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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * (C) COPYRIGHT 2012-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Parts of this file were based on sources as follows:
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
10  */
11
12 /**
13  * DOC: ARM PrimeCell PL110 and PL111 CLCD Driver
14  *
15  * The PL110/PL111 is a simple LCD controller that can support TFT
16  * and STN displays. This driver exposes a standard KMS interface
17  * for them.
18  *
19  * The driver currently doesn't expose the cursor.  The DRM API for
20  * cursors requires support for 64x64 ARGB8888 cursor images, while
21  * the hardware can only support 64x64 monochrome with masking
22  * cursors.  While one could imagine trying to hack something together
23  * to look at the ARGB8888 and program reasonable in monochrome, we
24  * just don't expose the cursor at all instead, and leave cursor
25  * support to the application software cursor layer.
26  *
27  * TODO:
28  *
29  * - Fix race between setting plane base address and getting IRQ for
30  *   vsync firing the pageflip completion.
31  *
32  * - Read back hardware state at boot to skip reprogramming the
33  *   hardware when doing a no-op modeset.
34  *
35  * - Use the CLKSEL bit to support switching between the two external
36  *   clock parents.
37  */
38
39 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
44 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
45 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47
48 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
51 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
55 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
56 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
57 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
58 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
59 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
60
61 #include "pl111_drm.h"
62 #include "pl111_versatile.h"
63 #include "pl111_nomadik.h"
64
65 #define DRIVER_DESC      "DRM module for PL111"
66
67 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
68         .fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
69         .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
70         .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
71 };
72
73 static int pl111_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
74 {
75         struct drm_mode_config *mode_config;
76         struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
77         struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
78         struct device_node *remote;
79         struct drm_panel *panel = NULL;
80         struct drm_bridge *bridge = NULL;
81         bool defer = false;
82         int ret;
83         int i;
84
85         ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
86         if (ret)
87                 return ret;
88
89         mode_config = &dev->mode_config;
90         mode_config->funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
91         mode_config->min_width = 1;
92         mode_config->max_width = 1024;
93         mode_config->min_height = 1;
94         mode_config->max_height = 768;
95
96         i = 0;
97         for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, remote) {
98                 struct drm_panel *tmp_panel;
99                 struct drm_bridge *tmp_bridge;
100
101                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "checking endpoint %d\n", i);
102
103                 ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->dev->of_node,
104                                                   0, i,
105                                                   &tmp_panel,
106                                                   &tmp_bridge);
107                 if (ret) {
108                         if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
109                                 /*
110                                  * Something deferred, but that is often just
111                                  * another way of saying -ENODEV, but let's
112                                  * cast a vote for later deferral.
113                                  */
114                                 defer = true;
115                         } else if (ret != -ENODEV) {
116                                 /* Continue, maybe something else is working */
117                                 dev_err(dev->dev,
118                                         "endpoint %d returns %d\n", i, ret);
119                         }
120                 }
121
122                 if (tmp_panel) {
123                         dev_info(dev->dev,
124                                  "found panel on endpoint %d\n", i);
125                         panel = tmp_panel;
126                 }
127                 if (tmp_bridge) {
128                         dev_info(dev->dev,
129                                  "found bridge on endpoint %d\n", i);
130                         bridge = tmp_bridge;
131                 }
132
133                 i++;
134         }
135
136         /*
137          * If we can't find neither panel nor bridge on any of the
138          * endpoints, and any of them retured -EPROBE_DEFER, then
139          * let's defer this driver too.
140          */
141         if ((!panel && !bridge) && defer)
142                 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
143
144         if (panel) {
145                 bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
146                                                     DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
147                 if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
148                         ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
149                         goto finish;
150                 }
151         } else if (bridge) {
152                 dev_info(dev->dev, "Using non-panel bridge\n");
153         } else {
154                 dev_err(dev->dev, "No bridge, exiting\n");
155                 return -ENODEV;
156         }
157
158         priv->bridge = bridge;
159         if (panel) {
160                 priv->panel = panel;
161                 priv->connector = drm_panel_bridge_connector(bridge);
162         }
163
164         ret = pl111_display_init(dev);
165         if (ret != 0) {
166                 dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init display\n");
167                 goto out_bridge;
168         }
169
170         ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(&priv->pipe,
171                                                     bridge);
172         if (ret)
173                 return ret;
174
175         if (!priv->variant->broken_vblank) {
176                 ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, 1);
177                 if (ret != 0) {
178                         dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init vblank\n");
179                         goto out_bridge;
180                 }
181         }
182
183         drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
184
185         drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
186
187         goto finish;
188
189 out_bridge:
190         if (panel)
191                 drm_panel_bridge_remove(bridge);
192 finish:
193         return ret;
194 }
195
196 static struct drm_gem_object *
197 pl111_gem_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
198                           struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
199                           struct sg_table *sgt)
200 {
201         struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
202
203         /*
204          * When using device-specific reserved memory we can't import
205          * DMA buffers: those are passed by reference in any global
206          * memory and we can only handle a specific range of memory.
207          */
208         if (priv->use_device_memory)
209                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
210
211         return drm_gem_dma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
212 }
213
214 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(drm_fops);
215
216 static const struct drm_driver pl111_drm_driver = {
217         .driver_features =
218                 DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
219         .ioctls = NULL,
220         .fops = &drm_fops,
221         .name = "pl111",
222         .desc = DRIVER_DESC,
223         .major = 1,
224         .minor = 0,
225         .patchlevel = 0,
226         .dumb_create = drm_gem_dma_dumb_create,
227         .gem_prime_import_sg_table = pl111_gem_import_sg_table,
228         DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
229
230 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
231         .debugfs_init = pl111_debugfs_init,
232 #endif
233 };
234
235 static int pl111_amba_probe(struct amba_device *amba_dev,
236                             const struct amba_id *id)
237 {
238         struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
239         struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv;
240         const struct pl111_variant_data *variant = id->data;
241         struct drm_device *drm;
242         int ret;
243
244         priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
245         if (!priv)
246                 return -ENOMEM;
247
248         drm = drm_dev_alloc(&pl111_drm_driver, dev);
249         if (IS_ERR(drm))
250                 return PTR_ERR(drm);
251         amba_set_drvdata(amba_dev, drm);
252         priv->drm = drm;
253         drm->dev_private = priv;
254         priv->variant = variant;
255
256         ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
257         if (!ret) {
258                 dev_info(dev, "using device-specific reserved memory\n");
259                 priv->use_device_memory = true;
260         }
261
262         if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
263                                  &priv->memory_bw)) {
264                 dev_info(dev, "no max memory bandwidth specified, assume unlimited\n");
265                 priv->memory_bw = 0;
266         }
267
268         /* The two main variants swap this register */
269         if (variant->is_pl110 || variant->is_lcdc) {
270                 priv->ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
271                 priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
272         } else {
273                 priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
274                 priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
275         }
276
277         priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &amba_dev->res);
278         if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
279                 dev_err(dev, "%s failed mmio\n", __func__);
280                 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
281                 goto dev_put;
282         }
283
284         /* This may override some variant settings */
285         ret = pl111_versatile_init(dev, priv);
286         if (ret)
287                 goto dev_put;
288
289         pl111_nomadik_init(dev);
290
291         /* turn off interrupts before requesting the irq */
292         writel(0, priv->regs + priv->ienb);
293
294         ret = devm_request_irq(dev, amba_dev->irq[0], pl111_irq, 0,
295                                variant->name, priv);
296         if (ret != 0) {
297                 dev_err(dev, "%s failed irq %d\n", __func__, ret);
298                 return ret;
299         }
300
301         ret = pl111_modeset_init(drm);
302         if (ret != 0)
303                 goto dev_put;
304
305         ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
306         if (ret < 0)
307                 goto dev_put;
308
309         drm_client_setup_with_color_mode(drm, priv->variant->fb_depth);
310
311         return 0;
312
313 dev_put:
314         drm_dev_put(drm);
315         of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
316
317         return ret;
318 }
319
320 static void pl111_amba_remove(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
321 {
322         struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
323         struct drm_device *drm = amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev);
324         struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
325
326         drm_dev_unregister(drm);
327         drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
328         if (priv->panel)
329                 drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->bridge);
330         drm_dev_put(drm);
331         of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
332 }
333
334 static void pl111_amba_shutdown(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
335 {
336         drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev));
337 }
338
339 /*
340  * This early variant lacks the 565 and 444 pixel formats.
341  */
342 static const u32 pl110_pixel_formats[] = {
343         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
344         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
345         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
346         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
347         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
348         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
349         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
350         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
351 };
352
353 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_variant = {
354         .name = "PL110",
355         .is_pl110 = true,
356         .formats = pl110_pixel_formats,
357         .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_pixel_formats),
358         .fb_depth = 16,
359 };
360
361 /* RealView, Versatile Express etc use this modern variant */
362 static const u32 pl111_pixel_formats[] = {
363         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
364         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
365         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
366         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
367         DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
368         DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
369         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
370         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
371         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
372         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
373         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
374         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
375         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
376         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
377 };
378
379 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_variant = {
380         .name = "PL111",
381         .formats = pl111_pixel_formats,
382         .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_pixel_formats),
383         .fb_depth = 32,
384 };
385
386 static const u32 pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats[] = {
387         DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
388         DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
389         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
390         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
391         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
392         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
393         DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
394         DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
395         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
396         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
397         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
398         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
399         DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
400         DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
401         DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
402         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
403 };
404
405 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_nomadik_variant = {
406         .name = "LCDC (PL110 Nomadik)",
407         .formats = pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats,
408         .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats),
409         .is_lcdc = true,
410         .st_bitmux_control = true,
411         .broken_vblank = true,
412         .fb_depth = 16,
413 };
414
415 static const struct amba_id pl111_id_table[] = {
416         {
417                 .id = 0x00041110,
418                 .mask = 0x000fffff,
419                 .data = (void *)&pl110_variant,
420         },
421         {
422                 .id = 0x00180110,
423                 .mask = 0x00fffffe,
424                 .data = (void *)&pl110_nomadik_variant,
425         },
426         {
427                 .id = 0x00041111,
428                 .mask = 0x000fffff,
429                 .data = (void *)&pl111_variant,
430         },
431         {0, 0},
432 };
433 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl111_id_table);
434
435 static struct amba_driver pl111_amba_driver __maybe_unused = {
436         .drv = {
437                 .name = "drm-clcd-pl111",
438         },
439         .probe = pl111_amba_probe,
440         .remove = pl111_amba_remove,
441         .shutdown = pl111_amba_shutdown,
442         .id_table = pl111_id_table,
443 };
444
445 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
446 module_amba_driver(pl111_amba_driver);
447 #endif
448
449 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
450 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd.");
451 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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