1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
4 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
5 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
7 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
8 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
9 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
10 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
11 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/splice.h>
20 #include <linux/falloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/namei.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
26 #include <linux/xattr.h>
27 #include <linux/jhash.h>
28 #include <linux/ima.h>
29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
33 #include <linux/writeback.h>
34 #include <linux/security.h>
39 #include "../internal.h"
43 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
47 #include "filecache.h"
50 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FILEOP
53 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
55 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
56 * or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
59 nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
60 struct svc_export **expp)
62 struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
63 struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
64 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt),
65 .dentry = dget(dentry)};
68 err = follow_down(&path);
71 if (path.mnt == exp->ex_path.mnt && path.dentry == dentry &&
72 nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp) == 2) {
73 /* This is only a mountpoint in some other namespace */
78 exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path);
82 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue
83 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported.
84 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever
85 * allowed without an explicit export of the new
88 if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
93 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) ||
94 (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) {
95 /* successfully crossed mount point */
97 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt
98 * at this point. The only reason we are safe is that
99 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should
100 * put path *before* putting exp
103 path.dentry = dentry;
113 static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path)
117 while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path))
119 dp = dget_parent(path->dentry);
124 static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp)
126 struct svc_export *exp2;
127 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt),
128 .dentry = dget(dparent)};
130 follow_to_parent(&path);
132 exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path);
133 if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) {
134 *dentryp = dget(dparent);
135 } else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
137 return PTR_ERR(exp2);
139 *dentryp = dget(path.dentry);
148 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an
149 * export at *every* directory.
151 * '1' if this dentry *must* be an export point,
152 * '2' if it might be, if there is really a mount here, and
153 * '0' if there is no chance of an export point here.
155 int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
157 if (!d_inode(dentry))
159 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
161 if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry))
163 if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
165 * Might only be a mountpoint in a different namespace,
166 * but we need to check.
173 nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
174 const char *name, unsigned int len,
175 struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret)
177 struct svc_export *exp;
178 struct dentry *dparent;
179 struct dentry *dentry;
182 dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
184 dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
185 exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export);
187 /* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
188 if (isdotent(name, len)) {
190 dentry = dget(dparent);
191 else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry)
192 dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
193 else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
194 dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
196 /* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
197 host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry);
202 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, dparent, len);
203 host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
206 if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) {
207 host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp);
214 *dentry_ret = dentry;
220 return nfserrno(host_err);
224 * nfsd_lookup - look up a single path component for nfsd
226 * @rqstp: the request context
227 * @fhp: the file handle of the directory
228 * @name: the component name, or %NULL to look up parent
229 * @len: length of name to examine
230 * @resfh: pointer to pre-initialised filehandle to hold result.
232 * Look up one component of a pathname.
233 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
235 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
236 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
237 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
238 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
239 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
240 * clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
244 nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
245 unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
247 struct svc_export *exp;
248 struct dentry *dentry;
251 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
254 err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry);
257 err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp);
261 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
262 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
264 err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
265 if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry))
274 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage.
277 commit_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode)
279 const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op;
281 if (export_ops->commit_metadata)
282 return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode);
283 return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
287 commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp)
289 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
291 if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
293 return commit_inode_metadata(inode);
297 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between
298 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects.
301 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
303 /* Ignore mode updates on symlinks */
304 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
305 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
307 /* sanitize the mode change */
308 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
309 iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
310 iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
313 /* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */
314 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
315 ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) {
316 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
317 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
318 /* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */
319 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
320 if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP)
321 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
323 /* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */
324 iap->ia_valid |= (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID);
330 nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
333 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
335 if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
338 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
339 NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
343 return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
346 static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
350 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
352 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4:
353 * Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly
354 * changes the time_modify and change attributes.
356 * (and similar for the older RFCs)
358 struct iattr size_attr = {
359 .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME,
360 .ia_size = iap->ia_size,
363 if (iap->ia_size < 0)
366 host_err = notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, &size_attr, NULL);
369 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
372 * Avoid the additional setattr call below if the only other
373 * attribute that the client sends is the mtime, as we update
374 * it as part of the size change above.
376 if ((iap->ia_valid & ~ATTR_MTIME) == 0)
383 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
384 return notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, iap, NULL);
388 * nfsd_setattr - Set various file attributes.
389 * @rqstp: controlling RPC transaction
390 * @fhp: filehandle of target
391 * @attr: attributes to set
392 * @check_guard: set to 1 if guardtime is a valid timestamp
393 * @guardtime: do not act if ctime.tv_sec does not match this timestamp
395 * This call may adjust the contents of @attr (in particular, this
396 * call may change the bits in the na_iattr.ia_valid field).
398 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an NFS status code is
399 * returned. Caller must release @fhp by calling fh_put in either
403 nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
404 struct nfsd_attrs *attr,
405 int check_guard, time64_t guardtime)
407 struct dentry *dentry;
409 struct iattr *iap = attr->na_iattr;
410 int accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR;
414 bool get_write_count;
415 bool size_change = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE);
418 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
419 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
424 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times not NULL, we should
425 * not set NFSD_MAY_WRITE bit. Otherwise fh_verify->nfsd_permission
426 * will return EACCES, when the caller's effective UID does not match
427 * the owner of the file, and the caller is not privileged. In this
428 * situation, we should return EPERM(notify_change will return this).
430 if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
431 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
432 if (!(iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET)))
433 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE;
436 /* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */
437 get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry;
440 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
443 if (get_write_count) {
444 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
449 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
450 inode = d_inode(dentry);
452 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap);
454 if (check_guard && guardtime != inode->i_ctime.tv_sec)
455 return nfserr_notsync;
458 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the
459 * attributes, and file systems don't expect it to be mixed with
460 * "random" attribute changes. We thus split out the size change
461 * into a separate call to ->setattr, and do the rest as a separate
465 err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
471 for (retries = 1;;) {
472 host_err = __nfsd_setattr(dentry, iap);
473 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
475 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode))
478 if (attr->na_seclabel && attr->na_seclabel->len)
479 attr->na_labelerr = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry,
480 attr->na_seclabel->data, attr->na_seclabel->len);
481 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && attr->na_pacl)
482 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns,
483 inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
485 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) &&
486 !attr->na_aclerr && attr->na_dpacl && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
487 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns,
488 inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
492 put_write_access(inode);
495 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
496 return nfserrno(host_err);
499 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
501 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute.
503 #define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs"
506 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction
508 * @dentry: object to test
510 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information.
511 * Otherwise 0 is returned.
513 int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry)
515 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
519 if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)
521 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
523 if (vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME,
529 static struct nfsd4_compound_state *nfsd4_get_cstate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
531 return &((struct nfsd4_compoundres *)rqstp->rq_resp)->cstate;
534 __be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
535 struct nfsd_file *nf_src, u64 src_pos,
536 struct nfsd_file *nf_dst, u64 dst_pos,
537 u64 count, bool sync)
539 struct file *src = nf_src->nf_file;
540 struct file *dst = nf_dst->nf_file;
545 since = READ_ONCE(dst->f_wb_err);
546 cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
548 ret = nfserrno(cloned);
551 if (count && cloned != count) {
552 ret = nfserrno(-EINVAL);
556 loff_t dst_end = count ? dst_pos + count - 1 : LLONG_MAX;
557 int status = vfs_fsync_range(dst, dst_pos, dst_end, 0);
560 status = filemap_check_wb_err(dst->f_mapping, since);
562 status = commit_inode_metadata(file_inode(src));
564 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(nf_dst->nf_net,
567 trace_nfsd_clone_file_range_err(rqstp,
568 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->save_fh,
570 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->current_fh,
573 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
574 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, status);
575 ret = nfserrno(status);
582 ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst,
583 u64 dst_pos, u64 count)
588 * Limit copy to 4MB to prevent indefinitely blocking an nfsd
589 * thread and client rpc slot. The choice of 4MB is somewhat
590 * arbitrary. We might instead base this on r/wsize, or make it
591 * tunable, or use a time instead of a byte limit, or implement
592 * asynchronous copy. In theory a client could also recognize a
593 * limit like this and pipeline multiple COPY requests.
595 count = min_t(u64, count, 1 << 22);
596 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
598 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV)
599 ret = generic_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos,
604 __be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
605 struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
610 if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
613 error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len);
615 error = commit_metadata(fhp);
617 return nfserrno(error);
619 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */
622 * Check server access rights to a file system object
628 static struct accessmap nfs3_regaccess[] = {
629 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
630 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
631 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC },
632 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
634 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
635 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
636 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
637 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
643 static struct accessmap nfs3_diraccess[] = {
644 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
645 { NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
646 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC},
647 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
648 { NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE },
650 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
651 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
652 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
653 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
659 static struct accessmap nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
660 /* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
661 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
662 * (which really, the server doesn't care about). So
663 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
664 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
667 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
668 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
669 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
670 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
676 nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
678 struct accessmap *map;
679 struct svc_export *export;
680 struct dentry *dentry;
681 u32 query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
684 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
688 export = fhp->fh_export;
689 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
691 if (d_is_reg(dentry))
692 map = nfs3_regaccess;
693 else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
694 map = nfs3_diraccess;
696 map = nfs3_anyaccess;
700 for (; map->access; map++) {
701 if (map->access & query) {
704 sresult |= map->access;
706 err2 = nfsd_permission(rqstp, export, dentry, map->how);
709 result |= map->access;
712 /* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
713 * rather than an error occurred */
717 /* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
727 *supported = sresult;
733 int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access)
737 if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)
739 mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY;
740 return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK);
744 * Open an existing file or directory.
745 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
746 * and additional flags.
747 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
750 __nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
751 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
756 int flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
760 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
761 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
762 inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
765 if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE))
771 host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags);
772 if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
775 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) {
776 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ)
777 flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE;
779 flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
782 file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
784 host_err = PTR_ERR(file);
788 host_err = ima_file_check(file, may_flags);
794 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE)
795 file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH;
797 file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH;
801 err = nfserrno(host_err);
807 nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
808 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
811 bool retried = false;
813 validate_process_creds();
815 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
816 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
817 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
819 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for
820 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have
821 * caused anyone a problem. If we were to change this, note
822 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of
823 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions.
826 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
828 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags);
830 err = __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags, filp);
831 if (err == nfserr_stale && !retried) {
837 validate_process_creds();
842 * nfsd_open_verified - Open a regular file for the filecache
843 * @rqstp: RPC request
844 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of the file to open
845 * @may_flags: internal permission flags
846 * @filp: OUT: open "struct file *"
848 * Returns an nfsstat value in network byte order.
851 nfsd_open_verified(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int may_flags,
856 validate_process_creds();
857 err = __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, may_flags, filp);
858 validate_process_creds();
863 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst
864 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg/sendpage routines
865 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
868 nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
869 struct splice_desc *sd)
871 struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data;
872 struct page *page = buf->page; // may be a compound one
873 unsigned offset = buf->offset;
875 page += offset / PAGE_SIZE;
876 for (int i = sd->len; i > 0; i -= PAGE_SIZE)
877 svc_rqst_replace_page(rqstp, page++);
878 if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) // first call
879 rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
880 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += sd->len;
884 static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
885 struct splice_desc *sd)
887 return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor);
890 static u32 nfsd_eof_on_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ssize_t len,
893 if (expected != 0 && len == 0)
895 if (offset+len >= i_size_read(file_inode(file)))
900 static __be32 nfsd_finish_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
901 struct file *file, loff_t offset,
902 unsigned long *count, u32 *eof, ssize_t host_err)
905 nfsd_stats_io_read_add(fhp->fh_export, host_err);
906 *eof = nfsd_eof_on_read(file, offset, host_err, *count);
908 fsnotify_access(file);
909 trace_nfsd_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
912 trace_nfsd_read_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
913 return nfserrno(host_err);
917 __be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
918 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
921 struct splice_desc sd = {
929 trace_nfsd_read_splice(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
930 rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
931 host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd, nfsd_direct_splice_actor);
932 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
935 __be32 nfsd_readv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
936 struct file *file, loff_t offset,
937 struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *count,
940 struct iov_iter iter;
941 loff_t ppos = offset;
944 trace_nfsd_read_vector(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
945 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, READ, vec, vlen, *count);
946 host_err = vfs_iter_read(file, &iter, &ppos, 0);
947 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
951 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file,
952 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
953 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write
954 * request, we sleep for 10 msec.
956 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of
957 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it
960 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a
961 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this
964 static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file)
966 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
967 static ino_t last_ino;
968 static dev_t last_dev;
971 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
972 || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
973 dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
975 dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
978 if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
979 dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
980 err = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
982 last_ino = inode->i_ino;
983 last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
988 nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
989 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
990 unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
993 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
994 struct file *file = nf->nf_file;
995 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
996 struct svc_export *exp;
997 struct iov_iter iter;
1002 loff_t pos = offset;
1003 unsigned long exp_op_flags = 0;
1004 unsigned int pflags = current->flags;
1006 bool restore_flags = false;
1008 trace_nfsd_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1010 if (sb->s_export_op)
1011 exp_op_flags = sb->s_export_op->flags;
1013 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags) &&
1014 !(exp_op_flags & EXPORT_OP_REMOTE_FS)) {
1016 * We want throttling in balance_dirty_pages()
1017 * and shrink_inactive_list() to only consider
1018 * the backingdev we are writing to, so that nfs to
1019 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all
1020 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue.
1022 current->flags |= PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE;
1023 restore_flags = true;
1026 exp = fhp->fh_export;
1027 use_wgather = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) && EX_WGATHER(exp);
1029 if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
1030 stable = NFS_UNSTABLE;
1032 if (stable && !use_wgather)
1035 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, WRITE, vec, vlen, *cnt);
1036 since = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err);
1038 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1039 host_err = vfs_iter_write(file, &iter, &pos, flags);
1041 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1042 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1046 nfsd_stats_io_write_add(exp, *cnt);
1047 fsnotify_modify(file);
1048 host_err = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
1052 if (stable && use_wgather) {
1053 host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file);
1055 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1056 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1061 if (host_err >= 0) {
1062 trace_nfsd_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1065 trace_nfsd_write_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1066 nfserr = nfserrno(host_err);
1069 current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE);
1074 * Read data from a file. count must contain the requested read count
1075 * on entry. On return, *count contains the number of bytes actually read.
1076 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1078 __be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1079 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *count,
1082 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1086 trace_nfsd_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1087 err = nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf);
1092 if (file->f_op->splice_read && test_bit(RQ_SPLICE_OK, &rqstp->rq_flags))
1093 err = nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof);
1095 err = nfsd_readv(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen, count, eof);
1099 trace_nfsd_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1105 * Write data to a file.
1106 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1107 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1110 nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t offset,
1111 struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1114 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1117 trace_nfsd_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1119 err = nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &nf);
1123 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, nf, offset, vec,
1124 vlen, cnt, stable, verf);
1127 trace_nfsd_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1132 * nfsd_commit - Commit pending writes to stable storage
1133 * @rqstp: RPC request being processed
1134 * @fhp: NFS filehandle
1135 * @offset: raw offset from beginning of file
1136 * @count: raw count of bytes to sync
1137 * @verf: filled in with the server's current write verifier
1139 * Note: we guarantee that data that lies within the range specified
1140 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced. The server
1141 * is permitted to sync data that lies outside this range at the
1144 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1145 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1148 * An nfsstat value in network byte order.
1151 nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u64 offset,
1152 u32 count, __be32 *verf)
1156 struct nfsd_net *nn;
1157 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1160 err = nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp,
1161 NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE, &nf);
1166 * Convert the client-provided (offset, count) range to a
1167 * (start, end) range. If the client-provided range falls
1168 * outside the maximum file size of the underlying FS,
1169 * clamp the sync range appropriately.
1173 maxbytes = (u64)fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
1174 if (offset < maxbytes) {
1176 if (count && (offset + count - 1 < maxbytes))
1177 end = offset + count - 1;
1180 nn = net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id);
1181 if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1182 errseq_t since = READ_ONCE(nf->nf_file->f_wb_err);
1185 err2 = vfs_fsync_range(nf->nf_file, start, end, 0);
1188 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1189 err2 = filemap_check_wb_err(nf->nf_file->f_mapping,
1191 err = nfserrno(err2);
1194 err = nfserr_notsupp;
1197 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1198 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, err2);
1199 err = nfserrno(err2);
1202 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1210 * nfsd_create_setattr - Set a created file's attributes
1211 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1212 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1213 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1214 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1216 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1219 nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1220 struct svc_fh *resfhp, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs)
1222 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1226 * Mode has already been set by file creation.
1228 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1231 * Setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to
1232 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement
1233 * setgid directories via NFS:
1235 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
1236 iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
1239 * Callers expect new file metadata to be committed even
1240 * if the attributes have not changed.
1243 status = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, attrs, 0, (time64_t)0);
1245 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp));
1248 * Transactional filesystems had a chance to commit changes
1249 * for both parent and child simultaneously making the
1250 * following commit_metadata a noop in many cases.
1253 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1256 * Update the new filehandle to pick up the new attributes.
1259 status = fh_update(resfhp);
1264 /* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0.
1265 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission
1266 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000.
1267 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is
1268 * 0 after file created.
1270 * call this only after vfs_create() is called.
1273 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap)
1275 if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0))
1276 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
1279 /* The parent directory should already be locked: */
1281 nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1282 struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1283 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1285 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild;
1287 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1291 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1292 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1294 dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1295 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, dentry, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1299 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1301 iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1303 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dirp))
1304 iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
1310 host_err = vfs_create(&init_user_ns, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, true);
1312 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1315 host_err = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1316 if (!host_err && unlikely(d_unhashed(dchild))) {
1318 d = lookup_one_len(dchild->d_name.name,
1320 dchild->d_name.len);
1322 host_err = PTR_ERR(d);
1325 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(d))) {
1327 err = nfserr_serverfault;
1330 dput(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1331 resfhp->fh_dentry = dget(d);
1332 err = fh_update(resfhp);
1343 host_err = vfs_mknod(&init_user_ns, dirp, dchild,
1344 iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1347 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n",
1354 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1361 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1366 * Create a filesystem object (regular, directory, special).
1367 * Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1369 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1372 nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1373 char *fname, int flen, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1374 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1376 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1380 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1381 return nfserr_exist;
1383 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1387 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1389 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1391 return nfserrno(host_err);
1393 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1394 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1395 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1396 if (IS_ERR(dchild)) {
1397 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1400 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1402 * We unconditionally drop our ref to dchild as fh_compose will have
1403 * already grabbed its own ref for it.
1408 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1409 err = nfsd_create_locked(rqstp, fhp, attrs, type, rdev, resfhp);
1410 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1412 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1417 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1418 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1419 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1422 nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1427 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
1430 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1434 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
1435 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1437 if (unlikely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)))
1438 return nfserr_inval;
1442 link = vfs_get_link(path.dentry, &done);
1444 return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(link));
1449 memcpy(buf, link, *lenp);
1450 do_delayed_call(&done);
1455 * nfsd_symlink - Create a symlink and look up its inode
1456 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1457 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1458 * @fname: filename of the new symlink
1459 * @flen: length of @fname
1460 * @path: content of the new symlink (NUL-terminated)
1461 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1462 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1464 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1466 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1469 nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1470 char *fname, int flen,
1471 char *path, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1472 struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1474 struct dentry *dentry, *dnew;
1479 if (!flen || path[0] == '\0')
1482 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1485 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1489 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1491 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1495 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1496 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1497 dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1499 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1500 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1501 goto out_drop_write;
1503 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1504 host_err = vfs_symlink(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dentry), dnew, path);
1505 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1506 cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1508 nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1509 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1510 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1512 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1514 if (err==0) err = cerr;
1523 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1526 nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1527 char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1529 struct dentry *ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1534 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1537 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1541 if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry))
1547 if (isdotent(name, len))
1550 host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp);
1552 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1556 ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1557 dirp = d_inode(ddir);
1558 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1560 dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1562 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1566 dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1569 if (d_really_is_negative(dold))
1571 fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1572 host_err = vfs_link(dold, &init_user_ns, dirp, dnew, NULL);
1573 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1576 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp));
1578 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp));
1580 if (host_err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)
1583 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1587 fh_drop_write(tfhp);
1595 goto out_drop_write;
1599 nfsd_close_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1601 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1603 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1604 nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode);
1608 nfsd_has_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1611 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1613 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1614 ret = nfsd_file_is_cached(inode);
1620 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1623 nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1624 struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1626 struct dentry *fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1627 struct inode *fdir, *tdir;
1630 bool close_cached = false;
1632 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1635 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1639 fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1640 fdir = d_inode(fdentry);
1642 tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1643 tdir = d_inode(tdentry);
1646 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1650 host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp);
1652 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1656 trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1657 fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1658 fh_fill_pre_attrs(tfhp);
1660 odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1661 host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1662 if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1666 if (d_really_is_negative(odentry))
1669 if (odentry == trap)
1672 ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1673 host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1674 if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1676 host_err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1677 if (ndentry == trap)
1681 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt)
1683 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry)
1686 if ((ndentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) &&
1687 nfsd_has_cached_files(ndentry)) {
1688 close_cached = true;
1691 struct renamedata rd = {
1692 .old_mnt_userns = &init_user_ns,
1694 .old_dentry = odentry,
1695 .new_mnt_userns = &init_user_ns,
1697 .new_dentry = ndentry,
1701 for (retries = 1;;) {
1702 host_err = vfs_rename(&rd);
1703 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1705 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, d_inode(odentry)))
1709 host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp);
1711 host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp);
1719 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1721 if (!close_cached) {
1722 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1723 fh_fill_post_attrs(tfhp);
1725 unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1726 fh_drop_write(ffhp);
1729 * If the target dentry has cached open files, then we need to try to
1730 * close them prior to doing the rename. Flushing delayed fput
1731 * shouldn't be done with locks held however, so we delay it until this
1732 * point and then reattempt the whole shebang.
1735 close_cached = false;
1736 nfsd_close_cached_files(ndentry);
1745 * Unlink a file or directory
1746 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1749 nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1750 char *fname, int flen)
1752 struct dentry *dentry, *rdentry;
1754 struct inode *rinode;
1759 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1761 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1765 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1769 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1770 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1771 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1773 rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1774 host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1775 if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1778 if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) {
1783 rinode = d_inode(rdentry);
1787 type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1789 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1790 if (type != S_IFDIR) {
1793 if (rdentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK)
1794 nfsd_close_cached_files(rdentry);
1796 for (retries = 1;;) {
1797 host_err = vfs_unlink(&init_user_ns, dirp, rdentry, NULL);
1798 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1800 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, rinode))
1804 host_err = vfs_rmdir(&init_user_ns, dirp, rdentry);
1806 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1810 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
1812 iput(rinode); /* truncate the inode here */
1817 if (host_err == -EBUSY) {
1818 /* name is mounted-on. There is no perfect
1821 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
1822 err = nfserr_file_open;
1826 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1832 goto out_drop_write;
1836 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file
1837 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well
1838 * deadlock a number of file systems.
1840 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS.
1842 struct buffered_dirent {
1846 unsigned int d_type;
1850 struct readdir_data {
1851 struct dir_context ctx;
1857 static bool nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
1858 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
1859 unsigned int d_type)
1861 struct readdir_data *buf =
1862 container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx);
1863 struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used);
1864 unsigned int reclen;
1866 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64));
1867 if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) {
1872 de->namlen = namlen;
1873 de->offset = offset;
1875 de->d_type = d_type;
1876 memcpy(de->name, name, namlen);
1877 buf->used += reclen;
1882 static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1883 nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp,
1886 struct buffered_dirent *de;
1890 struct readdir_data buf = {
1891 .ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir,
1892 .dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
1896 return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
1901 unsigned int reclen;
1903 cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
1907 host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx);
1919 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent;
1921 offset = de->offset;
1923 if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset,
1924 de->ino, de->d_type))
1927 if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
1930 trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen);
1932 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
1935 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen);
1937 if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */
1940 offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1943 free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent));
1946 return nfserrno(host_err);
1953 * Read entries from a directory.
1954 * The NFSv3/4 verifier we ignore for now.
1957 nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
1958 struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func)
1962 loff_t offset = *offsetp;
1963 int may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ;
1965 /* NFSv2 only supports 32 bit cookies */
1966 if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
1967 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE;
1969 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file);
1973 offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
1975 err = nfserrno((int)offset);
1979 err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp);
1981 if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
1982 err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
1990 * Get file system stats
1991 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1994 nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access)
1998 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access);
2000 struct path path = {
2001 .mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
2002 .dentry = fhp->fh_dentry,
2004 if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat))
2010 static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
2012 return nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY;
2015 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
2017 * Helper function to translate error numbers. In the case of xattr operations,
2018 * some error codes need to be translated outside of the standard translations.
2020 * ENODATA needs to be translated to nfserr_noxattr.
2021 * E2BIG to nfserr_xattr2big.
2023 * Additionally, vfs_listxattr can return -ERANGE. This means that the
2024 * file has too many extended attributes to retrieve inside an
2025 * XATTR_LIST_MAX sized buffer. This is a bug in the xattr implementation:
2026 * filesystems will allow the adding of extended attributes until they hit
2027 * their own internal limit. This limit may be larger than XATTR_LIST_MAX.
2028 * So, at that point, the attributes are present and valid, but can't
2029 * be retrieved using listxattr, since the upper level xattr code enforces
2030 * the XATTR_LIST_MAX limit.
2032 * This bug means that we need to deal with listxattr returning -ERANGE. The
2033 * best mapping is to return TOOSMALL.
2036 nfsd_xattr_errno(int err)
2040 return nfserr_noxattr;
2042 return nfserr_xattr2big;
2044 return nfserr_toosmall;
2046 return nfserrno(err);
2050 * Retrieve the specified user extended attribute. To avoid always
2051 * having to allocate the maximum size (since we are not getting
2052 * a maximum size from the RPC), do a probe + alloc. Hold a reader
2053 * lock on i_rwsem to prevent the extended attribute from changing
2054 * size while we're doing this.
2057 nfsd_getxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2058 void **bufp, int *lenp)
2063 struct inode *inode;
2064 struct dentry *dentry;
2066 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2071 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2072 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2074 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2076 len = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, name, NULL, 0);
2079 * Zero-length attribute, just return.
2088 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2093 err = nfserr_toosmall;
2097 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFS);
2099 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2103 len = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, name, buf, len);
2107 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2114 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2120 * Retrieve the xattr names. Since we can't know how many are
2121 * user extended attributes, we must get all attributes here,
2122 * and have the XDR encode filter out the "user." ones.
2124 * While this could always just allocate an XATTR_LIST_MAX
2125 * buffer, that's a waste, so do a probe + allocate. To
2126 * avoid any changes between the probe and allocate, wrap
2127 * this in inode_lock.
2130 nfsd_listxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char **bufp,
2136 struct inode *inode;
2137 struct dentry *dentry;
2139 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2143 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2144 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2147 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2149 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, NULL, 0);
2151 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2155 if (len > XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
2156 err = nfserr_xattr2big;
2161 * We're holding i_rwsem - use GFP_NOFS.
2163 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFS);
2165 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2169 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, buf, len);
2172 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2181 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2187 * nfsd_removexattr - Remove an extended attribute
2188 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
2189 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of object with xattr to remove
2190 * @name: name of xattr to remove (NUL-terminate)
2192 * Pass in a NULL pointer for delegated_inode, and let the client deal
2193 * with NFS4ERR_DELAY (same as with e.g. setattr and remove).
2195 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
2198 nfsd_removexattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name)
2203 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2207 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2209 return nfserrno(ret);
2211 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2212 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2214 ret = __vfs_removexattr_locked(&init_user_ns, fhp->fh_dentry,
2217 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2218 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2221 return nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2225 nfsd_setxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2226 void *buf, u32 len, u32 flags)
2231 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2235 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2237 return nfserrno(ret);
2238 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2239 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2241 ret = __vfs_setxattr_locked(&init_user_ns, fhp->fh_dentry, name, buf,
2243 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2244 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2247 return nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2252 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
2255 nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp,
2256 struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
2258 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
2261 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP)
2264 dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
2266 (acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)? " read" : "",
2267 (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)? " write" : "",
2268 (acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)? " exec" : "",
2269 (acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)? " sattr" : "",
2270 (acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)? " trunc" : "",
2271 (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK)? " lock" : "",
2272 (acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
2274 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)? " immut" : "",
2275 IS_APPEND(inode)? " append" : "",
2276 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)? " ro" : "");
2277 dprintk(" owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
2278 inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
2281 /* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
2282 * system. But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
2283 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
2285 if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
2286 if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) {
2287 if (exp_rdonly(rqstp, exp) ||
2288 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt))
2290 if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
2293 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
2296 if (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK) {
2297 /* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests,
2298 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or
2301 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)
2304 acc = NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
2307 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
2308 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
2309 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
2311 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
2312 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
2313 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
2314 * always implies file truncation.
2315 * ... but this isn't really fair. A process may reasonably call
2316 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
2317 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
2320 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
2321 uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
2324 /* This assumes NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */
2325 err = inode_permission(&init_user_ns, inode,
2326 acc & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
2328 /* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
2329 if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2330 (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) ||
2331 acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC)))
2332 err = inode_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, MAY_EXEC);
2334 return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;