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[linux.git] / tools / testing / selftests / bpf / prog_tests / bpf_tcp_ca.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */
3
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
6 #include <test_progs.h>
7 #include "network_helpers.h"
8 #include "bpf_dctcp.skel.h"
9 #include "bpf_cubic.skel.h"
10 #include "bpf_tcp_nogpl.skel.h"
11 #include "tcp_ca_update.skel.h"
12 #include "bpf_dctcp_release.skel.h"
13 #include "tcp_ca_write_sk_pacing.skel.h"
14 #include "tcp_ca_incompl_cong_ops.skel.h"
15 #include "tcp_ca_unsupp_cong_op.skel.h"
16 #include "tcp_ca_kfunc.skel.h"
17 #include "bpf_cc_cubic.skel.h"
18
19 static const unsigned int total_bytes = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
20 static int expected_stg = 0xeB9F;
21
22 struct cb_opts {
23         const char *cc;
24         int map_fd;
25 };
26
27 static int settcpca(int fd, const char *tcp_ca)
28 {
29         int err;
30
31         err = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, tcp_ca, strlen(tcp_ca));
32         if (!ASSERT_NEQ(err, -1, "setsockopt"))
33                 return -1;
34
35         return 0;
36 }
37
38 static bool start_test(char *addr_str,
39                        const struct network_helper_opts *srv_opts,
40                        const struct network_helper_opts *cli_opts,
41                        int *srv_fd, int *cli_fd)
42 {
43         *srv_fd = start_server_str(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, addr_str, 0, srv_opts);
44         if (!ASSERT_NEQ(*srv_fd, -1, "start_server_str"))
45                 goto err;
46
47         /* connect to server */
48         *cli_fd = connect_to_fd_opts(*srv_fd, cli_opts);
49         if (!ASSERT_NEQ(*cli_fd, -1, "connect_to_fd_opts"))
50                 goto err;
51
52         return true;
53
54 err:
55         if (*srv_fd != -1) {
56                 close(*srv_fd);
57                 *srv_fd = -1;
58         }
59         if (*cli_fd != -1) {
60                 close(*cli_fd);
61                 *cli_fd = -1;
62         }
63         return false;
64 }
65
66 static void do_test(const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
67 {
68         int lfd = -1, fd = -1;
69
70         if (!start_test(NULL, opts, opts, &lfd, &fd))
71                 goto done;
72
73         ASSERT_OK(send_recv_data(lfd, fd, total_bytes), "send_recv_data");
74
75 done:
76         if (lfd != -1)
77                 close(lfd);
78         if (fd != -1)
79                 close(fd);
80 }
81
82 static int cc_cb(int fd, void *opts)
83 {
84         struct cb_opts *cb_opts = (struct cb_opts *)opts;
85
86         return settcpca(fd, cb_opts->cc);
87 }
88
89 static void test_cubic(void)
90 {
91         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
92                 .cc = "bpf_cubic",
93         };
94         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
95                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
96                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
97         };
98         struct bpf_cubic *cubic_skel;
99         struct bpf_link *link;
100
101         cubic_skel = bpf_cubic__open_and_load();
102         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(cubic_skel, "bpf_cubic__open_and_load"))
103                 return;
104
105         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(cubic_skel->maps.cubic);
106         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "bpf_map__attach_struct_ops")) {
107                 bpf_cubic__destroy(cubic_skel);
108                 return;
109         }
110
111         do_test(&opts);
112
113         ASSERT_EQ(cubic_skel->bss->bpf_cubic_acked_called, 1, "pkts_acked called");
114
115         bpf_link__destroy(link);
116         bpf_cubic__destroy(cubic_skel);
117 }
118
119 static int stg_post_socket_cb(int fd, void *opts)
120 {
121         struct cb_opts *cb_opts = (struct cb_opts *)opts;
122         int err;
123
124         err = settcpca(fd, cb_opts->cc);
125         if (err)
126                 return err;
127
128         err = bpf_map_update_elem(cb_opts->map_fd, &fd,
129                                   &expected_stg, BPF_NOEXIST);
130         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem(sk_stg_map)"))
131                 return err;
132
133         return 0;
134 }
135
136 static void test_dctcp(void)
137 {
138         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
139                 .cc = "bpf_dctcp",
140         };
141         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
142                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
143                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
144         };
145         struct network_helper_opts cli_opts = {
146                 .post_socket_cb = stg_post_socket_cb,
147                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
148         };
149         int lfd = -1, fd = -1, tmp_stg, err;
150         struct bpf_dctcp *dctcp_skel;
151         struct bpf_link *link;
152
153         dctcp_skel = bpf_dctcp__open_and_load();
154         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(dctcp_skel, "bpf_dctcp__open_and_load"))
155                 return;
156
157         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(dctcp_skel->maps.dctcp);
158         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "bpf_map__attach_struct_ops")) {
159                 bpf_dctcp__destroy(dctcp_skel);
160                 return;
161         }
162
163         cb_opts.map_fd = bpf_map__fd(dctcp_skel->maps.sk_stg_map);
164         if (!start_test(NULL, &opts, &cli_opts, &lfd, &fd))
165                 goto done;
166
167         err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(cb_opts.map_fd, &fd, &tmp_stg);
168         if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem(sk_stg_map)") ||
169                         !ASSERT_EQ(errno, ENOENT, "bpf_map_lookup_elem(sk_stg_map)"))
170                 goto done;
171
172         ASSERT_OK(send_recv_data(lfd, fd, total_bytes), "send_recv_data");
173         ASSERT_EQ(dctcp_skel->bss->stg_result, expected_stg, "stg_result");
174
175 done:
176         bpf_link__destroy(link);
177         bpf_dctcp__destroy(dctcp_skel);
178         if (lfd != -1)
179                 close(lfd);
180         if (fd != -1)
181                 close(fd);
182 }
183
184 static void test_dctcp_autoattach_map(void)
185 {
186         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
187                 .cc = "bpf_dctcp",
188         };
189         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
190                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
191                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
192         };
193         struct bpf_dctcp *dctcp_skel;
194         struct bpf_link *link;
195
196         dctcp_skel = bpf_dctcp__open_and_load();
197         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(dctcp_skel, "bpf_dctcp__open_and_load"))
198                 return;
199
200         bpf_map__set_autoattach(dctcp_skel->maps.dctcp, true);
201         bpf_map__set_autoattach(dctcp_skel->maps.dctcp_nouse, false);
202
203         if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_dctcp__attach(dctcp_skel), "bpf_dctcp__attach"))
204                 goto destroy;
205
206         /* struct_ops is auto-attached  */
207         link = dctcp_skel->links.dctcp;
208         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link"))
209                 goto destroy;
210
211         do_test(&opts);
212
213 destroy:
214         bpf_dctcp__destroy(dctcp_skel);
215 }
216
217 static char *err_str;
218 static bool found;
219
220 static int libbpf_debug_print(enum libbpf_print_level level,
221                               const char *format, va_list args)
222 {
223         const char *prog_name, *log_buf;
224
225         if (level != LIBBPF_WARN ||
226             !strstr(format, "-- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --")) {
227                 vprintf(format, args);
228                 return 0;
229         }
230
231         prog_name = va_arg(args, char *);
232         log_buf = va_arg(args, char *);
233         if (!log_buf)
234                 goto out;
235         if (err_str && strstr(log_buf, err_str) != NULL)
236                 found = true;
237 out:
238         printf(format, prog_name, log_buf);
239         return 0;
240 }
241
242 static void test_invalid_license(void)
243 {
244         libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn;
245         struct bpf_tcp_nogpl *skel;
246
247         err_str = "struct ops programs must have a GPL compatible license";
248         found = false;
249         old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
250
251         skel = bpf_tcp_nogpl__open_and_load();
252         ASSERT_NULL(skel, "bpf_tcp_nogpl");
253         ASSERT_EQ(found, true, "expected_err_msg");
254
255         bpf_tcp_nogpl__destroy(skel);
256         libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
257 }
258
259 static void test_dctcp_fallback(void)
260 {
261         int err, lfd = -1, cli_fd = -1, srv_fd = -1;
262         struct bpf_dctcp *dctcp_skel;
263         struct bpf_link *link = NULL;
264         struct cb_opts dctcp = {
265                 .cc = "bpf_dctcp",
266         };
267         struct network_helper_opts srv_opts = {
268                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
269                 .cb_opts = &dctcp,
270         };
271         struct cb_opts cubic = {
272                 .cc = "cubic",
273         };
274         struct network_helper_opts cli_opts = {
275                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
276                 .cb_opts = &cubic,
277         };
278         char srv_cc[16];
279         socklen_t cc_len = sizeof(srv_cc);
280
281         dctcp_skel = bpf_dctcp__open();
282         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(dctcp_skel, "dctcp_skel"))
283                 return;
284         strcpy(dctcp_skel->rodata->fallback_cc, "cubic");
285         if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_dctcp__load(dctcp_skel), "bpf_dctcp__load"))
286                 goto done;
287
288         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(dctcp_skel->maps.dctcp);
289         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "dctcp link"))
290                 goto done;
291
292         if (!start_test("::1", &srv_opts, &cli_opts, &lfd, &cli_fd))
293                 goto done;
294
295         srv_fd = accept(lfd, NULL, 0);
296         if (!ASSERT_GE(srv_fd, 0, "srv_fd"))
297                 goto done;
298         ASSERT_STREQ(dctcp_skel->bss->cc_res, "cubic", "cc_res");
299         ASSERT_EQ(dctcp_skel->bss->tcp_cdg_res, -ENOTSUPP, "tcp_cdg_res");
300         /* All setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) in the recurred
301          * bpf_dctcp->init() should fail with -EBUSY.
302          */
303         ASSERT_EQ(dctcp_skel->bss->ebusy_cnt, 3, "ebusy_cnt");
304
305         err = getsockopt(srv_fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, srv_cc, &cc_len);
306         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "getsockopt(srv_fd, TCP_CONGESTION)"))
307                 goto done;
308         ASSERT_STREQ(srv_cc, "cubic", "srv_fd cc");
309
310 done:
311         bpf_link__destroy(link);
312         bpf_dctcp__destroy(dctcp_skel);
313         if (lfd != -1)
314                 close(lfd);
315         if (srv_fd != -1)
316                 close(srv_fd);
317         if (cli_fd != -1)
318                 close(cli_fd);
319 }
320
321 static void test_rel_setsockopt(void)
322 {
323         struct bpf_dctcp_release *rel_skel;
324         libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn;
325
326         err_str = "program of this type cannot use helper bpf_setsockopt";
327         found = false;
328
329         old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
330         rel_skel = bpf_dctcp_release__open_and_load();
331         libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
332
333         ASSERT_ERR_PTR(rel_skel, "rel_skel");
334         ASSERT_TRUE(found, "expected_err_msg");
335
336         bpf_dctcp_release__destroy(rel_skel);
337 }
338
339 static void test_write_sk_pacing(void)
340 {
341         struct tcp_ca_write_sk_pacing *skel;
342         struct bpf_link *link;
343
344         skel = tcp_ca_write_sk_pacing__open_and_load();
345         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open_and_load"))
346                 return;
347
348         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.write_sk_pacing);
349         ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops");
350
351         bpf_link__destroy(link);
352         tcp_ca_write_sk_pacing__destroy(skel);
353 }
354
355 static void test_incompl_cong_ops(void)
356 {
357         struct tcp_ca_incompl_cong_ops *skel;
358         struct bpf_link *link;
359
360         skel = tcp_ca_incompl_cong_ops__open_and_load();
361         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open_and_load"))
362                 return;
363
364         /* That cong_avoid() and cong_control() are missing is only reported at
365          * this point:
366          */
367         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.incompl_cong_ops);
368         ASSERT_ERR_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops");
369
370         bpf_link__destroy(link);
371         tcp_ca_incompl_cong_ops__destroy(skel);
372 }
373
374 static void test_unsupp_cong_op(void)
375 {
376         libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn;
377         struct tcp_ca_unsupp_cong_op *skel;
378
379         err_str = "attach to unsupported member get_info";
380         found = false;
381         old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
382
383         skel = tcp_ca_unsupp_cong_op__open_and_load();
384         ASSERT_NULL(skel, "open_and_load");
385         ASSERT_EQ(found, true, "expected_err_msg");
386
387         tcp_ca_unsupp_cong_op__destroy(skel);
388         libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
389 }
390
391 static void test_update_ca(void)
392 {
393         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
394                 .cc = "tcp_ca_update",
395         };
396         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
397                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
398                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
399         };
400         struct tcp_ca_update *skel;
401         struct bpf_link *link;
402         int saved_ca1_cnt;
403         int err;
404
405         skel = tcp_ca_update__open_and_load();
406         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open"))
407                 return;
408
409         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
410         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops"))
411                 goto out;
412
413         do_test(&opts);
414         saved_ca1_cnt = skel->bss->ca1_cnt;
415         ASSERT_GT(saved_ca1_cnt, 0, "ca1_ca1_cnt");
416
417         err = bpf_link__update_map(link, skel->maps.ca_update_2);
418         ASSERT_OK(err, "update_map");
419
420         do_test(&opts);
421         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->ca1_cnt, saved_ca1_cnt, "ca2_ca1_cnt");
422         ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->ca2_cnt, 0, "ca2_ca2_cnt");
423
424         bpf_link__destroy(link);
425 out:
426         tcp_ca_update__destroy(skel);
427 }
428
429 static void test_update_wrong(void)
430 {
431         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
432                 .cc = "tcp_ca_update",
433         };
434         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
435                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
436                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
437         };
438         struct tcp_ca_update *skel;
439         struct bpf_link *link;
440         int saved_ca1_cnt;
441         int err;
442
443         skel = tcp_ca_update__open_and_load();
444         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open"))
445                 return;
446
447         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
448         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops"))
449                 goto out;
450
451         do_test(&opts);
452         saved_ca1_cnt = skel->bss->ca1_cnt;
453         ASSERT_GT(saved_ca1_cnt, 0, "ca1_ca1_cnt");
454
455         err = bpf_link__update_map(link, skel->maps.ca_wrong);
456         ASSERT_ERR(err, "update_map");
457
458         do_test(&opts);
459         ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->ca1_cnt, saved_ca1_cnt, "ca2_ca1_cnt");
460
461         bpf_link__destroy(link);
462 out:
463         tcp_ca_update__destroy(skel);
464 }
465
466 static void test_mixed_links(void)
467 {
468         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
469                 .cc = "tcp_ca_update",
470         };
471         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
472                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
473                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
474         };
475         struct tcp_ca_update *skel;
476         struct bpf_link *link, *link_nl;
477         int err;
478
479         skel = tcp_ca_update__open_and_load();
480         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open"))
481                 return;
482
483         link_nl = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_no_link);
484         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link_nl, "attach_struct_ops_nl"))
485                 goto out;
486
487         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
488         ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops");
489
490         do_test(&opts);
491         ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->ca1_cnt, 0, "ca1_ca1_cnt");
492
493         err = bpf_link__update_map(link, skel->maps.ca_no_link);
494         ASSERT_ERR(err, "update_map");
495
496         bpf_link__destroy(link);
497         bpf_link__destroy(link_nl);
498 out:
499         tcp_ca_update__destroy(skel);
500 }
501
502 static void test_multi_links(void)
503 {
504         struct tcp_ca_update *skel;
505         struct bpf_link *link;
506
507         skel = tcp_ca_update__open_and_load();
508         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open"))
509                 return;
510
511         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
512         ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops_1st");
513         bpf_link__destroy(link);
514
515         /* A map should be able to be used to create links multiple
516          * times.
517          */
518         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
519         ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops_2nd");
520         bpf_link__destroy(link);
521
522         tcp_ca_update__destroy(skel);
523 }
524
525 static void test_link_replace(void)
526 {
527         DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_update_opts, opts);
528         struct tcp_ca_update *skel;
529         struct bpf_link *link;
530         int err;
531
532         skel = tcp_ca_update__open_and_load();
533         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open"))
534                 return;
535
536         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
537         ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops_1st");
538         bpf_link__destroy(link);
539
540         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_2);
541         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_struct_ops_2nd"))
542                 goto out;
543
544         /* BPF_F_REPLACE with a wrong old map Fd. It should fail!
545          *
546          * With BPF_F_REPLACE, the link should be updated only if the
547          * old map fd given here matches the map backing the link.
548          */
549         opts.old_map_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.ca_update_1);
550         opts.flags = BPF_F_REPLACE;
551         err = bpf_link_update(bpf_link__fd(link),
552                               bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.ca_update_1),
553                               &opts);
554         ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_link_update_fail");
555
556         /* BPF_F_REPLACE with a correct old map Fd. It should success! */
557         opts.old_map_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.ca_update_2);
558         err = bpf_link_update(bpf_link__fd(link),
559                               bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.ca_update_1),
560                               &opts);
561         ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_link_update_success");
562
563         bpf_link__destroy(link);
564
565 out:
566         tcp_ca_update__destroy(skel);
567 }
568
569 static void test_tcp_ca_kfunc(void)
570 {
571         struct tcp_ca_kfunc *skel;
572
573         skel = tcp_ca_kfunc__open_and_load();
574         ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "tcp_ca_kfunc__open_and_load");
575         tcp_ca_kfunc__destroy(skel);
576 }
577
578 static void test_cc_cubic(void)
579 {
580         struct cb_opts cb_opts = {
581                 .cc = "bpf_cc_cubic",
582         };
583         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
584                 .post_socket_cb = cc_cb,
585                 .cb_opts        = &cb_opts,
586         };
587         struct bpf_cc_cubic *cc_cubic_skel;
588         struct bpf_link *link;
589
590         cc_cubic_skel = bpf_cc_cubic__open_and_load();
591         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(cc_cubic_skel, "bpf_cc_cubic__open_and_load"))
592                 return;
593
594         link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(cc_cubic_skel->maps.cc_cubic);
595         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "bpf_map__attach_struct_ops")) {
596                 bpf_cc_cubic__destroy(cc_cubic_skel);
597                 return;
598         }
599
600         do_test(&opts);
601
602         bpf_link__destroy(link);
603         bpf_cc_cubic__destroy(cc_cubic_skel);
604 }
605
606 void test_bpf_tcp_ca(void)
607 {
608         if (test__start_subtest("dctcp"))
609                 test_dctcp();
610         if (test__start_subtest("cubic"))
611                 test_cubic();
612         if (test__start_subtest("invalid_license"))
613                 test_invalid_license();
614         if (test__start_subtest("dctcp_fallback"))
615                 test_dctcp_fallback();
616         if (test__start_subtest("rel_setsockopt"))
617                 test_rel_setsockopt();
618         if (test__start_subtest("write_sk_pacing"))
619                 test_write_sk_pacing();
620         if (test__start_subtest("incompl_cong_ops"))
621                 test_incompl_cong_ops();
622         if (test__start_subtest("unsupp_cong_op"))
623                 test_unsupp_cong_op();
624         if (test__start_subtest("update_ca"))
625                 test_update_ca();
626         if (test__start_subtest("update_wrong"))
627                 test_update_wrong();
628         if (test__start_subtest("mixed_links"))
629                 test_mixed_links();
630         if (test__start_subtest("multi_links"))
631                 test_multi_links();
632         if (test__start_subtest("link_replace"))
633                 test_link_replace();
634         if (test__start_subtest("tcp_ca_kfunc"))
635                 test_tcp_ca_kfunc();
636         if (test__start_subtest("cc_cubic"))
637                 test_cc_cubic();
638         if (test__start_subtest("dctcp_autoattach_map"))
639                 test_dctcp_autoattach_map();
640 }
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