1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
3 use crate::alloc::{Allocator, Global};
5 use core::slice::{self};
9 /// An iterator which uses a closure to determine if an element should be removed.
11 /// This struct is created by [`Vec::drain_filter`].
12 /// See its documentation for more.
17 /// #![feature(drain_filter)]
19 /// let mut v = vec![0, 1, 2];
20 /// let iter: std::vec::DrainFilter<_, _> = v.drain_filter(|x| *x % 2 == 0);
22 #[unstable(feature = "drain_filter", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]
24 pub struct DrainFilter<
28 #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")] A: Allocator = Global,
30 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
32 pub(super) vec: &'a mut Vec<T, A>,
33 /// The index of the item that will be inspected by the next call to `next`.
34 pub(super) idx: usize,
35 /// The number of items that have been drained (removed) thus far.
36 pub(super) del: usize,
37 /// The original length of `vec` prior to draining.
38 pub(super) old_len: usize,
39 /// The filter test predicate.
41 /// A flag that indicates a panic has occurred in the filter test predicate.
42 /// This is used as a hint in the drop implementation to prevent consumption
43 /// of the remainder of the `DrainFilter`. Any unprocessed items will be
44 /// backshifted in the `vec`, but no further items will be dropped or
45 /// tested by the filter predicate.
46 pub(super) panic_flag: bool,
49 impl<T, F, A: Allocator> DrainFilter<'_, T, F, A>
51 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
53 /// Returns a reference to the underlying allocator.
54 #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")]
56 pub fn allocator(&self) -> &A {
61 #[unstable(feature = "drain_filter", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]
62 impl<T, F, A: Allocator> Iterator for DrainFilter<'_, T, F, A>
64 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
68 fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
70 while self.idx < self.old_len {
72 let v = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(self.vec.as_mut_ptr(), self.old_len);
73 self.panic_flag = true;
74 let drained = (self.pred)(&mut v[i]);
75 self.panic_flag = false;
76 // Update the index *after* the predicate is called. If the index
77 // is updated prior and the predicate panics, the element at this
78 // index would be leaked.
82 return Some(ptr::read(&v[i]));
83 } else if self.del > 0 {
85 let src: *const T = &v[i];
86 let dst: *mut T = &mut v[i - del];
87 ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(src, dst, 1);
94 fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
95 (0, Some(self.old_len - self.idx))
99 #[unstable(feature = "drain_filter", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]
100 impl<T, F, A: Allocator> Drop for DrainFilter<'_, T, F, A>
102 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
105 struct BackshiftOnDrop<'a, 'b, T, F, A: Allocator>
107 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
109 drain: &'b mut DrainFilter<'a, T, F, A>,
112 impl<'a, 'b, T, F, A: Allocator> Drop for BackshiftOnDrop<'a, 'b, T, F, A>
114 F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,
118 if self.drain.idx < self.drain.old_len && self.drain.del > 0 {
119 // This is a pretty messed up state, and there isn't really an
120 // obviously right thing to do. We don't want to keep trying
121 // to execute `pred`, so we just backshift all the unprocessed
122 // elements and tell the vec that they still exist. The backshift
123 // is required to prevent a double-drop of the last successfully
124 // drained item prior to a panic in the predicate.
125 let ptr = self.drain.vec.as_mut_ptr();
126 let src = ptr.add(self.drain.idx);
127 let dst = src.sub(self.drain.del);
128 let tail_len = self.drain.old_len - self.drain.idx;
129 src.copy_to(dst, tail_len);
131 self.drain.vec.set_len(self.drain.old_len - self.drain.del);
136 let backshift = BackshiftOnDrop { drain: self };
138 // Attempt to consume any remaining elements if the filter predicate
139 // has not yet panicked. We'll backshift any remaining elements
140 // whether we've already panicked or if the consumption here panics.
141 if !backshift.drain.panic_flag {
142 backshift.drain.for_each(drop);