1 What: /sys/devices/cpu/events/
2 /sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-misses
3 /sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-references
4 /sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-misses
5 /sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-frontend
6 /sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-instructions
7 /sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-backend
8 /sys/devices/cpu/events/instructions
9 /sys/devices/cpu/events/cpu-cycles
15 Description: Generic performance monitoring events
17 A collection of performance monitoring events that may be
18 supported by many/most CPUs. These events can be monitored
19 using the 'perf(1)' tool.
21 The contents of each file would look like:
25 where 'N' is a hex digit and the number '0xNNNN' shows the
26 "raw code" for the perf event identified by the file's
30 What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>
33 Description: Per-pmu performance monitoring events specific to the running system
35 Each file (except for some of those with a '.' in them, '.unit'
36 and '.scale') in the 'events' directory describes a single
37 performance monitoring event supported by the <pmu>. The name
38 of the file is the name of the event.
40 As performance monitoring event names are case insensitive
41 in the perf tool, the perf tool only looks for all lower
42 case or all upper case event names in sysfs to avoid
43 scanning the directory. It is therefore required the
44 name of the event here is either completely lower or upper
45 case, with no mixed-case characters. Numbers, '.', '_', and
50 <term>[=<value>][,<term>[=<value>]]...
52 Where <term> is one of the terms listed under
53 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/format/ and <value> is
54 a number is base-16 format with a '0x' prefix (lowercase only).
55 If a <term> is specified alone (without an assigned value), it
56 is implied that 0x1 is assigned to that <term>.
58 Examples (each of these lines would be in a separate file):
61 event=0x423,inv,cmask=0x3
62 domain=0x1,offset=0x8,starting_index=0xffff
63 domain=0x1,offset=0x8,core=?
65 Each of the assignments indicates a value to be assigned to a
66 particular set of bits (as defined by the format file
67 corresponding to the <term>) in the perf_event structure passed
68 to the perf_open syscall.
70 In the case of the last example, a value replacing "?" would
71 need to be provided by the user selecting the particular event.
72 This is referred to as "event parameterization". Event
73 parameters have the format 'param=?'.
75 What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.unit
78 Description: Perf event units
80 A string specifying the English plural numerical unit that <event>
81 (once multiplied by <event>.scale) represents.
87 What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.scale
90 Description: Perf event scaling factors
92 A string representing a floating point value expressed in
93 scientific notation to be multiplied by the event count
94 received from the kernel to match the unit specified in the
99 2.3283064365386962890625e-10
101 This is provided to avoid performing floating point arithmetic