1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * (C) COPYRIGHT 2012-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
5 * Parts of this file were based on sources as follows:
7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
9 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
13 * DOC: ARM PrimeCell PL110 and PL111 CLCD Driver
15 * The PL110/PL111 is a simple LCD controller that can support TFT
16 * and STN displays. This driver exposes a standard KMS interface
19 * The driver currently doesn't expose the cursor. The DRM API for
20 * cursors requires support for 64x64 ARGB8888 cursor images, while
21 * the hardware can only support 64x64 monochrome with masking
22 * cursors. While one could imagine trying to hack something together
23 * to look at the ARGB8888 and program reasonable in monochrome, we
24 * just don't expose the cursor at all instead, and leave cursor
25 * support to the application software cursor layer.
29 * - Fix race between setting plane base address and getting IRQ for
30 * vsync firing the pageflip completion.
32 * - Read back hardware state at boot to skip reprogramming the
33 * hardware when doing a no-op modeset.
35 * - Use the CLKSEL bit to support switching between the two external
39 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
44 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
45 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
51 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
55 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
56 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
57 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
58 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
59 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
61 #include "pl111_drm.h"
62 #include "pl111_versatile.h"
63 #include "pl111_nomadik.h"
65 #define DRIVER_DESC "DRM module for PL111"
67 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
68 .fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
69 .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
70 .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
73 static int pl111_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
75 struct drm_mode_config *mode_config;
76 struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
77 struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
78 struct device_node *remote;
79 struct drm_panel *panel = NULL;
80 struct drm_bridge *bridge = NULL;
85 ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
89 mode_config = &dev->mode_config;
90 mode_config->funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
91 mode_config->min_width = 1;
92 mode_config->max_width = 1024;
93 mode_config->min_height = 1;
94 mode_config->max_height = 768;
97 for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, remote) {
98 struct drm_panel *tmp_panel;
99 struct drm_bridge *tmp_bridge;
101 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "checking endpoint %d\n", i);
103 ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->dev->of_node,
108 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
110 * Something deferred, but that is often just
111 * another way of saying -ENODEV, but let's
112 * cast a vote for later deferral.
115 } else if (ret != -ENODEV) {
116 /* Continue, maybe something else is working */
118 "endpoint %d returns %d\n", i, ret);
124 "found panel on endpoint %d\n", i);
129 "found bridge on endpoint %d\n", i);
137 * If we can't find neither panel nor bridge on any of the
138 * endpoints, and any of them retured -EPROBE_DEFER, then
139 * let's defer this driver too.
141 if ((!panel && !bridge) && defer)
142 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
145 bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
146 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
147 if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
148 ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
152 dev_info(dev->dev, "Using non-panel bridge\n");
154 dev_err(dev->dev, "No bridge, exiting\n");
158 priv->bridge = bridge;
161 priv->connector = drm_panel_bridge_connector(bridge);
164 ret = pl111_display_init(dev);
166 dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init display\n");
170 ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(&priv->pipe,
175 if (!priv->variant->broken_vblank) {
176 ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, 1);
178 dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init vblank\n");
183 drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
185 drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
191 drm_panel_bridge_remove(bridge);
196 static struct drm_gem_object *
197 pl111_gem_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
198 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
199 struct sg_table *sgt)
201 struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
204 * When using device-specific reserved memory we can't import
205 * DMA buffers: those are passed by reference in any global
206 * memory and we can only handle a specific range of memory.
208 if (priv->use_device_memory)
209 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
211 return drm_gem_dma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
214 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(drm_fops);
216 static const struct drm_driver pl111_drm_driver = {
218 DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
226 .dumb_create = drm_gem_dma_dumb_create,
227 .gem_prime_import_sg_table = pl111_gem_import_sg_table,
228 DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
230 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
231 .debugfs_init = pl111_debugfs_init,
235 static int pl111_amba_probe(struct amba_device *amba_dev,
236 const struct amba_id *id)
238 struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
239 struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv;
240 const struct pl111_variant_data *variant = id->data;
241 struct drm_device *drm;
244 priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
248 drm = drm_dev_alloc(&pl111_drm_driver, dev);
251 amba_set_drvdata(amba_dev, drm);
253 drm->dev_private = priv;
254 priv->variant = variant;
256 ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
258 dev_info(dev, "using device-specific reserved memory\n");
259 priv->use_device_memory = true;
262 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
264 dev_info(dev, "no max memory bandwidth specified, assume unlimited\n");
268 /* The two main variants swap this register */
269 if (variant->is_pl110 || variant->is_lcdc) {
270 priv->ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
271 priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
273 priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
274 priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
277 priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &amba_dev->res);
278 if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
279 dev_err(dev, "%s failed mmio\n", __func__);
280 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
284 /* This may override some variant settings */
285 ret = pl111_versatile_init(dev, priv);
289 pl111_nomadik_init(dev);
291 /* turn off interrupts before requesting the irq */
292 writel(0, priv->regs + priv->ienb);
294 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, amba_dev->irq[0], pl111_irq, 0,
295 variant->name, priv);
297 dev_err(dev, "%s failed irq %d\n", __func__, ret);
301 ret = pl111_modeset_init(drm);
305 ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
309 drm_client_setup_with_color_mode(drm, priv->variant->fb_depth);
315 of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
320 static void pl111_amba_remove(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
322 struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
323 struct drm_device *drm = amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev);
324 struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
326 drm_dev_unregister(drm);
327 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
329 drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->bridge);
331 of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
334 static void pl111_amba_shutdown(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
336 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev));
340 * This early variant lacks the 565 and 444 pixel formats.
342 static const u32 pl110_pixel_formats[] = {
353 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_variant = {
356 .formats = pl110_pixel_formats,
357 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_pixel_formats),
361 /* RealView, Versatile Express etc use this modern variant */
362 static const u32 pl111_pixel_formats[] = {
379 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_variant = {
381 .formats = pl111_pixel_formats,
382 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_pixel_formats),
386 static const u32 pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats[] = {
405 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_nomadik_variant = {
406 .name = "LCDC (PL110 Nomadik)",
407 .formats = pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats,
408 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats),
410 .st_bitmux_control = true,
411 .broken_vblank = true,
415 static const struct amba_id pl111_id_table[] = {
419 .data = (void *)&pl110_variant,
424 .data = (void *)&pl110_nomadik_variant,
429 .data = (void *)&pl111_variant,
433 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl111_id_table);
435 static struct amba_driver pl111_amba_driver __maybe_unused = {
437 .name = "drm-clcd-pl111",
439 .probe = pl111_amba_probe,
440 .remove = pl111_amba_remove,
441 .shutdown = pl111_amba_shutdown,
442 .id_table = pl111_id_table,
445 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
446 module_amba_driver(pl111_amba_driver);
449 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
450 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd.");
451 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");