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[linux.git] / fs / exfat / dir.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/bio.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10
11 #include "exfat_raw.h"
12 #include "exfat_fs.h"
13
14 static int exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
15                 unsigned short *uniname)
16 {
17         int i, len = 0;
18
19         for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
20                 *uniname = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i]);
21                 if (*uniname == 0x0)
22                         return len;
23                 uniname++;
24                 len++;
25         }
26
27         *uniname = 0x0;
28         return len;
29
30 }
31
32 static int exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb,
33                 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname)
34 {
35         int i, err;
36         struct exfat_entry_set_cache es;
37         unsigned int uni_len = 0, len;
38
39         err = exfat_get_dentry_set(&es, sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
40         if (err)
41                 return err;
42
43         /*
44          * First entry  : file entry
45          * Second entry : stream-extension entry
46          * Third entry  : first file-name entry
47          * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2.
48          */
49         for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < es.num_entries; i++) {
50                 struct exfat_dentry *ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(&es, i);
51
52                 /* end of name entry */
53                 if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND)
54                         break;
55
56                 len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname);
57                 uni_len += len;
58                 if (len != EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN || uni_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
59                         break;
60                 uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
61         }
62
63         exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, false);
64         return 0;
65 }
66
67 /* read a directory entry from the opened directory */
68 static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_entry *dir_entry)
69 {
70         int i, dentries_per_clu, num_ext, err;
71         unsigned int type, clu_offset, max_dentries;
72         struct exfat_chain dir, clu;
73         struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
74         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
75         struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
76         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
77         struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
78         unsigned int dentry = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(*cpos) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
79         struct buffer_head *bh;
80
81         /* check if the given file ID is opened */
82         if (ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
83                 return -EPERM;
84
85         exfat_chain_set(&dir, ei->start_clu,
86                 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
87
88         dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
89         max_dentries = (unsigned int)min_t(u64, MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES,
90                                 (u64)EXFAT_CLU_TO_DEN(sbi->num_clusters, sbi));
91
92         clu_offset = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi);
93         exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &dir);
94
95         if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
96                 clu.dir += clu_offset;
97                 clu.size -= clu_offset;
98         } else {
99                 /* hint_information */
100                 if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER &&
101                     ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) {
102                         clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off;
103                         clu.dir = ei->hint_bmap.clu;
104                 }
105
106                 while (clu_offset > 0 && clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
107                         if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
108                                 return -EIO;
109
110                         clu_offset--;
111                 }
112         }
113
114         while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && dentry < max_dentries) {
115                 i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
116
117                 for ( ; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
118                         ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
119                         if (!ep)
120                                 return -EIO;
121
122                         type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
123                         if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
124                                 brelse(bh);
125                                 goto out;
126                         }
127
128                         if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
129                                 brelse(bh);
130                                 continue;
131                         }
132
133                         num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
134                         dir_entry->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr);
135
136                         *uni_name.name = 0x0;
137                         err = exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(sb, &clu, i,
138                                 uni_name.name);
139                         if (err) {
140                                 brelse(bh);
141                                 continue;
142                         }
143                         exfat_utf16_to_nls(sb, &uni_name,
144                                 dir_entry->namebuf.lfn,
145                                 dir_entry->namebuf.lfnbuf_len);
146                         brelse(bh);
147
148                         ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i + 1, &bh);
149                         if (!ep)
150                                 return -EIO;
151                         dir_entry->entry = i;
152                         dir_entry->dir = clu;
153                         brelse(bh);
154
155                         ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi);
156                         ei->hint_bmap.clu = clu.dir;
157
158                         *cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry + 1 + num_ext);
159                         return 0;
160                 }
161
162                 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
163                         if (--clu.size > 0)
164                                 clu.dir++;
165                         else
166                                 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
167                 } else {
168                         if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
169                                 return -EIO;
170                 }
171         }
172
173 out:
174         dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
175         *cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry);
176         return 0;
177 }
178
179 static void exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
180 {
181         nb->lfn = NULL;
182         nb->lfnbuf_len = 0;
183 }
184
185 static int exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
186 {
187         nb->lfn = __getname();
188         if (!nb->lfn)
189                 return -ENOMEM;
190         nb->lfnbuf_len = MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE;
191         return 0;
192 }
193
194 static void exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
195 {
196         if (!nb->lfn)
197                 return;
198
199         __putname(nb->lfn);
200         exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * Before calling dir_emit*(), sbi->s_lock should be released
205  * because page fault can occur in dir_emit*().
206  */
207 #define ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS    (2)
208 static int exfat_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
209 {
210         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
211         struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
212         struct inode *tmp;
213         struct exfat_dir_entry de;
214         struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb = &(de.namebuf);
215         struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
216         unsigned long inum;
217         loff_t cpos, i_pos;
218         int err = 0, fake_offset = 0;
219
220         exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
221
222         cpos = ctx->pos;
223         if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
224                 goto out;
225
226         if (ctx->pos == ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS) {
227                 cpos = 0;
228                 fake_offset = 1;
229         }
230
231         cpos = round_up(cpos, DENTRY_SIZE);
232
233         /* name buffer should be allocated before use */
234         err = exfat_alloc_namebuf(nb);
235         if (err)
236                 goto out;
237 get_new:
238         mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
239
240         if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN && cpos >= i_size_read(inode))
241                 goto end_of_dir;
242
243         err = exfat_readdir(inode, &cpos, &de);
244         if (err) {
245                 /*
246                  * At least we tried to read a sector.
247                  * Move cpos to next sector position (should be aligned).
248                  */
249                 if (err == -EIO) {
250                         cpos += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits);
251                         cpos &= ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
252                 }
253
254                 err = -EIO;
255                 goto end_of_dir;
256         }
257
258         if (!nb->lfn[0])
259                 goto end_of_dir;
260
261         i_pos = ((loff_t)de.dir.dir << 32) | (de.entry & 0xffffffff);
262         tmp = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos);
263         if (tmp) {
264                 inum = tmp->i_ino;
265                 iput(tmp);
266         } else {
267                 inum = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO);
268         }
269
270         mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
271         if (!dir_emit(ctx, nb->lfn, strlen(nb->lfn), inum,
272                         (de.attr & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG))
273                 goto out;
274         ctx->pos = cpos;
275         goto get_new;
276
277 end_of_dir:
278         if (!cpos && fake_offset)
279                 cpos = ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS;
280         ctx->pos = cpos;
281         mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
282 out:
283         /*
284          * To improve performance, free namebuf after unlock sb_lock.
285          * If namebuf is not allocated, this function do nothing
286          */
287         exfat_free_namebuf(nb);
288         return err;
289 }
290
291 WRAP_DIR_ITER(exfat_iterate) // FIXME!
292 const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations = {
293         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
294         .read           = generic_read_dir,
295         .iterate_shared = shared_exfat_iterate,
296         .unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
297 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
298         .compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
299 #endif
300         .fsync          = exfat_file_fsync,
301 };
302
303 int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu)
304 {
305         int ret;
306
307         exfat_chain_set(clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, 0, ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN);
308
309         ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, clu, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
310         if (ret)
311                 return ret;
312
313         return exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu->dir);
314 }
315
316 int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
317 {
318         int len;
319
320         len = p_uniname->name_len;
321         if (len == 0)
322                 return -EINVAL;
323
324         /* 1 file entry + 1 stream entry + name entries */
325         return ES_ENTRY_NUM(len);
326 }
327
328 unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep)
329 {
330         if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED)
331                 return TYPE_UNUSED;
332         if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
333                 return TYPE_DELETED;
334         if (ep->type == EXFAT_INVAL)
335                 return TYPE_INVALID;
336         if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(ep->type)) {
337                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_BITMAP)
338                         return TYPE_BITMAP;
339                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_UPCASE)
340                         return TYPE_UPCASE;
341                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_VOLUME)
342                         return TYPE_VOLUME;
343                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_FILE) {
344                         if (le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr) & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR)
345                                 return TYPE_DIR;
346                         return TYPE_FILE;
347                 }
348                 return TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI;
349         }
350         if (IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(ep->type)) {
351                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_GUID)
352                         return TYPE_GUID;
353                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_PADDING)
354                         return TYPE_PADDING;
355                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACLTAB)
356                         return TYPE_ACLTAB;
357                 return TYPE_BENIGN_PRI;
358         }
359         if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(ep->type)) {
360                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_STREAM)
361                         return TYPE_STREAM;
362                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_NAME)
363                         return TYPE_EXTEND;
364                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACL)
365                         return TYPE_ACL;
366                 return TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC;
367         }
368
369         if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_EXT)
370                 return TYPE_VENDOR_EXT;
371         if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_ALLOC)
372                 return TYPE_VENDOR_ALLOC;
373
374         return TYPE_BENIGN_SEC;
375 }
376
377 static void exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type)
378 {
379         if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
380                 ep->type = EXFAT_UNUSED;
381         } else if (type == TYPE_DELETED) {
382                 ep->type &= EXFAT_DELETE;
383         } else if (type == TYPE_STREAM) {
384                 ep->type = EXFAT_STREAM;
385         } else if (type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
386                 ep->type = EXFAT_NAME;
387         } else if (type == TYPE_BITMAP) {
388                 ep->type = EXFAT_BITMAP;
389         } else if (type == TYPE_UPCASE) {
390                 ep->type = EXFAT_UPCASE;
391         } else if (type == TYPE_VOLUME) {
392                 ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME;
393         } else if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
394                 ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
395                 ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR);
396         } else if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
397                 ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
398                 ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_ARCHIVE);
399         }
400 }
401
402 static void exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
403                 unsigned int start_clu, unsigned long long size)
404 {
405         memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
406         exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_STREAM);
407         if (size == 0)
408                 ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
409         else
410                 ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
411         ep->dentry.stream.start_clu = cpu_to_le32(start_clu);
412         ep->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
413         ep->dentry.stream.size = cpu_to_le64(size);
414 }
415
416 static void exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
417                 unsigned short *uniname)
418 {
419         int i;
420
421         exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_EXTEND);
422         ep->dentry.name.flags = 0x0;
423
424         for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
425                 if (*uniname != 0x0) {
426                         ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = cpu_to_le16(*uniname);
427                         uniname++;
428                 } else {
429                         ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = 0x0;
430                 }
431         }
432 }
433
434 void exfat_init_dir_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
435                 unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu,
436                 unsigned long long size, struct timespec64 *ts)
437 {
438         struct super_block *sb = es->sb;
439         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
440         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
441
442         ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
443         memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
444         exfat_set_entry_type(ep, type);
445         exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
446                         &ep->dentry.file.create_tz,
447                         &ep->dentry.file.create_time,
448                         &ep->dentry.file.create_date,
449                         &ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs);
450         exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
451                         &ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
452                         &ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
453                         &ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
454                         &ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
455         exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
456                         &ep->dentry.file.access_tz,
457                         &ep->dentry.file.access_time,
458                         &ep->dentry.file.access_date,
459                         NULL);
460
461         ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM);
462         exfat_init_stream_entry(ep, start_clu, size);
463 }
464
465 static void exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(struct inode *inode,
466                 struct exfat_dentry *ep)
467 {
468         struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
469         struct exfat_chain dir;
470         unsigned int start_clu =
471                 le32_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.start_clu);
472         u64 size = le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.size);
473         unsigned char flags = ep->dentry.generic_secondary.flags;
474
475         if (!(flags & ALLOC_POSSIBLE) || !start_clu || !size)
476                 return;
477
478         exfat_chain_set(&dir, start_clu,
479                         EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(size, EXFAT_SB(sb)),
480                         flags);
481         exfat_free_cluster(inode, &dir);
482 }
483
484 void exfat_init_ext_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num_entries,
485                 struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
486 {
487         int i;
488         unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
489         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
490
491         ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
492         ep->dentry.file.num_ext = (unsigned char)(num_entries - 1);
493
494         ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM);
495         ep->dentry.stream.name_len = p_uniname->name_len;
496         ep->dentry.stream.name_hash = cpu_to_le16(p_uniname->name_hash);
497
498         for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < num_entries; i++) {
499                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
500                 exfat_init_name_entry(ep, uniname);
501                 uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
502         }
503
504         exfat_update_dir_chksum(es);
505 }
506
507 void exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
508                 int order)
509 {
510         int i;
511         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
512
513         for (i = order; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
514                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
515
516                 if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)
517                         exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(inode, ep);
518
519                 exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_DELETED);
520         }
521
522         if (order < es->num_entries)
523                 es->modified = true;
524 }
525
526 void exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
527 {
528         int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i;
529         unsigned short chksum = 0;
530         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
531
532         for (i = ES_IDX_FILE; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
533                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
534                 chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
535                                              chksum_type);
536                 chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT;
537         }
538         ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
539         ep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
540         es->modified = true;
541 }
542
543 int exfat_put_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
544 {
545         int i, err = 0;
546
547         if (es->modified)
548                 err = exfat_update_bhs(es->bh, es->num_bh, sync);
549
550         for (i = 0; i < es->num_bh; i++)
551                 if (err)
552                         bforget(es->bh[i]);
553                 else
554                         brelse(es->bh[i]);
555
556         if (IS_DYNAMIC_ES(es))
557                 kfree(es->bh);
558
559         return err;
560 }
561
562 static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb,
563                 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int byte_offset,
564                 unsigned int *clu)
565 {
566         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
567         unsigned int clu_offset;
568         unsigned int cur_clu;
569
570         clu_offset = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(byte_offset, sbi);
571         cur_clu = p_dir->dir;
572
573         if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
574                 cur_clu += clu_offset;
575         } else {
576                 while (clu_offset > 0) {
577                         if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &cur_clu))
578                                 return -EIO;
579                         if (cur_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
580                                 exfat_fs_error(sb,
581                                         "invalid dentry access beyond EOF (clu : %u, eidx : %d)",
582                                         p_dir->dir,
583                                         EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(byte_offset));
584                                 return -EIO;
585                         }
586                         clu_offset--;
587                 }
588         }
589
590         *clu = cur_clu;
591         return 0;
592 }
593
594 static int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
595                                int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset)
596 {
597         int ret;
598         unsigned int off, clu = 0;
599         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
600
601         off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
602
603         ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, off, &clu);
604         if (ret)
605                 return ret;
606
607         /* byte offset in cluster */
608         off = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi);
609
610         /* byte offset in sector    */
611         *offset = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb);
612
613         /* sector offset in cluster */
614         *sector = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, sb);
615         *sector += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
616         return 0;
617 }
618
619 #define EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE     (128*1024)
620 static int exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec)
621 {
622         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
623         struct buffer_head *bh;
624         unsigned int max_ra_count = EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
625         unsigned int page_ra_count = PAGE_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
626         unsigned int adj_ra_count = max(sbi->sect_per_clus, page_ra_count);
627         unsigned int ra_count = min(adj_ra_count, max_ra_count);
628
629         /* Read-ahead is not required */
630         if (sbi->sect_per_clus == 1)
631                 return 0;
632
633         if (sec < sbi->data_start_sector) {
634                 exfat_err(sb, "requested sector is invalid(sect:%llu, root:%llu)",
635                           (unsigned long long)sec, sbi->data_start_sector);
636                 return -EIO;
637         }
638
639         /* Not sector aligned with ra_count, resize ra_count to page size */
640         if ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) & (ra_count - 1))
641                 ra_count = page_ra_count;
642
643         bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, sec);
644         if (!bh || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
645                 unsigned int i;
646
647                 for (i = 0; i < ra_count; i++)
648                         sb_breadahead(sb, (sector_t)(sec + i));
649         }
650         brelse(bh);
651         return 0;
652 }
653
654 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
655                 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh)
656 {
657         unsigned int dentries_per_page = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(PAGE_SIZE);
658         int off;
659         sector_t sec;
660
661         if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
662                 exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
663                 return NULL;
664         }
665
666         if (exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off))
667                 return NULL;
668
669         if (p_dir->dir != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
670                         !(entry & (dentries_per_page - 1)))
671                 exfat_dir_readahead(sb, sec);
672
673         *bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
674         if (!*bh)
675                 return NULL;
676
677         return (struct exfat_dentry *)((*bh)->b_data + off);
678 }
679
680 enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode {
681         ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY,
682         ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY,
683         ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY,
684         ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY,
685         ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY,
686 };
687
688 static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,
689                 enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode *mode)
690 {
691         if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED)
692                 return false;
693
694         switch (*mode) {
695         case ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY:
696                 if (type != TYPE_STREAM)
697                         return false;
698                 *mode = ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY;
699                 break;
700         case ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY:
701                 if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
702                         return false;
703                 *mode = ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY;
704                 break;
705         case ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY:
706                 if (type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)
707                         *mode = ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY;
708                 else if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
709                         return false;
710                 break;
711         case ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY:
712                 /* Assume unreconized benign secondary entry */
713                 if (!(type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC))
714                         return false;
715                 break;
716         default:
717                 return false;
718         }
719
720         return true;
721 }
722
723 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached(
724         struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num)
725 {
726         int off = es->start_off + num * DENTRY_SIZE;
727         struct buffer_head *bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
728         char *p = bh->b_data + EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, es->sb);
729
730         return (struct exfat_dentry *)p;
731 }
732
733 /*
734  * Returns a set of dentries.
735  *
736  * Note It provides a direct pointer to bh->data via exfat_get_dentry_cached().
737  * User should call exfat_get_dentry_set() after setting 'modified' to apply
738  * changes made in this entry set to the real device.
739  *
740  * in:
741  *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir
742  *   num_entries: specifies how many dentries should be included.
743  *                It will be set to es->num_entries if it is not 0.
744  *                If num_entries is 0, es->num_entries will be obtained
745  *                from the first dentry.
746  * out:
747  *   es: pointer of entry set on success.
748  * return:
749  *   0 on success
750  *   -error code on failure
751  */
752 static int __exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
753                 struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry,
754                 unsigned int num_entries)
755 {
756         int ret, i, num_bh;
757         unsigned int off;
758         sector_t sec;
759         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
760         struct buffer_head *bh;
761
762         if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
763                 exfat_err(sb, "access to deleted dentry");
764                 return -EIO;
765         }
766
767         ret = exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off);
768         if (ret)
769                 return ret;
770
771         memset(es, 0, sizeof(*es));
772         es->sb = sb;
773         es->modified = false;
774         es->start_off = off;
775         es->bh = es->__bh;
776
777         bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
778         if (!bh)
779                 return -EIO;
780         es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
781
782         if (num_entries == ES_ALL_ENTRIES) {
783                 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
784
785                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
786                 if (ep->type != EXFAT_FILE) {
787                         brelse(bh);
788                         return -EIO;
789                 }
790
791                 num_entries = ep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1;
792         }
793
794         es->num_entries = num_entries;
795
796         num_bh = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(off + num_entries * DENTRY_SIZE, sb);
797         if (num_bh > ARRAY_SIZE(es->__bh)) {
798                 es->bh = kmalloc_array(num_bh, sizeof(*es->bh), GFP_NOFS);
799                 if (!es->bh) {
800                         brelse(bh);
801                         return -ENOMEM;
802                 }
803                 es->bh[0] = bh;
804         }
805
806         for (i = 1; i < num_bh; i++) {
807                 /* get the next sector */
808                 if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
809                         unsigned int clu = exfat_sector_to_cluster(sbi, sec);
810
811                         if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
812                                 clu++;
813                         else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
814                                 goto put_es;
815                         sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
816                 } else {
817                         sec++;
818                 }
819
820                 bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
821                 if (!bh)
822                         goto put_es;
823                 es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
824         }
825
826         return 0;
827
828 put_es:
829         exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
830         return -EIO;
831 }
832
833 int exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
834                 struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
835                 int entry, unsigned int num_entries)
836 {
837         int ret, i;
838         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
839         enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY;
840
841         ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries);
842         if (ret < 0)
843                 return ret;
844
845         /* validate cached dentries */
846         for (i = ES_IDX_STREAM; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
847                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
848                 if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
849                         goto put_es;
850         }
851         return 0;
852
853 put_es:
854         exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
855         return -EIO;
856 }
857
858 static int exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
859 {
860         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
861         struct buffer_head *bh;
862         int i, off;
863         bool unused_hit = false;
864
865         /*
866          * ONLY UNUSED OR DELETED DENTRIES ARE ALLOWED:
867          * Although it violates the specification for a deleted entry to
868          * follow an unused entry, some exFAT implementations could work
869          * like this. Therefore, to improve compatibility, let's allow it.
870          */
871         for (i = 0; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
872                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
873                 if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED) {
874                         unused_hit = true;
875                 } else if (!IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type)) {
876                         if (unused_hit)
877                                 goto err_used_follow_unused;
878                         i++;
879                         goto count_skip_entries;
880                 }
881         }
882
883         return 0;
884
885 err_used_follow_unused:
886         off = es->start_off + (i << DENTRY_SIZE_BITS);
887         bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
888
889         exfat_fs_error(es->sb,
890                 "in sector %lld, dentry %d should be unused, but 0x%x",
891                 bh->b_blocknr, off >> DENTRY_SIZE_BITS, ep->type);
892
893         return -EIO;
894
895 count_skip_entries:
896         es->num_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(es->num_bh, es->sb) - es->start_off);
897         for (; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
898                 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
899                 if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
900                         break;
901         }
902
903         return i;
904 }
905
906 /*
907  * Get an empty dentry set.
908  *
909  * in:
910  *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates the empty dentry location
911  *   num_entries: specifies how many empty dentries should be included.
912  * out:
913  *   es: pointer of empty dentry set on success.
914  * return:
915  *   0  : on success
916  *   >0 : the dentries are not empty, the return value is the number of
917  *        dentries to be skipped for the next lookup.
918  *   <0 : on failure
919  */
920 int exfat_get_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
921                 struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
922                 int entry, unsigned int num_entries)
923 {
924         int ret;
925
926         ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries);
927         if (ret < 0)
928                 return ret;
929
930         ret = exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(es);
931         if (ret)
932                 exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
933
934         return ret;
935 }
936
937 static inline void exfat_reset_empty_hint(struct exfat_hint_femp *hint_femp)
938 {
939         hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
940         hint_femp->count = 0;
941 }
942
943 static inline void exfat_set_empty_hint(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
944                 struct exfat_hint_femp *candi_empty, struct exfat_chain *clu,
945                 int dentry, int num_entries, int entry_type)
946 {
947         if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE ||
948             ei->hint_femp.eidx > dentry) {
949                 int total_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(i_size_read(&ei->vfs_inode));
950
951                 if (candi_empty->count == 0) {
952                         candi_empty->cur = *clu;
953                         candi_empty->eidx = dentry;
954                 }
955
956                 if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
957                         candi_empty->count += total_entries - dentry;
958                 else
959                         candi_empty->count++;
960
961                 if (candi_empty->count == num_entries ||
962                     candi_empty->count + candi_empty->eidx == total_entries)
963                         ei->hint_femp = *candi_empty;
964         }
965 }
966
967 enum {
968         DIRENT_STEP_FILE,
969         DIRENT_STEP_STRM,
970         DIRENT_STEP_NAME,
971         DIRENT_STEP_SECD,
972 };
973
974 /*
975  * @ei:         inode info of parent directory
976  * @p_dir:      directory structure of parent directory
977  * @num_entries:entry size of p_uniname
978  * @hint_opt:   If p_uniname is found, filled with optimized dir/entry
979  *              for traversing cluster chain.
980  * @return:
981  *   >= 0:      file directory entry position where the name exists
982  *   -ENOENT:   entry with the name does not exist
983  *   -EIO:      I/O error
984  */
985 int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
986                 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
987                 struct exfat_hint *hint_opt)
988 {
989         int i, rewind = 0, dentry = 0, end_eidx = 0, num_ext = 0, len;
990         int order, step, name_len = 0;
991         int dentries_per_clu;
992         unsigned int entry_type;
993         unsigned short *uniname = NULL;
994         struct exfat_chain clu;
995         struct exfat_hint *hint_stat = &ei->hint_stat;
996         struct exfat_hint_femp candi_empty;
997         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
998         int num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
999
1000         if (num_entries < 0)
1001                 return num_entries;
1002
1003         dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
1004
1005         exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
1006
1007         if (hint_stat->eidx) {
1008                 clu.dir = hint_stat->clu;
1009                 dentry = hint_stat->eidx;
1010                 end_eidx = dentry;
1011         }
1012
1013         exfat_reset_empty_hint(&ei->hint_femp);
1014
1015 rewind:
1016         order = 0;
1017         step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1018         exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty);
1019
1020         while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1021                 i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
1022                 for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
1023                         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1024                         struct buffer_head *bh;
1025
1026                         if (rewind && dentry == end_eidx)
1027                                 goto not_found;
1028
1029                         ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1030                         if (!ep)
1031                                 return -EIO;
1032
1033                         entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1034
1035                         if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED ||
1036                             entry_type == TYPE_DELETED) {
1037                                 step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1038
1039                                 exfat_set_empty_hint(ei, &candi_empty, &clu,
1040                                                 dentry, num_entries,
1041                                                 entry_type);
1042
1043                                 brelse(bh);
1044                                 if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
1045                                         goto not_found;
1046                                 continue;
1047                         }
1048
1049                         exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty);
1050
1051                         if (entry_type == TYPE_FILE || entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
1052                                 step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1053                                 hint_opt->clu = clu.dir;
1054                                 hint_opt->eidx = i;
1055                                 num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
1056                                 step = DIRENT_STEP_STRM;
1057                                 brelse(bh);
1058                                 continue;
1059                         }
1060
1061                         if (entry_type == TYPE_STREAM) {
1062                                 u16 name_hash;
1063
1064                                 if (step != DIRENT_STEP_STRM) {
1065                                         step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1066                                         brelse(bh);
1067                                         continue;
1068                                 }
1069                                 step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1070                                 name_hash = le16_to_cpu(
1071                                                 ep->dentry.stream.name_hash);
1072                                 if (p_uniname->name_hash == name_hash &&
1073                                     p_uniname->name_len ==
1074                                                 ep->dentry.stream.name_len) {
1075                                         step = DIRENT_STEP_NAME;
1076                                         order = 1;
1077                                         name_len = 0;
1078                                 }
1079                                 brelse(bh);
1080                                 continue;
1081                         }
1082
1083                         brelse(bh);
1084                         if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
1085                                 unsigned short entry_uniname[16], unichar;
1086
1087                                 if (step != DIRENT_STEP_NAME ||
1088                                     name_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
1089                                         step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1090                                         continue;
1091                                 }
1092
1093                                 if (++order == 2)
1094                                         uniname = p_uniname->name;
1095                                 else
1096                                         uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
1097
1098                                 len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname);
1099                                 name_len += len;
1100
1101                                 unichar = *(uniname+len);
1102                                 *(uniname+len) = 0x0;
1103
1104                                 if (exfat_uniname_ncmp(sb, uniname,
1105                                         entry_uniname, len)) {
1106                                         step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1107                                 } else if (p_uniname->name_len == name_len) {
1108                                         if (order == num_ext)
1109                                                 goto found;
1110                                         step = DIRENT_STEP_SECD;
1111                                 }
1112
1113                                 *(uniname+len) = unichar;
1114                                 continue;
1115                         }
1116
1117                         if (entry_type &
1118                                         (TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC | TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) {
1119                                 if (step == DIRENT_STEP_SECD) {
1120                                         if (++order == num_ext)
1121                                                 goto found;
1122                                         continue;
1123                                 }
1124                         }
1125                         step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1126                 }
1127
1128                 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1129                         if (--clu.size > 0)
1130                                 clu.dir++;
1131                         else
1132                                 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1133                 } else {
1134                         if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
1135                                 return -EIO;
1136                 }
1137         }
1138
1139 not_found:
1140         /*
1141          * We started at not 0 index,so we should try to find target
1142          * from 0 index to the index we started at.
1143          */
1144         if (!rewind && end_eidx) {
1145                 rewind = 1;
1146                 dentry = 0;
1147                 clu.dir = p_dir->dir;
1148                 goto rewind;
1149         }
1150
1151         /*
1152          * set the EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER flag to avoid search
1153          * from the beginning again when allocated a new cluster
1154          */
1155         if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
1156                 ei->hint_femp.cur.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1157                 ei->hint_femp.eidx = p_dir->size * dentries_per_clu;
1158                 ei->hint_femp.count = 0;
1159         }
1160
1161         /* initialized hint_stat */
1162         hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1163         hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1164         return -ENOENT;
1165
1166 found:
1167         /* next dentry we'll find is out of this cluster */
1168         if (!((dentry + 1) & (dentries_per_clu - 1))) {
1169                 int ret = 0;
1170
1171                 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1172                         if (--clu.size > 0)
1173                                 clu.dir++;
1174                         else
1175                                 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1176                 } else {
1177                         ret = exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir);
1178                 }
1179
1180                 if (ret || clu.dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1181                         /* just initialized hint_stat */
1182                         hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1183                         hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1184                         return (dentry - num_ext);
1185                 }
1186         }
1187
1188         hint_stat->clu = clu.dir;
1189         hint_stat->eidx = dentry + 1;
1190         return dentry - num_ext;
1191 }
1192
1193 int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
1194 {
1195         int i, count = 0;
1196         int dentries_per_clu;
1197         unsigned int entry_type;
1198         struct exfat_chain clu;
1199         struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1200         struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1201         struct buffer_head *bh;
1202
1203         dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
1204
1205         exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
1206
1207         while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1208                 for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
1209                         ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1210                         if (!ep)
1211                                 return -EIO;
1212                         entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1213                         brelse(bh);
1214
1215                         if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
1216                                 return count;
1217                         if (entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
1218                                 continue;
1219                         count++;
1220                 }
1221
1222                 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1223                         if (--clu.size > 0)
1224                                 clu.dir++;
1225                         else
1226                                 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1227                 } else {
1228                         if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
1229                                 return -EIO;
1230                 }
1231         }
1232
1233         return count;
1234 }
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