]> Git Repo - linux.git/blob - arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-6.5-2023-06-09' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux...
[linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / cpuinfo.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Record and handle CPU attributes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 #include <asm/arch_timer.h>
8 #include <asm/cache.h>
9 #include <asm/cpu.h>
10 #include <asm/cputype.h>
11 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
12 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
13
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/personality.h>
21 #include <linux/preempt.h>
22 #include <linux/printk.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27
28 /*
29  * In case the boot CPU is hotpluggable, we record its initial state and
30  * current state separately. Certain system registers may contain different
31  * values depending on configuration at or after reset.
32  */
33 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm64, cpu_data);
34 static struct cpuinfo_arm64 boot_cpu_data;
35
36 static inline const char *icache_policy_str(int l1ip)
37 {
38         switch (l1ip) {
39         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VPIPT:
40                 return "VPIPT";
41         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VIPT:
42                 return "VIPT";
43         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_PIPT:
44                 return "PIPT";
45         default:
46                 return "RESERVED/UNKNOWN";
47         }
48 }
49
50 unsigned long __icache_flags;
51
52 static const char *const hwcap_str[] = {
53         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FP]               = "fp",
54         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMD]            = "asimd",
55         [KERNEL_HWCAP_EVTSTRM]          = "evtstrm",
56         [KERNEL_HWCAP_AES]              = "aes",
57         [KERNEL_HWCAP_PMULL]            = "pmull",
58         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA1]             = "sha1",
59         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA2]             = "sha2",
60         [KERNEL_HWCAP_CRC32]            = "crc32",
61         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ATOMICS]          = "atomics",
62         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FPHP]             = "fphp",
63         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDHP]          = "asimdhp",
64         [KERNEL_HWCAP_CPUID]            = "cpuid",
65         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDRDM]         = "asimdrdm",
66         [KERNEL_HWCAP_JSCVT]            = "jscvt",
67         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FCMA]             = "fcma",
68         [KERNEL_HWCAP_LRCPC]            = "lrcpc",
69         [KERNEL_HWCAP_DCPOP]            = "dcpop",
70         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA3]             = "sha3",
71         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SM3]              = "sm3",
72         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SM4]              = "sm4",
73         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDDP]          = "asimddp",
74         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA512]           = "sha512",
75         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE]              = "sve",
76         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDFHM]         = "asimdfhm",
77         [KERNEL_HWCAP_DIT]              = "dit",
78         [KERNEL_HWCAP_USCAT]            = "uscat",
79         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ILRCPC]           = "ilrcpc",
80         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM]            = "flagm",
81         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SSBS]             = "ssbs",
82         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SB]               = "sb",
83         [KERNEL_HWCAP_PACA]             = "paca",
84         [KERNEL_HWCAP_PACG]             = "pacg",
85         [KERNEL_HWCAP_DCPODP]           = "dcpodp",
86         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2]             = "sve2",
87         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEAES]           = "sveaes",
88         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEPMULL]         = "svepmull",
89         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEBITPERM]       = "svebitperm",
90         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESHA3]          = "svesha3",
91         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESM4]           = "svesm4",
92         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM2]           = "flagm2",
93         [KERNEL_HWCAP_FRINT]            = "frint",
94         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEI8MM]          = "svei8mm",
95         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEF32MM]         = "svef32mm",
96         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEF64MM]         = "svef64mm",
97         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEBF16]          = "svebf16",
98         [KERNEL_HWCAP_I8MM]             = "i8mm",
99         [KERNEL_HWCAP_BF16]             = "bf16",
100         [KERNEL_HWCAP_DGH]              = "dgh",
101         [KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG]              = "rng",
102         [KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI]              = "bti",
103         [KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE]              = "mte",
104         [KERNEL_HWCAP_ECV]              = "ecv",
105         [KERNEL_HWCAP_AFP]              = "afp",
106         [KERNEL_HWCAP_RPRES]            = "rpres",
107         [KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE3]             = "mte3",
108         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME]              = "sme",
109         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I64]       = "smei16i64",
110         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F64F64]       = "smef64f64",
111         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I8I32]        = "smei8i32",
112         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F32]       = "smef16f32",
113         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16F32]       = "smeb16f32",
114         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F32F32]       = "smef32f32",
115         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_FA64]         = "smefa64",
116         [KERNEL_HWCAP_WFXT]             = "wfxt",
117         [KERNEL_HWCAP_EBF16]            = "ebf16",
118         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_EBF16]        = "sveebf16",
119         [KERNEL_HWCAP_CSSC]             = "cssc",
120         [KERNEL_HWCAP_RPRFM]            = "rprfm",
121         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2P1]           = "sve2p1",
122         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2]             = "sme2",
123         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2P1]           = "sme2p1",
124         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I32]       = "smei16i32",
125         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_BI32I32]      = "smebi32i32",
126         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16B16]       = "smeb16b16",
127         [KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F16]       = "smef16f16",
128 };
129
130 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
131 #define COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(x)  const_ilog2(COMPAT_HWCAP_ ## x)
132 static const char *const compat_hwcap_str[] = {
133         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(SWP)]      = "swp",
134         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(HALF)]     = "half",
135         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(THUMB)]    = "thumb",
136         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(26BIT)]    = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
137         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FAST_MULT)] = "fastmult",
138         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FPA)]      = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
139         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFP)]      = "vfp",
140         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(EDSP)]     = "edsp",
141         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(JAVA)]     = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
142         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IWMMXT)]   = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
143         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(CRUNCH)]   = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
144         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(THUMBEE)]  = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
145         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(NEON)]     = "neon",
146         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPv3)]    = "vfpv3",
147         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPV3D16)] = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
148         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(TLS)]      = "tls",
149         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPv4)]    = "vfpv4",
150         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IDIVA)]    = "idiva",
151         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IDIVT)]    = "idivt",
152         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPD32)]   = NULL, /* Not possible on arm64 */
153         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(LPAE)]     = "lpae",
154         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(EVTSTRM)]  = "evtstrm",
155         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FPHP)]     = "fphp",
156         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDHP)]  = "asimdhp",
157         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDDP)]  = "asimddp",
158         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDFHM)] = "asimdfhm",
159         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDBF16)] = "asimdbf16",
160         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(I8MM)]     = "i8mm",
161 };
162
163 #define COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(x) const_ilog2(COMPAT_HWCAP2_ ## x)
164 static const char *const compat_hwcap2_str[] = {
165         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(AES)]     = "aes",
166         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(PMULL)]   = "pmull",
167         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SHA1)]    = "sha1",
168         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SHA2)]    = "sha2",
169         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(CRC32)]   = "crc32",
170         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SB)]      = "sb",
171         [COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SSBS)]    = "ssbs",
172 };
173 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
174
175 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
176 {
177         int i, j;
178         bool compat = personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32;
179
180         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
181                 struct cpuinfo_arm64 *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, i);
182                 u32 midr = cpuinfo->reg_midr;
183
184                 /*
185                  * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
186                  * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
187                  * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
188                  */
189                 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
190                 if (compat)
191                         seq_printf(m, "model name\t: ARMv8 Processor rev %d (%s)\n",
192                                    MIDR_REVISION(midr), COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM);
193
194                 seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
195                            loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
196                            loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ) % 100);
197
198                 /*
199                  * Dump out the common processor features in a single line.
200                  * Userspace should read the hwcaps with getauxval(AT_HWCAP)
201                  * rather than attempting to parse this, but there's a body of
202                  * software which does already (at least for 32-bit).
203                  */
204                 seq_puts(m, "Features\t:");
205                 if (compat) {
206 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
207                         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_hwcap_str); j++) {
208                                 if (compat_elf_hwcap & (1 << j)) {
209                                         /*
210                                          * Warn once if any feature should not
211                                          * have been present on arm64 platform.
212                                          */
213                                         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!compat_hwcap_str[j]))
214                                                 continue;
215
216                                         seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap_str[j]);
217                                 }
218                         }
219
220                         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_hwcap2_str); j++)
221                                 if (compat_elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j))
222                                         seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap2_str[j]);
223 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
224                 } else {
225                         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcap_str); j++)
226                                 if (cpu_have_feature(j))
227                                         seq_printf(m, " %s", hwcap_str[j]);
228                 }
229                 seq_puts(m, "\n");
230
231                 seq_printf(m, "CPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n",
232                            MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR(midr));
233                 seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: 8\n");
234                 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n", MIDR_VARIANT(midr));
235                 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n", MIDR_PARTNUM(midr));
236                 seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", MIDR_REVISION(midr));
237         }
238
239         return 0;
240 }
241
242 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
243 {
244         return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
245 }
246
247 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
248 {
249         ++*pos;
250         return NULL;
251 }
252
253 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
254 {
255 }
256
257 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
258         .start  = c_start,
259         .next   = c_next,
260         .stop   = c_stop,
261         .show   = c_show
262 };
263
264
265 static struct kobj_type cpuregs_kobj_type = {
266         .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
267 };
268
269 /*
270  * The ARM ARM uses the phrase "32-bit register" to describe a register
271  * whose upper 32 bits are RES0 (per C5.1.1, ARM DDI 0487A.i), however
272  * no statement is made as to whether the upper 32 bits will or will not
273  * be made use of in future, and between ARM DDI 0487A.c and ARM DDI
274  * 0487A.d CLIDR_EL1 was expanded from 32-bit to 64-bit.
275  *
276  * Thus, while both MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 are described as 32-bit
277  * registers, we expose them both as 64 bit values to cater for possible
278  * future expansion without an ABI break.
279  */
280 #define kobj_to_cpuinfo(kobj)   container_of(kobj, struct cpuinfo_arm64, kobj)
281 #define CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(_name, _field)                                          \
282         static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,                       \
283                         struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)                 \
284         {                                                                       \
285                 struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = kobj_to_cpuinfo(kobj);             \
286                                                                                 \
287                 if (info->reg_midr)                                             \
288                         return sprintf(buf, "0x%016llx\n", info->reg_##_field); \
289                 else                                                            \
290                         return 0;                                               \
291         }                                                                       \
292         static struct kobj_attribute cpuregs_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
293
294 CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(midr_el1, midr);
295 CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(revidr_el1, revidr);
296 CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(smidr_el1, smidr);
297
298 static struct attribute *cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {
299         &cpuregs_attr_midr_el1.attr,
300         &cpuregs_attr_revidr_el1.attr,
301         NULL
302 };
303
304 static const struct attribute_group cpuregs_attr_group = {
305         .attrs = cpuregs_id_attrs,
306         .name = "identification"
307 };
308
309 static struct attribute *sme_cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {
310         &cpuregs_attr_smidr_el1.attr,
311         NULL
312 };
313
314 static const struct attribute_group sme_cpuregs_attr_group = {
315         .attrs = sme_cpuregs_id_attrs,
316         .name = "identification"
317 };
318
319 static int cpuid_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
320 {
321         int rc;
322         struct device *dev;
323         struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
324
325         dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
326         if (!dev) {
327                 rc = -ENODEV;
328                 goto out;
329         }
330         rc = kobject_add(&info->kobj, &dev->kobj, "regs");
331         if (rc)
332                 goto out;
333         rc = sysfs_create_group(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);
334         if (rc)
335                 kobject_del(&info->kobj);
336         if (system_supports_sme())
337                 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&info->kobj, &sme_cpuregs_attr_group);
338 out:
339         return rc;
340 }
341
342 static int cpuid_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
343 {
344         struct device *dev;
345         struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
346
347         dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
348         if (!dev)
349                 return -ENODEV;
350         if (info->kobj.parent) {
351                 sysfs_remove_group(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);
352                 kobject_del(&info->kobj);
353         }
354
355         return 0;
356 }
357
358 static int __init cpuinfo_regs_init(void)
359 {
360         int cpu, ret;
361
362         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
363                 struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
364
365                 kobject_init(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_kobj_type);
366         }
367
368         ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "arm64/cpuinfo:online",
369                                 cpuid_cpu_online, cpuid_cpu_offline);
370         if (ret < 0) {
371                 pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
372                 return ret;
373         }
374         return 0;
375 }
376 device_initcall(cpuinfo_regs_init);
377
378 static void cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
379 {
380         unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
381         u32 l1ip = CTR_L1IP(info->reg_ctr);
382
383         switch (l1ip) {
384         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_PIPT:
385                 break;
386         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VPIPT:
387                 set_bit(ICACHEF_VPIPT, &__icache_flags);
388                 break;
389         case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VIPT:
390         default:
391                 /* Assume aliasing */
392                 set_bit(ICACHEF_ALIASING, &__icache_flags);
393                 break;
394         }
395
396         pr_info("Detected %s I-cache on CPU%d\n", icache_policy_str(l1ip), cpu);
397 }
398
399 static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu_32bit(struct cpuinfo_32bit *info)
400 {
401         info->reg_id_dfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_DFR0_EL1);
402         info->reg_id_dfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_DFR1_EL1);
403         info->reg_id_isar0 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR0_EL1);
404         info->reg_id_isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR1_EL1);
405         info->reg_id_isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR2_EL1);
406         info->reg_id_isar3 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR3_EL1);
407         info->reg_id_isar4 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR4_EL1);
408         info->reg_id_isar5 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR5_EL1);
409         info->reg_id_isar6 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR6_EL1);
410         info->reg_id_mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR0_EL1);
411         info->reg_id_mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR1_EL1);
412         info->reg_id_mmfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR2_EL1);
413         info->reg_id_mmfr3 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR3_EL1);
414         info->reg_id_mmfr4 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR4_EL1);
415         info->reg_id_mmfr5 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR5_EL1);
416         info->reg_id_pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR0_EL1);
417         info->reg_id_pfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR1_EL1);
418         info->reg_id_pfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR2_EL1);
419
420         info->reg_mvfr0 = read_cpuid(MVFR0_EL1);
421         info->reg_mvfr1 = read_cpuid(MVFR1_EL1);
422         info->reg_mvfr2 = read_cpuid(MVFR2_EL1);
423 }
424
425 static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
426 {
427         info->reg_cntfrq = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
428         /*
429          * Use the effective value of the CTR_EL0 than the raw value
430          * exposed by the CPU. CTR_EL0.IDC field value must be interpreted
431          * with the CLIDR_EL1 fields to avoid triggering false warnings
432          * when there is a mismatch across the CPUs. Keep track of the
433          * effective value of the CTR_EL0 in our internal records for
434          * accurate sanity check and feature enablement.
435          */
436         info->reg_ctr = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype();
437         info->reg_dczid = read_cpuid(DCZID_EL0);
438         info->reg_midr = read_cpuid_id();
439         info->reg_revidr = read_cpuid(REVIDR_EL1);
440
441         info->reg_id_aa64dfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
442         info->reg_id_aa64dfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR1_EL1);
443         info->reg_id_aa64isar0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
444         info->reg_id_aa64isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
445         info->reg_id_aa64isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);
446         info->reg_id_aa64mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
447         info->reg_id_aa64mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
448         info->reg_id_aa64mmfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
449         info->reg_id_aa64pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
450         info->reg_id_aa64pfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1);
451         info->reg_id_aa64zfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1);
452         info->reg_id_aa64smfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1);
453
454         if (id_aa64pfr1_mte(info->reg_id_aa64pfr1))
455                 info->reg_gmid = read_cpuid(GMID_EL1);
456
457         if (id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0))
458                 __cpuinfo_store_cpu_32bit(&info->aarch32);
459
460         cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(info);
461 }
462
463 void cpuinfo_store_cpu(void)
464 {
465         struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_data);
466         __cpuinfo_store_cpu(info);
467         update_cpu_features(smp_processor_id(), info, &boot_cpu_data);
468 }
469
470 void __init cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu(void)
471 {
472         struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, 0);
473         __cpuinfo_store_cpu(info);
474
475         boot_cpu_data = *info;
476         init_cpu_features(&boot_cpu_data);
477 }
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