2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
43 #include <linux/efi.h>
44 #include <linux/ioport.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
53 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
54 #include <acpi/processor.h>
56 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
58 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
60 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
62 struct work_struct work;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
67 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
70 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
71 #include <linux/kdb.h>
73 /* stuff for debugger support */
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
77 extern char line_buf[80];
78 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
80 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
83 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
84 static void *acpi_irq_context;
85 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
86 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
87 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
90 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
91 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
94 struct list_head list;
96 acpi_physical_address phys;
98 unsigned long refcount;
101 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
102 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
104 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
107 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
109 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
110 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
112 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
113 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
114 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
115 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
117 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
118 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
119 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
120 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
121 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
122 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
123 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
124 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
125 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
126 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
127 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
129 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
130 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
132 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
133 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
134 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
135 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
136 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
139 static struct osi_linux {
140 unsigned int enable:1;
142 unsigned int cmdline:1;
143 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0};
145 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
147 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
149 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
150 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
151 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
152 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
153 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
159 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
160 unsigned int length, char *desc)
164 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
165 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
166 if (!addr || !length)
169 /* Resources are never freed */
170 if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
171 request_region(addr, length, desc);
172 else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
173 request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
176 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
178 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
179 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
181 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
182 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
184 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
185 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
187 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
188 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
190 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
191 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
193 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
196 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
198 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
199 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
200 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
202 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
203 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
204 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
208 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
210 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
214 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
218 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
220 static char buffer[512];
222 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
224 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
225 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
226 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
228 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
231 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
236 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
237 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
239 acpi_rsdp = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 16);
242 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
245 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
252 if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
253 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
255 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
258 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
259 "System description tables not found\n");
263 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
265 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
270 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
271 static struct acpi_ioremap *
272 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
274 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
276 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
277 if (map->phys <= phys &&
278 phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
284 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
285 static void __iomem *
286 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
288 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
290 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
292 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
297 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
299 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
300 void __iomem *virt = NULL;
302 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
303 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
305 virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
308 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
313 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
314 static struct acpi_ioremap *
315 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
317 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
319 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
320 if (map->virt <= virt &&
321 virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
328 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) page_is_ram(pfn)
330 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
331 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) 0
334 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
338 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
339 if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
340 if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
342 return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
344 return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
347 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
351 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
352 if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
353 kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
358 void __iomem *__init_refok
359 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
361 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
363 acpi_physical_address pg_off;
366 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
367 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
371 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
372 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
374 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
375 /* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
376 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
382 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
384 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
388 pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
389 pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
390 virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
392 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
397 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
403 list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
406 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
407 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
411 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
413 if (!--map->refcount)
414 list_del_rcu(&map->list);
417 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
419 if (!map->refcount) {
421 acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
426 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
428 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
430 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
431 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
435 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
436 map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
438 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
439 WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
442 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
443 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
445 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
449 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
451 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
452 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
455 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
460 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
463 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
464 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
465 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
468 virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
476 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
479 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
481 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
484 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
485 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
486 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
489 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
490 map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
492 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
495 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
496 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
498 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
502 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
504 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
507 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
509 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
515 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
517 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
520 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
521 acpi_string * new_val)
523 if (!init_val || !new_val)
524 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
527 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
528 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
530 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
536 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
537 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
538 #include <linux/memblock.h>
540 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
541 static int all_tables_size;
543 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
544 u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
547 u8 *end = buffer + length;
550 sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
554 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
555 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
556 ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
557 ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
558 ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
559 ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
560 ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
561 ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
562 ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
563 ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
564 ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
566 /* Non-fatal errors: Affected tables/files are ignored */
567 #define INVALID_TABLE(x, path, name) \
568 { pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: " x " [%s%s]\n", path, name); continue; }
570 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
572 /* Must not increase 10 or needs code modification below */
573 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 10
575 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
577 int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
579 struct acpi_table_header *table;
580 char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
581 struct cpio_data file;
582 struct cpio_data early_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
585 if (data == NULL || size == 0)
588 for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
589 file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
596 if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
597 INVALID_TABLE("Table smaller than ACPI header",
598 cpio_path, file.name);
602 for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
603 if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
606 if (!table_sigs[sig])
607 INVALID_TABLE("Unknown signature",
608 cpio_path, file.name);
609 if (file.size != table->length)
610 INVALID_TABLE("File length does not match table length",
611 cpio_path, file.name);
612 if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length))
613 INVALID_TABLE("Bad table checksum",
614 cpio_path, file.name);
616 pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
617 table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
619 all_tables_size += table->length;
620 early_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
621 early_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
628 memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
629 all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
630 if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
635 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
636 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
637 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
638 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
639 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
640 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
641 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
644 memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, acpi_tables_addr + all_tables_size);
645 arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
647 p = early_ioremap(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
649 for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
650 memcpy(p + total_offset, early_initrd_files[no].data,
651 early_initrd_files[no].size);
652 total_offset += early_initrd_files[no].size;
654 early_iounmap(p, all_tables_size);
656 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
658 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
661 "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
662 table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
663 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
668 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
669 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
671 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
672 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
676 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
677 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
678 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
680 if (*new_table != NULL)
681 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
686 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
687 acpi_physical_address *address,
690 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
695 int table_offset = 0;
696 struct acpi_table_header *table;
701 if (!acpi_tables_addr)
705 if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
710 table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
713 if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
714 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
719 table_offset += table->length;
721 if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
722 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
727 /* Only override tables with matching oem id */
728 if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
729 ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
730 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
735 table_offset -= table->length;
736 *table_length = table->length;
737 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
738 *address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
740 } while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
743 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
748 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
752 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
758 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
764 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
769 acpi_irq_stats_init();
772 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
775 if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
776 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
778 if (acpi_irq_handler)
779 return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
781 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
782 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
787 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
788 acpi_irq_context = context;
789 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
790 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
791 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
792 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
798 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
800 if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
801 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
803 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
804 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
810 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
813 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
815 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
818 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
826 touch_nmi_watchdog();
832 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
833 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
834 * with 100ns granularity
836 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
841 /* TBD: use HPET if available */
844 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
845 /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
848 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
853 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
862 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
863 } else if (width <= 16) {
864 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
865 } else if (width <= 32) {
866 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
876 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
880 } else if (width <= 16) {
882 } else if (width <= 32) {
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
894 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
899 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
904 return l | (h << 32);
909 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
911 void __iomem *virt_addr;
912 unsigned int size = width / 8;
917 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
920 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
922 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
931 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
934 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
937 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
940 *(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
955 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
960 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
963 writel(val>>32, addr+4);
968 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
970 void __iomem *virt_addr;
971 unsigned int size = width / 8;
975 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
978 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
980 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
986 writeb(value, virt_addr);
989 writew(value, virt_addr);
992 writel(value, virt_addr);
995 write64(value, virt_addr);
1010 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1011 u64 *value, u32 width)
1017 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1033 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1034 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1035 reg, size, &value32);
1038 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1042 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1043 u64 value, u32 width)
1061 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1062 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1065 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1068 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1070 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1073 acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1075 dpc->function(dpc->context);
1079 /*******************************************************************************
1081 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
1083 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
1084 * Function - Function to be executed
1085 * Context - Function parameters
1089 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1090 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1092 ******************************************************************************/
1094 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1095 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
1097 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1098 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1099 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1101 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1102 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1103 function, context));
1106 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
1107 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
1108 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1109 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1110 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1111 * having a static work_struct.
1114 dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1116 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1118 dpc->function = function;
1119 dpc->context = context;
1122 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
1123 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
1124 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
1125 * to flush these workqueues.
1127 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1128 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1129 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1132 queue = kacpi_hotplug_wq;
1134 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1135 } else if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1136 queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1137 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1140 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1144 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1145 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1146 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1147 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1148 * queueing on CPU 0.
1150 ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1153 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1154 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1161 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1162 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1164 return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1168 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
1171 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
1173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_hotplug_execute);
1175 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1177 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1178 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
1184 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1186 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1188 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1190 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1191 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
1193 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1195 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1197 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1198 *handle, initial_units));
1204 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
1205 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1206 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
1207 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1210 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1212 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1215 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1217 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1219 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1227 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1229 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1231 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1232 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1236 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1237 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1242 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1243 handle, units, timeout));
1245 if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1246 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1248 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1250 ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1254 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1255 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1256 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1257 handle, units, timeout,
1258 acpi_format_exception(status)));
1260 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1261 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1269 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1271 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1273 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1275 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1276 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1281 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1289 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1290 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1293 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1294 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1297 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1299 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1300 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1301 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1307 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1309 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1312 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1313 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1315 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1318 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1319 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1320 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1321 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1322 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1332 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1334 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1335 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1340 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1341 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1343 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1354 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1356 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
1357 #define OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16 /* arbitrary */
1359 struct osi_setup_entry {
1360 char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1364 static struct osi_setup_entry __initdata
1365 osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] = {
1366 {"Module Device", true},
1367 {"Processor Device", true},
1368 {"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1369 {"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1372 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1374 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1378 if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1381 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1382 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1383 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1392 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1393 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1394 if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1395 osi->enable = enable;
1397 } else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1398 osi->enable = enable;
1399 strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1405 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1407 if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1408 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1410 if (osi_linux.enable)
1411 acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1413 acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1418 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1420 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1422 set_osi_linux(enable);
1427 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1429 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1434 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1435 set_osi_linux(enable);
1441 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1443 * empty string disables _OSI
1444 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1445 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1447 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1449 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1454 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1455 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1461 status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1463 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1464 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1466 status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1468 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1469 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1474 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1476 if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1477 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1478 else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1479 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1481 acpi_osi_setup(str);
1486 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1488 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1489 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1491 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1493 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1498 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1500 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1501 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1502 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1503 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1504 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1506 * - strict (default) (2)
1507 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1509 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1510 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1513 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1516 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1517 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1518 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1520 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1522 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1524 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1527 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1528 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1529 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1530 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1531 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1532 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1537 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1539 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1541 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1543 acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1548 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1550 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1553 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1554 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1556 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1558 length = res->end - res->start + 1;
1559 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1561 clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1564 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1565 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1566 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1567 " cause random problems and system"
1569 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1570 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1571 " the native driver\n");
1573 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1580 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1583 struct resource res = {
1585 .end = start + n - 1,
1587 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1590 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1595 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1597 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1599 return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1604 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1606 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1612 * Acquire a spinlock.
1614 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1617 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1619 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1620 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1625 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1628 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1630 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1633 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1635 /*******************************************************************************
1637 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1639 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1640 * size - Size of each cached object
1641 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1642 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1646 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1648 ******************************************************************************/
1651 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1653 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1660 /*******************************************************************************
1662 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1664 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1668 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1670 ******************************************************************************/
1672 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1674 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1678 /*******************************************************************************
1680 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1682 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1686 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1689 ******************************************************************************/
1691 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1693 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1697 /*******************************************************************************
1699 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1701 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1702 * Object - The object to be released
1706 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1707 * the object is deleted.
1709 ******************************************************************************/
1711 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1713 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1718 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1720 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1721 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1722 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1723 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1728 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1730 kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1731 kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1732 kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1734 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1735 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1736 acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1737 acpi_osi_setup_late();
1741 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1743 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1744 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1748 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1749 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1750 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1751 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1753 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1754 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1755 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1760 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1764 if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1765 rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1766 pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1770 return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1775 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1776 u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1778 __acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1781 void alloc_acpi_hp_work(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context,
1782 void (*func)(struct work_struct *work))
1784 struct acpi_hp_work *hp_work;
1787 hp_work = kmalloc(sizeof(*hp_work), GFP_KERNEL);
1791 hp_work->handle = handle;
1792 hp_work->type = type;
1793 hp_work->context = context;
1795 INIT_WORK(&hp_work->work, func);
1796 ret = queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hp_work->work);
1800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_acpi_hp_work);