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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3 /*
4  * Hyper-V specific APIC code.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2018, Microsoft, Inc.
7  *
8  * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <[email protected]>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
12  * by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
17  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
18  * details.
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
26 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
29 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
30 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
31 #include <asm/apic.h>
32
33 #include <asm/trace/hyperv.h>
34
35 static struct apic orig_apic;
36
37 static u64 hv_apic_icr_read(void)
38 {
39         u64 reg_val;
40
41         rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_ICR, reg_val);
42         return reg_val;
43 }
44
45 static void hv_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
46 {
47         u64 reg_val;
48
49         reg_val = SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id);
50         reg_val = reg_val << 32;
51         reg_val |= low;
52
53         wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_ICR, reg_val);
54 }
55
56 static u32 hv_apic_read(u32 reg)
57 {
58         u32 reg_val, hi;
59
60         switch (reg) {
61         case APIC_EOI:
62                 rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, reg_val, hi);
63                 return reg_val;
64         case APIC_TASKPRI:
65                 rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TPR, reg_val, hi);
66                 return reg_val;
67
68         default:
69                 return native_apic_mem_read(reg);
70         }
71 }
72
73 static void hv_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
74 {
75         switch (reg) {
76         case APIC_EOI:
77                 wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, val, 0);
78                 break;
79         case APIC_TASKPRI:
80                 wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TPR, val, 0);
81                 break;
82         default:
83                 native_apic_mem_write(reg, val);
84         }
85 }
86
87 static void hv_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
88 {
89         wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, val, 0);
90 }
91
92 /*
93  * IPI implementation on Hyper-V.
94  */
95 static bool __send_ipi_mask_ex(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
96 {
97         struct hv_send_ipi_ex **arg;
98         struct hv_send_ipi_ex *ipi_arg;
99         unsigned long flags;
100         int nr_bank = 0;
101         int ret = 1;
102
103         if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED))
104                 return false;
105
106         local_irq_save(flags);
107         arg = (struct hv_send_ipi_ex **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
108
109         ipi_arg = *arg;
110         if (unlikely(!ipi_arg))
111                 goto ipi_mask_ex_done;
112
113         ipi_arg->vector = vector;
114         ipi_arg->reserved = 0;
115         ipi_arg->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 0;
116
117         if (!cpumask_equal(mask, cpu_present_mask)) {
118                 ipi_arg->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
119                 nr_bank = cpumask_to_vpset(&(ipi_arg->vp_set), mask);
120         }
121         if (nr_bank < 0)
122                 goto ipi_mask_ex_done;
123         if (!nr_bank)
124                 ipi_arg->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
125
126         ret = hv_do_rep_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX, 0, nr_bank,
127                               ipi_arg, NULL);
128
129 ipi_mask_ex_done:
130         local_irq_restore(flags);
131         return ((ret == 0) ? true : false);
132 }
133
134 static bool __send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
135 {
136         int cur_cpu, vcpu;
137         struct hv_send_ipi ipi_arg;
138         int ret = 1;
139
140         trace_hyperv_send_ipi_mask(mask, vector);
141
142         if (cpumask_empty(mask))
143                 return true;
144
145         if (!hv_hypercall_pg)
146                 return false;
147
148         if ((vector < HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR) || (vector > HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR))
149                 return false;
150
151         /*
152          * From the supplied CPU set we need to figure out if we can get away
153          * with cheaper HVCALL_SEND_IPI hypercall. This is possible when the
154          * highest VP number in the set is < 64. As VP numbers are usually in
155          * ascending order and match Linux CPU ids, here is an optimization:
156          * we check the VP number for the highest bit in the supplied set first
157          * so we can quickly find out if using HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX hypercall is
158          * a must. We will also check all VP numbers when walking the supplied
159          * CPU set to remain correct in all cases.
160          */
161         if (hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpumask_last(mask)) >= 64)
162                 goto do_ex_hypercall;
163
164         ipi_arg.vector = vector;
165         ipi_arg.cpu_mask = 0;
166
167         for_each_cpu(cur_cpu, mask) {
168                 vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cur_cpu);
169                 if (vcpu == VP_INVAL)
170                         return false;
171
172                 /*
173                  * This particular version of the IPI hypercall can
174                  * only target upto 64 CPUs.
175                  */
176                 if (vcpu >= 64)
177                         goto do_ex_hypercall;
178
179                 __set_bit(vcpu, (unsigned long *)&ipi_arg.cpu_mask);
180         }
181
182         ret = hv_do_fast_hypercall16(HVCALL_SEND_IPI, ipi_arg.vector,
183                                      ipi_arg.cpu_mask);
184         return ((ret == 0) ? true : false);
185
186 do_ex_hypercall:
187         return __send_ipi_mask_ex(mask, vector);
188 }
189
190 static bool __send_ipi_one(int cpu, int vector)
191 {
192         struct cpumask mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
193
194         cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &mask);
195         return __send_ipi_mask(&mask, vector);
196 }
197
198 static void hv_send_ipi(int cpu, int vector)
199 {
200         if (!__send_ipi_one(cpu, vector))
201                 orig_apic.send_IPI(cpu, vector);
202 }
203
204 static void hv_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
205 {
206         if (!__send_ipi_mask(mask, vector))
207                 orig_apic.send_IPI_mask(mask, vector);
208 }
209
210 static void hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
211 {
212         unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
213         struct cpumask new_mask;
214         const struct cpumask *local_mask;
215
216         cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
217         cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
218         local_mask = &new_mask;
219         if (!__send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector))
220                 orig_apic.send_IPI_mask_allbutself(mask, vector);
221 }
222
223 static void hv_send_ipi_allbutself(int vector)
224 {
225         hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector);
226 }
227
228 static void hv_send_ipi_all(int vector)
229 {
230         if (!__send_ipi_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector))
231                 orig_apic.send_IPI_all(vector);
232 }
233
234 static void hv_send_ipi_self(int vector)
235 {
236         if (!__send_ipi_one(smp_processor_id(), vector))
237                 orig_apic.send_IPI_self(vector);
238 }
239
240 void __init hv_apic_init(void)
241 {
242         if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED) {
243                 pr_info("Hyper-V: Using IPI hypercalls\n");
244                 /*
245                  * Set the IPI entry points.
246                  */
247                 orig_apic = *apic;
248
249                 apic->send_IPI = hv_send_ipi;
250                 apic->send_IPI_mask = hv_send_ipi_mask;
251                 apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself = hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself;
252                 apic->send_IPI_allbutself = hv_send_ipi_allbutself;
253                 apic->send_IPI_all = hv_send_ipi_all;
254                 apic->send_IPI_self = hv_send_ipi_self;
255         }
256
257         if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED) {
258                 pr_info("Hyper-V: Using MSR based APIC access\n");
259                 apic_set_eoi_write(hv_apic_eoi_write);
260                 apic->read      = hv_apic_read;
261                 apic->write     = hv_apic_write;
262                 apic->icr_write = hv_apic_icr_write;
263                 apic->icr_read  = hv_apic_icr_read;
264         }
265 }
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