
796 vmcb12->save.dr6 = svm->vcpu.arch.dr6;
797 vmcb12->save.cpl = vmcb->save.cpl;
799 vmcb12->control.int_state = vmcb->control.int_state;
800 vmcb12->control.exit_code = vmcb->control.exit_code;
801 vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
802 vmcb12->control.exit_info_1 = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
803 vmcb12->control.exit_info_2 = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
805 if (vmcb12->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_ERR)
806 nested_save_pending_event_to_vmcb12(svm, vmcb12);
808 if (svm->nrips_enabled)
809 vmcb12->control.next_rip = vmcb->control.next_rip;
811 vmcb12->control.int_ctl = svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl;
812 vmcb12->control.tlb_ctl = svm->nested.ctl.tlb_ctl;
813 vmcb12->control.event_inj = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
814 vmcb12->control.event_inj_err = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
816 vmcb12->control.pause_filter_count =
817 svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_count;
818 vmcb12->control.pause_filter_thresh =
819 svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_thresh;
821 nested_svm_copy_common_state(svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr, svm->vmcb01.ptr);
823 svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01);
826 * On vmexit the GIF is set to false and
827 * no event can be injected in L1.
829 svm_set_gif(svm, false);
830 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
832 svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.l1_tsc_offset;
833 if (svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset != svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset) {
834 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset;
835 vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
838 svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3 = 0;
841 * Restore processor state that had been saved in vmcb01
843 kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.rflags);
844 svm_set_efer(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.efer);
845 svm_set_cr0(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
846 svm_set_cr4(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.cr4);
847 kvm_rax_write(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.rax);
848 kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.rsp);
849 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.rip);
851 svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
852 kvm_update_dr7(&svm->vcpu);
854 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb12->control.exit_code,
855 vmcb12->control.exit_info_1,
856 vmcb12->control.exit_info_2,
857 vmcb12->control.exit_int_info,
858 vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err,
861 kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, true);
863 nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu);
865 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
867 rc = nested_svm_load_cr3(vcpu, svm->vmcb->save.cr3, false, true);
872 * Drop what we picked up for L2 via svm_complete_interrupts() so it
873 * doesn't end up in L1.
875 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
876 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
877 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
880 * If we are here following the completion of a VMRUN that
881 * is being single-stepped, queue the pending #DB intercept
882 * right now so that it an be accounted for before we execute
883 * L1's next instruction.
885 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
886 kvm_queue_exception(&(svm->vcpu), DB_VECTOR);
891 static void nested_svm_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
893 nested_svm_simple_vmexit(to_svm(vcpu), SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
896 int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
898 struct page *vmcb02_page;
900 if (svm->nested.initialized)
903 vmcb02_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
906 svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr = page_address(vmcb02_page);
907 svm->nested.vmcb02.pa = __sme_set(page_to_pfn(vmcb02_page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
909 svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm();
910 if (!svm->nested.msrpm)
911 goto err_free_vmcb02;
912 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.msrpm);
914 svm->nested.initialized = true;
918 __free_page(vmcb02_page);
922 void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
924 if (!svm->nested.initialized)
927 svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
928 svm->nested.msrpm = NULL;
930 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr));
931 svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr = NULL;
934 * When last_vmcb12_gpa matches the current vmcb12 gpa,
935 * some vmcb12 fields are not loaded if they are marked clean
936 * in the vmcb12, since in this case they are up to date already.
938 * When the vmcb02 is freed, this optimization becomes invalid.
940 svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa = INVALID_GPA;
942 svm->nested.initialized = false;
946 * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
948 void svm_leave_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
950 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
952 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
953 svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
954 svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = INVALID_GPA;
956 leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
958 svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01);
960 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
961 vmcb_mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
964 kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
967 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
969 u32 offset, msr, value;
972 if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
973 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
975 msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
976 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
977 write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
978 mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
980 if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
981 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
983 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
986 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + offset, &value, 4))
987 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
989 return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
992 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
994 unsigned port, size, iopm_len;
999 if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
1000 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1002 port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
1003 size = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >>
1004 SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
1005 gpa = svm->nested.ctl.iopm_base_pa + (port / 8);
1006 start_bit = port % 8;
1007 iopm_len = (start_bit + size > 8) ? 2 : 1;
1008 mask = (0xf >> (4 - size)) << start_bit;
1011 if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, gpa, &val, iopm_len))
1012 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1014 return (val & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1017 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1019 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1020 int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1022 switch (exit_code) {
1024 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
1027 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
1029 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
1030 if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1031 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1034 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
1035 if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1036 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1039 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
1041 * Host-intercepted exceptions have been checked already in
1042 * nested_svm_exit_special. There is nothing to do here,
1043 * the vmexit is injected by svm_check_nested_events.
1045 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1048 case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
1049 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1053 if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1054 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1061 int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1065 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
1067 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
1068 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1073 int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1075 if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME) || !is_paging(vcpu)) {
1076 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1080 if (to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cpl) {
1081 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
1088 static bool nested_exit_on_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1090 unsigned int nr = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nr;
1092 return (svm->nested.ctl.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] & BIT(nr));
1095 static void nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1097 unsigned int nr = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nr;
1099 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
1100 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1102 if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_error_code)
1103 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.error_code;
1106 * EXITINFO2 is undefined for all exception intercepts other
1109 if (nr == PF_VECTOR) {
1110 if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nested_apf)
1111 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.apf.nested_apf_token;
1112 else if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_payload)
1113 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.payload;
1115 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
1116 } else if (nr == DB_VECTOR) {
1117 /* See inject_pending_event. */
1118 kvm_deliver_exception_payload(&svm->vcpu);
1119 if (svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 & DR7_GD) {
1120 svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
1121 kvm_update_dr7(&svm->vcpu);
1124 WARN_ON(svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_payload);
1126 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1129 static inline bool nested_exit_on_init(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1131 return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INIT);
1134 static int svm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1136 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1137 bool block_nested_events =
1138 kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) || svm->nested.nested_run_pending;
1139 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1141 if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) &&
1142 test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events)) {
1143 if (block_nested_events)
1145 if (!nested_exit_on_init(svm))
1147 nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_INIT);
1151 if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
1153 * Only a pending nested run can block a pending exception.
1154 * Otherwise an injected NMI/interrupt should either be
1155 * lost or delivered to the nested hypervisor in the EXITINTINFO
1156 * vmcb field, while delivering the pending exception.
1158 if (svm->nested.nested_run_pending)
1160 if (!nested_exit_on_exception(svm))
1162 nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(svm);
1166 if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !svm_smi_blocked(vcpu)) {
1167 if (block_nested_events)
1169 if (!nested_exit_on_smi(svm))
1171 nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_SMI);
1175 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !svm_nmi_blocked(vcpu)) {
1176 if (block_nested_events)
1178 if (!nested_exit_on_nmi(svm))
1180 nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_NMI);
1184 if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) && !svm_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) {
1185 if (block_nested_events)
1187 if (!nested_exit_on_intr(svm))
1189 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
1190 nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_INTR);
1197 int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1199 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1201 switch (exit_code) {
1205 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1206 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
1207 u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
1209 if (svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] &
1211 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1212 else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
1213 svm->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_flags)
1214 /* Trap async PF even if not shadowing */
1215 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1222 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
1225 static int svm_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1226 struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
1229 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
1230 struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = {
1232 .format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM,
1233 .size = sizeof(kvm_state),
1235 struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
1236 &user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
1239 return kvm_state.size + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
1243 if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size)
1246 /* First fill in the header and copy it out. */
1247 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1248 kvm_state.hdr.svm.vmcb_pa = svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa;
1249 kvm_state.size += KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
1250 kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
1252 if (svm->nested.nested_run_pending)
1253 kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
1257 kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET;
1259 if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state)))
1262 if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1266 * Copy over the full size of the VMCB rather than just the size
1269 if (clear_user(user_vmcb, KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE))
1271 if (copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->control, &svm->nested.ctl,
1272 sizeof(user_vmcb->control)))
1274 if (copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->save, &svm->vmcb01.ptr->save,
1275 sizeof(user_vmcb->save)))
1278 return kvm_state.size;
1281 static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1282 struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
1283 struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state)
1285 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1286 struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
1287 &user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
1288 struct vmcb_control_area *ctl;
1289 struct vmcb_save_area *save;
1293 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vmcb_control_area) + sizeof(struct vmcb_save_area) >
1294 KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE);
1296 if (kvm_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM)
1299 if (kvm_state->flags & ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE |
1300 KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING |
1301 KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET))
1305 * If in guest mode, vcpu->arch.efer actually refers to the L2 guest's
1306 * EFER.SVME, but EFER.SVME still has to be 1 for VMRUN to succeed.
1308 if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME)) {
1309 /* GIF=1 and no guest mode are required if SVME=0. */
1310 if (kvm_state->flags != KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET)
1314 /* SMM temporarily disables SVM, so we cannot be in guest mode. */
1315 if (is_smm(vcpu) && (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
1318 if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) {
1319 svm_leave_nested(svm);
1320 svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
1324 if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa))
1326 if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE)
1330 ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1331 save = kzalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1336 if (copy_from_user(ctl, &user_vmcb->control, sizeof(*ctl)))
1338 if (copy_from_user(save, &user_vmcb->save, sizeof(*save)))
1342 if (!nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, ctl))
1346 * Processor state contains L2 state. Check that it is
1347 * valid for guest mode (see nested_vmcb_check_save).
1349 cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
1350 if (((cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_NW))
1354 * Validate host state saved from before VMRUN (see
1355 * nested_svm_check_permissions).
1357 if (!(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) ||
1358 !(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE) ||
1359 (save->rflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ||
1360 !nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(vcpu, save))
1364 * While the nested guest CR3 is already checked and set by
1365 * KVM_SET_SREGS, it was set when nested state was yet loaded,
1366 * thus MMU might not be initialized correctly.
1367 * Set it again to fix this.
1370 ret = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3,
1371 nested_npt_enabled(svm), false);
1372 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
1377 * All checks done, we can enter guest mode. Userspace provides
1378 * vmcb12.control, which will be combined with L1 and stored into
1379 * vmcb02, and the L1 save state which we store in vmcb01.
1380 * L2 registers if needed are moved from the current VMCB to VMCB02.
1383 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1384 svm_leave_nested(svm);
1386 svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save;
1388 svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
1390 svm->nested.nested_run_pending =
1391 !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING);
1393 svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa;
1395 svm_copy_vmrun_state(&svm->vmcb01.ptr->save, save);
1396 nested_load_control_from_vmcb12(svm, ctl);
1398 svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->nested.vmcb02);
1399 nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(svm);
1400 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
1409 static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1411 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1413 if (WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
1416 if (!vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace &&
1417 !nested_npt_enabled(svm) && is_pae_paging(vcpu))
1419 * Reload the guest's PDPTRs since after a migration
1420 * the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested
1421 * state which can lead to a load of wrong PDPTRs.
1423 if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, vcpu->arch.cr3)))
1426 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm)) {
1427 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1428 vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
1429 KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
1430 vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
1437 struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops = {
1438 .check_events = svm_check_nested_events,
1439 .triple_fault = nested_svm_triple_fault,
1440 .get_nested_state_pages = svm_get_nested_state_pages,
1441 .get_state = svm_get_nested_state,
1442 .set_state = svm_set_nested_state,