2 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Altera Corporation
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
14 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #define ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE "altr,timer-1.0"
24 #define ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG 0
25 #define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG 4
26 #define ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG 8
27 #define ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG 12
28 #define ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG 16
29 #define ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPH_REG 20
31 #define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_ITO_MSK (0x1)
32 #define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK (0x2)
33 #define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK (0x4)
34 #define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK (0x8)
41 struct nios2_clockevent_dev {
42 struct nios2_timer timer;
43 struct clock_event_device ced;
46 struct nios2_clocksource {
47 struct nios2_timer timer;
48 struct clocksource cs;
51 static inline struct nios2_clockevent_dev *
52 to_nios2_clkevent(struct clock_event_device *evt)
54 return container_of(evt, struct nios2_clockevent_dev, ced);
57 static inline struct nios2_clocksource *
58 to_nios2_clksource(struct clocksource *cs)
60 return container_of(cs, struct nios2_clocksource, cs);
63 static u16 timer_readw(struct nios2_timer *timer, u32 offs)
65 return readw(timer->base + offs);
68 static void timer_writew(struct nios2_timer *timer, u16 val, u32 offs)
70 writew(val, timer->base + offs);
73 static inline unsigned long read_timersnapshot(struct nios2_timer *timer)
77 timer_writew(timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG);
78 count = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPH_REG) << 16 |
79 timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG);
84 static u64 nios2_timer_read(struct clocksource *cs)
86 struct nios2_clocksource *nios2_cs = to_nios2_clksource(cs);
90 local_irq_save(flags);
91 count = read_timersnapshot(&nios2_cs->timer);
92 local_irq_restore(flags);
94 /* Counter is counting down */
98 static struct nios2_clocksource nios2_cs = {
100 .name = "nios2-clksrc",
102 .read = nios2_timer_read,
103 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
104 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
108 cycles_t get_cycles(void)
110 /* Only read timer if it has been initialized */
111 if (nios2_cs.timer.base)
112 return nios2_timer_read(&nios2_cs.cs);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cycles);
117 static void nios2_timer_start(struct nios2_timer *timer)
121 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
122 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK;
123 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
126 static void nios2_timer_stop(struct nios2_timer *timer)
130 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
131 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK;
132 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
135 static void nios2_timer_config(struct nios2_timer *timer, unsigned long period,
140 /* The timer's actual period is one cycle greater than the value
141 * stored in the period register. */
144 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
146 timer_writew(timer, ctrl | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK,
147 ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
149 /* write new count */
150 timer_writew(timer, period, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG);
151 timer_writew(timer, period >> 16, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG);
153 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_ITO_MSK;
155 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK;
157 ctrl &= ~ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK;
158 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
161 static int nios2_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
162 struct clock_event_device *evt)
164 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
166 nios2_timer_config(&nios2_ced->timer, delta, false);
171 static int nios2_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
173 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
174 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
176 nios2_timer_stop(timer);
180 static int nios2_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
182 unsigned long period;
183 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
184 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
186 period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timer->freq, HZ);
187 nios2_timer_config(timer, period, true);
191 static int nios2_timer_resume(struct clock_event_device *evt)
193 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
194 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
196 nios2_timer_start(timer);
200 irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
202 struct clock_event_device *evt = (struct clock_event_device *) dev_id;
203 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
205 /* Clear the interrupt condition */
206 timer_writew(&nios2_ced->timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG);
207 evt->event_handler(evt);
212 static int __init nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(struct device_node *np,
213 void __iomem **base, u32 *freq)
215 *base = of_iomap(np, 0);
217 pr_crit("Unable to map reg for %s\n", np->name);
221 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", freq)) {
222 pr_crit("Unable to get %s clock frequency\n", np->name);
229 static struct nios2_clockevent_dev nios2_ce = {
231 .name = "nios2-clkevent",
232 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
235 .set_next_event = nios2_timer_set_next_event,
236 .set_state_shutdown = nios2_timer_shutdown,
237 .set_state_periodic = nios2_timer_set_periodic,
238 .set_state_oneshot = nios2_timer_shutdown,
239 .tick_resume = nios2_timer_resume,
243 static __init int nios2_clockevent_init(struct device_node *timer)
245 void __iomem *iobase;
249 ret = nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(timer, &iobase, &freq);
253 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(timer, 0);
255 pr_crit("Unable to parse timer irq\n");
259 nios2_ce.timer.base = iobase;
260 nios2_ce.timer.freq = freq;
262 nios2_ce.ced.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
263 nios2_ce.ced.irq = irq;
265 nios2_timer_stop(&nios2_ce.timer);
266 /* clear pending interrupt */
267 timer_writew(&nios2_ce.timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG);
269 ret = request_irq(irq, timer_interrupt, IRQF_TIMER, timer->name,
272 pr_crit("Unable to setup timer irq\n");
276 clockevents_config_and_register(&nios2_ce.ced, freq, 1, ULONG_MAX);
281 static __init int nios2_clocksource_init(struct device_node *timer)
284 void __iomem *iobase;
288 ret = nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(timer, &iobase, &freq);
292 nios2_cs.timer.base = iobase;
293 nios2_cs.timer.freq = freq;
295 ret = clocksource_register_hz(&nios2_cs.cs, freq);
299 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, USHRT_MAX, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG);
300 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, USHRT_MAX, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG);
302 /* interrupt disable + continuous + start */
303 ctrl = ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK;
304 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
306 /* Calibrate the delay loop directly */
307 lpj_fine = freq / HZ;
313 * The first timer instance will use as a clockevent. If there are two or
314 * more instances, the second one gets used as clocksource and all
317 static int __init nios2_time_init(struct device_node *timer)
319 static int num_called;
322 switch (num_called) {
324 ret = nios2_clockevent_init(timer);
327 ret = nios2_clocksource_init(timer);
339 void read_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts)
341 ts->tv_sec = mktime64(2007, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
345 void __init time_init(void)
347 struct device_node *np;
350 for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE)
354 panic("%d timer is found, it needs 2 timers in system\n", count);
359 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(nios2_timer, ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE, nios2_time_init);