1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
6 * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
8 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include "radeon_acpi.h"
16 struct radeon_atpx_functions {
23 bool disp_connectors_mapping;
24 bool disp_detetion_ports;
29 struct radeon_atpx_functions functions;
31 bool dgpu_req_power_for_displays;
34 static struct radeon_atpx_priv {
36 bool bridge_pm_usable;
37 /* handle for device - and atpx */
39 struct radeon_atpx atpx;
42 struct atpx_verify_interface {
43 u16 size; /* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
44 u16 version; /* version */
45 u32 function_bits; /* supported functions bit vector */
48 struct atpx_px_params {
49 u16 size; /* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
50 u32 valid_flags; /* which flags are valid */
51 u32 flags; /* flags */
54 struct atpx_power_control {
64 bool radeon_has_atpx(void)
66 return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected;
69 bool radeon_has_atpx_dgpu_power_cntl(void)
71 return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.functions.power_cntl;
74 bool radeon_is_atpx_hybrid(void)
76 return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.is_hybrid;
79 bool radeon_atpx_dgpu_req_power_for_displays(void)
81 return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.dgpu_req_power_for_displays;
85 * radeon_atpx_call - call an ATPX method
87 * @handle: acpi handle
88 * @function: the ATPX function to execute
89 * @params: ATPX function params
91 * Executes the requested ATPX function (all asics).
92 * Returns a pointer to the acpi output buffer.
94 static union acpi_object *radeon_atpx_call(acpi_handle handle, int function,
95 struct acpi_buffer *params)
98 union acpi_object atpx_arg_elements[2];
99 struct acpi_object_list atpx_arg;
100 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
103 atpx_arg.pointer = &atpx_arg_elements[0];
105 atpx_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
106 atpx_arg_elements[0].integer.value = function;
109 atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
110 atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.length = params->length;
111 atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.pointer = params->pointer;
113 /* We need a second fake parameter */
114 atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
115 atpx_arg_elements[1].integer.value = 0;
118 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, &atpx_arg, &buffer);
120 /* Fail only if calling the method fails and ATPX is supported */
121 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
122 pr_err("failed to evaluate ATPX got %s\n",
123 acpi_format_exception(status));
124 kfree(buffer.pointer);
128 return buffer.pointer;
132 * radeon_atpx_parse_functions - parse supported functions
134 * @f: supported functions struct
135 * @mask: supported functions mask from ATPX
137 * Use the supported functions mask from ATPX function
138 * ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE to determine what functions
139 * are supported (all asics).
141 static void radeon_atpx_parse_functions(struct radeon_atpx_functions *f, u32 mask)
143 f->px_params = mask & ATPX_GET_PX_PARAMETERS_SUPPORTED;
144 f->power_cntl = mask & ATPX_POWER_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
145 f->disp_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
146 f->i2c_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_I2C_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
147 f->switch_start = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
148 f->switch_end = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
149 f->disp_connectors_mapping = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_CONNECTORS_MAPPING_SUPPORTED;
150 f->disp_detetion_ports = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_DETECTION_PORTS_SUPPORTED;
154 * radeon_atpx_validate() - validate ATPX functions
156 * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
158 * Validate that required functions are enabled (all asics).
159 * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
161 static int radeon_atpx_validate(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
165 if (atpx->functions.px_params) {
166 union acpi_object *info;
167 struct atpx_px_params output;
170 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_GET_PX_PARAMETERS, NULL);
174 memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
176 size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
178 pr_err("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
182 size = min(sizeof(output), size);
184 memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
186 valid_bits = output.flags & output.valid_flags;
191 /* if separate mux flag is set, mux controls are required */
192 if (valid_bits & ATPX_SEPARATE_MUX_FOR_I2C) {
193 atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl = true;
194 atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
196 /* if any outputs are muxed, mux controls are required */
197 if (valid_bits & (ATPX_CRT1_RGB_SIGNAL_MUXED |
198 ATPX_TV_SIGNAL_MUXED |
199 ATPX_DFP_SIGNAL_MUXED))
200 atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
202 /* some bioses set these bits rather than flagging power_cntl as supported */
203 if (valid_bits & (ATPX_DYNAMIC_PX_SUPPORTED |
204 ATPX_DYNAMIC_DGPU_POWER_OFF_SUPPORTED))
205 atpx->functions.power_cntl = true;
207 atpx->is_hybrid = false;
208 if (valid_bits & ATPX_MS_HYBRID_GFX_SUPPORTED) {
209 pr_info("ATPX Hybrid Graphics\n");
211 * Disable legacy PM methods only when pcie port PM is usable,
212 * otherwise the device might fail to power off or power on.
214 atpx->functions.power_cntl = !radeon_atpx_priv.bridge_pm_usable;
215 atpx->is_hybrid = true;
222 * radeon_atpx_verify_interface - verify ATPX
224 * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
226 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE ATPX function
227 * to initialize ATPX and determine what features are supported
229 * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
231 static int radeon_atpx_verify_interface(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
233 union acpi_object *info;
234 struct atpx_verify_interface output;
238 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE, NULL);
242 memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
244 size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
246 pr_err("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
250 size = min(sizeof(output), size);
252 memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
254 /* TODO: check version? */
255 pr_info("ATPX version %u, functions 0x%08x\n",
256 output.version, output.function_bits);
258 radeon_atpx_parse_functions(&atpx->functions, output.function_bits);
266 * radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state - power up/down discrete GPU
268 * @atpx: atpx info struct
269 * @state: discrete GPU state (0 = power down, 1 = power up)
271 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL ATPX function to
272 * power down/up the discrete GPU (all asics).
273 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
275 static int radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u8 state)
277 struct acpi_buffer params;
278 union acpi_object *info;
279 struct atpx_power_control input;
281 if (atpx->functions.power_cntl) {
283 input.dgpu_state = state;
284 params.length = input.size;
285 params.pointer = &input;
286 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
287 ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL,
293 /* 200ms delay is required after off */
301 * radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux - switch display mux
303 * @atpx: atpx info struct
304 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
306 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
307 * switch the display mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
309 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
311 static int radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
313 struct acpi_buffer params;
314 union acpi_object *info;
315 struct atpx_mux input;
317 if (atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl) {
320 params.length = input.size;
321 params.pointer = &input;
322 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
323 ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL,
333 * radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux - switch i2c/hpd mux
335 * @atpx: atpx info struct
336 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
338 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
339 * switch the i2c/hpd mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
341 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
343 static int radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
345 struct acpi_buffer params;
346 union acpi_object *info;
347 struct atpx_mux input;
349 if (atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl) {
352 params.length = input.size;
353 params.pointer = &input;
354 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
355 ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL,
365 * radeon_atpx_switch_start - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
367 * @atpx: atpx info struct
368 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
370 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION ATPX
371 * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
372 * integrated GPU has begun (all asics).
373 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
375 static int radeon_atpx_switch_start(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
377 struct acpi_buffer params;
378 union acpi_object *info;
379 struct atpx_mux input;
381 if (atpx->functions.switch_start) {
384 params.length = input.size;
385 params.pointer = &input;
386 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
387 ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION,
397 * radeon_atpx_switch_end - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
399 * @atpx: atpx info struct
400 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
402 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION ATPX
403 * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
404 * integrated GPU has ended (all asics).
405 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
407 static int radeon_atpx_switch_end(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
409 struct acpi_buffer params;
410 union acpi_object *info;
411 struct atpx_mux input;
413 if (atpx->functions.switch_end) {
416 params.length = input.size;
417 params.pointer = &input;
418 info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
419 ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION,
429 * radeon_atpx_switchto - switch to the requested GPU
431 * @id: GPU to switch to
433 * Execute the necessary ATPX functions to switch between the discrete GPU and
434 * integrated GPU (all asics).
435 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
437 static int radeon_atpx_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
441 if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
442 gpu_id = ATPX_INTEGRATED_GPU;
444 gpu_id = ATPX_DISCRETE_GPU;
446 radeon_atpx_switch_start(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
447 radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
448 radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
449 radeon_atpx_switch_end(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
455 * radeon_atpx_power_state - power down/up the requested GPU
457 * @id: GPU to power down/up
458 * @state: requested power state (0 = off, 1 = on)
460 * Execute the necessary ATPX function to power down/up the discrete GPU
462 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
464 static int radeon_atpx_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
465 enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
467 /* on w500 ACPI can't change intel gpu state */
468 if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
471 radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, state);
476 * radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle - look up the ATPX handle
480 * Look up the ATPX handles (all asics).
481 * Returns true if the handles are found, false if not.
483 static bool radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev)
485 acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
488 dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
492 status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
493 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
496 radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
497 radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle = atpx_handle;
502 * radeon_atpx_init - verify the ATPX interface
504 * Verify the ATPX interface (all asics).
505 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
507 static int radeon_atpx_init(void)
511 /* set up the ATPX handle */
512 r = radeon_atpx_verify_interface(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
516 /* validate the atpx setup */
517 r = radeon_atpx_validate(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
525 * radeon_atpx_get_client_id - get the client id
529 * look up whether we are the integrated or discrete GPU (all asics).
530 * Returns the client id.
532 static enum vga_switcheroo_client_id radeon_atpx_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
534 if (radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle == ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev))
535 return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
537 return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
540 static const struct vga_switcheroo_handler radeon_atpx_handler = {
541 .switchto = radeon_atpx_switchto,
542 .power_state = radeon_atpx_power_state,
543 .get_client_id = radeon_atpx_get_client_id,
547 * radeon_atpx_detect - detect whether we have PX
549 * Check if we have a PX system (all asics).
550 * Returns true if we have a PX system, false if not.
552 static bool radeon_atpx_detect(void)
554 char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
555 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
556 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
557 bool has_atpx = false;
559 bool d3_supported = false;
560 struct pci_dev *parent_pdev;
562 while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
565 has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
567 parent_pdev = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
568 d3_supported |= parent_pdev && parent_pdev->bridge_d3;
571 /* some newer PX laptops mark the dGPU as a non-VGA display device */
572 while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
575 has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
577 parent_pdev = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
578 d3_supported |= parent_pdev && parent_pdev->bridge_d3;
581 if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) {
582 acpi_get_name(radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
583 pr_info("vga_switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n",
585 radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected = true;
586 radeon_atpx_priv.bridge_pm_usable = d3_supported;
594 * radeon_register_atpx_handler - register with vga_switcheroo
596 * Register the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
598 void radeon_register_atpx_handler(void)
601 enum vga_switcheroo_handler_flags_t handler_flags = 0;
603 /* detect if we have any ATPX + 2 VGA in the system */
604 r = radeon_atpx_detect();
608 vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&radeon_atpx_handler, handler_flags);
612 * radeon_unregister_atpx_handler - unregister with vga_switcheroo
614 * Unregister the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
616 void radeon_unregister_atpx_handler(void)
618 vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();