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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
4  * On machines where the MMU does not use a hash table to store virtual to
5  * physical translations (ie, SW loaded TLBs or Book3E compilant processors,
6  * this does -not- include 603 however which shares the implementation with
7  * hash based processors)
8  *
9  *  -- BenH
10  *
11  * Copyright 2008,2009 Ben Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
12  *                     IBM Corp.
13  *
14  *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
15  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas ([email protected])
16  *
17  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) ([email protected])
18  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) ([email protected])
19  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
20  *
21  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
22  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
23  */
24
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/preempt.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/memblock.h>
34 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
35 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
36
37 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
39 #include <asm/tlb.h>
40 #include <asm/text-patching.h>
41 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
42 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
43 #include <asm/paca.h>
44
45 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
46
47 /*
48  * This struct lists the sw-supported page sizes.  The hardawre MMU may support
49  * other sizes not listed here.   The .ind field is only used on MMUs that have
50  * indirect page table entries.
51  */
52 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
53 struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT] = {
54         [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
55                 .shift  = 12,
56         },
57         [MMU_PAGE_2M] = {
58                 .shift  = 21,
59         },
60         [MMU_PAGE_4M] = {
61                 .shift  = 22,
62         },
63         [MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
64                 .shift  = 24,
65         },
66         [MMU_PAGE_64M] = {
67                 .shift  = 26,
68         },
69         [MMU_PAGE_256M] = {
70                 .shift  = 28,
71         },
72         [MMU_PAGE_1G] = {
73                 .shift  = 30,
74         },
75 };
76
77 static inline int mmu_get_tsize(int psize)
78 {
79         return mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift - 10;
80 }
81 #else
82 static inline int mmu_get_tsize(int psize)
83 {
84         /* This isn't used on !Book3E for now */
85         return 0;
86 }
87 #endif
88
89 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
90 struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT] = {
91         [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
92                 .shift  = 12,
93         },
94         [MMU_PAGE_16K] = {
95                 .shift  = 14,
96         },
97         [MMU_PAGE_512K] = {
98                 .shift  = 19,
99         },
100         [MMU_PAGE_8M] = {
101                 .shift  = 23,
102         },
103 };
104 #endif
105
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
107 /* next_tlbcam_idx is used to round-robin tlbcam entry assignment */
108 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
109 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(next_tlbcam_idx);
110 #endif
111
112 /*
113  * Base TLB flushing operations:
114  *
115  *  - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's
116  *  - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page
117  *  - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages
118  *  - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes kernel pages
119  *
120  *  - local_* variants of page and mm only apply to the current
121  *    processor
122  */
123
124 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
125 /*
126  * These are the base non-SMP variants of page and mm flushing
127  */
128 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
129 {
130         unsigned int pid;
131
132         preempt_disable();
133         pid = mm->context.id;
134         if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT)
135                 _tlbil_pid(pid);
136         preempt_enable();
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_mm);
139
140 void __local_flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr,
141                             int tsize, int ind)
142 {
143         unsigned int pid;
144
145         preempt_disable();
146         pid = mm ? mm->context.id : 0;
147         if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT)
148                 _tlbil_va(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind);
149         preempt_enable();
150 }
151
152 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr)
153 {
154         __local_flush_tlb_page(vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vmaddr,
155                                mmu_get_tsize(mmu_virtual_psize), 0);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_page);
158
159 void local_flush_tlb_page_psize(struct mm_struct *mm,
160                                 unsigned long vmaddr, int psize)
161 {
162         __local_flush_tlb_page(mm, vmaddr, mmu_get_tsize(psize), 0);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_page_psize);
165
166 #endif
167
168 /*
169  * And here are the SMP non-local implementations
170  */
171 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
172
173 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tlbivax_lock);
174
175 struct tlb_flush_param {
176         unsigned long addr;
177         unsigned int pid;
178         unsigned int tsize;
179         unsigned int ind;
180 };
181
182 static void do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi(void *param)
183 {
184         struct tlb_flush_param *p = param;
185
186         _tlbil_pid(p ? p->pid : 0);
187 }
188
189 static void do_flush_tlb_page_ipi(void *param)
190 {
191         struct tlb_flush_param *p = param;
192
193         _tlbil_va(p->addr, p->pid, p->tsize, p->ind);
194 }
195
196
197 /* Note on invalidations and PID:
198  *
199  * We snapshot the PID with preempt disabled. At this point, it can still
200  * change either because:
201  * - our context is being stolen (PID -> NO_CONTEXT) on another CPU
202  * - we are invaliating some target that isn't currently running here
203  *   and is concurrently acquiring a new PID on another CPU
204  * - some other CPU is re-acquiring a lost PID for this mm
205  * etc...
206  *
207  * However, this shouldn't be a problem as we only guarantee
208  * invalidation of TLB entries present prior to this call, so we
209  * don't care about the PID changing, and invalidating a stale PID
210  * is generally harmless.
211  */
212
213 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
214 {
215         unsigned int pid;
216
217         preempt_disable();
218         pid = mm->context.id;
219         if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT))
220                 goto no_context;
221         if (!mm_is_core_local(mm)) {
222                 struct tlb_flush_param p = { .pid = pid };
223                 /* Ignores smp_processor_id() even if set. */
224                 smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm),
225                                        do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi, &p, 1);
226         }
227         _tlbil_pid(pid);
228  no_context:
229         preempt_enable();
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_mm);
232
233 void __flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr,
234                       int tsize, int ind)
235 {
236         struct cpumask *cpu_mask;
237         unsigned int pid;
238
239         /*
240          * This function as well as __local_flush_tlb_page() must only be called
241          * for user contexts.
242          */
243         if (WARN_ON(!mm))
244                 return;
245
246         preempt_disable();
247         pid = mm->context.id;
248         if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT))
249                 goto bail;
250         cpu_mask = mm_cpumask(mm);
251         if (!mm_is_core_local(mm)) {
252                 /* If broadcast tlbivax is supported, use it */
253                 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST)) {
254                         int lock = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL);
255                         if (lock)
256                                 raw_spin_lock(&tlbivax_lock);
257                         _tlbivax_bcast(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind);
258                         if (lock)
259                                 raw_spin_unlock(&tlbivax_lock);
260                         goto bail;
261                 } else {
262                         struct tlb_flush_param p = {
263                                 .pid = pid,
264                                 .addr = vmaddr,
265                                 .tsize = tsize,
266                                 .ind = ind,
267                         };
268                         /* Ignores smp_processor_id() even if set in cpu_mask */
269                         smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask,
270                                                do_flush_tlb_page_ipi, &p, 1);
271                 }
272         }
273         _tlbil_va(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind);
274  bail:
275         preempt_enable();
276 }
277
278 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr)
279 {
280 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
281         if (vma && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
282                 flush_hugetlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
283 #endif
284
285         __flush_tlb_page(vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vmaddr,
286                          mmu_get_tsize(mmu_virtual_psize), 0);
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
289
290 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
291
292 /*
293  * Flush kernel TLB entries in the given range
294  */
295 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
296 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
297 {
298 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
299         preempt_disable();
300         smp_call_function(do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi, NULL, 1);
301         _tlbil_pid(0);
302         preempt_enable();
303 #else
304         _tlbil_pid(0);
305 #endif
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_kernel_range);
308 #endif
309
310 /*
311  * Currently, for range flushing, we just do a full mm flush. This should
312  * be optimized based on a threshold on the size of the range, since
313  * some implementation can stack multiple tlbivax before a tlbsync but
314  * for now, we keep it that way
315  */
316 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
317                      unsigned long end)
318
319 {
320         if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE && !(start & ~PAGE_MASK))
321                 flush_tlb_page(vma, start);
322         else
323                 flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm);
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_range);
326
327 void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
328 {
329         flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
330 }
331
332 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC64
333 void __init early_init_mmu(void)
334 {
335         unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
336
337         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_47x) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) &&
338             of_get_flat_dt_prop(root, "cooperative-partition", NULL))
339                 mmu_clear_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST);
340 }
341 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
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