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[linux.git] / drivers / pci / hotplug / pciehp_core.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman ([email protected])
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
9  *
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Send feedback to <[email protected]>, <[email protected]>
13  *
14  * Authors:
15  *   Dan Zink <[email protected]>
16  *   Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
17  *   Dely Sy <[email protected]>"
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include "pciehp.h"
26
27 #include "../pci.h"
28
29 /* Global variables */
30 bool pciehp_debug;
31 bool pciehp_poll_mode;
32 int pciehp_poll_time;
33
34 /*
35  * not really modular, but the easiest way to keep compat with existing
36  * bootargs behaviour is to continue using module_param here.
37  */
38 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
39 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
40 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
44
45 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
46
47 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
48 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
49 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
50 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
51
52 static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
53 {
54         struct hotplug_slot_ops *ops;
55         char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
56         int retval;
57
58         /* Setup hotplug slot ops */
59         ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
60         if (!ops)
61                 return -ENOMEM;
62
63         ops->enable_slot = pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot;
64         ops->disable_slot = pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot;
65         ops->get_power_status = get_power_status;
66         ops->get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status;
67         ops->reset_slot = pciehp_reset_slot;
68         if (MRL_SENS(ctrl))
69                 ops->get_latch_status = get_latch_status;
70         if (ATTN_LED(ctrl)) {
71                 ops->get_attention_status = pciehp_get_attention_status;
72                 ops->set_attention_status = set_attention_status;
73         } else if (ctrl->pcie->port->hotplug_user_indicators) {
74                 ops->get_attention_status = pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status;
75                 ops->set_attention_status = pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status;
76         }
77
78         /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
79         ctrl->hotplug_slot.ops = ops;
80         snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
81
82         retval = pci_hp_initialize(&ctrl->hotplug_slot,
83                                    ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
84         if (retval) {
85                 ctrl_err(ctrl, "pci_hp_initialize failed: error %d\n", retval);
86                 kfree(ops);
87         }
88         return retval;
89 }
90
91 static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
92 {
93         struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot = &ctrl->hotplug_slot;
94
95         pci_hp_destroy(hotplug_slot);
96         kfree(hotplug_slot->ops);
97 }
98
99 /*
100  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
101  */
102 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
103 {
104         struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
105         struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
106
107         pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
108         pciehp_set_attention_status(ctrl, status);
109         pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
110         return 0;
111 }
112
113 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
114 {
115         struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
116         struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
117
118         pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
119         pciehp_get_power_status(ctrl, value);
120         pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
121         return 0;
122 }
123
124 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
125 {
126         struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
127         struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
128
129         pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
130         pciehp_get_latch_status(ctrl, value);
131         pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
136 {
137         struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
138         struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
139
140         pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
141         *value = pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl);
142         pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
143         return 0;
144 }
145
146 /**
147  * pciehp_check_presence() - synthesize event if presence has changed
148  *
149  * On probe and resume, an explicit presence check is necessary to bring up an
150  * occupied slot or bring down an unoccupied slot.  This can't be triggered by
151  * events in the Slot Status register, they may be stale and are therefore
152  * cleared.  Secondly, sending an interrupt for "events that occur while
153  * interrupt generation is disabled [when] interrupt generation is subsequently
154  * enabled" is optional per PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4.
155  */
156 static void pciehp_check_presence(struct controller *ctrl)
157 {
158         bool occupied;
159
160         down_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
161         mutex_lock(&ctrl->state_lock);
162
163         occupied = pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl);
164         if ((occupied && (ctrl->state == OFF_STATE ||
165                           ctrl->state == BLINKINGON_STATE)) ||
166             (!occupied && (ctrl->state == ON_STATE ||
167                            ctrl->state == BLINKINGOFF_STATE)))
168                 pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
169
170         mutex_unlock(&ctrl->state_lock);
171         up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
172 }
173
174 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
175 {
176         int rc;
177         struct controller *ctrl;
178
179         /* If this is not a "hotplug" service, we have no business here. */
180         if (dev->service != PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP)
181                 return -ENODEV;
182
183         if (!dev->port->subordinate) {
184                 /* Can happen if we run out of bus numbers during probe */
185                 dev_err(&dev->device,
186                         "Hotplug bridge without secondary bus, ignoring\n");
187                 return -ENODEV;
188         }
189
190         ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
191         if (!ctrl) {
192                 dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
193                 return -ENODEV;
194         }
195         set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
196
197         /* Setup the slot information structures */
198         rc = init_slot(ctrl);
199         if (rc) {
200                 if (rc == -EBUSY)
201                         ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another hotplug driver\n");
202                 else
203                         ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
204                 goto err_out_release_ctlr;
205         }
206
207         /* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
208         rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
209         if (rc) {
210                 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
211                 goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
212         }
213
214         /* Publish to user space */
215         rc = pci_hp_add(&ctrl->hotplug_slot);
216         if (rc) {
217                 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Publication to user space failed (%d)\n", rc);
218                 goto err_out_shutdown_notification;
219         }
220
221         pciehp_check_presence(ctrl);
222
223         return 0;
224
225 err_out_shutdown_notification:
226         pcie_shutdown_notification(ctrl);
227 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
228         cleanup_slot(ctrl);
229 err_out_release_ctlr:
230         pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
231         return -ENODEV;
232 }
233
234 static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
235 {
236         struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
237
238         pci_hp_del(&ctrl->hotplug_slot);
239         pcie_shutdown_notification(ctrl);
240         cleanup_slot(ctrl);
241         pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
242 }
243
244 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
245 static bool pme_is_native(struct pcie_device *dev)
246 {
247         const struct pci_host_bridge *host;
248
249         host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->port->bus);
250         return pcie_ports_native || host->native_pme;
251 }
252
253 static int pciehp_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
254 {
255         /*
256          * Disable hotplug interrupt so that it does not trigger
257          * immediately when the downstream link goes down.
258          */
259         if (pme_is_native(dev))
260                 pcie_disable_interrupt(get_service_data(dev));
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 static int pciehp_resume_noirq(struct pcie_device *dev)
266 {
267         struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
268
269         /* pci_restore_state() just wrote to the Slot Control register */
270         ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
271         ctrl->cmd_busy = true;
272
273         /* clear spurious events from rediscovery of inserted card */
274         if (ctrl->state == ON_STATE || ctrl->state == BLINKINGOFF_STATE)
275                 pcie_clear_hotplug_events(ctrl);
276
277         return 0;
278 }
279
280 static int pciehp_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
281 {
282         struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
283
284         if (pme_is_native(dev))
285                 pcie_enable_interrupt(ctrl);
286
287         pciehp_check_presence(ctrl);
288
289         return 0;
290 }
291
292 static int pciehp_runtime_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
293 {
294         struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
295
296         /* pci_restore_state() just wrote to the Slot Control register */
297         ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
298         ctrl->cmd_busy = true;
299
300         /* clear spurious events from rediscovery of inserted card */
301         if ((ctrl->state == ON_STATE || ctrl->state == BLINKINGOFF_STATE) &&
302              pme_is_native(dev))
303                 pcie_clear_hotplug_events(ctrl);
304
305         return pciehp_resume(dev);
306 }
307 #endif /* PM */
308
309 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
310         .name           = PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
311         .port_type      = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
312         .service        = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
313
314         .probe          = pciehp_probe,
315         .remove         = pciehp_remove,
316
317 #ifdef  CONFIG_PM
318         .suspend        = pciehp_suspend,
319         .resume_noirq   = pciehp_resume_noirq,
320         .resume         = pciehp_resume,
321         .runtime_suspend = pciehp_suspend,
322         .runtime_resume = pciehp_runtime_resume,
323 #endif  /* PM */
324 };
325
326 int __init pcie_hp_init(void)
327 {
328         int retval = 0;
329
330         retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
331         dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
332         if (retval)
333                 dbg("Failure to register service\n");
334
335         return retval;
336 }
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