2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the IP module.
8 * Version: @(#)ip.h 1.0.2 05/07/93
15 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
31 #include <net/route.h>
37 struct inet_skb_parm {
38 struct ip_options opt; /* Compiled IP options */
41 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED 1
42 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE 2
43 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED 4
44 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE 8
45 #define IPSKB_REROUTED 16
50 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
52 return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
58 struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
65 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
66 #define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
69 struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
72 void (*destructor)(struct sock *);
73 struct sock *saved_sk;
78 extern struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
81 #define IP_CE 0x8000 /* Flag: "Congestion" */
82 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
83 #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* Flag: "More Fragments" */
84 #define IP_OFFSET 0x1FFF /* "Fragment Offset" part */
86 #define IP_FRAG_TIME (30 * HZ) /* fragment lifetime */
94 int igmp_mc_init(void);
97 * Functions provided by ip.c
100 int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
101 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
102 struct ip_options_rcu *opt);
103 int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
104 struct net_device *orig_dev);
105 int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
106 int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
107 int ip_output(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
108 int ip_mc_output(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
109 int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
110 int ip_do_nat(struct sk_buff *skb);
111 void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
112 int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
113 int ip_local_out_sk(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
114 static inline int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
116 return ip_local_out_sk(skb->sk, skb);
119 int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
121 int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
122 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
123 int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
124 void *from, int len, int protolen,
125 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
128 int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
129 struct sk_buff *skb);
130 ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
131 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
132 struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
133 struct sk_buff_head *queue,
134 struct inet_cork *cork);
135 int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
136 int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
137 void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
138 struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
139 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
140 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
141 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
142 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
145 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
147 return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
150 static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
152 return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
155 static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
157 return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
161 int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
163 void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
165 struct ip_reply_arg {
169 int csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
170 /* -1 if not needed */
175 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
177 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
179 return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
182 void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
183 __be32 saddr, const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
186 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
187 #define IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
188 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
189 #define IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
190 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
191 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
192 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
193 #define NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
194 #define NET_INC_STATS_USER(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
195 #define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
196 #define NET_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
197 #define NET_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
199 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt);
200 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
201 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t sync_off);
203 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_off)
205 return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
208 int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align);
210 static inline void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[SNMP_ARRAY_SZ])
215 for (i = 0; i < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; i++) {
221 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
223 extern unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
224 static inline int inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)
226 return test_bit(port, sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
229 extern int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
231 /* From inetpeer.c */
232 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
233 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
234 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
236 /* From ip_input.c */
237 extern int sysctl_ip_early_demux;
239 /* From ip_output.c */
240 extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
242 void ipfrag_init(void);
244 void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
246 static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
248 return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
254 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
255 * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
257 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
259 u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
260 check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
261 iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
266 int ip_dont_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
268 return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
269 (inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
270 !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)));
273 static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
275 return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
276 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
279 static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
281 return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
284 static inline bool ip_sk_local_df(const struct sock *sk)
286 return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
287 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
290 static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
293 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
295 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu ||
296 dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU) ||
300 return min(dst->dev->mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
303 static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
305 if (!skb->sk || ip_sk_use_pmtu(skb->sk)) {
306 bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
307 return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
309 return min(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
313 void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more);
315 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk)
317 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
319 if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
320 /* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
321 * VJ compression implementations. If the ID field
322 * does not change, they drop every other packet in
323 * a TCP stream using header compression.
325 iph->id = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) ?
326 htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id++) : 0;
328 __ip_select_ident(iph, dst, 0);
331 static inline void ip_select_ident_more(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, int more)
333 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
335 if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
336 if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
337 iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
338 inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += 1 + more;
342 __ip_select_ident(iph, dst, more);
346 * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
349 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
351 __u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
363 * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
364 * Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
367 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
370 unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
372 buf[0] = 0; /* Reserved */
373 buf[1] = 0xff; /* Multicast QPN */
378 buf[5] = 0x10 | scope; /* scope from broadcast address */
379 buf[6] = 0x40; /* IPv4 signature */
381 buf[8] = broadcast[8]; /* P_Key */
382 buf[9] = broadcast[9];
389 buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
391 buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
393 buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
395 buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
398 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
400 if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
401 memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
403 memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
406 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
407 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
410 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
412 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
413 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
414 if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
415 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
417 memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
418 memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
425 static inline int sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk)
429 switch (sk->sk_family) {
431 return inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
432 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
434 return inet6_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
441 bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
444 * Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
447 enum ip_defrag_users {
448 IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
449 IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
450 IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
451 __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
452 IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
453 __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
454 IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
455 __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
463 int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
465 struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
467 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
472 int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net);
473 int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net);
476 * Functions provided by ip_forward.c
479 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
482 * Functions provided by ip_options.c
485 void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
486 __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
487 int ip_options_echo(struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb);
488 void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
489 int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
490 struct sk_buff *skb);
491 int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
492 unsigned char *data, int optlen);
493 int ip_options_get_from_user(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
494 unsigned char __user *data, int optlen);
495 void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
496 void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
497 int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb);
500 * Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
503 void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
504 void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb);
505 int ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net, struct msghdr *msg,
506 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
507 int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
508 unsigned int optlen);
509 int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
511 int compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
512 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
513 int compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
514 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
515 int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
516 void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
518 int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
519 void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
520 u32 info, u8 *payload);
521 void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
524 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
525 int ip_misc_proc_init(void);