2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/personality.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
17 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
18 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 * For ARM syscalls, we encode the syscall number into the instruction.
27 #define SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
28 #define SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_rt_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
31 * With EABI, the syscall number has to be loaded into r7.
33 #define MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
34 #define MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
37 * For Thumb syscalls, we pass the syscall number via r7. We therefore
38 * need two 16-bit instructions.
40 #define SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
41 #define SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
43 const unsigned long sigreturn_codes[7] = {
44 MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN, SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN, SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN,
45 MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN, SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN, SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN,
49 * atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
51 asmlinkage int sys_sigsuspend(int restart, unsigned long oldmask, old_sigset_t mask)
54 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
55 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
59 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
60 struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
62 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
67 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
68 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
69 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
70 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
71 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
73 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
76 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
79 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
80 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
81 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
82 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
83 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
91 static int preserve_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user *frame)
93 char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
94 struct crunch_sigframe *kframe;
96 /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
97 kframe = (struct crunch_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
98 kframe->magic = CRUNCH_MAGIC;
99 kframe->size = CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE;
100 crunch_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
101 return __copy_to_user(frame, kframe, sizeof(*frame));
104 static int restore_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user *frame)
106 char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
107 struct crunch_sigframe *kframe;
109 /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
110 kframe = (struct crunch_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
111 if (__copy_from_user(kframe, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
113 if (kframe->magic != CRUNCH_MAGIC ||
114 kframe->size != CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE)
116 crunch_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
123 static int preserve_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe *frame)
125 char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
126 struct iwmmxt_sigframe *kframe;
128 /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
129 kframe = (struct iwmmxt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
130 kframe->magic = IWMMXT_MAGIC;
131 kframe->size = IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE;
132 iwmmxt_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
133 return __copy_to_user(frame, kframe, sizeof(*frame));
136 static int restore_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe *frame)
138 char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
139 struct iwmmxt_sigframe *kframe;
141 /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
142 kframe = (struct iwmmxt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
143 if (__copy_from_user(kframe, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
145 if (kframe->magic != IWMMXT_MAGIC ||
146 kframe->size != IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE)
148 iwmmxt_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
156 static int preserve_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
158 const unsigned long magic = VFP_MAGIC;
159 const unsigned long size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
162 __put_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
163 __put_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
168 return vfp_preserve_user_clear_hwstate(&frame->ufp, &frame->ufp_exc);
171 static int restore_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
177 __get_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
178 __get_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
182 if (magic != VFP_MAGIC || size != VFP_STORAGE_SIZE)
185 return vfp_restore_user_hwstate(&frame->ufp, &frame->ufp_exc);
191 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack. These are aligned to 64-bit.
195 unsigned long retcode[2];
203 static int restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigframe __user *sf)
205 struct aux_sigframe __user *aux;
209 err = __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set));
211 set_current_blocked(&set);
213 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
214 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r1, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
215 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r2, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
216 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r3, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
217 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r4, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
218 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r5, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
219 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r6, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
220 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r7, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
221 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r8, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
222 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r9, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
223 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r10, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
224 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_fp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
225 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_ip, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
226 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
227 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
228 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
229 __get_user_error(regs->ARM_cpsr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
231 err |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
233 aux = (struct aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
236 err |= restore_crunch_context(&aux->crunch);
239 if (err == 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
240 err |= restore_iwmmxt_context(&aux->iwmmxt);
244 err |= restore_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
250 asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
252 struct sigframe __user *frame;
254 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
255 current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
258 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
259 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
260 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
262 if (regs->ARM_sp & 7)
265 frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->ARM_sp;
267 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
270 if (restore_sigframe(regs, frame))
276 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
280 asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
282 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
284 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
285 current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
288 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
289 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
290 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
292 if (regs->ARM_sp & 7)
295 frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->ARM_sp;
297 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
300 if (restore_sigframe(regs, &frame->sig))
303 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->ARM_sp) == -EFAULT)
309 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
314 setup_sigframe(struct sigframe __user *sf, struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
316 struct aux_sigframe __user *aux;
319 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
320 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r1, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
321 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r2, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
322 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r3, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
323 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r4, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
324 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r5, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
325 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r6, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
326 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r7, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
327 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r8, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
328 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r9, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
329 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r10, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
330 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_fp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
331 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_ip, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
332 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
333 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
334 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
335 __put_user_error(regs->ARM_cpsr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
337 __put_user_error(current->thread.trap_no, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.trap_no, err);
338 __put_user_error(current->thread.error_code, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.error_code, err);
339 __put_user_error(current->thread.address, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.fault_address, err);
340 __put_user_error(set->sig[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.oldmask, err);
342 err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
344 aux = (struct aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
347 err |= preserve_crunch_context(&aux->crunch);
350 if (err == 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
351 err |= preserve_iwmmxt_context(&aux->iwmmxt);
355 err |= preserve_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
357 __put_user_error(0, &aux->end_magic, err);
362 static inline void __user *
363 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, int framesize)
365 unsigned long sp = regs->ARM_sp;
369 * This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.
371 if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) && !sas_ss_flags(sp))
372 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
375 * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
377 frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7);
380 * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
382 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize))
389 setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka,
390 unsigned long __user *rc, void __user *frame, int usig)
392 unsigned long handler = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
393 unsigned long retcode;
395 unsigned long cpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr & ~(PSR_f | PSR_E_BIT);
397 cpsr |= PSR_ENDSTATE;
400 * Maybe we need to deliver a 32-bit signal to a 26-bit task.
402 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_THIRTYTWO)
403 cpsr = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | USR_MODE;
405 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
406 if (elf_hwcap & HWCAP_THUMB) {
408 * The LSB of the handler determines if we're going to
409 * be using THUMB or ARM mode for this signal handler.
415 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
416 /* clear the If-Then Thumb-2 execution state */
417 cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
424 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
425 retcode = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_restorer;
427 unsigned int idx = thumb << 1;
429 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
432 if (__put_user(sigreturn_codes[idx], rc) ||
433 __put_user(sigreturn_codes[idx+1], rc+1))
436 if (cpsr & MODE32_BIT) {
438 * 32-bit code can use the new high-page
439 * signal return code support.
441 retcode = KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE + (idx << 2) + thumb;
444 * Ensure that the instruction cache sees
445 * the return code written onto the stack.
447 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)rc,
448 (unsigned long)(rc + 2));
450 retcode = ((unsigned long)rc) + thumb;
455 regs->ARM_sp = (unsigned long)frame;
456 regs->ARM_lr = retcode;
457 regs->ARM_pc = handler;
458 regs->ARM_cpsr = cpsr;
464 setup_frame(int usig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
466 struct sigframe __user *frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
473 * Set uc.uc_flags to a value which sc.trap_no would never have.
475 __put_user_error(0x5ac3c35a, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);
477 err |= setup_sigframe(frame, regs, set);
479 err = setup_return(regs, ka, frame->retcode, frame, usig);
485 setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
486 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
488 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
495 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
497 __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_flags, err);
498 __put_user_error(NULL, &frame->sig.uc.uc_link, err);
500 memset(&stack, 0, sizeof(stack));
501 stack.ss_sp = (void __user *)current->sas_ss_sp;
502 stack.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(regs->ARM_sp);
503 stack.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
504 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack, &stack, sizeof(stack));
506 err |= setup_sigframe(&frame->sig, regs, set);
508 err = setup_return(regs, ka, frame->sig.retcode, frame, usig);
512 * For realtime signals we must also set the second and third
513 * arguments for the signal handler.
516 regs->ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
517 regs->ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)&frame->sig.uc;
524 * OK, we're invoking a handler
527 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
528 siginfo_t *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
530 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
531 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
532 sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
537 * translate the signal
539 if (usig < 32 && thread->exec_domain && thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap)
540 usig = thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap[usig];
543 * Set up the stack frame
545 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
546 ret = setup_rt_frame(usig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
548 ret = setup_frame(usig, ka, oldset, regs);
551 * Check that the resulting registers are actually sane.
553 ret |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
556 force_sigsegv(sig, tsk);
559 signal_delivered(sig, info, ka, regs, 0);
563 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
564 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
567 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
568 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
569 * stack-frames in one go after that.
571 static int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
573 unsigned int retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
574 struct k_sigaction ka;
580 * If we were from a system call, check for system call restarting...
583 continue_addr = regs->ARM_pc;
584 restart_addr = continue_addr - (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
585 retval = regs->ARM_r0;
588 * Prepare for system call restart. We do this here so that a
589 * debugger will see the already changed PSW.
592 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
594 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
596 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
598 regs->ARM_r0 = regs->ARM_ORIG_r0;
599 regs->ARM_pc = restart_addr;
605 * Get the signal to deliver. When running under ptrace, at this
606 * point the debugger may change all our registers ...
608 signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
610 * Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
611 * decision to restart the system call. But skip this if a
612 * debugger has chosen to restart at a different PC.
614 if (regs->ARM_pc != restart_addr)
617 if (unlikely(restart)) {
618 if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
619 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
620 || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
621 && !(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
622 regs->ARM_r0 = -EINTR;
623 regs->ARM_pc = continue_addr;
627 handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, regs);
631 restore_saved_sigmask();
632 if (unlikely(restart))
633 regs->ARM_pc = continue_addr;
638 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
641 if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
644 if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
647 if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
648 int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
649 if (unlikely(restart)) {
651 * Restart without handlers.
652 * Deal with it without leaving
659 clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
660 tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
664 thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
665 } while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);