1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /* CPU virtualization extensions handling
4 * This should carry the code for handling CPU virtualization extensions
5 * that needs to live in the kernel core.
9 * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc.
11 * Contains code from KVM, Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
13 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
14 #define _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
26 static inline int cpu_has_vmx(void)
28 unsigned long ecx = cpuid_ecx(1);
29 return test_bit(5, &ecx); /* CPUID.1:ECX.VMX[bit 5] -> VT */
34 * cpu_vmxoff() - Disable VMX on the current CPU
36 * Disable VMX and clear CR4.VMXE (even if VMXOFF faults)
38 * Note, VMXOFF causes a #UD if the CPU is !post-VMXON, but it's impossible to
39 * atomically track post-VMXON state, e.g. this may be called in NMI context.
40 * Eat all faults as all other faults on VMXOFF faults are mode related, i.e.
41 * faults are guaranteed to be due to the !post-VMXON check unless the CPU is
42 * magically in RM, VM86, compat mode, or at CPL>0.
44 static inline int cpu_vmxoff(void)
46 asm_volatile_goto("1: vmxoff\n\t"
47 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])
48 ::: "cc", "memory" : fault);
50 cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
54 cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
58 static inline int cpu_vmx_enabled(void)
60 return __read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE;
63 /** Disable VMX if it is enabled on the current CPU
65 * You shouldn't call this if cpu_has_vmx() returns 0.
67 static inline void __cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
69 if (cpu_vmx_enabled())
73 /** Disable VMX if it is supported and enabled on the current CPU
75 static inline void cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
78 __cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
88 /** Check if the CPU has SVM support
90 * You can use the 'msg' arg to get a message describing the problem,
91 * if the function returns zero. Simply pass NULL if you are not interested
92 * on the messages; gcc should take care of not generating code for
93 * the messages on this case.
95 static inline int cpu_has_svm(const char **msg)
97 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
98 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
100 *msg = "not amd or hygon";
104 if (boot_cpu_data.extended_cpuid_level < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
106 *msg = "can't execute cpuid_8000000a";
110 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
112 *msg = "svm not available";
119 /** Disable SVM on the current CPU
121 * You should call this only if cpu_has_svm() returned true.
123 static inline void cpu_svm_disable(void)
127 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
128 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
129 if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
131 * Force GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM to ensure INIT and NMI
132 * aren't blocked, e.g. if a fatal error occurred between CLGI
133 * and STGI. Note, STGI may #UD if SVM is disabled from NMI
134 * context between reading EFER and executing STGI. In that
135 * case, GIF must already be set, otherwise the NMI would have
136 * been blocked, so just eat the fault.
138 asm_volatile_goto("1: stgi\n\t"
139 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])
140 ::: "memory" : fault);
142 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
146 /** Makes sure SVM is disabled, if it is supported on the CPU
148 static inline void cpu_emergency_svm_disable(void)
150 if (cpu_has_svm(NULL))
154 #endif /* _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H */