1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
7 * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller found in several Atmel SoCs.
8 * The only Atmel DMA Controller that is not covered by this driver is the one
9 * found on AT91SAM9263.
12 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
25 #include "at_hdmac_regs.h"
26 #include "dmaengine.h"
32 * at_hdmac : Name of the ATmel AHB DMA Controller
33 * at_dma_ / atdma : ATmel DMA controller entity related
34 * atc_ / atchan : ATmel DMA Channel entity related
37 #define ATC_DEFAULT_CFG (ATC_FIFOCFG_HALFFIFO)
38 #define ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB (ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF) \
39 |ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF))
40 #define ATC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS\
41 (BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) |\
42 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |\
43 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |\
44 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES))
46 #define ATC_MAX_DSCR_TRIALS 10
49 * Initial number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This could
50 * be increased during dma usage.
52 static unsigned int init_nr_desc_per_channel = 64;
53 module_param(init_nr_desc_per_channel, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_nr_desc_per_channel,
55 "initial descriptors per channel (default: 64)");
58 * struct at_dma_platform_data - Controller configuration parameters
59 * @nr_channels: Number of channels supported by hardware (max 8)
60 * @cap_mask: dma_capability flags supported by the platform
62 struct at_dma_platform_data {
63 unsigned int nr_channels;
64 dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
68 * struct at_dma_slave - Controller-specific information about a slave
69 * @dma_dev: required DMA master device
70 * @cfg: Platform-specific initializer for the CFG register
73 struct device *dma_dev;
78 static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
79 static void atc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan);
82 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
84 static inline unsigned int atc_get_xfer_width(dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dst,
89 if (!((src | dst | len) & 3))
91 else if (!((src | dst | len) & 1))
99 static struct at_desc *atc_first_active(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
101 return list_first_entry(&atchan->active_list,
102 struct at_desc, desc_node);
105 static struct at_desc *atc_first_queued(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
107 return list_first_entry(&atchan->queue,
108 struct at_desc, desc_node);
112 * atc_alloc_descriptor - allocate and return an initialized descriptor
113 * @chan: the channel to allocate descriptors for
114 * @gfp_flags: GFP allocation flags
116 * Note: The ack-bit is positioned in the descriptor flag at creation time
117 * to make initial allocation more convenient. This bit will be cleared
118 * and control will be given to client at usage time (during
119 * preparation functions).
121 static struct at_desc *atc_alloc_descriptor(struct dma_chan *chan,
124 struct at_desc *desc = NULL;
125 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
128 desc = dma_pool_zalloc(atdma->dma_desc_pool, gfp_flags, &phys);
130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
131 dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
132 /* txd.flags will be overwritten in prep functions */
133 desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
134 desc->txd.tx_submit = atc_tx_submit;
135 desc->txd.phys = phys;
142 * atc_desc_get - get an unused descriptor from free_list
143 * @atchan: channel we want a new descriptor for
145 static struct at_desc *atc_desc_get(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
147 struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
148 struct at_desc *ret = NULL;
152 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
153 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
155 if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
156 list_del(&desc->desc_node);
160 dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
161 "desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
164 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
165 "scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
167 /* no more descriptor available in initial pool: create one more */
169 ret = atc_alloc_descriptor(&atchan->chan_common, GFP_NOWAIT);
175 * atc_desc_put - move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list
176 * @atchan: channel we work on
177 * @desc: descriptor, at the head of a chain, to move to free list
179 static void atc_desc_put(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
182 struct at_desc *child;
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
186 list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
187 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
188 "moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
190 list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
191 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
192 "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
193 list_add(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
199 * atc_desc_chain - build chain adding a descriptor
200 * @first: address of first descriptor of the chain
201 * @prev: address of previous descriptor of the chain
202 * @desc: descriptor to queue
204 * Called from prep_* functions
206 static void atc_desc_chain(struct at_desc **first, struct at_desc **prev,
207 struct at_desc *desc)
212 /* inform the HW lli about chaining */
213 (*prev)->lli.dscr = desc->txd.phys;
214 /* insert the link descriptor to the LD ring */
215 list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
222 * atc_dostart - starts the DMA engine for real
223 * @atchan: the channel we want to start
224 * @first: first descriptor in the list we want to begin with
226 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
228 static void atc_dostart(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *first)
230 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
232 /* ASSERT: channel is idle */
233 if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
234 dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
235 "BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n");
236 dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
237 " channel: s0x%x d0x%x ctrl0x%x:0x%x l0x%x\n",
238 channel_readl(atchan, SADDR),
239 channel_readl(atchan, DADDR),
240 channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA),
241 channel_readl(atchan, CTRLB),
242 channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
244 /* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
248 vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
250 channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
251 channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
252 channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
253 channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
254 channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, first->txd.phys);
255 channel_writel(atchan, SPIP, ATC_SPIP_HOLE(first->src_hole) |
256 ATC_SPIP_BOUNDARY(first->boundary));
257 channel_writel(atchan, DPIP, ATC_DPIP_HOLE(first->dst_hole) |
258 ATC_DPIP_BOUNDARY(first->boundary));
259 dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
261 vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
265 * atc_get_desc_by_cookie - get the descriptor of a cookie
266 * @atchan: the DMA channel
267 * @cookie: the cookie to get the descriptor for
269 static struct at_desc *atc_get_desc_by_cookie(struct at_dma_chan *atchan,
272 struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
274 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->queue, desc_node) {
275 if (desc->txd.cookie == cookie)
279 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->active_list, desc_node) {
280 if (desc->txd.cookie == cookie)
288 * atc_calc_bytes_left - calculates the number of bytes left according to the
289 * value read from CTRLA.
291 * @current_len: the number of bytes left before reading CTRLA
292 * @ctrla: the value of CTRLA
294 static inline int atc_calc_bytes_left(int current_len, u32 ctrla)
296 u32 btsize = (ctrla & ATC_BTSIZE_MAX);
297 u32 src_width = ATC_REG_TO_SRC_WIDTH(ctrla);
300 * According to the datasheet, when reading the Control A Register
301 * (ctrla), the Buffer Transfer Size (btsize) bitfield refers to the
302 * number of transfers completed on the Source Interface.
303 * So btsize is always a number of source width transfers.
305 return current_len - (btsize << src_width);
309 * atc_get_bytes_left - get the number of bytes residue for a cookie
311 * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
313 static int atc_get_bytes_left(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
315 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
316 struct at_desc *desc_first = atc_first_active(atchan);
317 struct at_desc *desc;
319 u32 ctrla, dscr, trials;
322 * If the cookie doesn't match to the currently running transfer then
323 * we can return the total length of the associated DMA transfer,
324 * because it is still queued.
326 desc = atc_get_desc_by_cookie(atchan, cookie);
329 else if (desc != desc_first)
330 return desc->total_len;
332 /* cookie matches to the currently running transfer */
333 ret = desc_first->total_len;
335 if (desc_first->lli.dscr) {
336 /* hardware linked list transfer */
339 * Calculate the residue by removing the length of the child
340 * descriptors already transferred from the total length.
341 * To get the current child descriptor we can use the value of
342 * the channel's DSCR register and compare it against the value
343 * of the hardware linked list structure of each child
346 * The CTRLA register provides us with the amount of data
347 * already read from the source for the current child
348 * descriptor. So we can compute a more accurate residue by also
349 * removing the number of bytes corresponding to this amount of
352 * However, the DSCR and CTRLA registers cannot be read both
353 * atomically. Hence a race condition may occur: the first read
354 * register may refer to one child descriptor whereas the second
355 * read may refer to a later child descriptor in the list
356 * because of the DMA transfer progression inbetween the two
359 * One solution could have been to pause the DMA transfer, read
360 * the DSCR and CTRLA then resume the DMA transfer. Nonetheless,
361 * this approach presents some drawbacks:
362 * - If the DMA transfer is paused, RX overruns or TX underruns
363 * are more likey to occur depending on the system latency.
364 * Taking the USART driver as an example, it uses a cyclic DMA
365 * transfer to read data from the Receive Holding Register
366 * (RHR) to avoid RX overruns since the RHR is not protected
367 * by any FIFO on most Atmel SoCs. So pausing the DMA transfer
368 * to compute the residue would break the USART driver design.
369 * - The atc_pause() function masks interrupts but we'd rather
370 * avoid to do so for system latency purpose.
372 * Then we'd rather use another solution: the DSCR is read a
373 * first time, the CTRLA is read in turn, next the DSCR is read
374 * a second time. If the two consecutive read values of the DSCR
375 * are the same then we assume both refers to the very same
376 * child descriptor as well as the CTRLA value read inbetween
377 * does. For cyclic tranfers, the assumption is that a full loop
379 * If the two DSCR values are different, we read again the CTRLA
380 * then the DSCR till two consecutive read values from DSCR are
381 * equal or till the maxium trials is reach.
382 * This algorithm is very unlikely not to find a stable value for
386 dscr = channel_readl(atchan, DSCR);
387 rmb(); /* ensure DSCR is read before CTRLA */
388 ctrla = channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA);
389 for (trials = 0; trials < ATC_MAX_DSCR_TRIALS; ++trials) {
392 rmb(); /* ensure DSCR is read after CTRLA */
393 new_dscr = channel_readl(atchan, DSCR);
396 * If the DSCR register value has not changed inside the
397 * DMA controller since the previous read, we assume
398 * that both the dscr and ctrla values refers to the
399 * very same descriptor.
401 if (likely(new_dscr == dscr))
405 * DSCR has changed inside the DMA controller, so the
406 * previouly read value of CTRLA may refer to an already
407 * processed descriptor hence could be outdated.
408 * We need to update ctrla to match the current
412 rmb(); /* ensure DSCR is read before CTRLA */
413 ctrla = channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA);
415 if (unlikely(trials >= ATC_MAX_DSCR_TRIALS))
418 /* for the first descriptor we can be more accurate */
419 if (desc_first->lli.dscr == dscr)
420 return atc_calc_bytes_left(ret, ctrla);
422 ret -= desc_first->len;
423 list_for_each_entry(desc, &desc_first->tx_list, desc_node) {
424 if (desc->lli.dscr == dscr)
431 * For the current descriptor in the chain we can calculate
432 * the remaining bytes using the channel's register.
434 ret = atc_calc_bytes_left(ret, ctrla);
436 /* single transfer */
437 ctrla = channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA);
438 ret = atc_calc_bytes_left(ret, ctrla);
445 * atc_chain_complete - finish work for one transaction chain
446 * @atchan: channel we work on
447 * @desc: descriptor at the head of the chain we want do complete
450 atc_chain_complete(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
452 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = &desc->txd;
453 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
456 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
457 "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
459 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
461 /* mark the descriptor as complete for non cyclic cases only */
462 if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
463 dma_cookie_complete(txd);
465 /* If the transfer was a memset, free our temporary buffer */
466 if (desc->memset_buffer) {
467 dma_pool_free(atdma->memset_pool, desc->memset_vaddr,
469 desc->memset_buffer = false;
472 /* move children to free_list */
473 list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
474 /* move myself to free_list */
475 list_move(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
479 dma_descriptor_unmap(txd);
480 /* for cyclic transfers,
481 * no need to replay callback function while stopping */
482 if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
483 dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(txd, NULL);
485 dma_run_dependencies(txd);
489 * atc_complete_all - finish work for all transactions
490 * @atchan: channel to complete transactions for
492 * Eventually submit queued descriptors if any
494 * Assume channel is idle while calling this function
495 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
497 static void atc_complete_all(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
499 struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
503 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "complete all\n");
505 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
508 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
509 * the completed ones.
511 if (!list_empty(&atchan->queue))
512 atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_queued(atchan));
513 /* empty active_list now it is completed */
514 list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
515 /* empty queue list by moving descriptors (if any) to active_list */
516 list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &atchan->active_list);
518 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
521 atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
525 * atc_advance_work - at the end of a transaction, move forward
526 * @atchan: channel where the transaction ended
528 static void atc_advance_work(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
533 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "advance_work\n");
535 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
536 ret = atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan);
537 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
541 if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list) ||
542 list_is_singular(&atchan->active_list))
543 return atc_complete_all(atchan);
545 atc_chain_complete(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
548 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
549 atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
550 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
555 * atc_handle_error - handle errors reported by DMA controller
556 * @atchan: channel where error occurs
558 static void atc_handle_error(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
560 struct at_desc *bad_desc;
561 struct at_desc *child;
564 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
566 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
567 * broked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
568 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
570 bad_desc = atc_first_active(atchan);
571 list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
573 /* As we are stopped, take advantage to push queued descriptors
575 list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, atchan->active_list.prev);
577 /* Try to restart the controller */
578 if (!list_empty(&atchan->active_list))
579 atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
582 * KERN_CRITICAL may seem harsh, but since this only happens
583 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
584 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
585 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
586 * random memory locations.
588 dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
589 "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n");
590 dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
591 " cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
592 atc_dump_lli(atchan, &bad_desc->lli);
593 list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
594 atc_dump_lli(atchan, &child->lli);
596 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
598 /* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
599 atc_chain_complete(atchan, bad_desc);
603 * atc_handle_cyclic - at the end of a period, run callback function
604 * @atchan: channel used for cyclic operations
606 static void atc_handle_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
608 struct at_desc *first = atc_first_active(atchan);
609 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = &first->txd;
611 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
612 "new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
613 channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
615 dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(txd, NULL);
618 /*-- IRQ & Tasklet ---------------------------------------------------*/
620 static void atc_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
622 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = from_tasklet(atchan, t, tasklet);
624 if (test_and_clear_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status))
625 return atc_handle_error(atchan);
627 if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
628 return atc_handle_cyclic(atchan);
630 atc_advance_work(atchan);
633 static irqreturn_t at_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
635 struct at_dma *atdma = (struct at_dma *)dev_id;
636 struct at_dma_chan *atchan;
638 u32 status, pending, imr;
642 imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
643 status = dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR);
644 pending = status & imr;
649 dev_vdbg(atdma->dma_common.dev,
650 "interrupt: status = 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n",
651 status, imr, pending);
653 for (i = 0; i < atdma->dma_common.chancnt; i++) {
654 atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
655 if (pending & (AT_DMA_BTC(i) | AT_DMA_ERR(i))) {
656 if (pending & AT_DMA_ERR(i)) {
657 /* Disable channel on AHB error */
658 dma_writel(atdma, CHDR,
659 AT_DMA_RES(i) | atchan->mask);
660 /* Give information to tasklet */
661 set_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status);
663 tasklet_schedule(&atchan->tasklet);
674 /*-- DMA Engine API --------------------------------------------------*/
677 * atc_tx_submit - set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
678 * @tx: descriptor at the head of the transaction chain
680 * Queue chain if DMA engine is working already
682 * Cookie increment and adding to active_list or queue must be atomic
684 static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
686 struct at_desc *desc = txd_to_at_desc(tx);
687 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(tx->chan);
691 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
692 cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
694 if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list)) {
695 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: started %u\n",
697 atc_dostart(atchan, desc);
698 list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->active_list);
700 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: queued %u\n",
702 list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->queue);
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
711 * atc_prep_dma_interleaved - prepare memory to memory interleaved operation
712 * @chan: the channel to prepare operation on
713 * @xt: Interleaved transfer template
714 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
716 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
717 atc_prep_dma_interleaved(struct dma_chan *chan,
718 struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
721 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
722 struct data_chunk *first;
723 struct at_desc *desc = NULL;
731 if (unlikely(!xt || xt->numf != 1 || !xt->frame_size))
736 dev_info(chan2dev(chan),
737 "%s: src=%pad, dest=%pad, numf=%d, frame_size=%d, flags=0x%lx\n",
738 __func__, &xt->src_start, &xt->dst_start, xt->numf,
739 xt->frame_size, flags);
742 * The controller can only "skip" X bytes every Y bytes, so we
743 * need to make sure we are given a template that fit that
744 * description, ie a template with chunks that always have the
745 * same size, with the same ICGs.
747 for (i = 0; i < xt->frame_size; i++) {
748 struct data_chunk *chunk = xt->sgl + i;
750 if ((chunk->size != xt->sgl->size) ||
751 (dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, chunk) != dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, first)) ||
752 (dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, chunk) != dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, first))) {
753 dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
754 "%s: the controller can transfer only identical chunks\n",
762 dwidth = atc_get_xfer_width(xt->src_start,
765 xfer_count = len >> dwidth;
766 if (xfer_count > ATC_BTSIZE_MAX) {
767 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: buffer is too big\n", __func__);
771 ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH(dwidth) |
772 ATC_DST_WIDTH(dwidth);
774 ctrlb = ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB | ATC_IEN
775 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
776 | ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
781 /* create the transfer */
782 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
784 dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
785 "%s: couldn't allocate our descriptor\n", __func__);
789 desc->lli.saddr = xt->src_start;
790 desc->lli.daddr = xt->dst_start;
791 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla | xfer_count;
792 desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
794 desc->boundary = first->size >> dwidth;
795 desc->dst_hole = (dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, first) >> dwidth) + 1;
796 desc->src_hole = (dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, first) >> dwidth) + 1;
798 desc->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
799 desc->total_len = desc->len = len;
801 /* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
804 desc->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
810 * atc_prep_dma_memcpy - prepare a memcpy operation
811 * @chan: the channel to prepare operation on
812 * @dest: operation virtual destination address
813 * @src: operation virtual source address
814 * @len: operation length
815 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
817 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
818 atc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
819 size_t len, unsigned long flags)
821 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
822 struct at_desc *desc = NULL;
823 struct at_desc *first = NULL;
824 struct at_desc *prev = NULL;
827 unsigned int src_width;
828 unsigned int dst_width;
832 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: d%pad s%pad l0x%zx f0x%lx\n",
833 &dest, &src, len, flags);
835 if (unlikely(!len)) {
836 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: length is zero!\n");
840 ctrlb = ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB | ATC_IEN
841 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
842 | ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
846 * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
847 * of the most common optimization.
849 src_width = dst_width = atc_get_xfer_width(src, dest, len);
851 ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH(src_width) |
852 ATC_DST_WIDTH(dst_width);
854 for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
855 xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
858 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
862 desc->lli.saddr = src + offset;
863 desc->lli.daddr = dest + offset;
864 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla | xfer_count;
865 desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
867 desc->txd.cookie = 0;
868 desc->len = xfer_count << src_width;
870 atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
873 /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
874 first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
875 first->total_len = len;
877 /* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
880 first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
885 atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
889 static struct at_desc *atc_create_memset_desc(struct dma_chan *chan,
894 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
895 struct at_desc *desc;
898 u32 ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH(2) | ATC_DST_WIDTH(2);
899 u32 ctrlb = ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB | ATC_IEN |
900 ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED |
901 ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR |
904 xfer_count = len >> 2;
905 if (xfer_count > ATC_BTSIZE_MAX) {
906 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: buffer is too big\n",
911 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
913 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: can't get a descriptor\n",
918 desc->lli.saddr = psrc;
919 desc->lli.daddr = pdst;
920 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla | xfer_count;
921 desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
923 desc->txd.cookie = 0;
930 * atc_prep_dma_memset - prepare a memcpy operation
931 * @chan: the channel to prepare operation on
932 * @dest: operation virtual destination address
933 * @value: value to set memory buffer to
934 * @len: operation length
935 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
937 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
938 atc_prep_dma_memset(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value,
939 size_t len, unsigned long flags)
941 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
942 struct at_desc *desc;
946 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: d%pad v0x%x l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
947 &dest, value, len, flags);
949 if (unlikely(!len)) {
950 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: length is zero!\n", __func__);
954 if (!is_dma_fill_aligned(chan->device, dest, 0, len)) {
955 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: buffer is not aligned\n",
960 vaddr = dma_pool_alloc(atdma->memset_pool, GFP_NOWAIT, &paddr);
962 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: couldn't allocate buffer\n",
966 *(u32*)vaddr = value;
968 desc = atc_create_memset_desc(chan, paddr, dest, len);
970 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: couldn't get a descriptor\n",
972 goto err_free_buffer;
975 desc->memset_paddr = paddr;
976 desc->memset_vaddr = vaddr;
977 desc->memset_buffer = true;
979 desc->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
980 desc->total_len = len;
982 /* set end-of-link on the descriptor */
985 desc->txd.flags = flags;
990 dma_pool_free(atdma->memset_pool, vaddr, paddr);
994 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
995 atc_prep_dma_memset_sg(struct dma_chan *chan,
996 struct scatterlist *sgl,
997 unsigned int sg_len, int value,
1000 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1001 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1002 struct at_desc *desc = NULL, *first = NULL, *prev = NULL;
1003 struct scatterlist *sg;
1004 void __iomem *vaddr;
1006 size_t total_len = 0;
1009 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: v0x%x l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
1010 value, sg_len, flags);
1012 if (unlikely(!sgl || !sg_len)) {
1013 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: scatterlist is empty!\n",
1018 vaddr = dma_pool_alloc(atdma->memset_pool, GFP_NOWAIT, &paddr);
1020 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: couldn't allocate buffer\n",
1024 *(u32*)vaddr = value;
1026 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
1027 dma_addr_t dest = sg_dma_address(sg);
1028 size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1030 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: d%pad, l0x%zx\n",
1031 __func__, &dest, len);
1033 if (!is_dma_fill_aligned(chan->device, dest, 0, len)) {
1034 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "%s: buffer is not aligned\n",
1039 desc = atc_create_memset_desc(chan, paddr, dest, len);
1043 atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
1049 * Only set the buffer pointers on the last descriptor to
1050 * avoid free'ing while we have our transfer still going
1052 desc->memset_paddr = paddr;
1053 desc->memset_vaddr = vaddr;
1054 desc->memset_buffer = true;
1056 first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
1057 first->total_len = total_len;
1059 /* set end-of-link on the descriptor */
1062 first->txd.flags = flags;
1067 atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
1072 * atc_prep_slave_sg - prepare descriptors for a DMA_SLAVE transaction
1073 * @chan: DMA channel
1074 * @sgl: scatterlist to transfer to/from
1075 * @sg_len: number of entries in @scatterlist
1076 * @direction: DMA direction
1077 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
1078 * @context: transaction context (ignored)
1080 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1081 atc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
1082 unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
1083 unsigned long flags, void *context)
1085 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1086 struct at_dma_slave *atslave = chan->private;
1087 struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
1088 struct at_desc *first = NULL;
1089 struct at_desc *prev = NULL;
1093 unsigned int reg_width;
1094 unsigned int mem_width;
1096 struct scatterlist *sg;
1097 size_t total_len = 0;
1099 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_slave_sg (%d): %s f0x%lx\n",
1101 direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
1104 if (unlikely(!atslave || !sg_len)) {
1105 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_slave_sg: sg length is zero!\n");
1109 ctrla = ATC_SCSIZE(sconfig->src_maxburst)
1110 | ATC_DCSIZE(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
1113 switch (direction) {
1114 case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1115 reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
1116 ctrla |= ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width);
1117 ctrlb |= ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
1118 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
1120 | ATC_SIF(atchan->mem_if) | ATC_DIF(atchan->per_if);
1121 reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
1122 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
1123 struct at_desc *desc;
1127 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
1131 mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
1132 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1133 if (unlikely(!len)) {
1134 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1135 "prep_slave_sg: sg(%d) data length is zero\n", i);
1139 if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
1142 desc->lli.saddr = mem;
1143 desc->lli.daddr = reg;
1144 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
1145 | ATC_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width)
1147 desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
1150 atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
1154 case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1155 reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
1156 ctrla |= ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width);
1157 ctrlb |= ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
1158 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
1160 | ATC_SIF(atchan->per_if) | ATC_DIF(atchan->mem_if);
1162 reg = sconfig->src_addr;
1163 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
1164 struct at_desc *desc;
1168 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
1172 mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
1173 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1174 if (unlikely(!len)) {
1175 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1176 "prep_slave_sg: sg(%d) data length is zero\n", i);
1180 if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
1183 desc->lli.saddr = reg;
1184 desc->lli.daddr = mem;
1185 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
1186 | ATC_DST_WIDTH(mem_width)
1188 desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
1191 atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
1199 /* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
1202 /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
1203 first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
1204 first->total_len = total_len;
1206 /* first link descriptor of list is responsible of flags */
1207 first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
1212 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
1214 atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
1219 * atc_dma_cyclic_check_values
1220 * Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer
1223 atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(unsigned int reg_width, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
1226 if (period_len > (ATC_BTSIZE_MAX << reg_width))
1228 if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1230 if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1240 * atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc - Fill one period descriptor
1243 atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(struct dma_chan *chan, struct at_desc *desc,
1244 unsigned int period_index, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
1245 unsigned int reg_width, size_t period_len,
1246 enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
1248 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1249 struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
1252 /* prepare common CRTLA value */
1253 ctrla = ATC_SCSIZE(sconfig->src_maxburst)
1254 | ATC_DCSIZE(sconfig->dst_maxburst)
1255 | ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1256 | ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1257 | period_len >> reg_width;
1259 switch (direction) {
1260 case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1261 desc->lli.saddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
1262 desc->lli.daddr = sconfig->dst_addr;
1263 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
1264 desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
1265 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
1267 | ATC_SIF(atchan->mem_if)
1268 | ATC_DIF(atchan->per_if);
1269 desc->len = period_len;
1272 case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1273 desc->lli.saddr = sconfig->src_addr;
1274 desc->lli.daddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
1275 desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
1276 desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
1277 | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
1279 | ATC_SIF(atchan->per_if)
1280 | ATC_DIF(atchan->mem_if);
1281 desc->len = period_len;
1292 * atc_prep_dma_cyclic - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
1293 * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
1294 * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
1295 * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
1296 * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
1297 * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
1298 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
1300 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1301 atc_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
1302 size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
1303 unsigned long flags)
1305 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1306 struct at_dma_slave *atslave = chan->private;
1307 struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
1308 struct at_desc *first = NULL;
1309 struct at_desc *prev = NULL;
1310 unsigned long was_cyclic;
1311 unsigned int reg_width;
1312 unsigned int periods = buf_len / period_len;
1315 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: %s buf@%pad - %d (%d/%d)\n",
1316 direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
1318 periods, buf_len, period_len);
1320 if (unlikely(!atslave || !buf_len || !period_len)) {
1321 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: length is zero!\n");
1325 was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
1327 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: channel in use!\n");
1331 if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction)))
1334 if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
1335 reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
1337 reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
1339 /* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer */
1340 if (atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(reg_width, buf_addr, period_len))
1343 /* build cyclic linked list */
1344 for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1345 struct at_desc *desc;
1347 desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
1351 if (atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(chan, desc, i, buf_addr,
1352 reg_width, period_len, direction))
1355 atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
1358 /* lets make a cyclic list */
1359 prev->lli.dscr = first->txd.phys;
1361 /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
1362 first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
1363 first->total_len = buf_len;
1368 dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
1369 atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
1371 clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
1375 static int atc_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
1376 struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
1378 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1380 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1382 /* Check if it is chan is configured for slave transfers */
1386 memcpy(&atchan->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
1388 convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
1389 convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
1394 static int atc_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
1396 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1397 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1398 int chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
1399 unsigned long flags;
1401 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1403 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1405 dma_writel(atdma, CHER, AT_DMA_SUSP(chan_id));
1406 set_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1413 static int atc_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
1415 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1416 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1417 int chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
1418 unsigned long flags;
1420 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1422 if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan))
1425 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1427 dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id));
1428 clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1430 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1435 static int atc_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
1437 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1438 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1439 int chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
1440 struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
1441 unsigned long flags;
1445 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1448 * This is only called when something went wrong elsewhere, so
1449 * we don't really care about the data. Just disable the
1450 * channel. We still have to poll the channel enable bit due
1451 * to AHB/HSB limitations.
1453 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1455 /* disabling channel: must also remove suspend state */
1456 dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id) | atchan->mask);
1458 /* confirm that this channel is disabled */
1459 while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atchan->mask)
1462 /* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
1463 list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &list);
1464 list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
1466 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1468 /* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
1469 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
1470 atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
1472 clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1473 /* if channel dedicated to cyclic operations, free it */
1474 clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
1480 * atc_tx_status - poll for transaction completion
1481 * @chan: DMA channel
1482 * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
1483 * @txstate: if not %NULL updated with transaction state
1485 * If @txstate is passed in, upon return it reflect the driver
1486 * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
1487 * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
1489 static enum dma_status
1490 atc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1491 dma_cookie_t cookie,
1492 struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1494 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1495 unsigned long flags;
1496 enum dma_status ret;
1499 ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1500 if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1503 * There's no point calculating the residue if there's
1504 * no txstate to store the value.
1509 spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1511 /* Get number of bytes left in the active transactions */
1512 bytes = atc_get_bytes_left(chan, cookie);
1514 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1516 if (unlikely(bytes < 0)) {
1517 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "get residual bytes error\n");
1520 dma_set_residue(txstate, bytes);
1523 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "tx_status %d: cookie = %d residue = %d\n",
1524 ret, cookie, bytes);
1530 * atc_issue_pending - try to finish work
1531 * @chan: target DMA channel
1533 static void atc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1535 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1537 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "issue_pending\n");
1539 /* Not needed for cyclic transfers */
1540 if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1543 atc_advance_work(atchan);
1547 * atc_alloc_chan_resources - allocate resources for DMA channel
1548 * @chan: allocate descriptor resources for this channel
1550 * return - the number of allocated descriptors
1552 static int atc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1554 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1555 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1556 struct at_desc *desc;
1557 struct at_dma_slave *atslave;
1561 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "alloc_chan_resources\n");
1563 /* ASSERT: channel is idle */
1564 if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
1565 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle ?\n");
1569 if (!list_empty(&atchan->free_list)) {
1570 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "can't allocate channel resources (channel not freed from a previous use)\n");
1574 cfg = ATC_DEFAULT_CFG;
1576 atslave = chan->private;
1579 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
1582 BUG_ON(!atslave->dma_dev || atslave->dma_dev != atdma->dma_common.dev);
1584 /* if cfg configuration specified take it instead of default */
1589 /* Allocate initial pool of descriptors */
1590 for (i = 0; i < init_nr_desc_per_channel; i++) {
1591 desc = atc_alloc_descriptor(chan, GFP_KERNEL);
1593 dev_err(atdma->dma_common.dev,
1594 "Only %d initial descriptors\n", i);
1597 list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
1600 dma_cookie_init(chan);
1602 /* channel parameters */
1603 channel_writel(atchan, CFG, cfg);
1605 dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1606 "alloc_chan_resources: allocated %d descriptors\n", i);
1612 * atc_free_chan_resources - free all channel resources
1613 * @chan: DMA channel
1615 static void atc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1617 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1618 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1619 struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
1622 /* ASSERT: channel is idle */
1623 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->active_list));
1624 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->queue));
1625 BUG_ON(atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan));
1627 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
1628 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), " freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1629 list_del(&desc->desc_node);
1630 /* free link descriptor */
1631 dma_pool_free(atdma->dma_desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1633 list_splice_init(&atchan->free_list, &list);
1637 * Free atslave allocated in at_dma_xlate()
1639 kfree(chan->private);
1640 chan->private = NULL;
1642 dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: done\n");
1646 static bool at_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1648 struct at_dma_slave *atslave = slave;
1650 if (atslave->dma_dev == chan->device->dev) {
1651 chan->private = atslave;
1658 static struct dma_chan *at_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
1659 struct of_dma *of_dma)
1661 struct dma_chan *chan;
1662 struct at_dma_chan *atchan;
1663 struct at_dma_slave *atslave;
1664 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1665 unsigned int per_id;
1666 struct platform_device *dmac_pdev;
1668 if (dma_spec->args_count != 2)
1671 dmac_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dma_spec->np);
1676 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1678 atslave = kmalloc(sizeof(*atslave), GFP_KERNEL);
1680 put_device(&dmac_pdev->dev);
1684 atslave->cfg = ATC_DST_H2SEL_HW | ATC_SRC_H2SEL_HW;
1686 * We can fill both SRC_PER and DST_PER, one of these fields will be
1687 * ignored depending on DMA transfer direction.
1689 per_id = dma_spec->args[1] & AT91_DMA_CFG_PER_ID_MASK;
1690 atslave->cfg |= ATC_DST_PER_MSB(per_id) | ATC_DST_PER(per_id)
1691 | ATC_SRC_PER_MSB(per_id) | ATC_SRC_PER(per_id);
1693 * We have to translate the value we get from the device tree since
1694 * the half FIFO configuration value had to be 0 to keep backward
1697 switch (dma_spec->args[1] & AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_MASK) {
1698 case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_ALAP:
1699 atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_LARGESTBURST;
1701 case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_ASAP:
1702 atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_ENOUGHSPACE;
1704 case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_HALF:
1706 atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_HALFFIFO;
1708 atslave->dma_dev = &dmac_pdev->dev;
1710 chan = dma_request_channel(mask, at_dma_filter, atslave);
1712 put_device(&dmac_pdev->dev);
1717 atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1718 atchan->per_if = dma_spec->args[0] & 0xff;
1719 atchan->mem_if = (dma_spec->args[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1724 static struct dma_chan *at_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
1725 struct of_dma *of_dma)
1731 /*-- Module Management -----------------------------------------------*/
1733 /* cap_mask is a multi-u32 bitfield, fill it with proper C code. */
1734 static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9rl_config = {
1737 static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9g45_config = {
1741 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1742 static const struct of_device_id atmel_dma_dt_ids[] = {
1744 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-dma",
1745 .data = &at91sam9rl_config,
1747 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-dma",
1748 .data = &at91sam9g45_config,
1754 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_dma_dt_ids);
1757 static const struct platform_device_id atdma_devtypes[] = {
1759 .name = "at91sam9rl_dma",
1760 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9rl_config,
1762 .name = "at91sam9g45_dma",
1763 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9g45_config,
1769 static inline const struct at_dma_platform_data * __init at_dma_get_driver_data(
1770 struct platform_device *pdev)
1772 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1773 const struct of_device_id *match;
1774 match = of_match_node(atmel_dma_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1779 return (struct at_dma_platform_data *)
1780 platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1784 * at_dma_off - disable DMA controller
1785 * @atdma: the Atmel HDAMC device
1787 static void at_dma_off(struct at_dma *atdma)
1789 dma_writel(atdma, EN, 0);
1791 /* disable all interrupts */
1792 dma_writel(atdma, EBCIDR, -1L);
1794 /* confirm that all channels are disabled */
1795 while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atdma->all_chan_mask)
1799 static int __init at_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1801 struct resource *io;
1802 struct at_dma *atdma;
1807 const struct at_dma_platform_data *plat_dat;
1809 /* setup platform data for each SoC */
1810 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9rl_config.cap_mask);
1811 dma_cap_set(DMA_INTERLEAVE, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1812 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1813 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMSET, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1814 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMSET_SG, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1815 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1816 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1818 /* get DMA parameters from controller type */
1819 plat_dat = at_dma_get_driver_data(pdev);
1823 io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1827 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1831 size = sizeof(struct at_dma);
1832 size += plat_dat->nr_channels * sizeof(struct at_dma_chan);
1833 atdma = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1837 /* discover transaction capabilities */
1838 atdma->dma_common.cap_mask = plat_dat->cap_mask;
1839 atdma->all_chan_mask = (1 << plat_dat->nr_channels) - 1;
1841 size = resource_size(io);
1842 if (!request_mem_region(io->start, size, pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
1847 atdma->regs = ioremap(io->start, size);
1853 atdma->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dma_clk");
1854 if (IS_ERR(atdma->clk)) {
1855 err = PTR_ERR(atdma->clk);
1858 err = clk_prepare_enable(atdma->clk);
1860 goto err_clk_prepare;
1862 /* force dma off, just in case */
1865 err = request_irq(irq, at_dma_interrupt, 0, "at_hdmac", atdma);
1869 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atdma);
1871 /* create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1872 atdma->dma_desc_pool = dma_pool_create("at_hdmac_desc_pool",
1873 &pdev->dev, sizeof(struct at_desc),
1874 4 /* word alignment */, 0);
1875 if (!atdma->dma_desc_pool) {
1876 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1878 goto err_desc_pool_create;
1881 /* create a pool of consistent memory blocks for memset blocks */
1882 atdma->memset_pool = dma_pool_create("at_hdmac_memset_pool",
1883 &pdev->dev, sizeof(int), 4, 0);
1884 if (!atdma->memset_pool) {
1885 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for memset dma pool\n");
1887 goto err_memset_pool_create;
1890 /* clear any pending interrupt */
1891 while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
1894 /* initialize channels related values */
1895 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atdma->dma_common.channels);
1896 for (i = 0; i < plat_dat->nr_channels; i++) {
1897 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
1899 atchan->mem_if = AT_DMA_MEM_IF;
1900 atchan->per_if = AT_DMA_PER_IF;
1901 atchan->chan_common.device = &atdma->dma_common;
1902 dma_cookie_init(&atchan->chan_common);
1903 list_add_tail(&atchan->chan_common.device_node,
1904 &atdma->dma_common.channels);
1906 atchan->ch_regs = atdma->regs + ch_regs(i);
1907 spin_lock_init(&atchan->lock);
1908 atchan->mask = 1 << i;
1910 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->active_list);
1911 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->queue);
1912 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->free_list);
1914 tasklet_setup(&atchan->tasklet, atc_tasklet);
1915 atc_enable_chan_irq(atdma, i);
1918 /* set base routines */
1919 atdma->dma_common.device_alloc_chan_resources = atc_alloc_chan_resources;
1920 atdma->dma_common.device_free_chan_resources = atc_free_chan_resources;
1921 atdma->dma_common.device_tx_status = atc_tx_status;
1922 atdma->dma_common.device_issue_pending = atc_issue_pending;
1923 atdma->dma_common.dev = &pdev->dev;
1925 /* set prep routines based on capability */
1926 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERLEAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask))
1927 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_interleaved_dma = atc_prep_dma_interleaved;
1929 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask))
1930 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_memcpy = atc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1932 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)) {
1933 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_memset = atc_prep_dma_memset;
1934 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_memset_sg = atc_prep_dma_memset_sg;
1935 atdma->dma_common.fill_align = DMAENGINE_ALIGN_4_BYTES;
1938 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)) {
1939 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_slave_sg = atc_prep_slave_sg;
1940 /* controller can do slave DMA: can trigger cyclic transfers */
1941 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask);
1942 atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_cyclic = atc_prep_dma_cyclic;
1943 atdma->dma_common.device_config = atc_config;
1944 atdma->dma_common.device_pause = atc_pause;
1945 atdma->dma_common.device_resume = atc_resume;
1946 atdma->dma_common.device_terminate_all = atc_terminate_all;
1947 atdma->dma_common.src_addr_widths = ATC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1948 atdma->dma_common.dst_addr_widths = ATC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1949 atdma->dma_common.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
1950 atdma->dma_common.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1953 dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
1955 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel AHB DMA Controller ( %s%s%s), %d channels\n",
1956 dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask) ? "cpy " : "",
1957 dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask) ? "set " : "",
1958 dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask) ? "slave " : "",
1959 plat_dat->nr_channels);
1961 dma_async_device_register(&atdma->dma_common);
1964 * Do not return an error if the dmac node is not present in order to
1965 * not break the existing way of requesting channel with
1966 * dma_request_channel().
1968 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1969 err = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
1970 at_dma_xlate, atdma);
1972 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register of_dma_controller\n");
1973 goto err_of_dma_controller_register;
1979 err_of_dma_controller_register:
1980 dma_async_device_unregister(&atdma->dma_common);
1981 dma_pool_destroy(atdma->memset_pool);
1982 err_memset_pool_create:
1983 dma_pool_destroy(atdma->dma_desc_pool);
1984 err_desc_pool_create:
1985 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
1987 clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
1989 clk_put(atdma->clk);
1991 iounmap(atdma->regs);
1994 release_mem_region(io->start, size);
2000 static int at_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2002 struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2003 struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
2004 struct resource *io;
2007 if (pdev->dev.of_node)
2008 of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
2009 dma_async_device_unregister(&atdma->dma_common);
2011 dma_pool_destroy(atdma->memset_pool);
2012 dma_pool_destroy(atdma->dma_desc_pool);
2013 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
2015 list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
2017 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
2019 /* Disable interrupts */
2020 atc_disable_chan_irq(atdma, chan->chan_id);
2022 tasklet_kill(&atchan->tasklet);
2023 list_del(&chan->device_node);
2026 clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
2027 clk_put(atdma->clk);
2029 iounmap(atdma->regs);
2032 io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2033 release_mem_region(io->start, resource_size(io));
2040 static void at_dma_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
2042 struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2044 at_dma_off(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
2045 clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
2048 static int at_dma_prepare(struct device *dev)
2050 struct at_dma *atdma = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2051 struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
2053 list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
2055 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
2056 /* wait for transaction completion (except in cyclic case) */
2057 if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan) && !atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
2063 static void atc_suspend_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
2065 struct dma_chan *chan = &atchan->chan_common;
2067 /* Channel should be paused by user
2068 * do it anyway even if it is not done already */
2069 if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan)) {
2070 dev_warn(chan2dev(chan),
2071 "cyclic channel not paused, should be done by channel user\n");
2075 /* now preserve additional data for cyclic operations */
2076 /* next descriptor address in the cyclic list */
2077 atchan->save_dscr = channel_readl(atchan, DSCR);
2079 vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
2082 static int at_dma_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
2084 struct at_dma *atdma = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2085 struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
2088 list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
2090 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
2092 if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
2093 atc_suspend_cyclic(atchan);
2094 atchan->save_cfg = channel_readl(atchan, CFG);
2096 atdma->save_imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
2098 /* disable DMA controller */
2100 clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
2104 static void atc_resume_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
2106 struct at_dma *atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
2108 /* restore channel status for cyclic descriptors list:
2109 * next descriptor in the cyclic list at the time of suspend */
2110 channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
2111 channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
2112 channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
2113 channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
2114 channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, atchan->save_dscr);
2115 dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
2117 /* channel pause status should be removed by channel user
2118 * We cannot take the initiative to do it here */
2120 vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
2123 static int at_dma_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2125 struct at_dma *atdma = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2126 struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
2128 /* bring back DMA controller */
2129 clk_prepare_enable(atdma->clk);
2130 dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
2132 /* clear any pending interrupt */
2133 while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
2136 /* restore saved data */
2137 dma_writel(atdma, EBCIER, atdma->save_imr);
2138 list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
2140 struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
2142 channel_writel(atchan, CFG, atchan->save_cfg);
2143 if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
2144 atc_resume_cyclic(atchan);
2149 static const struct dev_pm_ops at_dma_dev_pm_ops = {
2150 .prepare = at_dma_prepare,
2151 .suspend_noirq = at_dma_suspend_noirq,
2152 .resume_noirq = at_dma_resume_noirq,
2155 static struct platform_driver at_dma_driver = {
2156 .remove = at_dma_remove,
2157 .shutdown = at_dma_shutdown,
2158 .id_table = atdma_devtypes,
2161 .pm = &at_dma_dev_pm_ops,
2162 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_dma_dt_ids),
2166 static int __init at_dma_init(void)
2168 return platform_driver_probe(&at_dma_driver, at_dma_probe);
2170 subsys_initcall(at_dma_init);
2172 static void __exit at_dma_exit(void)
2174 platform_driver_unregister(&at_dma_driver);
2176 module_exit(at_dma_exit);
2178 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver");
2180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2181 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at_hdmac");