drivers/net/tun.c

   1 /*
   2  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
   3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <[email protected]>
   4  *
   5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8  *  (at your option) any later version.
   9  *
  10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
  16  */
  17
  18 /*
  19  *  Changes:
  20  *
  21  *  Mike Kershaw <[email protected]> 2005/08/14
  22  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
  23  *
  24  *  Mark Smith <[email protected]>
  25  *    Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
  26  *
  27  *  Harald Roelle <[email protected]>  2004/04/20
  28  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
  29  *    Increased default tx queue length.
  30  *    Added ethtool API.
  31  *    Minor cleanups
  32  *
  33  *  Daniel Podlejski <[email protected]>
  34  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
  35  */
  36
  37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  38
  39 #define DRV_NAME        "tun"
  40 #define DRV_VERSION     "1.6"
  41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
  42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT   "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <[email protected]>"
  43
  44 #include <linux/module.h>
  45 #include <linux/errno.h>
  46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  47 #include <linux/major.h>
  48 #include <linux/slab.h>
  49 #include <linux/poll.h>
  50 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  51 #include <linux/init.h>
  52 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  57 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  58 #include <linux/compat.h>
  59 #include <linux/if.h>
  60 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  61 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  62 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
  63 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  64 #include <linux/crc32.h>
  65 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  66 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  67 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  68 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  69 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
  70 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  71 #include <net/sock.h>
  72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  73 #include <linux/uio.h>
  74
  75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  76
  77 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
  78 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
  79
  80 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
  81 static int debug;
  82
  83 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)                     \
  84 do {                                                            \
  85         if (tun->debug)                                         \
  86                 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);    \
  87 } while (0)
  88 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)                               \
  89 do {                                                            \
  90         if (debug == 2)                                         \
  91                 printk(level fmt, ##args);                      \
  92 } while (0)
  93 #else
  94 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)                     \
  95 do {                                                            \
  96         if (0)                                                  \
  97                 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);    \
  98 } while (0)
  99 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)                               \
 100 do {                                                            \
 101         if (0)                                                  \
 102                 printk(level fmt, ##args);                      \
 103 } while (0)
 104 #endif
 105
 106 /* TUN device flags */
 107
 108 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
 109  * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
 110  */
 111 #define TUN_FASYNC      IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
 112 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
 113 #define TUN_VNET_LE     0x80000000
 114
 115 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
 116                       IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)
 117 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
 118
 119 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
 120 struct tap_filter {
 121         unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
 122         u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
 123         unsigned char   addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
 124 };
 125
 126 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
 127  * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
 128 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
 129 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS  4096
 130
 131 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
 132
 133 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
 134  * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
 135  * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
 136  * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
 137  * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
 138  * this).
 139  *
 140  * RCU usage:
 141  * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
 142  * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
 143  */
 144 struct tun_file {
 145         struct sock sk;
 146         struct socket socket;
 147         struct socket_wq wq;
 148         struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
 149         struct net *net;
 150         struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 151         /* only used for fasnyc */
 152         unsigned int flags;
 153         union {
 154                 u16 queue_index;
 155                 unsigned int ifindex;
 156         };
 157         struct list_head next;
 158         struct tun_struct *detached;
 159 };
 160
 161 struct tun_flow_entry {
 162         struct hlist_node hash_link;
 163         struct rcu_head rcu;
 164         struct tun_struct *tun;
 165
 166         u32 rxhash;
 167         u32 rps_rxhash;
 168         int queue_index;
 169         unsigned long updated;
 170 };
 171
 172 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
 173
 174 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
 175  * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
 176  * file were attached to a persist device.
 177  */
 178 struct tun_struct {
 179         struct tun_file __rcu   *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
 180         unsigned int            numqueues;
 181         unsigned int            flags;
 182         kuid_t                  owner;
 183         kgid_t                  group;
 184
 185         struct net_device       *dev;
 186         netdev_features_t       set_features;
 187 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
 188                           NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
 189
 190         int                     vnet_hdr_sz;
 191         int                     sndbuf;
 192         struct tap_filter       txflt;
 193         struct sock_fprog       fprog;
 194         /* protected by rtnl lock */
 195         bool                    filter_attached;
 196 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
 197         int debug;
 198 #endif
 199         spinlock_t lock;
 200         struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
 201         struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
 202         unsigned long ageing_time;
 203         unsigned int numdisabled;
 204         struct list_head disabled;
 205         void *security;
 206         u32 flow_count;
 207 };
 208
 209 static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
 210 {
 211         return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE, val);
 212 }
 213
 214 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
 215 {
 216         return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE, val);
 217 }
 218
 219 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
 220 {
 221         return rxhash & 0x3ff;
 222 }
 223
 224 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
 225 {
 226         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 227
 228         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
 229                 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
 230                         return e;
 231         }
 232         return NULL;
 233 }
 234
 235 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
 236                                               struct hlist_head *head,
 237                                               u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
 238 {
 239         struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
 240
 241         if (e) {
 242                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
 243                           rxhash, queue_index);
 244                 e->updated = jiffies;
 245                 e->rxhash = rxhash;
 246                 e->rps_rxhash = 0;
 247                 e->queue_index = queue_index;
 248                 e->tun = tun;
 249                 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
 250                 ++tun->flow_count;
 251         }
 252         return e;
 253 }
 254
 255 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
 256 {
 257         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
 258                   e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
 259         hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
 260         kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
 261         --tun->flow_count;
 262 }
 263
 264 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
 265 {
 266         int i;
 267
 268         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
 269         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
 270                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 271                 struct hlist_node *n;
 272
 273                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
 274                         tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
 275         }
 276         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
 277 }
 278
 279 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
 280 {
 281         int i;
 282
 283         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
 284         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
 285                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 286                 struct hlist_node *n;
 287
 288                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
 289                         if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
 290                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
 291                 }
 292         }
 293         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
 294 }
 295
 296 static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data)
 297 {
 298         struct tun_struct *tun = (struct tun_struct *)data;
 299         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
 300         unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
 301         unsigned long count = 0;
 302         int i;
 303
 304         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
 305
 306         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
 307         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
 308                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 309                 struct hlist_node *n;
 310
 311                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
 312                         unsigned long this_timer;
 313                         count++;
 314                         this_timer = e->updated + delay;
 315                         if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
 316                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
 317                         else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
 318                                 next_timer = this_timer;
 319                 }
 320         }
 321
 322         if (count)
 323                 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
 324         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
 325 }
 326
 327 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
 328                             struct tun_file *tfile)
 329 {
 330         struct hlist_head *head;
 331         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 332         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
 333         u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
 334
 335         if (!rxhash)
 336                 return;
 337         else
 338                 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
 339
 340         rcu_read_lock();
 341
 342         /* We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
 343          * worth to optimize.*/
 344         if (tun->numqueues == 1 || tfile->detached)
 345                 goto unlock;
 346
 347         e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
 348         if (likely(e)) {
 349                 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
 350                 e->queue_index = queue_index;
 351                 e->updated = jiffies;
 352                 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
 353         } else {
 354                 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
 355                 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
 356                     tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
 357                         tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
 358
 359                 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
 360                         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
 361                                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
 362                 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
 363         }
 364
 365 unlock:
 366         rcu_read_unlock();
 367 }
 368
 369 /**
 370  * Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
 371  * flow_hash table accordingly.
 372  */
 373 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
 374 {
 375         if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
 376                 e->rps_rxhash = hash;
 377 }
 378
 379 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
 380  * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
 381  * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
 382  * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
 383  * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
 384  * hope the rxq no. may help here.
 385  */
 386 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 387                             void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
 388 {
 389         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
 390         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 391         u32 txq = 0;
 392         u32 numqueues = 0;
 393
 394         rcu_read_lock();
 395         numqueues = ACCESS_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
 396
 397         txq = skb_get_hash(skb);
 398         if (txq) {
 399                 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
 400                 if (e) {
 401                         tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
 402                         txq = e->queue_index;
 403                 } else
 404                         /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
 405                         txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
 406         } else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
 407                 txq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
 408                 while (unlikely(txq >= numqueues))
 409                         txq -= numqueues;
 410         }
 411
 412         rcu_read_unlock();
 413         return txq;
 414 }
 415
 416 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
 417 {
 418         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 419         struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
 420
 421         return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
 422                   (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
 423                 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
 424 }
 425
 426 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
 427 {
 428         netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
 429         netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
 430 }
 431
 432 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
 433 {
 434         tfile->detached = tun;
 435         list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
 436         ++tun->numdisabled;
 437 }
 438
 439 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
 440 {
 441         struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
 442
 443         tfile->detached = NULL;
 444         list_del_init(&tfile->next);
 445         --tun->numdisabled;
 446         return tun;
 447 }
 448
 449 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
 450 {
 451         skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
 452         skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
 453 }
 454
 455 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
 456 {
 457         struct tun_file *ntfile;
 458         struct tun_struct *tun;
 459
 460         tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
 461
 462         if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
 463                 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
 464                 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
 465
 466                 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
 467                                    tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
 468                 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
 469                 ntfile->queue_index = index;
 470
 471                 --tun->numqueues;
 472                 if (clean) {
 473                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
 474                         sock_put(&tfile->sk);
 475                 } else
 476                         tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
 477
 478                 synchronize_net();
 479                 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
 480                 /* Drop read queue */
 481                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
 482                 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
 483         } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
 484                 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
 485                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
 486         }
 487
 488         if (clean) {
 489                 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
 490                         netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
 491
 492                         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
 493                             tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
 494                                 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
 495                 }
 496
 497                 BUG_ON(!test_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED,
 498                                  &tfile->socket.flags));
 499                 sk_release_kernel(&tfile->sk);
 500         }
 501 }
 502
 503 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
 504 {
 505         rtnl_lock();
 506         __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
 507         rtnl_unlock();
 508 }
 509
 510 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
 511 {
 512         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
 513         struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
 514         int i, n = tun->numqueues;
 515
 516         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 517                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
 518                 BUG_ON(!tfile);
 519                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
 520                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
 521                 --tun->numqueues;
 522         }
 523         list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
 524                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
 525                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
 526         }
 527         BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
 528
 529         synchronize_net();
 530         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 531                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
 532                 /* Drop read queue */
 533                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
 534                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
 535         }
 536         list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
 537                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
 538                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
 539                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
 540         }
 541         BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
 542
 543         if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
 544                 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 545 }
 546
 547 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file, bool skip_filter)
 548 {
 549         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
 550         int err;
 551
 552         err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
 553         if (err < 0)
 554                 goto out;
 555
 556         err = -EINVAL;
 557         if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
 558                 goto out;
 559
 560         err = -EBUSY;
 561         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
 562                 goto out;
 563
 564         err = -E2BIG;
 565         if (!tfile->detached &&
 566             tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
 567                 goto out;
 568
 569         err = 0;
 570
 571         /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
 572         if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
 573                 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
 574                 if (!err)
 575                         goto out;
 576         }
 577         tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
 578         rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
 579         rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
 580         tun->numqueues++;
 581
 582         if (tfile->detached)
 583                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
 584         else
 585                 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
 586
 587         tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
 588
 589         /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
 590          * refcnt.
 591          */
 592
 593 out:
 594         return err;
 595 }
 596
 597 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
 598 {
 599         struct tun_struct *tun;
 600
 601         rcu_read_lock();
 602         tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
 603         if (tun)
 604                 dev_hold(tun->dev);
 605         rcu_read_unlock();
 606
 607         return tun;
 608 }
 609
 610 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
 611 {
 612         return __tun_get(file->private_data);
 613 }
 614
 615 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
 616 {
 617         dev_put(tun->dev);
 618 }
 619
 620 /* TAP filtering */
 621 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
 622 {
 623         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
 624         mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
 625 }
 626
 627 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
 628 {
 629         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
 630         return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
 631 }
 632
 633 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
 634 {
 635         struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
 636         struct tun_filter uf;
 637         int err, alen, n, nexact;
 638
 639         if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
 640                 return -EFAULT;
 641
 642         if (!uf.count) {
 643                 /* Disabled */
 644                 filter->count = 0;
 645                 return 0;
 646         }
 647
 648         alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
 649         addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
 650         if (!addr)
 651                 return -ENOMEM;
 652
 653         if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
 654                 err = -EFAULT;
 655                 goto done;
 656         }
 657
 658         /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
 659          * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
 660          * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
 661         filter->count = 0;
 662         wmb();
 663
 664         /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
 665         for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
 666                 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
 667
 668         nexact = n;
 669
 670         /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
 671          * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
 672         memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
 673         for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
 674                 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
 675                         err = 0; /* no filter */
 676                         goto done;
 677                 }
 678                 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
 679         }
 680
 681         /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
 682          * This overrides the mask populated above. */
 683         if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
 684                 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
 685
 686         /* Now enable the filter */
 687         wmb();
 688         filter->count = nexact;
 689
 690         /* Return the number of exact filters */
 691         err = nexact;
 692
 693 done:
 694         kfree(addr);
 695         return err;
 696 }
 697
 698 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
 699 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
 700 {
 701         /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
 702          * at this point. */
 703         struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
 704         int i;
 705
 706         /* Exact match */
 707         for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
 708                 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
 709                         return 1;
 710
 711         /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
 712         if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
 713                 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
 714
 715         return 0;
 716 }
 717
 718 /*
 719  * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
 720  * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
 721  */
 722 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
 723 {
 724         if (!filter->count)
 725                 return 1;
 726
 727         return run_filter(filter, skb);
 728 }
 729
 730 /* Network device part of the driver */
 731
 732 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
 733
 734 /* Net device detach from fd. */
 735 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 736 {
 737         tun_detach_all(dev);
 738 }
 739
 740 /* Net device open. */
 741 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
 742 {
 743         netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
 744         return 0;
 745 }
 746
 747 /* Net device close. */
 748 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
 749 {
 750         netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
 751         return 0;
 752 }
 753
 754 /* Net device start xmit */
 755 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 756 {
 757         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
 758         int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
 759         struct tun_file *tfile;
 760         u32 numqueues = 0;
 761
 762         rcu_read_lock();
 763         tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
 764         numqueues = ACCESS_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
 765
 766         /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
 767         if (txq >= numqueues)
 768                 goto drop;
 769
 770         if (numqueues == 1) {
 771                 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
 772                  * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
 773                  */
 774                 __u32 rxhash;
 775
 776                 rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
 777                 if (rxhash) {
 778                         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
 779                         e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)],
 780                                         rxhash);
 781                         if (e)
 782                                 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
 783                 }
 784         }
 785
 786         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
 787
 788         BUG_ON(!tfile);
 789
 790         /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
 791          * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
 792          * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
 793         if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
 794                 goto drop;
 795
 796         if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
 797             sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
 798                 goto drop;
 799
 800         /* Limit the number of packets queued by dividing txq length with the
 801          * number of queues.
 802          */
 803         if (skb_queue_len(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue) * numqueues
 804                           >= dev->tx_queue_len)
 805                 goto drop;
 806
 807         if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
 808                 goto drop;
 809
 810         if (skb->sk) {
 811                 sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
 812                 sw_tx_timestamp(skb);
 813         }
 814
 815         /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
 816          * for indefinite time.
 817          */
 818         skb_orphan(skb);
 819
 820         nf_reset(skb);
 821
 822         /* Enqueue packet */
 823         skb_queue_tail(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
 824
 825         /* Notify and wake up reader process */
 826         if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
 827                 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 828         tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
 829
 830         rcu_read_unlock();
 831         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 832
 833 drop:
 834         dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 835         skb_tx_error(skb);
 836         kfree_skb(skb);
 837         rcu_read_unlock();
 838         return NET_XMIT_DROP;
 839 }
 840
 841 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
 842 {
 843         /*
 844          * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
 845          * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
 846          * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
 847          */
 848 }
 849
 850 #define MIN_MTU 68
 851 #define MAX_MTU 65535
 852
 853 static int
 854 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 855 {
 856         if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
 857                 return -EINVAL;
 858         dev->mtu = new_mtu;
 859         return 0;
 860 }
 861
 862 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
 863         netdev_features_t features)
 864 {
 865         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
 866
 867         return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
 868 }
 869 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 870 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
 871 {
 872         /*
 873          * Tun only receives frames when:
 874          * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
 875          * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
 876          * Since both of those are synchronous operations, we are guaranteed
 877          * never to have pending data when we poll for it
 878          * so there is nothing to do here but return.
 879          * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
 880          * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
 881          * still use netconsole
 882          */
 883         return;
 884 }
 885 #endif
 886 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
 887         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
 888         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
 889         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
 890         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
 891         .ndo_change_mtu         = tun_net_change_mtu,
 892         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
 893         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
 894 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 895         .ndo_poll_controller    = tun_poll_controller,
 896 #endif
 897 };
 898
 899 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
 900         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
 901         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
 902         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
 903         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
 904         .ndo_change_mtu         = tun_net_change_mtu,
 905         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
 906         .ndo_set_rx_mode        = tun_net_mclist,
 907         .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
 908         .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
 909         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
 910 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 911         .ndo_poll_controller    = tun_poll_controller,
 912 #endif
 913 };
 914
 915 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
 916 {
 917         int i;
 918
 919         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
 920                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
 921
 922         tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
 923         setup_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, (unsigned long)tun);
 924         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
 925                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
 926 }
 927
 928 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
 929 {
 930         del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
 931         tun_flow_flush(tun);
 932 }
 933
 934 /* Initialize net device. */
 935 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
 936 {
 937         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
 938
 939         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
 940         case IFF_TUN:
 941                 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
 942
 943                 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
 944                 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
 945                 dev->addr_len = 0;
 946                 dev->mtu = 1500;
 947
 948                 /* Zero header length */
 949                 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
 950                 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 951                 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
 952                 break;
 953
 954         case IFF_TAP:
 955                 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
 956                 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
 957                 ether_setup(dev);
 958                 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
 959                 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
 960
 961                 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
 962
 963                 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
 964                 break;
 965         }
 966 }
 967
 968 /* Character device part */
 969
 970 /* Poll */
 971 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 972 {
 973         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
 974         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
 975         struct sock *sk;
 976         unsigned int mask = 0;
 977
 978         if (!tun)
 979                 return POLLERR;
 980
 981         sk = tfile->socket.sk;
 982
 983         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
 984
 985         poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
 986
 987         if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
 988                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 989
 990         if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
 991             (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
 992              sock_writeable(sk)))
 993                 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 994
 995         if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
 996                 mask = POLLERR;
 997
 998         tun_put(tun);
 999         return mask;
1000 }
1001
1002 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
1003  * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1004 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1005                                      size_t prepad, size_t len,
1006                                      size_t linear, int noblock)
1007 {
1008         struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1009         struct sk_buff *skb;
1010         int err;
1011
1012         /* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
1013         if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1014                 linear = len;
1015
1016         skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1017                                    &err, 0);
1018         if (!skb)
1019                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1020
1021         skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1022         skb_put(skb, linear);
1023         skb->data_len = len - linear;
1024         skb->len += len - linear;
1025
1026         return skb;
1027 }
1028
1029 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1030 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1031                             void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1032                             int noblock)
1033 {
1034         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1035         struct sk_buff *skb;
1036         size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1037         size_t len = total_len, align = NET_SKB_PAD, linear;
1038         struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1039         int good_linear;
1040         int copylen;
1041         bool zerocopy = false;
1042         int err;
1043         u32 rxhash;
1044         ssize_t n;
1045
1046         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1047                 if (len < sizeof(pi))
1048                         return -EINVAL;
1049                 len -= sizeof(pi);
1050
1051                 n = copy_from_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), from);
1052                 if (n != sizeof(pi))
1053                         return -EFAULT;
1054         }
1055
1056         if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1057                 if (len < tun->vnet_hdr_sz)
1058                         return -EINVAL;
1059                 len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1060
1061                 n = copy_from_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), from);
1062                 if (n != sizeof(gso))
1063                         return -EFAULT;
1064
1065                 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1066                     tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1067                         gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1068
1069                 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1070                         return -EINVAL;
1071                 iov_iter_advance(from, tun->vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1072         }
1073
1074         if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1075                 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1076                 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1077                              (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1078                         return -EINVAL;
1079         }
1080
1081         good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1082
1083         if (msg_control) {
1084                 struct iov_iter i = *from;
1085
1086                 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1087                  * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1088                  * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1089                  */
1090                 copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1091                 if (copylen > good_linear)
1092                         copylen = good_linear;
1093                 linear = copylen;
1094                 iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1095                 if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1096                         zerocopy = true;
1097         }
1098
1099         if (!zerocopy) {
1100                 copylen = len;
1101                 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1102                         linear = good_linear;
1103                 else
1104                         linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1105         }
1106
1107         skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear, noblock);
1108         if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1109                 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1110                         tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1111                 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1112         }
1113
1114         if (zerocopy)
1115                 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1116         else {
1117                 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1118                 if (!err && msg_control) {
1119                         struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1120                         uarg->callback(uarg, false);
1121                 }
1122         }
1123
1124         if (err) {
1125                 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1126                 kfree_skb(skb);
1127                 return -EFAULT;
1128         }
1129
1130         if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
1131                 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start),
1132                                           tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset))) {
1133                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1134                         kfree_skb(skb);
1135                         return -EINVAL;
1136                 }
1137         }
1138
1139         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1140         case IFF_TUN:
1141                 if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1142                         switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
1143                         case 0x40:
1144                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1145                                 break;
1146                         case 0x60:
1147                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1148                                 break;
1149                         default:
1150                                 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1151                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1152                                 return -EINVAL;
1153                         }
1154                 }
1155
1156                 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1157                 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1158                 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1159                 break;
1160         case IFF_TAP:
1161                 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1162                 break;
1163         }
1164
1165         if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
1166                 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
1167                 switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
1168                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
1169                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1170                         break;
1171                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
1172                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1173                         break;
1174                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
1175                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1176                         break;
1177                 default:
1178                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1179                         kfree_skb(skb);
1180                         return -EINVAL;
1181                 }
1182
1183                 if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
1184                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
1185
1186                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size);
1187                 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
1188                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1189                         kfree_skb(skb);
1190                         return -EINVAL;
1191                 }
1192
1193                 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1194                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1195                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1196         }
1197
1198         /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1199         if (zerocopy) {
1200                 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1201                 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1202                 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1203         }
1204
1205         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1206         skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1207
1208         rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1209         netif_rx_ni(skb);
1210
1211         tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1212         tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
1213
1214         tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
1215         return total_len;
1216 }
1217
1218 static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1219 {
1220         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1221         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1222         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1223         ssize_t result;
1224
1225         if (!tun)
1226                 return -EBADFD;
1227
1228         result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1229
1230         tun_put(tun);
1231         return result;
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1235 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
1236                             struct tun_file *tfile,
1237                             struct sk_buff *skb,
1238                             struct iov_iter *iter)
1239 {
1240         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
1241         ssize_t total;
1242         int vlan_offset = 0;
1243         int vlan_hlen = 0;
1244         int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
1245
1246         if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
1247                 vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
1248
1249         if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1250                 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1251
1252         total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
1253
1254         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1255                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
1256                         return -EINVAL;
1257
1258                 total += sizeof(pi);
1259                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
1260                         /* Packet will be striped */
1261                         pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
1262                 }
1263
1264                 if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
1265                         return -EFAULT;
1266         }
1267
1268         if (vnet_hdr_sz) {
1269                 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
1270                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
1271                         return -EINVAL;
1272
1273                 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1274                         struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1275
1276                         /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
1277                         gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb_headlen(skb));
1278                         gso.gso_size = cpu_to_tun16(tun, sinfo->gso_size);
1279                         if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
1280                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
1281                         else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
1282                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
1283                         else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
1284                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
1285                         else {
1286                                 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1287                                        "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1288                                        sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
1289                                        tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
1290                                 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
1291                                                DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
1292                                                16, 1, skb->head,
1293                                                min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
1294                                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1295                                 return -EINVAL;
1296                         }
1297                         if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
1298                                 gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
1299                 } else
1300                         gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
1301
1302                 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1303                         gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
1304                         gso.csum_start = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) +
1305                                                       vlan_hlen);
1306                         gso.csum_offset = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb->csum_offset);
1307                 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1308                         gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
1309                 } /* else everything is zero */
1310
1311                 if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
1312                         return -EFAULT;
1313
1314                 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1315         }
1316
1317         if (vlan_hlen) {
1318                 int ret;
1319                 struct {
1320                         __be16 h_vlan_proto;
1321                         __be16 h_vlan_TCI;
1322                 } veth;
1323
1324                 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
1325                 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
1326
1327                 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
1328
1329                 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
1330                 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1331                         goto done;
1332
1333                 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
1334                 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1335                         goto done;
1336         }
1337
1338         skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
1339
1340 done:
1341         tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1342         tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len + vlan_hlen;
1343
1344         return total;
1345 }
1346
1347 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1348                            struct iov_iter *to,
1349                            int noblock)
1350 {
1351         struct sk_buff *skb;
1352         ssize_t ret;
1353         int peeked, err, off = 0;
1354
1355         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
1356
1357         if (!iov_iter_count(to))
1358                 return 0;
1359
1360         if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1361                 return -EIO;
1362
1363         /* Read frames from queue */
1364         skb = __skb_recv_datagram(tfile->socket.sk, noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0,
1365                                   &peeked, &off, &err);
1366         if (!skb)
1367                 return err;
1368
1369         ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
1370         if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1371                 kfree_skb(skb);
1372         else
1373                 consume_skb(skb);
1374
1375         return ret;
1376 }
1377
1378 static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1379 {
1380         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1381         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1382         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1383         ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
1384
1385         if (!tun)
1386                 return -EBADFD;
1387         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1388         ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
1389         if (ret > 0)
1390                 iocb->ki_pos = ret;
1391         tun_put(tun);
1392         return ret;
1393 }
1394
1395 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
1396 {
1397         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1398
1399         BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
1400         tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1401         security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1402         free_netdev(dev);
1403 }
1404
1405 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1406 {
1407         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1408
1409         tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
1410         tun->group = INVALID_GID;
1411
1412         dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
1413         dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
1414 }
1415
1416 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
1417  * device with netlink.
1418  */
1419 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1420 {
1421         return -EINVAL;
1422 }
1423
1424 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1425         .kind           = DRV_NAME,
1426         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
1427         .setup          = tun_setup,
1428         .validate       = tun_validate,
1429 };
1430
1431 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1432 {
1433         struct tun_file *tfile;
1434         wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
1435
1436         if (!sock_writeable(sk))
1437                 return;
1438
1439         if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
1440                 return;
1441
1442         wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
1443         if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
1444                 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
1445                                                 POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
1446
1447         tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
1448         kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
1449 }
1450
1451 static int tun_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1452                        struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
1453 {
1454         int ret;
1455         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1456         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1457
1458         if (!tun)
1459                 return -EBADFD;
1460
1461         ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, m->msg_control, &m->msg_iter,
1462                            m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1463         tun_put(tun);
1464         return ret;
1465 }
1466
1467 static int tun_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1468                        struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
1469                        int flags)
1470 {
1471         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1472         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1473         int ret;
1474
1475         if (!tun)
1476                 return -EBADFD;
1477
1478         if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
1479                 ret = -EINVAL;
1480                 goto out;
1481         }
1482         if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
1483                 ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
1484                                          SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
1485                 goto out;
1486         }
1487         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1488         if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
1489                 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1490                 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1491         }
1492 out:
1493         tun_put(tun);
1494         return ret;
1495 }
1496
1497 static int tun_release(struct socket *sock)
1498 {
1499         if (sock->sk)
1500                 sock_put(sock->sk);
1501         return 0;
1502 }
1503
1504 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1505 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
1506         .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
1507         .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
1508         .release = tun_release,
1509 };
1510
1511 static struct proto tun_proto = {
1512         .name           = "tun",
1513         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1514         .obj_size       = sizeof(struct tun_file),
1515 };
1516
1517 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
1518 {
1519         return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
1520 }
1521
1522 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1523                               char *buf)
1524 {
1525         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1526         return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
1527 }
1528
1529 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1530                               char *buf)
1531 {
1532         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1533         return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
1534                 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1535                         from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
1536                 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1537 }
1538
1539 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1540                               char *buf)
1541 {
1542         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1543         return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
1544                 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1545                         from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
1546                 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1547 }
1548
1549 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
1550 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
1551 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
1552
1553 static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
1554         &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
1555         &dev_attr_owner.attr,
1556         &dev_attr_group.attr,
1557         NULL
1558 };
1559
1560 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
1561         .attrs = tun_dev_attrs
1562 };
1563
1564 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1565 {
1566         struct tun_struct *tun;
1567         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1568         struct net_device *dev;
1569         int err;
1570
1571         if (tfile->detached)
1572                 return -EINVAL;
1573
1574         dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1575         if (dev) {
1576                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
1577                         return -EBUSY;
1578                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
1579                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1580                 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
1581                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1582                 else
1583                         return -EINVAL;
1584
1585                 if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
1586                     !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
1587                         return -EINVAL;
1588
1589                 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
1590                         return -EPERM;
1591                 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
1592                 if (err < 0)
1593                         return err;
1594
1595                 err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER);
1596                 if (err < 0)
1597                         return err;
1598
1599                 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
1600                     (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
1601                         /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
1602                          * to initialize the device again.
1603                          */
1604                         return 0;
1605                 }
1606         }
1607         else {
1608                 char *name;
1609                 unsigned long flags = 0;
1610                 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
1611                              MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1;
1612
1613                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1614                         return -EPERM;
1615                 err = security_tun_dev_create();
1616                 if (err < 0)
1617                         return err;
1618
1619                 /* Set dev type */
1620                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
1621                         /* TUN device */
1622                         flags |= IFF_TUN;
1623                         name = "tun%d";
1624                 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
1625                         /* TAP device */
1626                         flags |= IFF_TAP;
1627                         name = "tap%d";
1628                 } else
1629                         return -EINVAL;
1630
1631                 if (*ifr->ifr_name)
1632                         name = ifr->ifr_name;
1633
1634                 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
1635                                        NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
1636                                        queues);
1637
1638                 if (!dev)
1639                         return -ENOMEM;
1640
1641                 dev_net_set(dev, net);
1642                 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
1643                 dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
1644                 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
1645
1646                 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1647                 tun->dev = dev;
1648                 tun->flags = flags;
1649                 tun->txflt.count = 0;
1650                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1651
1652                 tun->filter_attached = false;
1653                 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1654
1655                 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
1656
1657                 err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
1658                 if (err < 0)
1659                         goto err_free_dev;
1660
1661                 tun_net_init(dev);
1662                 tun_flow_init(tun);
1663
1664                 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
1665                                    TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1666                                    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
1667                 dev->features = dev->hw_features;
1668                 dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
1669                                      ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1670                                        NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
1671
1672                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
1673                 err = tun_attach(tun, file, false);
1674                 if (err < 0)
1675                         goto err_free_flow;
1676
1677                 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1678                 if (err < 0)
1679                         goto err_detach;
1680         }
1681
1682         netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
1683
1684         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
1685
1686         tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
1687                 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
1688
1689         /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1690          * xoff state.
1691          */
1692         if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1693                 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
1694
1695         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1696         return 0;
1697
1698 err_detach:
1699         tun_detach_all(dev);
1700 err_free_flow:
1701         tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1702         security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1703 err_free_dev:
1704         free_netdev(dev);
1705         return err;
1706 }
1707
1708 static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1709                        struct ifreq *ifr)
1710 {
1711         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
1712
1713         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1714
1715         ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1716
1717 }
1718
1719 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1720  * privs required. */
1721 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
1722 {
1723         netdev_features_t features = 0;
1724
1725         if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1726                 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1727                 arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1728
1729                 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1730                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1731                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1732                                 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1733                         }
1734                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1735                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1736                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1737                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1738                         arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1739                 }
1740
1741                 if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1742                         features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1743                         arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
1744                 }
1745         }
1746
1747         /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1748          * trying to set them. */
1749         if (arg)
1750                 return -EINVAL;
1751
1752         tun->set_features = features;
1753         netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
1754
1755         return 0;
1756 }
1757
1758 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
1759 {
1760         int i;
1761         struct tun_file *tfile;
1762
1763         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1764                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1765                 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
1766         }
1767
1768         tun->filter_attached = false;
1769 }
1770
1771 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
1772 {
1773         int i, ret = 0;
1774         struct tun_file *tfile;
1775
1776         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1777                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1778                 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
1779                 if (ret) {
1780                         tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
1781                         return ret;
1782                 }
1783         }
1784
1785         tun->filter_attached = true;
1786         return ret;
1787 }
1788
1789 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
1790 {
1791         struct tun_file *tfile;
1792         int i;
1793
1794         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1795                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1796                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
1797         }
1798 }
1799
1800 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1801 {
1802         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1803         struct tun_struct *tun;
1804         int ret = 0;
1805
1806         rtnl_lock();
1807
1808         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
1809                 tun = tfile->detached;
1810                 if (!tun) {
1811                         ret = -EINVAL;
1812                         goto unlock;
1813                 }
1814                 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
1815                 if (ret < 0)
1816                         goto unlock;
1817                 ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false);
1818         } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
1819                 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
1820                 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
1821                         ret = -EINVAL;
1822                 else
1823                         __tun_detach(tfile, false);
1824         } else
1825                 ret = -EINVAL;
1826
1827 unlock:
1828         rtnl_unlock();
1829         return ret;
1830 }
1831
1832 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1833                             unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
1834 {
1835         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1836         struct tun_struct *tun;
1837         void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1838         struct ifreq ifr;
1839         kuid_t owner;
1840         kgid_t group;
1841         int sndbuf;
1842         int vnet_hdr_sz;
1843         unsigned int ifindex;
1844         int le;
1845         int ret;
1846
1847         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89) {
1848                 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
1849                         return -EFAULT;
1850         } else {
1851                 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1852         }
1853         if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1854                 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1855                  * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1856                  * TUNSETIFF.
1857                  */
1858                 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | TUN_FEATURES,
1859                                 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
1860         } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE)
1861                 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
1862
1863         ret = 0;
1864         rtnl_lock();
1865
1866         tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1867         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1868                 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1869
1870                 ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1871
1872                 if (ret)
1873                         goto unlock;
1874
1875                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1876                         ret = -EFAULT;
1877                 goto unlock;
1878         }
1879         if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
1880                 ret = -EPERM;
1881                 if (tun)
1882                         goto unlock;
1883
1884                 ret = -EFAULT;
1885                 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
1886                         goto unlock;
1887
1888                 ret = 0;
1889                 tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
1890                 goto unlock;
1891         }
1892
1893         ret = -EBADFD;
1894         if (!tun)
1895                 goto unlock;
1896
1897         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
1898
1899         ret = 0;
1900         switch (cmd) {
1901         case TUNGETIFF:
1902                 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1903
1904                 if (tfile->detached)
1905                         ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
1906                 if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
1907                         ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
1908
1909                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1910                         ret = -EFAULT;
1911                 break;
1912
1913         case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1914                 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
1915
1916                 /* [unimplemented] */
1917                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
1918                           arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1919                 break;
1920
1921         case TUNSETPERSIST:
1922                 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
1923                  * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
1924                  */
1925                 if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
1926                         tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
1927                         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1928                 }
1929                 if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
1930                         tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
1931                         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1932                 }
1933
1934                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
1935                           arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1936                 break;
1937
1938         case TUNSETOWNER:
1939                 /* Set owner of the device */
1940                 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1941                 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
1942                         ret = -EINVAL;
1943                         break;
1944                 }
1945                 tun->owner = owner;
1946                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
1947                           from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
1948                 break;
1949
1950         case TUNSETGROUP:
1951                 /* Set group of the device */
1952                 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1953                 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
1954                         ret = -EINVAL;
1955                         break;
1956                 }
1957                 tun->group = group;
1958                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
1959                           from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
1960                 break;
1961
1962         case TUNSETLINK:
1963                 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1964                 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1965                         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
1966                                   "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
1967                         ret = -EBUSY;
1968                 } else {
1969                         tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1970                         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
1971                                   tun->dev->type);
1972                         ret = 0;
1973                 }
1974                 break;
1975
1976 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1977         case TUNSETDEBUG:
1978                 tun->debug = arg;
1979                 break;
1980 #endif
1981         case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1982                 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
1983                 break;
1984
1985         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1986                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
1987                 ret = -EINVAL;
1988                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1989                         break;
1990                 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1991                 break;
1992
1993         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1994                 /* Get hw address */
1995                 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1996                 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1997                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1998                         ret = -EFAULT;
1999                 break;
2000
2001         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2002                 /* Set hw address */
2003                 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
2004                           ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2005
2006                 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
2007                 break;
2008
2009         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2010                 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2011                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
2012                         ret = -EFAULT;
2013                 break;
2014
2015         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2016                 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
2017                         ret = -EFAULT;
2018                         break;
2019                 }
2020
2021                 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
2022                 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
2023                 break;
2024
2025         case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
2026                 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
2027                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
2028                         ret = -EFAULT;
2029                 break;
2030
2031         case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
2032                 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
2033                         ret = -EFAULT;
2034                         break;
2035                 }
2036                 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
2037                         ret = -EINVAL;
2038                         break;
2039                 }
2040
2041                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
2042                 break;
2043
2044         case TUNGETVNETLE:
2045                 le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
2046                 if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
2047                         ret = -EFAULT;
2048                 break;
2049
2050         case TUNSETVNETLE:
2051                 if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
2052                         ret = -EFAULT;
2053                         break;
2054                 }
2055                 if (le)
2056                         tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
2057                 else
2058                         tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
2059                 break;
2060
2061         case TUNATTACHFILTER:
2062                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2063                 ret = -EINVAL;
2064                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2065                         break;
2066                 ret = -EFAULT;
2067                 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2068                         break;
2069
2070                 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
2071                 break;
2072
2073         case TUNDETACHFILTER:
2074                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2075                 ret = -EINVAL;
2076                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2077                         break;
2078                 ret = 0;
2079                 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
2080                 break;
2081
2082         case TUNGETFILTER:
2083                 ret = -EINVAL;
2084                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2085                         break;
2086                 ret = -EFAULT;
2087                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2088                         break;
2089                 ret = 0;
2090                 break;
2091
2092         default:
2093                 ret = -EINVAL;
2094                 break;
2095         }
2096
2097 unlock:
2098         rtnl_unlock();
2099         if (tun)
2100                 tun_put(tun);
2101         return ret;
2102 }
2103
2104 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
2105                           unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2106 {
2107         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
2108 }
2109
2110 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2111 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
2112                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2113 {
2114         switch (cmd) {
2115         case TUNSETIFF:
2116         case TUNGETIFF:
2117         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2118         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2119         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2120         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2121         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2122                 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
2123                 break;
2124         default:
2125                 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
2126                 break;
2127         }
2128
2129         /*
2130          * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2131          * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2132          * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2133          * contents.
2134          */
2135         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
2136 }
2137 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2138
2139 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2140 {
2141         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2142         int ret;
2143
2144         if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
2145                 goto out;
2146
2147         if (on) {
2148                 __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
2149                 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
2150         } else
2151                 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
2152         ret = 0;
2153 out:
2154         return ret;
2155 }
2156
2157 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
2158 {
2159         struct tun_file *tfile;
2160
2161         DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2162
2163         tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
2164                                             &tun_proto);
2165         if (!tfile)
2166                 return -ENOMEM;
2167         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
2168         tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
2169         tfile->flags = 0;
2170         tfile->ifindex = 0;
2171
2172         init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
2173         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
2174
2175         tfile->socket.file = file;
2176         tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
2177
2178         sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
2179         sk_change_net(&tfile->sk, tfile->net);
2180
2181         tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
2182         tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
2183
2184         file->private_data = tfile;
2185         set_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tfile->socket.flags);
2186         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
2187
2188         sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
2189
2190         return 0;
2191 }
2192
2193 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2194 {
2195         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2196         struct net *net = tfile->net;
2197
2198         tun_detach(tfile, true);
2199         put_net(net);
2200
2201         return 0;
2202 }
2203
2204 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2205 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
2206 {
2207         struct tun_struct *tun;
2208         struct ifreq ifr;
2209
2210         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
2211
2212         rtnl_lock();
2213         tun = tun_get(f);
2214         if (tun)
2215                 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
2216         rtnl_unlock();
2217
2218         if (tun)
2219                 tun_put(tun);
2220
2221         seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
2222 }
2223 #endif
2224
2225 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
2226         .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
2227         .llseek = no_llseek,
2228         .read  = new_sync_read,
2229         .write = new_sync_write,
2230         .read_iter  = tun_chr_read_iter,
2231         .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
2232         .poll   = tun_chr_poll,
2233         .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
2234 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2235         .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
2236 #endif
2237         .open   = tun_chr_open,
2238         .release = tun_chr_close,
2239         .fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
2240 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2241         .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
2242 #endif
2243 };
2244
2245 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
2246         .minor = TUN_MINOR,
2247         .name = "tun",
2248         .nodename = "net/tun",
2249         .fops = &tun_fops,
2250 };
2251
2252 /* ethtool interface */
2253
2254 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
2255 {
2256         cmd->supported          = 0;
2257         cmd->advertising        = 0;
2258         ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
2259         cmd->duplex             = DUPLEX_FULL;
2260         cmd->port               = PORT_TP;
2261         cmd->phy_address        = 0;
2262         cmd->transceiver        = XCVR_INTERNAL;
2263         cmd->autoneg            = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
2264         cmd->maxtxpkt           = 0;
2265         cmd->maxrxpkt           = 0;
2266         return 0;
2267 }
2268
2269 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2270 {
2271         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2272
2273         strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2274         strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2275
2276         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
2277         case IFF_TUN:
2278                 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2279                 break;
2280         case IFF_TAP:
2281                 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2282                 break;
2283         }
2284 }
2285
2286 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
2287 {
2288 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2289         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2290         return tun->debug;
2291 #else
2292         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2293 #endif
2294 }
2295
2296 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
2297 {
2298 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2299         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2300         tun->debug = value;
2301 #endif
2302 }
2303
2304 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
2305         .get_settings   = tun_get_settings,
2306         .get_drvinfo    = tun_get_drvinfo,
2307         .get_msglevel   = tun_get_msglevel,
2308         .set_msglevel   = tun_set_msglevel,
2309         .get_link       = ethtool_op_get_link,
2310         .get_ts_info    = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2311 };
2312
2313
2314 static int __init tun_init(void)
2315 {
2316         int ret = 0;
2317
2318         pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
2319         pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2320
2321         ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
2322         if (ret) {
2323                 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
2324                 goto err_linkops;
2325         }
2326
2327         ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
2328         if (ret) {
2329                 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
2330                 goto err_misc;
2331         }
2332         return  0;
2333 err_misc:
2334         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2335 err_linkops:
2336         return ret;
2337 }
2338
2339 static void tun_cleanup(void)
2340 {
2341         misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
2342         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2343 }
2344
2345 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
2346  * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
2347  * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
2348  * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
2349 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
2350 {
2351         struct tun_file *tfile;
2352         if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
2353                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2354         tfile = file->private_data;
2355         if (!tfile)
2356                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
2357         return &tfile->socket;
2358 }
2359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
2360
2361 module_init(tun_init);
2362 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
2363 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
2364 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2365 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2366 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
2367 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");