arch/c6x/kernel/setup.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Port on Texas Instruments TMS320C6x architecture
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
   5  *  Author: Aurelien Jacquiot ([email protected])
   6  *
   7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  */
  11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  13 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
  16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  20 #include <linux/string.h>
  21 #include <linux/errno.h>
  22 #include <linux/cache.h>
  23 #include <linux/delay.h>
  24 #include <linux/sched.h>
  25 #include <linux/clk.h>
  26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  27 #include <linux/fs.h>
  28 #include <linux/of.h>
  29 #include <linux/console.h>
  30 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  31
  32 #include <asm/sections.h>
  33 #include <asm/div64.h>
  34 #include <asm/setup.h>
  35 #include <asm/dscr.h>
  36 #include <asm/clock.h>
  37 #include <asm/soc.h>
  38 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
  39
  40 static const char *c6x_soc_name;
  41
  42 struct screen_info screen_info;
  43
  44 int c6x_num_cores;
  45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_num_cores);
  46
  47 unsigned int c6x_silicon_rev;
  48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_silicon_rev);
  49
  50 /*
  51  * Device status register. This holds information
  52  * about device configuration needed by some drivers.
  53  */
  54 unsigned int c6x_devstat;
  55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_devstat);
  56
  57 /*
  58  * Some SoCs have fuse registers holding a unique MAC
  59  * address. This is parsed out of the device tree with
  60  * the resulting MAC being held here.
  61  */
  62 unsigned char c6x_fuse_mac[6];
  63
  64 unsigned long memory_start;
  65 unsigned long memory_end;
  66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  67
  68 unsigned long ram_start;
  69 unsigned long ram_end;
  70
  71 /* Uncached memory for DMA consistent use (memdma=) */
  72 static unsigned long dma_start __initdata;
  73 static unsigned long dma_size __initdata;
  74
  75 struct cpuinfo_c6x {
  76         const char *cpu_name;
  77         const char *cpu_voltage;
  78         const char *mmu;
  79         const char *fpu;
  80         char *cpu_rev;
  81         unsigned int core_id;
  82         char __cpu_rev[5];
  83 };
  84
  85 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_c6x, cpu_data);
  86
  87 unsigned int ticks_per_ns_scaled;
  88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ticks_per_ns_scaled);
  89
  90 unsigned int c6x_core_freq;
  91
  92 static void __init get_cpuinfo(void)
  93 {
  94         unsigned cpu_id, rev_id, csr;
  95         struct clk *coreclk = clk_get_sys(NULL, "core");
  96         unsigned long core_khz;
  97         u64 tmp;
  98         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p;
  99         struct device_node *node, *np;
 100
 101         p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, smp_processor_id());
 102
 103         if (!IS_ERR(coreclk))
 104                 c6x_core_freq = clk_get_rate(coreclk);
 105         else {
 106                 printk(KERN_WARNING
 107                        "Cannot find core clock frequency. Using 700MHz\n");
 108                 c6x_core_freq = 700000000;
 109         }
 110
 111         core_khz = c6x_core_freq / 1000;
 112
 113         tmp = (uint64_t)core_khz << C6X_NDELAY_SCALE;
 114         do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 115         ticks_per_ns_scaled = tmp;
 116
 117         csr = get_creg(CSR);
 118         cpu_id = csr >> 24;
 119         rev_id = (csr >> 16) & 0xff;
 120
 121         p->mmu = "none";
 122         p->fpu = "none";
 123         p->cpu_voltage = "unknown";
 124
 125         switch (cpu_id) {
 126         case 0:
 127                 p->cpu_name = "C67x";
 128                 p->fpu = "yes";
 129                 break;
 130         case 2:
 131                 p->cpu_name = "C62x";
 132                 break;
 133         case 8:
 134                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 135                 break;
 136         case 12:
 137                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 138                 break;
 139         case 16:
 140                 p->cpu_name = "C64x+";
 141                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 142                 break;
 143         case 21:
 144                 p->cpu_name = "C66X";
 145                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 146                 break;
 147         default:
 148                 p->cpu_name = "unknown";
 149                 break;
 150         }
 151
 152         if (cpu_id < 16) {
 153                 switch (rev_id) {
 154                 case 0x1:
 155                         if (cpu_id > 8) {
 156                                 p->cpu_rev = "DM640/DM641/DM642/DM643";
 157                                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2 - 1.4";
 158                         } else {
 159                                 p->cpu_rev = "C6201";
 160                                 p->cpu_voltage = "2.5";
 161                         }
 162                         break;
 163                 case 0x2:
 164                         p->cpu_rev = "C6201B/C6202/C6211";
 165                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 166                         break;
 167                 case 0x3:
 168                         p->cpu_rev = "C6202B/C6203/C6204/C6205";
 169                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 170                         break;
 171                 case 0x201:
 172                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701 revision 0 (early CPU)";
 173                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 174                         break;
 175                 case 0x202:
 176                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701/C6711/C6712";
 177                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 178                         break;
 179                 case 0x801:
 180                         p->cpu_rev = "C64x";
 181                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 182                         break;
 183                 default:
 184                         p->cpu_rev = "unknown";
 185                 }
 186         } else {
 187                 p->cpu_rev = p->__cpu_rev;
 188                 snprintf(p->__cpu_rev, sizeof(p->__cpu_rev), "0x%x", cpu_id);
 189         }
 190
 191         p->core_id = get_coreid();
 192
 193         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "cpus");
 194         if (node) {
 195                 for_each_child_of_node(node, np)
 196                         if (!strcmp("cpu", np->name))
 197                                 ++c6x_num_cores;
 198                 of_node_put(node);
 199         }
 200
 201         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "soc");
 202         if (node) {
 203                 if (of_property_read_string(node, "model", &c6x_soc_name))
 204                         c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 205                 of_node_put(node);
 206         } else
 207                 c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 208
 209         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s rev %s, %s volts, %uMHz\n",
 210                p->core_id, p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev,
 211                p->cpu_voltage, c6x_core_freq / 1000000);
 212 }
 213
 214 /*
 215  * Early parsing of the command line
 216  */
 217 static u32 mem_size __initdata;
 218
 219 /* "mem=" parsing. */
 220 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
 221 {
 222         if (!p)
 223                 return -EINVAL;
 224
 225         mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
 226         /* don't remove all of memory when handling "mem={invalid}" */
 227         if (mem_size == 0)
 228                 return -EINVAL;
 229
 230         return 0;
 231 }
 232 early_param("mem", early_mem);
 233
 234 /* "memdma=<size>[@<address>]" parsing. */
 235 static int __init early_memdma(char *p)
 236 {
 237         if (!p)
 238                 return -EINVAL;
 239
 240         dma_size = memparse(p, &p);
 241         if (*p == '@')
 242                 dma_start = memparse(p, &p);
 243
 244         return 0;
 245 }
 246 early_param("memdma", early_memdma);
 247
 248 int __init c6x_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
 249 {
 250         static int ram_found __initdata;
 251
 252         /* We only handle one bank (the one with PAGE_OFFSET) for now */
 253         if (ram_found)
 254                 return -EINVAL;
 255
 256         if (start > PAGE_OFFSET || PAGE_OFFSET >= (start + size))
 257                 return 0;
 258
 259         ram_start = start;
 260         ram_end = start + size;
 261
 262         ram_found = 1;
 263         return 0;
 264 }
 265
 266 /*
 267  * Do early machine setup and device tree parsing. This is called very
 268  * early on the boot process.
 269  */
 270 notrace void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
 271 {
 272         void *dtb = __va(dt_ptr);
 273         void *fdt = _fdt_start;
 274
 275         /* interrupts must be masked */
 276         set_creg(IER, 2);
 277
 278         /*
 279          * Set the Interrupt Service Table (IST) to the beginning of the
 280          * vector table.
 281          */
 282         set_ist(_vectors_start);
 283
 284         /*
 285          * dtb is passed in from bootloader.
 286          * fdt is linked in blob.
 287          */
 288         if (dtb && dtb != fdt)
 289                 fdt = dtb;
 290
 291         /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
 292         early_init_dt_scan(fdt);
 293
 294         parse_early_param();
 295 }
 296
 297 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 298 {
 299         int bootmap_size;
 300         struct memblock_region *reg;
 301
 302         printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing kernel\n");
 303
 304         /* Initialize command line */
 305         *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
 306
 307         memory_end = ram_end;
 308         memory_end &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 309
 310         if (mem_size && (PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size)) < memory_end)
 311                 memory_end = PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size);
 312
 313         /* add block that this kernel can use */
 314         memblock_add(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 315
 316         /* reserve kernel text/data/bss */
 317         memblock_reserve(PAGE_OFFSET,
 318                          PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end - PAGE_OFFSET));
 319
 320         if (dma_size) {
 321                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 322                 dma_size = CACHE_REGION_END(dma_size);
 323
 324                 if (!dma_start)
 325                         dma_start = memory_end - dma_size;
 326
 327                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 328                 dma_start = CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start);
 329
 330                 /* reserve DMA memory taken from kernel memory */
 331                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 332                         memblock_reserve(dma_start, dma_size);
 333         }
 334
 335         memory_start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned int) &_end);
 336
 337         printk(KERN_INFO "Memory Start=%08lx, Memory End=%08lx\n",
 338                memory_start, memory_end);
 339
 340 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 341         /*
 342          * Reserve initrd memory if in kernel memory.
 343          */
 344         if (initrd_start < initrd_end)
 345                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 346                                               initrd_end - initrd_start))
 347                         memblock_reserve(initrd_start,
 348                                          initrd_end - initrd_start);
 349 #endif
 350
 351         init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_stext;
 352         init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) &_etext;
 353         init_mm.end_data   = memory_start;
 354         init_mm.brk        = memory_start;
 355
 356         /*
 357          * Give all the memory to the bootmap allocator,  tell it to put the
 358          * boot mem_map at the start of memory
 359          */
 360         bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
 361                                          memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 362                                          PAGE_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 363                                          memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 364         memblock_reserve(memory_start, bootmap_size);
 365
 366         unflatten_device_tree();
 367
 368         c6x_cache_init();
 369
 370         /* Set the whole external memory as non-cacheable */
 371         disable_caching(ram_start, ram_end - 1);
 372
 373         /* Set caching of external RAM used by Linux */
 374         for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
 375                 enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base),
 376                                CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base + reg->size - 1));
 377
 378 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 379         /*
 380          * Enable caching for initrd which falls outside kernel memory.
 381          */
 382         if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
 383                 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 384                                                initrd_end - initrd_start))
 385                         enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_start),
 386                                        CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_end - 1));
 387         }
 388 #endif
 389
 390         /*
 391          * Disable caching for dma coherent memory taken from kernel memory.
 392          */
 393         if (dma_size && memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 394                 disable_caching(dma_start,
 395                                 CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start + dma_size - 1));
 396
 397         /* Initialize the coherent memory allocator */
 398         coherent_mem_init(dma_start, dma_size);
 399
 400         /*
 401          * Free all memory as a starting point.
 402          */
 403         free_bootmem(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 404
 405         /*
 406          * Then reserve memory which is already being used.
 407          */
 408         for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
 409                 pr_debug("reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
 410                          (u32) reg->base, (u32) reg->size);
 411                 reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 412         }
 413
 414         max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
 415         min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start);
 416         max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 417
 418         /* Get kmalloc into gear */
 419         paging_init();
 420
 421         /*
 422          * Probe for Device State Configuration Registers.
 423          * We have to do this early in case timer needs to be enabled
 424          * through DSCR.
 425          */
 426         dscr_probe();
 427
 428         /* We do this early for timer and core clock frequency */
 429         c64x_setup_clocks();
 430
 431         /* Get CPU info */
 432         get_cpuinfo();
 433
 434 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 435         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 436 #endif
 437 }
 438
 439 #define cpu_to_ptr(n) ((void *)((long)(n)+1))
 440 #define ptr_to_cpu(p) ((long)(p) - 1)
 441
 442 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 443 {
 444         int n = ptr_to_cpu(v);
 445         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, n);
 446
 447         if (n == 0) {
 448                 seq_printf(m,
 449                            "soc\t\t: %s\n"
 450                            "soc revision\t: 0x%x\n"
 451                            "soc cores\t: %d\n",
 452                            c6x_soc_name, c6x_silicon_rev, c6x_num_cores);
 453         }
 454
 455         seq_printf(m,
 456                    "\n"
 457                    "processor\t: %d\n"
 458                    "cpu\t\t: %s\n"
 459                    "core revision\t: %s\n"
 460                    "core voltage\t: %s\n"
 461                    "core id\t\t: %d\n"
 462                    "mmu\t\t: %s\n"
 463                    "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
 464                    "cpu MHz\t\t: %u\n"
 465                    "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
 466                    n,
 467                    p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev, p->cpu_voltage,
 468                    p->core_id, p->mmu, p->fpu,
 469                    (c6x_core_freq + 500000) / 1000000,
 470                    (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ)),
 471                    (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
 472
 473         return 0;
 474 }
 475
 476 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 477 {
 478         return *pos < nr_cpu_ids ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL;
 479 }
 480 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 481 {
 482         ++*pos;
 483         return NULL;
 484 }
 485 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 486 {
 487 }
 488
 489 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
 490         c_start,
 491         c_stop,
 492         c_next,
 493         show_cpuinfo
 494 };
 495
 496 static struct cpu cpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
 497
 498 static int __init topology_init(void)
 499 {
 500         int i;
 501
 502         for_each_present_cpu(i)
 503                 register_cpu(&cpu_devices[i], i);
 504
 505         return 0;
 506 }
 507
 508 subsys_initcall(topology_init);