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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * A sample program to run a User VM on the ACRN hypervisor
4  *
5  * This sample runs in a Service VM, which is a privileged VM of ACRN.
6  * CONFIG_ACRN_HSM need to be enabled in the Service VM.
7  *
8  * Guest VM code in guest16.s will be executed after the VM launched.
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
11  */
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdint.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <signal.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #include <linux/acrn.h>
22
23 #define GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE       (1024*1024)
24 void *guest_memory;
25
26 extern const unsigned char guest16[], guest16_end[];
27 static char io_request_page[4096] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
28 static struct acrn_io_request *io_req_buf = (struct acrn_io_request *)io_request_page;
29
30 __u16 vcpu_num;
31 __u16 vmid;
32
33 int hsm_fd;
34 int is_running = 1;
35
36 void vm_exit(int sig)
37 {
38         sig = sig;
39
40         is_running = 0;
41         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_PAUSE_VM, vmid);
42         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
43 }
44
45 int main(int argc, char **argv)
46 {
47         int vcpu_id, ret;
48         struct acrn_vm_creation create_vm = {0};
49         struct acrn_vm_memmap ram_map = {0};
50         struct acrn_vcpu_regs regs;
51         struct acrn_io_request *io_req;
52         struct acrn_ioreq_notify __attribute__((aligned(8))) notify;
53
54         argc = argc;
55         argv = argv;
56
57         guest_memory = memalign(4096, GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE);
58         if (!guest_memory) {
59                 printf("No enough memory!\n");
60                 return -1;
61         }
62         hsm_fd = open("/dev/acrn_hsm", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
63
64         create_vm.ioreq_buf = (__u64)io_req_buf;
65         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_VM, &create_vm);
66         printf("Created VM! [%d]\n", ret);
67         vcpu_num = create_vm.vcpu_num;
68         vmid = create_vm.vmid;
69
70         /* setup guest memory */
71         ram_map.type = ACRN_MEMMAP_RAM;
72         ram_map.vma_base = (__u64)guest_memory;
73         ram_map.len = GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE;
74         ram_map.user_vm_pa = 0;
75         ram_map.attr = ACRN_MEM_ACCESS_RWX;
76         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_MEMSEG, &ram_map);
77         printf("Set up VM memory! [%d]\n", ret);
78
79         memcpy(guest_memory, guest16, guest16_end-guest16);
80
81         /* setup vcpu registers */
82         memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
83         regs.vcpu_id = 0;
84         regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0;
85
86         /* CR0_ET | CR0_NE */
87         regs.vcpu_regs.cr0 = 0x30U;
88         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_ar = 0x009FU;
89         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_sel = 0xF000U;
90         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_limit = 0xFFFFU;
91         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_base = 0 & 0xFFFF0000UL;
92         regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0 & 0xFFFFUL;
93
94         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_VCPU_REGS, &regs);
95         printf("Set up VM BSP registers! [%d]\n", ret);
96
97         /* create an ioreq client for this VM */
98         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
99         printf("Created IO request client! [%d]\n", ret);
100
101         /* run vm */
102         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_START_VM, vmid);
103         printf("Start VM! [%d]\n", ret);
104
105         signal(SIGINT, vm_exit);
106         while (is_running) {
107                 ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_ATTACH_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
108
109                 for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < vcpu_num; vcpu_id++) {
110                         io_req = &io_req_buf[vcpu_id];
111                         if ((__sync_add_and_fetch(&io_req->processed, 0) == ACRN_IOREQ_STATE_PROCESSING)
112                                         && (!io_req->kernel_handled))
113                                 if (io_req->type == ACRN_IOREQ_TYPE_PORTIO) {
114                                         int bytes, port, in;
115
116                                         port = io_req->reqs.pio_request.address;
117                                         bytes = io_req->reqs.pio_request.size;
118                                         in = (io_req->reqs.pio_request.direction == ACRN_IOREQ_DIR_READ);
119                                         printf("Guest VM %s PIO[%x] with size[%x]\n", in ? "read" : "write", port, bytes);
120
121                                         notify.vmid = vmid;
122                                         notify.vcpu = vcpu_id;
123                                         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_NOTIFY_REQUEST_FINISH, &notify);
124                                 }
125                 }
126         }
127
128         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_VM, NULL);
129         printf("Destroy VM! [%d]\n", ret);
130         close(hsm_fd);
131         free(guest_memory);
132         return 0;
133 }
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